Unit 2 Home Sweet Home!單元試題(含答案含聽力原文無音頻)人教版(2024)八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)_第1頁
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home!單元試題(含答案含聽力原文無音頻)人教版(2024)八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)_第2頁
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home!單元試題(含答案含聽力原文無音頻)人教版(2024)八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)_第3頁
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home!單元試題(含答案含聽力原文無音頻)人教版(2024)八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)_第4頁
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home!單元試題(含答案含聽力原文無音頻)人教版(2024)八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩9頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

第PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber頁,共NUMPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages頁Unit2HomeSweetHome第一部分聽力理解(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,共5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。HowoftendoesTomcleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday.B.Threetimesamonth.C.Threetimesaweek.2.Whatdidtheboydoyesterday?A.Cleanedthekitchen.B.Sweptthefloor.C.Washedtheclothes.3.WheremustDavidgothisSunday?A.Tothemuseum. B.Tothehospital. C.Tothecinema.4.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheprogram?A.Terrible. B.Boring. C.Interesting.5.Whatdoesthegirlusuallydoafterschool?A.Sheusuallyplaysfootball.B.Sheusuallydoeschores.C.Sheusuallyplaysthepiano.第二節(jié)聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。WhatisPeterplanningtodothisSunday?Heisplanningtoread.B.Heisplanningtosleep.C.Heisplanningtoplaycomputergames.7.WhatwillPeterhelpthegirldo?A.Cleanthehouse. B.Walkthedog. C.StudyEnglish.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.WhatdoesDave'smotherwanthimtodo?Helpherdosomecleaning.Prepareforthemathstest.C.Dohishomework.9.WhenwillDavetakehismathstest?A.OnSunday. B.OnMonday. C.OnTuesday.聽第8段材料,回答第10、11題。10.WhatdoesAlanwanttobuy?A.Awatch. B.Aphone. C.Acomputer,11.WherewillAlanwork?A.Attherestaurant.B.Inthestore.C.Inthehotel.聽第9段材料,回答第12至14題。12.WhatisTinadoing?A.Doingsomereading.B.Doingsomechores.C.Doingherhomework.13.Whycan'tTinadothedishes?A.Becauseshehastotakeouttherubbish.B.Becauseshewillgotothemovies.C.Becauseshehastodoherhomework.14.WhendoesTinahavetogethome?A.Before9:00p.m.B.Before9:30p.m.C.Before10:00p.m.聽第10段材料,回答第15至17題。15.WhatdidBobdofirstafterdinneryesterday?A.Hedidhishomework.B.Hehadhispianolesson.C.Hewenttobed.16.WhendidBobgotobedlastnight?A.At8:30p.m. B.At9:00p.m. C.At11:00p.m.17.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atschool. B.Athome. C.Inahospital.聽第11段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WheredoesBettycomefrom?A.Canada. B.Australia. C.America.19.WhatdoBetty'sparentsprobablydo?A.Doctors. B.Teachers. C.Musicians.20.WhatdoesBettythinkofdoinghousework?A.Enjoyable. B.Tiring. C.Boring.