PAGE10頁（28頁）2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)真光中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷一、語音題。選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。1（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（ ）A．city B．sunny C．hurry D．dying2（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（ ）A．narrow B．a(chǎn)llow C．follow D．snow3（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（ ）A．near B．here C．unaware D．disappear4（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（ ）A．speaker B．bread C．weather D．head5（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（ ）A．passed B．stopped C．finished D．needed二、詞匯選擇。選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。6（1分）Itsnoteofhimolhishouse.（ ）Acheerful B．sad C．clever 7（1分）﹣Istheplopnnow？﹣Perhapsnot.Itclosesat6：00p.m.onMondays.（ ）A．Even B．Maybe C．Often 8（1分）Carsarenotsfstasplanes.（ ）A．slowerthan B．fasterthanC．a(chǎn)sslowas D．moreslow9（1分）Ilrepytoyourquestionatone.（ ）A．wonder B．a(chǎn)nswer C．think 10（1分）y，Ifnishedmyhomeworkat12：00.（ ）A．Slowly B．InallC．Intheend D．FirstlyA、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。完形填空（10分Imaginehisyourprentsgoawayonbusinessbutyouhavetoyathomealon.Wouldlifebeaseasyaswhenyourparentsarearound？Woulditbe11 perfectholidayforyou？ZhengChenyusaysthatshewouldworry"WherewouldIfindfood？HowwouldIcookit？"The12girlsaysthatsheknowslittleaboutcooking."Icanfillanemptystomachwithtomatoandeggsoup，butthat'sall.Ithinkmanyofmyclassmatesarethesame.Wewouldn'tknowwhattodo，or13 tolookafterourselves，"saidZheng."AndI'dforget14 probablywatchtelevisionandthenburnthesoup."hZhngbelievesthatbasiclifelshascookingand15 clohesareespecillyimportnt，shedoesn'tthinkteenagersgetenoughpractice."AssoonasIleavehome，I16 tocook.Butnowparentsdoalmost17 forus.We'reverylazy，"shesaid.Mostteenagershaveonlyhadtimefortheirhomework.Theydon'tlearnlifeskillsuntiltheygotocollege.However，SimaYigedoesn'tthinkso."IthinkI'dbeallright.Iwouldn'tjusteatsandwichesorfruit.Iknowhowtocooksomesimpledishes18 mymumshowedme，"theboysaid.Inhisopinion，manyteenagersdependtoomuch19 theirparents，andthereismuch20 tolearnthancooking，liketidyingupyourroomorevendressingyourselfproperly".Formostteenagersitwouldn'tbeaholidayatall.11.A.aB.anC.theD./12.A.14yearsoldB.14﹣years﹣oldC.14﹣year﹣oldD.14﹣yearsold13.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why14.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.anythingimportant15.A.washB.washesC.washedD.washing16.A.learnB.willlearnC.amlearningD.learnt17.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing18.A.soB.becauseC.untilD.however19.A.inB.atC.onD.with20.A.muchB.manyC.mostD.more四、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從題所給的A、B、C、D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（10分）HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.TheUSPresidentBarackObamaisa21man.Obamahada22 days'visittoChinafrom15thto18thNovember，2009.Hehadaverybusyschedule（日程）.Buthestillspent23 visitingtheForbiddenCity（紫禁城）andtheGreatWall.24 aleadervisitsanothercountry，heorshesometimesgoestothecountry'smost 25 places.Itistoshowtherespecttothelocal26 .Fortheleaders，it'salsoagoodtimeto27 duringatiringforeigntrip.Obamaspent50minutesintheForbiddenCityontheafternoonofNovember17th.HethinkstheForbiddenCityisawonderfulplacetovisit.Hesaid，"I'll28 withmygirlsandmywife."OnNovember18th，hepaidaquickvisittotheGreatWallatBadaling.There，he29 amomentofpeace."It'smagical.Itremindsme30 thecourse（進(jìn)程）ofhistory."ObamasaidabouttheGreatWall.21.A.trueB.oldC.busyD.free22.