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Unit7Lesson3
Let’sgovolunteer!冀教版英語八年級上課型:語法課LearningAims03遷移創(chuàng)新02應用實踐01能夠理解志愿者活動的目的以及活動的內(nèi)容。以及如何使用動詞不定時02運用所學動詞不定式知識進行志愿者活動內(nèi)容對話。03能把所學的知識點及內(nèi)容應到日常生活中,可以討論其他的志愿者活動的目的及內(nèi)容。02Presentation06Languagepoints04Production08HomeworkContent01Leadingin03Practice05Summary07ExerciseLeadinginPart01Howdoyoufeelaboutthepark?LeadinginItisquietandcomfortable.LeadinginManypeopleliketogotothepark.Butsometimestheyleavegarbagebehind..leavethegarbagebehind把垃圾落下Let’sgovoLunteer!LeadinginPresentationPart02Readthedialogueandfinishthetask.TomheardJulianeed
.1Theydon’tneedtowearcomfortableclothing.(T/F)4Theywant
theGreenwoodParkinthecentreofthecity.2They′llprovideTomwithwater,gloves,andbags.(T/F)5Theyaregoing
garbageattheparkthisSaturdaymorning.3Presentationsomevolunteerstocleantopickup撿起;拾起;拿起;舉起providewithprovidesb.withsth.提供某人某物inthecentreof在……的中心comfortable舒適的FTReadthedialogueagainandticktherightone.Juliaisoneofthevolunteerstocleanthepark.Tomhelpstowritedownthevolunteers′information.TheGreenwoodParkhaslotsofgarbage.Thevolunteersneedtobringwater,gloves,andbagsthemselves.PresentationWhat'sincommon?01Manypeopleliketogotothepark.WewanttocleantheGreenwoodParkinthecentreofthecity.02Dovolunteersneedtobringanything?03Presentation
Readthesentencesandpayattentiontothepartsinyellow.to+v原?Manypeopleliketogotothepark.1?WewanttocleantheGreenwoodParkinthecentreofthecity.2Presentation
Let'slearnmore!Wecanuseverbsandto-infinitivetogether.Itcanactastheobjectofcertainverbs,such
aswant,hope,plan,need,like,andsoon.PracticePart03PracticeFillintheblanks.A—Whatdoyouwant___________thisevening?—Iwant__________somehousework.(do)BLilyhopes____________atthelibrarythisSunday.(volunteer)CThestudentsdecided__________foravolunteerjob.(apply)DMyelderbrotherisplanning_________careforthepets.(help)todotodotovolunteertoapplytohelpPracticeReadtheconversationagainandcompletethepassagewithto-infinitive.Tomwasatthevolunteercentre.HesawJuliathere.Tomintroducedhimselfandasked__________avolunteer.Juliasaidtheyneeded___________theGreenwoodParkandinvitedhimtojoinin.Tomwanted___________moreaboutit.JuliaexplainedthethingstheywoulddoonSaturdaymorning.tobetocleantoknowPracticeReadtheconversationagainandcompletethepassagewithto-infinitive.Volunteersjustneeded____________comfortableclothing.Theycouldfinishthejob
earlierwithmorevolunteers.Finally,Tomdecided__________andwrotedownhisinformation.Theyagreed___________onSaturday.toweartohelptomeetProductionPart04Productionwithto-infinitive.
VolunteersplansMakeaplanaboutthisvolunteeractivitywithto-infinitive.SayandwirteProductionHowmanysentencescontainto-infinitive.Manypeopleliketogotothepark,butsometimestheyleavegarbagebehind.WewanttocleantheGreenwoodParkinthecentreofthecity.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Dovolunteersneedtobringanything?Theyjustneedtowearcomfortableclothing.動詞+todo(不定式作賓語)ProductionVolunteersplanswanttodo:needtodo:plantodo:cleantheparkpickupthegarbageneedtobringwater,gloves,andbags.needtowearcomfortableclothing.jointhevolunteersgroupPracticewithyourdeskmakes.ProductionWhatvolunteerworkdoyouwanttodointhepark?Whatdoweneedtobringtocleanthepark?Iwanttopickupthegarbage.Weneedtobringgloves,water,comfortableclothing.SummaryPart05JuliawanntstopickupgarbageattheparkthisSaturdaymorning.WantThevolunteersjustneedtowearcomfortableclothing.Needwe′llprovideyouwithwater,gloves,andbags.Wecanfinishthejobearlierwithmorevolunteers.PlanSummaryLanguagepointsPart06LanguagepointsManypeopleliketogotothepark,butsometimestheyleavegarbagebehind.leavebehindleave…behind把……落下leave——left——leftDon'tleavegarbagebehind.不要把垃圾落下。LanguagepointsWearegoingtopickupgarbageattheparkthisSaturdaymorning.pickuppickup把……拾起;接到某人pick——picked——picked
pickup為“動詞+副詞”型短語,當賓語為名詞時,名詞放于up前后都可以;當賓語為人稱代詞時,人稱代詞要放在pick和up之間。Ijustpassedbythatparkandnoticedthereisalotofgarbage.Languagepointspassedbypassby路過pass傳遞,經(jīng)過;把……傳遞給……passsb.sthpasssth.tosb.Pleasepassmethewater.請遞給我水。I′llhelpcleanupthepark.Languagepointscleanupcleanup清理干凈clean干凈的;clean打掃Theclassroomisclean.教室很干凈。OnSaturday,we′llprovideyouwithwater,gloves,andbags.Languagepointsprovidewithprovidesb.withsth.給某人提供某物Wewillprovidetheoldnewclothes.我們將為老人提供新衣服。ExercisePart07Exercise1.—Excuseme,mayIuseyourdictionary?I________minebehind.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.leaveB.haveleftC.willleaveD.haveleaved句意:——打擾一下,我能用一下你的詞典嗎?我的忘記帶了。——當然。給你??疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“mayIuseyourdictionary”可知,此處表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時,leave的過去分詞為left。故選B。Exercise2.Itwilltakeusatleastthreedays________thedifficultjob.A.tofinish B.finish C.finishing D.finished句意:完成這項困難的工作至少需要三天時間。
考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)題干可知,本句考查的是固定句型:Ittakessbsometimetodosth,意為“花費某人多長時間去做某事”,其中It是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式,本句時態(tài)是一般將來時。故選A。Exercise3.Myparentsallowme________gamesontheInternetonFridayevening.A.playing B.toplayC.play D.toplaying句意:我父母允許我周五晚上在網(wǎng)上玩游戲??疾榉侵^語動詞。allowsbtodosth為固定搭配,意為“允許某人做某事”,所以填動詞不定式。故選B。Exercise4.Wehope________tothemountainsthisafternoon.A.go B.togoC.went D.going句意:我們希望今天下午能去山里。考查非謂語動詞。
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