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀選擇(共11小題;每小題2分,滿分22分)閱讀下列材料從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHouseworkisagreatdisciplinary(紀(jì)律的)tooltouseforraisingchildren.However,notallchoresaresuitableforeveryage.Thefollowingisadviceonactivitiesparentscanusetodeveloptheirchildren’susefulhabits.Two-year-oldscanlearnhowtotakeouttherubbish.Theycanalsohelptheirparentscarrylightthingsandhangupclothes.Atthisagechildrenshouldlearnhowtoputtheirtoysawaybeforegoingtobed.Attheageofthree,childrencanlearnhowtowaterplantsandfeedpetscarefully.Theyshouldlearnhowtomaketheirbedsandputtheirdishesaway.Childrenatthisagecanpickupthedailynewspapers,andbegintolearnhowtowashclothes.Four-year-oldsshouldbeoldenoughtodowhatthetwo-andthree-year-oldscandoandmore.Theycanmaketheirbeds,setthetable,andcleanupafterdinner.Theyshouldalsolearnhowtofoldtheirclothesandputtheminthecorrectcabinets(柜子),aswellashowtochoosetheirclothesforthefollowingday.Childrenagedfiveshouldhelpcleanthetableandchangetheirbedsheets.Theycanalsopreparetheirschoolbags,aswellasanythingelserelatedto(與……有關(guān))thenextschoolday.Atthisagetheyshouldlearntocleanuptheirtoysandtidyuptheirrooms.Childrengrowthroughpersonalexperiences.Themorethingstheydo,thefastertheywilldevelop.Othershelpthemonlywhenitisnecessary,itisimportantthattheylearnhowtobeindependentandtrytofinishthetasksbythemselves.21.Matchtheageswithsuitableactivities.a.2-year-olds

b.3-year-olds

c.4-year-olds

d.5-year-olds①changebedsheets

②foldclothes

③hangupclothes

④washclothesA.a(chǎn)-④;b-③;c-①;d-② B.a(chǎn)-③;b-④;c-①;d-②C.a(chǎn)-③;b-④;c-②;d-① D.a(chǎn)-④;b-②;c-③;d-①22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph4referto?A.Two-year-oldchildren. B.Three-year-oldchildren.C.Four-year-oldchildren. D.Five-year-oldchildren.23.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toaskparentstodomorechoresathome. B.Toadviseparentstoletchildrendochores.C.Toexplaintheimportanceofraisingchildren.D.Toshowchildrenhowtodochores.BAfamilyoffourdecidedtomakeahealthkeepingplantoimprovetheirqualityoflife.Thefamilyfirstsetaregularexercisetime.Everyeveningafterdinner,theywouldtakea30-minutewalktogetherinthenearbypark.Thisnotonlyhelpswithdigestion(消化)butalsoallowsthemtoenjoythefreshairandcommunicatewitheachother.Theyalsopaidattentiontotheirdiet.Theyreducedtheintakeofsugarydrinksandsnacks.Theyalsopaidattentiontotheirdiet.Theyreducedtheintakeofsugarydrinksandsnacks.Instead,theyboughtmorefreshvegetables,fruits,andleanmeats.Theystartedtocookmorehome-mademeals,whicharenotonlyhealthierbutalsomorecost-effective.Inaddition,thefamilyestablishedasleeproutine.Theydecidedtogotobedandwakeupatfixedtimeseveryday.Enoughsleepcanmakethemmoreenergeticduringthedayandimprovetheirimmunesystem.Afterafewmonthsoffollowingthisplan,thefamilymembersfeltobvious(明顯的)changes.Theyhadmoreenergy,fewerillnesses,andacloserfamilyrelationship.Theywereverysatisfiedwiththeresultsoftheirhealthkeepingplan.24.Whydidthefamilymakeahealthkeepingplan?A.Tosavemoney. B.Toimprovetheirqualityoflife.C.Tofollowotherpeople. D.Toloseweight.25.Whatdidthefamilydoforexercise?A.Theyplayedbasketballeveryday.B.Theytooka30-minutewalktogetherafterdinner.C.Theywentswimmingonweekends.D.Theydidyogaathome.26.Whatdidtheydotoimprovetheirdiet?A.Theyboughtmorefreshandhealthyfoodandcookedmoreathome.B.Theyatemorefastfood.C.Theyonlyatevegetables.D.Theydrankmoresugarydrinks.27.