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.thirdA.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimeA.So B.When C.Though D.ButA.expensiveB.famous C.thrilling D.cleanA.culture B.food C.sight D.cityA.speak B.discuss C.relax D.drinkA.comebackB.comeup C.comeout D.comeinA.dreamed B.enjoyed C.understoodD.foundA.of B.at C.on D.forA、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（10分）Ayoungmenwenttoanexpertongems（寶石）andwantedtolearnfromhim.Theexpertshookhismenwouldn'thavethepatiencetolearn.Inhisopinion，theywerealwaysinahurry.manaskedtheexpertmanytimestolethimhaveatry.Finallytheexpertsaid，"Beheretomorrow."Thenextmorningtheexpertputajade（翡翠）stoneintheman'shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Theexpertthenwentabouthiswork，cutting，weighingandsettinggems.Themansatandwaitedexcitedly.Thefollowingmorningtheexpertagainplacedthejadestoneintheman'shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird，fourth，andfifthdaytheexpertrepeatedtheaction.Onthesixthdaytheyoungmanstillhadtoholdthejadestone.Buthecouldnolongerstandthesilence."Sir，"heasked，"whenamIgoingtolearnsomething？""Youwilllearn."theexpertreplied.Severalmoredayswentby.Themanbecamemoreandmoreimpatient.However，whentheexpertplacedastoneinhishandonemorning，theyoungmanshoutedwithoutlookingatit"Thisisnotthesamejadestone!""Youhavebeguntolearn."theexpertsaidwithasmile.Whatdoweknowabouttheexpertatfirst？ Hegotangrywiththeyoungman.Herefusedtoteachtheyoungman.Heplayedajokeontheyoungman.Hemadefriendswiththeyoungman.Howlongdidthemanholdthejadestonewithoutaskinganything？ Forthreedays.Forfivedays.Forsevendays.Forhalfamonth.Whydidtheexpertaskthemantoholdastonefordays？ Itwasawayoflearning.Hewastoobusytoteachtheman.Itwasallthathecouldgivetheman.Therewasnootherworkforthemantodo.Howdidtheyoungman'sfeelingchange？ Worried→unhappy→nervous.Worried→nervous→unhappy.C．Excited→nervous→worried.D．Excited→unhappy→surprised.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？ A．Arealexpertongems.B．Somegoodlearninghabits.C．Theimportanceofpatience.D．Thesecrettoleaningquickly.（10分）ThebeautifullydesignedbigbustourtakesyoutoseveralfamouslandmarksinShanghai．Theopen﹣toptourbusesrunregularly．Youcanhoponandoffthebusasmanytimesasyouwantwithinthevalidityperiod（有效期）ofyour24﹣hourticket．Pudongtour﹣bluerouteThePudongtourroutetravelsthroughthePudongarea．ItshowsyouPudong'srapiddevelopment．YouwillseetheamazingbuildingsintheheartofnewShanghai．Stops：TheBund Firstrun：9：45a．m．OrientalPearlTVTowerLastrun：5：15p．m．ShanghaiWorldFinancialCenterPrice：Adults：￥300OldPort Children：￥200（3﹣12yearsold）No．16PortofHuangpuRiverJourneytime：onehourandfifteenminutestour﹣﹣redrouteThecitytourroutetravelsthroughthreedistrictsofShanghai．ThetourgivesyouachancetoexperienceShanghai'straditionalandmodernculture．Stops：WestNanjingRoadJourneytime：onehourPeople'sSquareFirstrun：9a．m．ShanghaiArtMuseumLastrun：5p．m．EastNanjingRoadPrice：Adults：￥300TheBund Children：￥200（3﹣12yearsold）No．16PortofHuangpuRiverYuGardenXintiandiPudongtourisalsocalledthe ．redrouteblueroutegreenrouteyellowrouteThejourneytimeforthebluerouteis ．A．60minutesB．65minutesC．70minutesD．75minutesWhichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong？ Eachticketforeachtourcanbeusedwithin24hours．TouristscanenjoyShanghai'straditionalandmoderncultureontheredroute．Theredroutehasmorestopsthantheblueroute．TheredroutebuscantakethetouriststoYuGardenat9p．m．MrWhite，hiswifeandtheir8﹣year﹣olddaughterwilltaketheCitytour，theywillpay ．A．￥200B．￥300C．￥500D．￥800Thebesttitleforthepassageis ．ShanghaiBigBusTourB．CityBusTourC．ShanghaiBusesD．