知道智慧樹網(wǎng)課《醫(yī)學(xué)英語-生命篇(吉林大學(xué))》課后章節(jié)測試答案_第1頁
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第一章測試1【單選題】(5分)Thetimebetweenfertilizationandbirthiscalled___________.A.prenatalperiodB.perinatalperiodC.germinalperiodD.fetalperiod2【單選題】(5分)What’sthefunctionofmucus?A.ToenablethespermtoburrowintothecoronaradiataB.ToattackthespermfromalldirectionsC.Toblocktheentranceofthespermtothewoman’swombforalltimeD.Transformedbyhormonestofromabarrierintoachemicalropeladderforspermtoenterthecervix3【單選題】(5分)Wheredoestheunionofahumaneggandspermusuallyoccurin?A.ovaryB.theampullaofthefallopiantubeC.cervixD.vagina4【單選題】(5分)Theheadofthespermcontains______________.A.thenucleusandtheacrosomeB.thenucleusandtheflagellumC.thenucleiandtheacrosomeD.thenucleiandtheflagellum5【單選題】(5分)Theorganelles,whichareresponsibleforgivingenergytopropelthespermtowardstheeggarecalled______?A.gametesB.mitochondriaC.flagellumsD.torpedoes第二章測試1【單選題】(5分)Headfirstpresentation,whichisalsocalled______presentation,isthemostcommonlyoptimalpresentationforeasydelivery.A.breechB.cephalicC.cardinalD.ischial2【單選題】(5分)Whichisnotthecriticalfactordeterminestheprocessthatthebaby’sheadmakethroughthepelvisintotheworld?A.FetalsizeB.FetalcanalC.FetallieD.Fetalattitude3【單選題】(5分)_________plotsthetypicalrateofcervicaldilationandfetaldescentduringactivelabour.A.Friedman’sCurveB.Phillips’curveC.Phillips’theoryD.Friedman’stheory4【單選題】(5分)Inthefirststageoflabor,thewatermightbreak,whichisknownas______.A.amnioticcavitybreakB.amnioticsacruptureC.amnioticruptureD.amnioticfluidbreak5【單選題】(5分)Inwhatphasethecervixwilldilatefrom3cmto7cm?A.EarlylaborphaseB.ActivelaborphaseC.TransitionphaseD.Latentphase第三章測試1【單選題】(5分)Whatcausesfetaldistress?A.highbloodpressureB.bleedingC.breechpositionD.lackofoxygendeliveredtobaby2【單選題】(5分)Whentheplacentalieslowintheuterusandpartiallyorcompletelycoversthecervix,_____occursA.placentapreviaB.uterineruptureC.placentaabruptionD.cordprolapse3【單選題】(5分)WhichofthefollowingisthereasonforC-sectiondeliveriesA.familyhistoryB.beingoverweightC.preeclampsiaD.preferenceofthemother4【多選題】(5分)Originally,Caesareansectionisperformedto____A.forreligiouspurposeB.savethemother’slifeC.retrievetheinfantfromadeadordyingmother5【單選題】(5分)Whichofthebodypartsshapeslikeatube.A.placentaB.wombC.vaginaD.cervix6【多選題】(5分)Whatisthebodypartinvolvedwithpregnancy?A.vaginaB.wombC.cervixD.placenta第四章測試1【多選題】(5分)Whatarethebenefitsofbreastfeedingformothers?A.increasingthebondbetweenbabiesandtheirmothersB.givingmothersaconvenientandinexpensivewaytonourishbabiesC.helpingmothersloseexcessbodyweightD.helpinguteruscontractafterdelivery2【單選題】(5分)Whichisnotthebenefitofbreastfeedingforbabies?A.providingantibodiesB.reducingbaby’sriskofsuddeninfantdeathsyndromeC.providinggeneticcodesD.providingnutrients3【單選題】(5分)Thedurationofafeedingisusuallyoneachbreast.A.tentofifteenminsB.aboutfiveminsC.fivetotenminsD.fifteentotwentymins4【單選題】(5分)Whendohealthprofessionalsrecommendbeginningbreastfeeding?A.whenthebabyiscryingB.afterthemotherhasafullrestC.withinthefirsthourofababy'slifeD.whenthemotherbeginsproducingmilk5【單選題】(5分)Breastfeeding,alsoknownas,isthefeedingofbabiesandyoungchildrenwithmilkfromawoman'sbreast.A.sucklingB.nursingC.feedingD.milking第五章測試1【單選題】(5分)Pubertywhichstartsearlierthannormalisknownas__________?A.normalpubertyB.goodpubertyC.precociouspubertyD.badpuberty2【單選題】(5分)Whatistheaverageageatwhichgirlsinthe19thcenturyreachedpuberty?A.15B.19C.13D.183【單選題】(5分)Whatisthemajorlandmarkofpubertyforfemales?A.anxietyB.beginningofgrowingC.beginningofmenstruationD.irritability4【單選題】(5分)Thegeneticassociationoftimingisstrongestbetween___________?A.motheranddaughterB.fatherandsonC.FatheranddaughterD.motherandson5【單選題】(5分)Fromwhichlanguagedoesthetermpubertyderivefrom?A.GermanB.LatinC.FrenchD.English第六章測試1【單選題】(5分)Periodsmayoccasionallystartasyoungas___________yearsoldandstillbeconsiderednormal.A.10B.8C.7D.62【單選題】(5分)Thefirstperiodusuallybegins_____________.A.between10and16yearsofageB.between12and15yearsofageC.between10and12yearsofageD.between15and16yearsofage3【單選題】(5分)Amenstrualcycleiscountedfrom_____________tothefirstdayofthenextperiod.A.thelastbutonedayoftheperiodB.thefirstdayoftheperiodC.thelastdayoftheperiodD.theseconddayoftheperiod4【單選題】(5分)Whenyoumenstruate,yourbodyshedsthe__________oftheuterus(womb).A.bloodB.liningC.hormonesD.eggs5【單選題】(5分)Menstruationisawoman's_____________bleeding.A.yearlyB.irregularC.weeklyD.monthly第七章測試1【單選題】(5分)Duringmenopause,womenoftenexperience__________whichoftenstopoccurringafterayearortwo.A.growthspurtB.diseasesC.hotflashesD.weightloss2【單選題】(5分)Menopausewhichstemsfromsurgery,treatmentofadisease,oranillnessiscalled___________.A.medicalmenopauseB.inducedmenopauseC.abnormalmenopauseD.illmenopause3【單選題】(5分)Menopausemayalsobedefinedbyadecreaseinhormoneproductionbythe____________.A.brainB.glandsC.ovariesD.wombs4【單選題】(5分)Menopauseisthetimeinmostwomen'sliveswhen_______stoppermanently.A.hormonesB.growthC.pregnancyD.menstrualperiods5【單選題】(5分)Fromwhichlanguagedoesthewordmenopausederivefrom?A.EnglishB.GermanC.FrenchD.Greek第八章測試1【單選題】(5分)Atsomepointinlife,ofteninthe30's,thetell-talesignsofagingbegintobeapparentA.50’sB.40’sC.20’sD.30’s2【單選題】(5分)Fromwhichmoment,eachofourcells—and,hence,ourtissuesandorgans—beginsaprocessofaging?A.childhoodB.infancyC.pubertyD.conception3【單選題】(5分)Oftheroughly150,000peoplewhodieeachdayacrosstheglobe,about_______________diefromage-relatedcauses.A.twofourthsB.twothirdsC.onethirdD.onefourth4【單選題】(5分)____________mayslowwithage,whileknowledgeofworldeventsandwisdommayexpandA.sleepingtimeB.ReactiontimeC.leisuretimeD.Eatingtime5【單選題】(5分)Inthebroadersense,ageingcanrefertosinglecellswithinanorganismwhichhaveceased__________.A.dividingB.workingC.breakingD.seperating第九章測試1【單選題】(5分)Whichisnotthecorrectdescriptionofcerebralcortex?A.ItisgreatlyenlargedinhumanbrainsB.ItistheinnerlayerofthecerebrumC.ItistheseatofcomplexthoughtD.Itconsistsoffourlobes2【單選題】(5分)Theneuronsincerebrumareconnectedbytrillionsofconnections,or_________.A.axonB.synapsesC.axolemmaD.axoplasm3【單選題】(5分)Thecerebrumcontainsabout86billionnervecells(neurons)–the______.A.blackmatterB.whitematterC.graymatterD.greenmatter4【單選題】(5分)Thecerebrummakesup_____percentofthebrain’sweight.A.80%B.95%C.90%D.85%5【單選題】(5分)Thehumanbrainmakesupabout____percentofahuman’sbodyweight.A.1%B.2%C.3%D.4%第十章測試1【單選題】(5分)Thebloodpressureinthe_____isthesameasthepressuremeasuredinthearm.A.leftatriumB.leftventricleC.rightatriumD.rightventricle2【單選題】(5分)Therightatriumandrightventricletogethermakeupthe“rightheart”,andtheleftatriumandtheleftventriclemakeupthe“l(fā)eftheart”.Thewallofmuscleseparatesthetwosidesoftheheartis_______.A.semi-lunarvalveB.tricuspidvalveC.septumD.bicuspidvalve3【單選題】(5分)Whichofthefollowingisthestrongestchamber?A.leftventricleB.rightventricleC.rightatriumD.leftatrium4【單選題】(5分)Whichofthefollowingreceivesbloodfromtheveins.A.leftatriumB.rightventricleC.rightatriumD.leftventricle5【多選題】(5分)Thecardiovascularsystemconsistsof____________.A.kidneyB.heartC.veinsD.arteries第十一章測試1【單選題】(5分)Therespiratorysystemisdividedintotwoparts:A.lefttract;righttractB.upperrespiratorytract;lowerrespiratorytractC.leftbranch;rightbranchD.upperrespiratorybranch;lowerrespiratorybranch2【單選題】(5分)Theleftlunginhumansislittlebit________thantherightlung.A.biggerB.lowerC.smallerD.upper3【單選題】(5分)Thelefthumanlungcontainsonlytwolobes.A.4B.5C.3D.24【單選題】(5分)Therighthumanlunghasthreelobes.A.3B.2C.4D.55【單選題】(5分)Thelungsofthehumansarefilledwithabout______airand_____tissue.A.90%;10%B.50%;50%C.80%;10%D.10%;90%第十二章測試1【單選題】(5分)Mechanicaldigestionisthephysicalprocessofpreparingthefoodfor________andinvolveschewing,mixing,churning,andsegmentationA.chemicaldigestionB.absorptionC.defecationD.propulsion2【單選題】(5分)_________movesfoodthroughthealimentarycanalandincludesbothswallowingandperistalsis.A.SwallowingB.IngestionC.PropulsionD.Digestion3【單選題】(5分)___________istheactofputtingfoodintothemouth.A.EatingB.IngestionC.InputtingD.Chewing4【單選題】(5分)Thedigestivetractinanadultisabout_______long.Eachoftheorgansshownabovecontributestothedigestiveprocessinseveraluniqueways.A.20metersB.30metersC.20feetD.30feet5【單選題】(5分)Theorgansofthedigestivesystemarelocatedwithinatubecalledthe_____________.A.digestivesystemB.stomachC.alimentarycanalD.trachea第十三章測試1【多選題】(5分)Whoarethepeopleathigherriskofinfluenza?A.thoselivingwithchronicconditionsB.indigenouspeopleover15C.pregnantwomenandyounginfantsD.thoseaged65andover2【多選題】(5分)Whichsymptomsindicatethatpatientshouldseekimmediatemedicalcare?A.breathingdifficultiesB.severedehydrationC.chestpainD.bluishskinandlips3【多選題】(5分)Thecomplicationsofinfluenzainclude.A.pneumoniaB.cardiaccomplicationsC.secondaryinfectionsD.neurologicalcomplications4【單選題】(5分)Whichisnotthetypicalsymptomofinfluenza?A.runnyorstuffynoseB.fatigueantirednessC.headacheandfeverD.stomachache5【單選題】(5分)Fluisacontagiousrespiratoryillnesscausedbyinfluenzavirusesthatinfect.A.thenoseB.thethroatC.lungsD.allofotheranswer第十四章測試1【單選題】(5分)Whichisnotoneoftheuncontrollableriskfactorsofstrokes?A.GenderB.PriorstrokeC.IncreasingageD.Sleepapnea2【單選題】(5分)Whichisnotoneofthecontrollableriskfactorsofstrokes?A.HighcholesterolB.HeredityandraceC.PhysicalinactivityandobesityD.Excessivealcoholintake3【單選題】(5分)Howseverethestrokeisdependson.A.howseriouslythebrainhasbeendamagedB.howmuchofthebraintissuediesC.howchangeable

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