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②③④/⑤ D.①/②③④⑤CWhen1wasfive,myfamilylosteverythingbecausemyfather’sbusinessfailed(生意失敗).Myparentshadtofindjobsanywheretheycouldtofeedmytwoyoungerbrothersandme.Myfatherwantedtomakemoremoney,sohetookworkacrosstheUSA.Wecouldonlyseehimonceinafewmonths.Thingsstartedtogetbettertwoyearslater.Myfatherfoundastable(穩(wěn)定的)jobinMiami,Florida.So,weleftNewYorkandmovedtoMiami.Butwestilllivedapoorlife,becauseaperson’spaywasfarfromenoughorafamilyoffive.WelivedinMiamiforeightyears.Inmylastyearofmiddleschool,Igottiredoflivingapoorlifeandoftengotintofights.Myfatherwantedtohelpmeandwasthinkingofourfamily’sfuture.Then,hecametoadecision(決定)—movingtoacountrycalledSaudiArabia(沙特阿拉伯).There,hecouldgethigherpayandIcouldhaveanewstart.Hetoldmehisdecision,butIthoughtitwasajoke.Myfatherkepttryingtotellmethatalthoughstaringamewlifeinanewcountrywouldtakesometime.Iwouldmakeit.Now,yearslater,Iamsograteful(感激的)formyfather’sdecision.Thankstoit,Imetmybestfriends,andIwasabletolearnmoreabouttheworldanddifferentcultures.28.Attheageofseven,thewriter.A.lefthisfather B.hadayoungersisterC.movedtoMiamiwithhisfamily D.foundhisfamilylosteverything29.Howmightthewriterfeelinhislastyearofmiddleschool?A.Nothappy. B.Grateful. C.Scared. D.Hopefulaboutthefuture.30.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfather’sdecisiononmovingtoanewcountryatfirst?A.Heworriedaboutit. B.Hedidn’tbelieveit.C.Helookedforwardtoit D.Hecouldn’tbehappieraboutit.31.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Asmartchild B.Aluckyfamily C.Agoodfather D.Abeautifulcountry第二節(jié)語篇還原(共4小題;每小題2分,滿分8分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manyparentsdonotlettheirchildrendohouseworkbecausetheywanttheirchildrentofocusontheirstudies.Thisthoughtmustbechanged.32Houseworkbuildschildren’sresponsibility(責(zé)任).Childrenareapartofthefamily,soitisclearthattheyalsohaveresponsibilityfordoinghousework.33Thosewhodidhouseworkatage3or4arelikelytobesuccessfulintheirmid-20sbecausetheyhavemoreresponsibilityforotherareasoftheirlives.34Itisverybadwhenchildrencannotdohousework.Theycanjuststandthereandseetheirparentsdochores.Sharinghouseworkhelpsmakeeveryonebeinagoodmood.Therefore,startdoinghouseworkwithchildren!Houseworkmakeschildrenindependent.Grandparentsandparentscannotalwaysbebychildren’sside.35Teachingthemhowtodohouseworkisanimportantwaytomakethembecomeindependentadultsinthefuture.Donotwaittotellkidstodohouseworkuntiltheyareolder!Thisisbecausenotonlyyouwantthemtosharethehousework,butalsohouseworkplaysapartinchildren’sdevelopment.A.Houseworkmakeschildrenhappy.B.Houseworkmakeschildrenangry.C.Choreshelpbuildresponsibleadultsinthefuture.D.Becausedoinghouseworkbringschildrensomeadvantagesthatpeoplemaynotknow.E.Childrenhavetoknowhowtolivebythemselves,includinghowtomanagetimetodochores.