LandmarksinShanghai（10分）Mobilephoneisagreatinvention.Itmakesourlivesmoreconvenient.Nowmostpeoplehaveamobilephone.Doyouhaveamobilephone？Doyousendtextmessagestoyourfriendsandfamilywithyourmobilephone？Textmessagingor"texting"isbecomingverypopular.But，scientistshavediscoveredthattextingcangiveusproblemswithourhands.Becareful!Toomuchtextingcancauseswelling（腫脹）inourthumbs（拇指）andwrists（手腕）.Ourthumbsarenotmadeforpushingsmallbuttons，overandover.ScientistscallthisproblemRSI.toseehowmuchtimewewerespendingintypingtextmessages.Ifwearespendingmorethan10﹣15minutesonce，wecouldhaveproblemsinthefuture.WealsotalkedwithDrHarjeetDeepawhotreatsRSIpatients.Hetoldusthattheyoungestpatientshehadtreatedwasafive﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shewasn'tdoingwellatschool，soherparentstookherfortreatment.ItwasfoundthatshehadsuchbadRSIinherhands，shecouldn'tholdapencil.aregettingsmallerwithbuttonsclosertogether.Textingwithasmallerphoneisworsethanusingalargerphonewithbiggerbuttons.Usingacomputerkeyboardandplayingvideogamescanalsocausethesameproblem.So，moreandmorepeoplecouldfindthemselveswithRSI.ManyuniversitystudentsandteenagershaveRSI，astheydonotknowthedangerofspendingsomuchtimeusingcomputers，videogamesandmobilephones.Ifwedon'tdosomethingaboutthis.toomanyyoungpeoplecouldgrowupinterriblepain.WhowereinterviewedabouttheproblemRSIinthispassage？ .ThreescientistsThewriterandalittlegirlFourdoctorsHarrietWilsonandHarjeetDeepaWhatdoestheunderlinedpart"once"meaninthethirdparagraph？ A.rightawayB.finallyC.atonetimeD.atleastWhycouldn'tthefive﹣year﹣oldlittlegirlholdapencil？ Becauseshedidn'tgotoschool.BecauseshesufferedalotfromRSI.Becauseshehadnothumbsatall.Becauseshewastooyoung.Youcanprobablyreadthispassageina .sciencebookstorybooktravelguideD.diaryWhatcanweknowfromthepassage？ Itisworsetospendlesstimetypingthetextmessages.UniversitystudentswhohaveRSIknowit'sdangeroustodotoomuchtexting.C.UsingthecomputerkeyboardwillnevercausetheproblemRSI.D.Itisbettertousealargephonewithbiggerbuttonswhenwehavetotype.第二節(jié)、閱讀填空。閱讀短文及文后AE選項(xiàng),選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（5分）Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirhomework，andsometimeswiththeirfriends.46 Somepeoplethinkthebestistalkingtoothers.LauraMills，ateenagerIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Ifwedon'ttalktosomeone，we'llcertainlyfeelworse."47 Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleverydaybecauseshedidn'thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking，"IfItellittomyparents，they'llbeangry!"Butintheend，shetalkedtoherparentsaboutitandtheywerereallyunderstanding.48 Heboughtheranewpurseandaskedhertobemorecareful."Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!"Laurasays.RobertHunt，anexpert（專家，fettheeyasLauradid."49 Wedalwaystrytosove（解決）them."Hethoughtthatstudentsshouldfirstfindsomeonetheytrusttotalkto."Youshouldrememberthatyourparentshavemoreexperiencethanyou，soturntothemwhenyoumeetproblems，hesaid.50 Ifyoutalktosomeoneaboutyourproblems，itwillbeagoodstarttosolvethem.Lauraoncelostherpurseandworriedfordays.Itisbestnottoescapefrom（逃避）ourproblems.Whatcantheydotosolvethem？InEnglish，wesaythatsharing（分享）aproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Herdadsaidhesometimesalsomademistakes.六、寫作。第一節(jié)語篇填詞。根據(jù)下列文段及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時(shí)，要求寫出完整單詞。（5分）Robotsarebecomingabigpartofourlives.Theyseemvery51 tomostpeople.Buttheyhavealonghistory.ThefirstonewasmadebyaGreek52 .Youmayhaveseenrobotsinsomefilms.Theyarestronger，fasterandclevererthanpeopleinreallife.Thousandsofrobotsareusedinfactories.Theserobotsarenotliketherobotsinmovies.Theydon'twalkortalk.53 ，arobotmaybejustametalarm.Therobotarmcandoacertainjobinafactoryoverandoveragain.Itcandojobsthatpeoplemaynotwanttodo.Arobotnevergetstiredofdoingthesamething.Theyarealsousedtodomanydangerous，difficultorboringjobs.InCanada，thepoliceareusingarobotonwheels.Thisrobotmovesaroundto54 bombs（炸彈）andtakesthemaway.Robotsareusedinhospitalstoo.Atonehospital，arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentothesickpeople'srooms，itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasa55 ofthehospitalinitscomputersystem.Butrobotswillnevertaketheplaceofhumanbeings，thoughtheycanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.第二節(jié)完成句子。56（2分）他擅長(zhǎng)科學(xué)。除此之外，他的英語口語也很好。Heisgoodatscience. ，hisspokenEnglishisalsogreat.57（2分）國王命令他的士兵不要大聲說話。Theking hissoldiers loudly.58（2分）從百科全書中，我知道了恐龍是突然滅絕的。FromtheEncyclopaedia，Iknewthatdinosaurs suddenly.59（2分）我們得到了所需要的那么多的書。We'vegot weneed.60（2分）集郵是一件多么有趣的事情啊! itistocollectstamps!第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)。Myfavouriteinvention（1）WhatisMyfavouriteinvention（1）Whatisit？……（2）Whatisspecialaboutit？至少寫兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)（3）Whydoyoulikeit？至少兩個(gè)原因注意：可在表格內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息；詞數(shù)：80詞左右（短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)；不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。MyfavouriteinventionAmongallthemoderninventions 2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)真光中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共10小題）題號(hào)12345678910答案DBCADCBABC一、語音題。選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。1（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（ ）A．city B．sunny C．hurry D．dying【分析】city城市；sunny晴朗的；hurry匆忙的；dying奄奄一息的。。結(jié)合四個(gè)單詞的讀音可知，D選項(xiàng)劃線部[a?]，其它選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音[i]。故選：D。2（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（ ）A．narrow B．a(chǎn)llow C．follow D．snow【分析】narrow狹窄的；allow允許；follow跟著；snow下雪。【解答】narrow/?n?r??/；allow/??la?/；follow/?f?l??/；snow/sn??/。根據(jù)單詞的音標(biāo)可知，A、C、D選項(xiàng)中劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音為/??/，B選項(xiàng)劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音為/a?/B劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。故選：B。3（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（ ）A．near B．here C．unaware D．disappear【分析】near在附近；here在這里；unaware不知道的；disappear消失。A、B、D選項(xiàng)中劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音為/??/，C選項(xiàng)劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音為/e?/；C劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。故選：C。4（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（ ）A．speaker B．bread C．weather D．head【分析】speaker演講者；bread面包；weather天氣；head頭?！窘獯稹縮peaker/?spi?k?（r）/；bread/bred/；weather/?wee?（r）/；head/hed/；根據(jù)單詞的音標(biāo)可知，B、分字母組合的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。A。5（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（ ）A．passed B．stopped C．finished D．needed【分析】passed經(jīng)過；stopped停止；finished完成；needed需要。選項(xiàng)中劃線部分字母的發(fā)音為/t/，D選項(xiàng)劃線部分字母的發(fā)音為/?d/D劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他選項(xiàng)不同。D。二、詞匯選擇。選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。6（1分）Itsnoteofhimolhishouse.（ ）A．cheerful B．sad C．clever D．poor【分析】他賣掉房子是不明智的。意思相近。故選：C。7（1分）﹣Istheplopnnow？﹣Perhapsnot.Itclosesat6：00p.m.onMondays.（ ）A．Even B．Maybe C．Often D．Finally【分析】﹣這家商店現(xiàn)在還在營業(yè)嗎？﹣6點(diǎn)關(guān)門?！窘獯稹縀ven甚至；Maybe也許；Often經(jīng)常；FinallyPerhaps"也許"B選項(xiàng)意思相近。故選：B。8（1分）Carsarenotsfstasplanes.（ ）A．slowerthan B．fasterthanC．a(chǎn)sslowas D．moreslow【分析】汽車不如飛機(jī)快?！窘獯稹縮lowerthan慢于；fasterthan比更快；asslowas和 一樣慢；moreslow不正確。劃線詞語notasfastas"不如 快"，因此A選項(xiàng)意思相近。A。9（1分）Ilrepytoyourquestionatone.（ ）A．wonder B．a(chǎn)nswer C．think D．a(chǎn)sk【分析】我會(huì)立即答復(fù)你的問題。想知道；answer回答；think想；askreplyto"回答、答復(fù)"B選項(xiàng)意思相近。故選：B。10（1分）y，Ifnishedmyhomeworkat12：00.（ ）A．Slowly B．InallC．Intheend D．Firstly【分析】12點(diǎn)完成了作業(yè)?！窘獯稹縎lowly慢速地；Inall總共；Intheend最后、終于；FirstlyFinally"終于"，因C選項(xiàng)意思相近。故選：C。A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。完形填空（10分Imaginehisyourprentsgoawayonbusinessbutyouhavetoyathomealon.Wouldlifebeaseasyaswhenyourparentsarearound？Woulditbe（11）A perfectholidayforyou？ZhengChenyusaysthatshewouldworry"WherewouldIfindfood？HowwouldIcookit？"The（12）Cgirlsaysthatsheknowslittleaboutcooking."Icanfillanemptystomachwithtomatoandeggsoup，butthat'sall.Ithinkmanyofmyclassmatesarethesame.Wewouldn'tknowwhattodo，or（13）A tolookafterourselves，"saidZheng."AndI'dforget（14）B .I'dprobablywatchtelevisionandthenburnthesoup."AlthoughZhengbelievesthatbasiclifeskills，suchascookingand（15）D clothes，areespeciallyimportant，shedoesn'tthinkteenagersgetenoughpractice."AssoonasIleavehome，I（16）B tocook.Butnowparentsdoalmost（17）C forus.We'reverylazy，"shesaid.Mostteenagershaveonlyhadtimefortheirhomework.Theydon'tlearnlifeskillsuntiltheygotocollege.However，SimaYigedoesn'tthinkso."IthinkI'dbeallright.Iwouldn'tjusteatsandwichesorfruit.Iknowhowtocooksomesimpledishes（18）B mymumshowedme，"theboysaid.Inhisopinion，manyteenagersdependtoomuch（19）C theirparents，andthereismuch（20）D tolearnthancooking，liketidyingupyourroomorevendressingyourselfproperly".Formostteenagersitwouldn'tbeaholidayatall.11.A.aB.anC.theD./12.A.14yearsoldB.14﹣years﹣oldC.14﹣year﹣oldD.14﹣yearsold13.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why14.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.anythingimportant15.A.washB.washesC.washedD.washing16.A.learnB.willlearnC.amlearningD.learnt17.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing18.A.soB.becauseC.untilD.however19.A.inB.atC.onD.with20.A.muchB.manyC.mostD.more在家時(shí)并不會(huì)感到輕松愉快?！窘獯稹?1.考查冠詞。句意：這對(duì)你來說會(huì)是一個(gè)完美的假期嗎？A.一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；B.一個(gè)，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；C.這個(gè)；D.不填。根據(jù)...perfectholiday（完美的假期可知此處應(yīng)填不定冠詞表示泛指，perfect是輔音音素開頭。故選A。14girl，復(fù)合形容詞中單詞用連線連AC?？疾楦痹~。句意：我們不知道做什么，也不知道如何照顧自己。A.如何；B.什么；C.何時(shí)；D.為什yourprentsgoawayonbusinss（你的父母出差了，可知獨(dú)自在家不知道如何照顧自己。故A。A.錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá)形式；B.一些重要的事；C.錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá)形式任何重要的事根據(jù)I'dforget..我會(huì)忘記 可知是忘記一些重要的事肯定句中用，B。A.洗，動(dòng)詞原形；B.洗，動(dòng)詞三單；C.洗，過去式；D.andcooking可asD。C.D.snasIeavehom（我一離開家asasB。考查不定代詞。句意：但現(xiàn)在父母幾乎為我們做了所有的事。A.某事；B.任何事；C.每件事，所有事；D.We'reverylazy（我們很懶，可知父母幾乎為我們做了所有事，肯定句中用C。A.所以；B.因?yàn)?；C.直到；Iknowhowocookeedshs...ymumde我知道如何做一些簡(jiǎn)單的菜我媽媽給我展示過B?？疾榻樵~。句意：在他看來，許多青少年過于依賴父母，除了做飯，還有更多東西要學(xué)，比如整理房間，甚至是穿衣打扮。A.在里面；B.在某地或某時(shí)刻；C.在上面；D.和 在一起。dependon依賴，C?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。句意：在他看來，許多青少年過于依賴父母，除了做飯，還有更多東西要學(xué)，比如整理房間，甚至是穿衣打扮。A.很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B.很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C.最多；D.thanD。