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwassmall,mymumoftengavethefamilysomethingspecialformeals—shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.Istillrememberonenightmymum36somebreadinfrontofmydad,somethingveryburnt(烤糊的).Iwaitedtoseeifanybodynoticed.Tomysurprise,hesmiledatmymumandthenturnedtoaskmeaboutmydayatschool.I37whatItoldhimthatnight.ButIdorememberwatchinghimputsomebutteronthatbread.He38asusual,everysinglebite(每一口).Afterdinner,mymumsaid39tomydadforburningthebread.AndIneverforgetwhathesaid,“Iloveburntbread,dear.Don’tbesorry.”Laterthatnight,Iwenttokissdadgoodnight.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhisbreadburnt.Heheldmeinarmsand40,“Yourmumworkedveryhardallday.She’sreallytired.Andyouseeabitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone!”NowIknowlifeisnotperfect(完美的).Nobodyisperfect41.Asforme,Ioftenforgetbirthdaysorsomeotherspecialdays.ButIlearnsomething42theseyears.Whatwereallyneedistheunderstandingofeachother,whetherbetweenahusbandandwife,aparentand43orjustbetweentwofriends.Thisisthekeytoahappylife.So,don’tgetangry44thebreadgetsburnt.Remember,burntbreadneverhurtanyone.Bekindtothosearoundyouandahappierlifewillsurelycome45toyou.36.A.lost B.put C.found37.A.decided B.knew C.forgot38.A.threwitaway B.a(chǎn)teitup C.cutitup39.A.thanks B.goodbye C.sorry40.A.said B.shouted C.cried41.A.neither B.too C.either42.A.important B.difficult C.funny43.A.student B.brother C.child44.A.if B.until C.unless45.A.harder B.closer C.longer第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Hello,mynameisPeter.Ihavea46(health)life.IalwaysgetupearlybecauseIhavetocookbreakfastfor47(I)family.Aftergettingup,Igetdressed48(one).ThenI49(quick)drinkacupofwaterandeatagoodbreakfast.Myhomeisnotfar50school,soIusuallywalkorrideabiketoschool.Ithinkit’salsogoodexercise.OnSaturday,Idon’thavetogotoschool.51myfamilyarestillverybusy.Myfather52(teach)theviolinintheclub.Hecanplaydifferent53(kind)ofinstruments(樂器).Mymothertakesmysistertotheswimmingclub.Asformybrother,usuallyittakeshimonehour54(do)hishomeworkathome.Doyouknowwhatmypetdoglikesdoing?Healwaystakes55showerinthepool(水池)nearourhouse.Heisreallycute.Wealllovehim.第四部分綜合技能(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)簡(jiǎn)答和翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容問題或翻譯句子。 56.Formostpeople,vacationisthebesttimetorelaxthemselves.Theydon’tliketostayathome.Theyusuallygoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethinginteresting.Duringthevacation,trains,busesandplanesaresobusythatit’sverydifficulttobuytickets.57.許多人開車去度假。Lastsummervacation,myfamilywenttoavillageinourcar.Wemovedveryslowlybecausethereweremanycarsontheroad.58.Ittookusabouttwohourstogetthere.Thewindwasblowinggently(溫和地).Theweatherwassocool!59.Therewasabeautifulmountaininthevillage.Itwasreallyagoodplacetohaveapicnic,sowetookthebread,fruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesatdownandhadawonderfulmeal.Beforewewenthome,60.我們拍了一些照片并且給我的朋友買了一份禮物。Whataninterestingtrip!56.57.58.59.60.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1小題:滿分15分)61.在微信上,Jack跟Bruce談到他跟父母關(guān)系不好,并就此事咨詢Bruce。假設(shè)你是Bruce,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示,給Jack回復(fù)信息,說說自己目前的情況。