四、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從題所給的A、B、C、D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（10分）HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.TheUSPresidentBarackObamaisa（21）A man.Obamahada（22）C days'visittoChinafrom15thto18thNovember，2009.Hehadaverybusyschedule（日程）.Buthestillspent（23）C visitingtheForbiddenCity（紫禁城）andtheGreatWall.（24）B aleadervisitsanothercountry，heorshesometimesgoestothecountry'smost （25）Bplaces.Itistoshowtherespecttothelocal（26）A .Fortheleaders，it'salsoagoodtimeto（27）Cduringatiringforeigntrip.Obamaspent50minutesintheForbiddenCityontheafternoonofNovember17th.HethinkstheForbiddenCityisawonderfulplacetovisit.Hesaid，"I'll（28）A withmygirlsandmywife."OnNovember18th，hepaidaquickvisittotheGreatWallatBadaling.There，he（29）B amomentofpeace."It'smagical.Itremindsme（30）A thecourse（進(jìn)程）ofhistory."ObamasaidabouttheGreatWall.21.A.trueB.oldC.busyD.free22.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.thirdA.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimeA.So B.When C.Though D.ButA.expensiveB.famous C.thrilling D.cleanA.culture B.food C.sight D.cityA.speak B.discuss C.relax D.drinkA.comebackB.comeup C.comeout D.comeinA.dreamed B.enjoyed C.understoodD.foundA.of B.at C.on D.for【分析】文章主要講述奧巴馬總統(tǒng)訪問中國時(shí)，特意安排了時(shí)間參觀故宮和長(zhǎng)城。領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人訪問其他國家時(shí)，通常會(huì)去當(dāng)?shù)刈钪牡胤?，以示?duì)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕淖鹬亍W巴馬對(duì)故宮和長(zhǎng)城都留下了深刻的印象，他表示將和家人再次訪問這些地方。他在長(zhǎng)城上感受到了歷史的厚重，稱其為神奇?！窘獯稹?1.考查形容詞。句意：美國總統(tǒng)巴拉克?奧巴馬是一個(gè)好漢。A.真實(shí)的；B.老的；C.忙碌的；D.HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.（）可知，美?trueA?？疾閿?shù)詞。句意：2009111518日，奧巴馬對(duì)中國進(jìn)行了為期四天的訪問。A.二；B.三；from15thto18thNovember（111518日）C?？疾槎陶Z。句意：但是他仍然花了一些時(shí)間去參觀故宮和長(zhǎng)城。A.有時(shí)；B.幾次；C.一些時(shí)間；D.花費(fèi)"C。連詞。句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人訪問另一個(gè)國家時(shí)，他或她有時(shí)會(huì)去這個(gè)國家最著名的地方。A.所以；B.當(dāng) 的時(shí)候；C.雖然；D.但是。分析句子可知，此處為時(shí)間狀語從句，所以應(yīng)用When引導(dǎo)。B?？疾樾稳菰~。句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人訪問另一個(gè)國家時(shí)，他或她有時(shí)會(huì)去這個(gè)國家最著名的地方。A.GreatWall.（）可知，是去最著名的地B。aleaderanothercountry，heorshesometimesgoestothecountry'smostfamousplaces.（當(dāng)一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人訪問另一個(gè)）A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意：對(duì)于領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人來說，這也是在疲憊的國外旅行中放松的好時(shí)機(jī)。A.說；B.討論；C.duringatiringforeigntrip（在一次疲憊的國外旅行中）C。thinkstheForbiddenCityisawonderfulplacetovisit.（）可知，是會(huì)帶著女兒A。apeace（片刻的寧靜）B。A的；B.在；C.在上；D.為。remindsb.of"使某"A。A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（10分）Ayoungmenwenttoanexpertongems（寶石）andwantedtolearnfromhim.Theexpertshookhismenwouldn'thavethepatiencetolearn.Inhisopinion，theywerealwaysinahurry.manaskedtheexpertmanytimestolethimhaveatry.Finallytheexpertsaid，"Beheretomorrow."Thenextmorningtheexpertputajade（翡翠）stoneintheman'shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Theexpertthenwentabouthiswork，cutting，weighingandsettinggems.Themansatandwaitedexcitedly.Thefollowingmorningtheexpertagainplacedthejadestoneintheman'shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird，fourth，andfifthdaytheexpertrepeatedtheaction.Onthesixthdaytheyoungmanstillhadtoholdthejadestone.Buthecouldnolongerstandthesilence."Sir，"heasked，"whenamIgoingtolearnsomething？""Youwilllearn."theexpertreplied.Severalmoredayswentby.Themanbecamemoreandmoreimpatient.However，whentheexpertplacedastoneinhishandonemorning，theyoungmanshoutedwithoutlookingatit"Thisisnotthesamejadestone!""Youhavebeguntolearn."theexpertsaidwithasmile.Whatdoweknowabouttheexpertatfirst？