內(nèi)容提示:1、我過去也經(jīng)常跟父母吵架,有時(shí)幾天不說話;2、父母過分擔(dān)心我的成績(jī),給我太大的壓力。我不幫父母做家務(wù)。相反地,我每天花至少兩個(gè)小時(shí)玩電腦游戲;3、現(xiàn)在我能和父母相處得好。我認(rèn)為我們?cè)摵透改笢贤ā螅?、必須包括所有相關(guān)信息,可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2、詞數(shù):80左右(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Jack,don’tworry!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案聽力材料聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.W:Howoftendoyoucleanyourbedroom,Tom?M:Icleanitthreetimesaweek.2.W:Doyoulikedoinghousework?M:No,Idon't.ButIhelpedmymumcleanthekitchenyesterday.3.M:CouldIgotothemuseumwithmyclassmatesthisSunday?W:Sorry,David.Wemustgotothehospitaltoseeyourgrandpa.4.M:I'mwatchingaTVprogramaboutsearchinginspace,It'squiteinteresting.W:Idon'tthinkso.It'sboringandIcan'tstandit.5.M:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?W:Iusuallydosomehouseworkafterschool.ButIalwaysplayfootballonFridayafternoonwithmyclassmates。第二節(jié)聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。W:Hi,Peter.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?M:Ihavenothingtodo.MaybeIwillstayathomeandreadsomebooks.W:CouldyouhelpmestudyEnglish?M:Ofcourse.W:CanyoucomeonSundaymorning?M:Noproblem.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。W:Dave,canyouhelpmedosomecleaning.please?M:ButIneedtodomyhomework.W:It'sSundaytoday.Youhavethewholeafternoontodoit.M:No,Mum.Ialsoneedtoprepareformymathstesttomorrow.W:Dave,doingthecleaningwon'ttakeyoulong.Youshouldsharethehousework.M:OK,Mum.I'mcoming.聽第8段材料,回答第10,11題。M:Mum,Iwanttogetajob.W:Ajob?Why?M:Ineedmoney.Iwanttobuyacomputer,W:Isee.Ihaveanidea,Alan.Youcancometomyrestaurantandhelpmeonceaweek.I'llpayyouforyourwork.M:Goodiden.ButIdon'twanttodothedishes,W:IsOK.聽第9段材料,回答第12至14題。M,Tina,whatareyoudoing?w:1`mreadingabook.M,Couldyouhelpmedosomechores?W:Sure.T'mcoming,M:Cleanupthetableanddothedishes.please,W:Sorry.Dad.Icnncleanupthetable,butIcan'tdothedishes.Ihavetodomyhomework.M.Allright.Couldyoutakeouttherubbishafteryoufinishyourhomework?W:Ofcourse.CanIgotothemovieswithmyfriendstonight?M:Yes,butyoumustbehomeby10o'clock.W:OK,Iwill.Thankyou,Dad.聽第10段材料,回答第15至17題。W:Bob,whyareyoulateforschoolthismorning?M:Iwenttobedlatelastnight.W:Whatwereyoubusywith?M:Afterdinneryesterday,myfathertookmetohaveapianolesson.Itwasmyfirstpianolesson.W:Areyouinterestedinit?M:Yes.ThenIcamebackat8:30.Istartedtodomyhomeworkatabout9o'clockandfinisheditatabout11o'clock.W:Itwaslate.M:ThenIwenttobed,butIcouldn'tfallasleepbecauseIstillthoughtofthepianolesson,W:Iknow,Pleasegobacktoyourseat.聽第11段材料,回答第18至20題。W:Hello!I'mBetty,a13-year-oldgirlfromAmerica.Iliveinahappyfamily.Althoughit'ssmall,it'sfulloflove.IhaveapetdognamedCocoandshe'sreallylovely.Myparentsbothworkatthehospital.Theyareverybusyeveryday.SoIalwayshelpthemdohouseworkinmyfreetime.Forexample,Icansweepthefloor,washtheclothesandmakethebed.Icanalsomakesimpledisheslikevegetablesalad.Myparentslikethemverymuch.Manypeoplemaythinkdoinghouseworkisboringandtiring.ButIdon'tthinkso.I'mveryhappytodosomethingformyfamily.It'ssoenjoyable.Ilovemyfamily.I.