B Hegotangrywiththeyoungman.Herefusedtoteachtheyoungman.Heplayedajokeontheyoungman.Hemadefriendswiththeyoungman.Howlongdidthemanholdthejadestonewithoutaskinganything？B Forthreedays.Forfivedays.Forsevendays.Forhalfamonth.Whydidtheexpertaskthemantoholdastonefordays？A Itwasawayoflearning.Hewastoobusytoteachtheman.Itwasallthathecouldgivetheman.Therewasnootherworkforthemantodo.Howdidtheyoungman'sfeelingchange？D Worried→unhappy→nervous.Worried→nervous→unhappy.C．Excited→nervous→worried.D．Excited→unhappy→surprised.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？CA．Arealexpertongems.B．Somegoodlearninghabits.C．Theimportanceofpatience.D．Thesecrettoleaningquickly.【分析】本文通過一個(gè)年輕人向?qū)＜仪蠼痰墓适赂嬖V我們耐心在學(xué)習(xí)中的重要性。Ayoungmenwenttoanexpertongems（寶石）andwantedtolearnfromhim.Theexpertshookhishead.一個(gè)年輕人去找寶石專家并想向他學(xué)習(xí)。專家搖了搖頭?？芍鸪鯇＜揖蹷。youngmanlhadtoholdhejadethecouldnolongerdheheasked"nm人仍然不得不拿著這塊玉石。但他再也無法忍受這種沉默。"先生，"他問，"我什么時(shí)候才能學(xué)到東西？B。A.理解判斷題。根據(jù)Severalmoredayswentby.Themanbecamemoreandmoreimpatient.However，whentheexpertplacedastoneinhishandonemorning，theyoungmanshoutedwithoutlookingatit"Thisisnotthesamejadestone!""Youhavebeguntolearn."theexpertsaidwithasmile.又過了幾天。這個(gè)人越來越不耐煩了。然而，一天早上，當(dāng)專家把一塊石頭放在他手里時(shí)，年輕人看都沒看就喊道："這不是同一塊玉石！""你已經(jīng)開始學(xué)了。"專家笑著說?？芍獙＜易屇贻p人好幾天都握著一塊石頭是因?yàn)檫@也是一A。hecouldnolongerstandthesilence.theyoungatit那人興奮地坐著等著。但是他再也無法忍受這種沉默了。年輕人看都沒DD。Ayoungmenwenttoanexpertongems（寶石）andwantedtolearnfromhim.Theexpertshookhishead.Heworriedthatyoungmenwouldn'thavethepatiencetolearn.Inhisopinion，theywerealwaysinahurry.一個(gè)年輕人去找寶石專家并想向他學(xué)習(xí)。專家搖了搖頭。他擔(dān)心年輕人沒有耐心學(xué)習(xí)。在他看來，他們總是匆匆忙忙。及全文可知本文通過一個(gè)年輕人向?qū)＜仪蠼痰墓适赂嬖V我們耐心在學(xué)習(xí)CC。（10分）ThebeautifullydesignedbigbustourtakesyoutoseveralfamouslandmarksinShanghai．Theopen﹣toptourbusesrunregularly．Youcanhoponandoffthebusasmanytimesasyouwantwithinthevalidityperiod（有效期）ofyour24﹣hourticket．Pudongtour﹣bluerouteThePudongtourroutetravelsthroughthePudongarea．ItshowsyouPudong'srapiddevelopment．YouwillseetheamazingbuildingsintheheartofnewShanghai．Stops：TheBund Firstrun：9：45a．m．OrientalPearlTVTowerLastrun：5：15p．m．ShanghaiWorldFinancialCenterPrice：Adults：￥300OldPort Children：￥200（3﹣12yearsold）No．16PortofHuangpuRiverJourneytime：onehourandfifteenminutestour﹣﹣redrouteThecitytourroutetravelsthroughthreedistrictsofShanghai．ThetourgivesyouachancetoexperienceShanghai'straditionalandmodernculture．Stops：WestNanjingRoadJourneytime：onehourPeople'sSquareFirstrun：9a．m．ShanghaiArtMuseumLastrun：5p．m．EastNanjingRoadPrice：Adults：￥300TheBund Children：￥200（3﹣12yearsold）No．16PortofHuangpuRiverYuGardenXintiandiPudongtourisalsocalledthe B ．redrouteblueroutegreenrouteyellowrouteThejourneytimeforthebluerouteis C ．A．60minutesB．65minutesC．70minutesD．75minutesWhichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong？D Eachticketforeachtourcanbeusedwithin24hours．TouristscanenjoyShanghai'straditionalandmoderncultureontheredroute．Theredroutehasmorestopsthantheblueroute．TheredroutebuscantakethetouriststoYuGardenat9p．m．MrWhite，hiswifeandtheir8﹣year﹣olddaughterwilltaketheCitytour，theywillpay D ．A．￥200B．￥300C．￥500D．￥800ThebesttitleforthepassageisA．ShanghaiBigBusTourB．CityBusTourC．ShanghaiBusesD．LandmarksinShanghai【分析】短文講的是上海大客車之旅，詳細(xì)地介紹了路線、時(shí)間和費(fèi)用等．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Pudongtour﹣blueroute"B．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Journeytime：onehourandfifteenminutes"70分C．9點(diǎn)D．D．細(xì)節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)"Price：Adults：￥300；Children：￥200（3﹣12yearsold）"可知懷特先生和8300+300+200＝800D．