聽力理解1.C2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C11.A12.A13.C14.C15.B16.C17.A18.C19.A20.A【答案】21.C22.C23.B【分析】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了父母如何根據(jù)孩子的年齡安排適當(dāng)?shù)募覄?wù)來培養(yǎng)孩子的有用習(xí)慣,強(qiáng)調(diào)了讓孩子通過個(gè)人經(jīng)歷成長(zhǎng)的重要性。【詳解】21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Two-year-oldscanlearnhowtotakeouttherubbish.Theycanalsohelptheirparentscarrylightthingsandhangupclothes.”可知,兩歲的孩子可以學(xué)習(xí)倒垃圾、拿輕東西和掛衣服,所以a-③;根據(jù)文章第三段“Childrenatthisagecanpickupthedailynewspapers,andbegintolearnhowtowashclothes.”可知,三歲的孩子可以開始學(xué)習(xí)洗衣服,所以b-④;根據(jù)文章第四段“Theyshouldalsolearnhowtofoldtheirclothesandputtheminthecorrectcabinets(柜子)”可知,四歲的孩子應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)疊衣服,所以c-②;根據(jù)文章第五段“Childrenagedfiveshouldhelpcleanthetableandchangetheirbedsheets.”可知,五歲的孩子應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)換床單,所以d-①。故選C。22.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Four-year-oldsshouldbeoldenoughtodowhatthetwo-andthree-year-oldscandoandmore.Theycanmaketheirbeds,setthetable,andcleanupafterdinner.”可知,四歲的孩子應(yīng)該能夠做兩歲和三歲孩子能做的事情,以及更多。他們可以整理床鋪、擺桌子和飯后收拾。由此可以推斷,“They”指的是四歲的孩子。故選C。23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Houseworkisagreatdisciplinary(紀(jì)律的)tooltouseforraisingchildren.However,notallchoresaresuitableforeveryage.Thefollowingisadviceonactivitiesparentscanusetodeveloptheirchildren’susefulhabits.”可知,家務(wù)是教育孩子的好工具,但并非所有家務(wù)都適合每個(gè)年齡段的孩子。文章接下來給出了根據(jù)孩子年齡安排適當(dāng)家務(wù)的建議。由此可以推斷,文章的目的是建議父母讓孩子做家務(wù)。故選B?!敬鸢浮?4.B25.B26.A27.B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一個(gè)四口之家為了改善生活質(zhì)量而制定的健康計(jì)劃,包括定期鍛煉、改善飲食和建立睡眠習(xí)慣?!驹斀狻?4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Afamilyoffourdecidedtomakeahealthkeepingplantoimprovetheirqualityoflife.”可知,他們制定健康計(jì)劃的目的是為了改善生活質(zhì)量。故選B。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Everyeveningafterdinner,theywouldtakea30-minutewalktogetherinthenearbypark.”可知,他們的鍛煉方式是晚飯后一起散步30分鐘。故選B。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Instead,theyboughtmorefreshvegetables,fruits,andleanmeats.Theystartedtocookmorehome-mademeals,whicharenotonlyhealthierbutalsomorecost-effective.”可知,他們通過購買更多新鮮健康的食物并更多地在家做飯來改善飲食。故選A。27.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章結(jié)構(gòu)如下:①第一段:介紹家庭制定健康計(jì)劃的目的。②第二段:描述他們的鍛煉計(jì)劃。③第三段:描述他們的飲食改善計(jì)劃。④第四段:描述他們的睡眠習(xí)慣。⑤第五段:總結(jié)健康計(jì)劃的效果。因此,文章結(jié)構(gòu)為:①/②③④/⑤。故選B?!敬鸢浮?8.C29.A30.B31.C【詳解】28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When1wasfive,myfamilylosteverythingbecausemyfather’sbusinessfailed”以及“Thingsstartedtogetbettertwoyearslater.Myfatherfoundastable(穩(wěn)定的)jobinMiami,Florida.”可知,作者在七歲時(shí)和家人搬到了邁阿密。故選C。29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inmylastyearofmiddleschool,Igottiredoflivingapoorlifeandoftengotintofights.”可知,在作者中學(xué)的最后一年,厭倦了貧窮的生活,經(jīng)常打架。故可推知,他是不開心的。故選A。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“There,hecouldgethigherpayandIcouldhaveanewstart.Hetoldmehisdecision,butIthoughtitwasajoke.”可推知,作者起初不相信父親的決定。故選B。31.