A．細(xì)節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)"ThebeautifullydesignedbigbustourtakesyoutoseveralfamouslandmarksinShanghai．Theopen﹣toptourbusesrunregularly．Youcanhoponandoffthebusasmanytimesasyouwant（10分）Mobilephoneisagreatinvention.Itmakesourlivesmoreconvenient.Nowmostpeoplehaveamobilephone.Doyouhaveamobilephone？Doyousendtextmessagestoyourfriendsandfamilywithyourmobilephone？Textmessagingor"texting"isbecomingverypopular.But，scientistshavediscoveredthattextingcangiveusproblemswithourhands.Becareful!Toomuchtextingcancauseswelling（腫脹）inourthumbs（拇指）andwrists（手腕）.Ourthumbsarenotmadeforpushingsmallbuttons，overandover.ScientistscallthisproblemRSI.toseehowmuchtimewewerespendingintypingtextmessages.Ifwearespendingmorethan10﹣15minutesonce，wecouldhaveproblemsinthefuture.WealsotalkedwithDrHarjeetDeepawhotreatsRSIpatients.Hetoldusthattheyoungestpatientshehadtreatedwasafive﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shewasn'tdoingwellatschool，soherparentstookherfortreatment.ItwasfoundthatshehadsuchbadRSIinherhands，shecouldn'tholdapencil.aregettingsmallerwithbuttonsclosertogether.Textingwithasmallerphoneisworsethanusingalargerphonewithbiggerbuttons.Usingacomputerkeyboardandplayingvideogamescanalsocausethesameproblem.So，moreandmorepeoplecouldfindthemselveswithRSI.ManyuniversitystudentsandteenagershaveRSI，astheydonotknowthedangerofspendingsomuchtimeusingcomputers，videogamesandmobilephones.Ifwedon'tdosomethingaboutthis.toomanyyoungpeoplecouldgrowupinterriblepain.WhowereinterviewedabouttheproblemRSIinthispassage？D .ThreescientistsThewriterandalittlegirlFourdoctorsHarrietWilsonandHarjeetDeepaWhatdoestheunderlinedpart"once"meaninthethirdparagraph？C A.rightawayB.finallyC.atonetimeD.atleastWhycouldn'tthefive﹣year﹣oldlittlegirlholdapencil？B Becauseshedidn'tgotoschool.BecauseshesufferedalotfromRSI.Becauseshehadnothumbsatall.Becauseshewastooyoung.Youcanprobablyreadthispassageina A .sciencebookstorybooktravelguideD.diaryWhatcanweknowfromthepassage？D Itisworsetospendlesstimetypingthetextmessages.UniversitystudentswhohaveRSIknowit'sdangeroustodotoomuchtexting.C.UsingthecomputerkeyboardwillnevercausetheproblemRSI.D.Itisbettertousealargephonewithbiggerbuttonswhenwehavetotype.【分析】RSI疾病的發(fā)生。patientswithRSI.（我們采訪了一位名叫哈里特?RSI）以及第四段withDrHarjeetDeepawhotreatsRSIpatients.（RSI患者的哈杰特?迪帕?威爾遜醫(yī)生和哈杰特?D。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段Shesaidweneededtoseehowmuchtimewewerespendingintypingtextmessages.Ifwearespendingmorethan10﹣15minutesonce，wecouldhaveproblemsinthefuture.（她說我們需要看看我們?cè)诖蜃稚匣硕嗌贂r(shí)間。如果我們 ）10﹣15分鐘。所以劃線詞意為"一次"atonetime。C。（RSI）RSIB。（手腕）.Ourthumbsarenotmadeforpushingsmallbuttons，overandover.ScientistscallthisproblemRSI.（發(fā)太多短信會(huì)導(dǎo)致我們的拇指和手腕腫脹。我們的拇指不是用來一遍又一遍地按小按鈕的?？茖W(xué)家稱RSI）RSI疾病的發(fā)生。A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Textingwithasmallerphoneisworsethanusingalargerphonewithbiggerbuttons.（）可知，當(dāng)我們必須打字時(shí)，最好使用按鍵更大的大手機(jī)。故選D。第二節(jié)、閱讀填空。閱讀短文及文后AE選項(xiàng),選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（5分）Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirhomework，andsometimeswiththeirfriends.（46）C Somepeoplethinkthebestistalkingtoothers.LauraMills，ateengr

青少年fromashingtonagres.sndworresarenorml

"ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Ifwedon'ttalktosomeone，we'llcertainlyfeelworse."（47）A Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleverydayittomyparents，they'llbeangry!"Butintheend，shetalkedtoherparentsaboutitandtheywerereallyunderstanding.（48）E H