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文以及根據(jù)“Myfatherkepttryingtotellmethatalthoughstaringamewlifeinanewcountrywouldtakesometime.Iwouldmakeit.Now,yearslater,Iamsograteful(感激的)formyfather’sdecision.”可知,作者有一位好父親。故選項(xiàng)C“一位好父親”適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。故選C?!敬鸢浮?2.D33.C34.A35.E【分析】本文是一篇議論文,論述了應(yīng)讓孩子做家務(wù),闡述了做家務(wù)能培養(yǎng)責(zé)任感、使人開心、讓人獨(dú)立等好處,呼吁家長(zhǎng)改變觀念?!驹斀狻?2.根據(jù)前文“Thisthoughtmustbechanged.”可知,這里要說明改變“不讓孩子做家務(wù)”這種想法的原因,選項(xiàng)D“因?yàn)樽黾覄?wù)給孩子帶來一些人們可能不知道的好處?!狈险Z境,解釋了改變想法的原因,故選D。33.根據(jù)前文“Childrenareapartofthefamily,soitisclearthattheyalsohaveresponsibilityfordoinghousework.”以及后文“Thosewhodidhouseworkatage3or4arelikelytobesuccessfulintheirmid-20sbecausetheyhavemoreresponsibilityforotherareasoftheirlives.”可知,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)做家務(wù)對(duì)培養(yǎng)有責(zé)任感的成年人的作用,選項(xiàng)C“家務(wù)有助于培養(yǎng)未來有責(zé)任感的成年人?!狈险Z境,銜接前后文,故選C。34.根據(jù)后文“Sharinghouseworkhelpsmakeeveryonebeinagoodmood.”可知,這里說的是做家務(wù)能帶來積極情緒,讓孩子開心,選項(xiàng)A“家務(wù)讓孩子開心。”符合語境,引出后文關(guān)于心情的闡述,故選A。35.根據(jù)前文“Grandparentsandparentscannotalwaysbebychildren’sside.”以及后文“Teachingthemhowtodohouseworkisanimportantwaytomakethembecomeindependentadultsinthefuture.”可知,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)孩子需要學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立生活,包括做家務(wù),選項(xiàng)E“孩子們必須知道如何獨(dú)立生活,包括如何安排時(shí)間做家務(wù)?!狈险Z境,承上啟下,故選E?!敬鸢浮?6.B37.C38.B39.C40.A41.C42.A43.C44.A45.B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者的媽媽有一次把面包烤糊了,但是爸爸卻安慰媽媽自己就是愛吃糊了的面包。通過和父親的交流,作者懂得了在與人的關(guān)系中,相互理解和體諒非常重要?!窘馕觥?6.句意:我還記得有一天晚上,媽媽在爸爸面前放了一些面包,燒糊了的東西。lost丟失;put放置;found發(fā)現(xiàn),找到。根據(jù)“Istillrememberonenightmymum...somebreadinfrontofmydad”可知是晚上吃飯的時(shí)候,媽媽放了些面包在爸爸面前,put意為“放置”,符合語境,故選B。37.句意:我忘了那天晚上跟他說了什么。decided決定;knew知道;forgot忘記。根據(jù)下文“ButIdorememberwatchinghimputsomebutteronthatbread.”可知作者雖然忘了和爸爸說了什么,但確實(shí)記得看到他在面包上涂黃油。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,前后情況相反。forgot意為“忘記”,符合語境,故選C。38.句意:他像往常一樣一口一口地把它吃光了。threwitaway扔了;ateitup吃光;cutitup切碎。根據(jù)后文第三段“Iloveburntbread”可知爸爸安慰媽媽說自己愛吃烤糊的面包,因此此處他吃光了面包,故選B。39.句意:晚飯后,媽媽為烤焦了面包向爸爸道歉。thanks謝謝;goodbye再見;sorry抱歉,對(duì)不起。根據(jù)下文“Don’tbesorry.”可知爸爸勸媽媽不要覺得對(duì)不起可知,此處媽媽向爸爸道歉了,saysorrytosb意為“向某人道歉”,故選C。40.句意:他抱著我說:“你媽媽辛苦了一整天。她真的累了。你看,吃點(diǎn)燒焦的食物對(duì)誰都沒壞處!”said說;shouted大喊;cried哭。根據(jù)后文“Yourmumworkedveryhardallday.She’sreallytired.Andyouseeabitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone!”可知都是爸爸說的話,此處表示“說道”,故選A。41.句意:沒有人是完美的。neither兩者都不;too也,還,用于肯定句;either也不,常用于否定句。根據(jù)前文“NowIknowlifeisnotperfect”可知,此處表達(dá)生活和人都不是完美的,該句為否定句,either意為“也不”,放在否定句末尾,符合語境,故選C。42.句意:但這些年我學(xué)到了一些重要的東西。important重要的;difficult困難的;funny滑稽的。根據(jù)后文“ Whatwereallyneed...betweentwofriends.”可知作者是悟到了很重要的人生哲理,important意為“重要的”,放在不定代詞something后,符合語境,故選A。43.句意:我們真正需要的是相互理解,無論是夫妻之間、父母與子女之間,還是兩個(gè)朋友之間。student學(xué)生;brother兄弟;child孩子。根據(jù)前文“whetherbetweenahusbandandwife”可知說的是夫妻之間,此處與父母相對(duì)應(yīng)的是子女,故選C。44.句意:所以,如果面包烤焦了,也不要生氣if如果;until直到……;unless

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論