Unit8

ItmustbelongtoCarla.SectionA(1a—2d)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.卡車;貨車(n.)

__________2.野餐(n.) __________3.兔;野兔(n.) __________4.出席;參加(v.) __________答案:1.truck

2.picnic

3.rabbit

4.attend

5.粉紅色的(adj.) __________6.who(pron.)

→____________(所有格)誰的7.value(n.) →____________(adj.)貴重的;寶貴的答案:5.pink6.whose

7.valuableⅡ.短語連線1.belongtoA.撿起;拾起2.atthepicnicB.我的其他朋友3.therestofmyfriendsC.在野餐中4.pickupD.屬于

Ⅲ.句型填詞1.——這是誰的書?——它一定是瑪麗的?！猒_________bookisthis?—It____________________Mary’s.2.昨天我參加了音樂會,因此它可能還在音樂大廳里。I_________aconcertyesterdaysoit_________still_________inthemusichall.3.它不可能被偷。It______________________________.答案:1.Whose;mustbe2.attended;might;be3.can’tbestolen

4.所以它可能還在公園嗎?So__________itstill__________atthepark?5.我認為一定有人撿到了它。Ithinksomebody______________________________itup.6.現(xiàn)在我要給他們打電話查明是否有人撿到了它。I’llcallthemnow________________________________________hasit.答案:4.could;be5.musthavepicked6.tocheckifanybody1.Yourbookmay/might/couldbeonthebed,butI’mnotsure.ThebookmustbeLiLei’sbecausehisnameisonit._________________________________________________答案:may/might/could表示不太肯定的推測;must表示肯定的推測。2.Themanunderthetreecan’tbeMr.Green.HewenttoBeijingyesterday.Noonetoldhimthenews,sohecan’tknowit._________________________________________________答案:

表示否定的推測。1.attendv.

出席;參加【語境領(lǐng)悟】*Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.昨天我參加了一場音樂會,所以它或許還在音樂大廳里。*ShejoinedtheYoungPioneers.她加入了少先隊。*Willyoujoinusinthediscussion?你會參加我們的討論嗎?*We’lltakepartinsocialpracticeduringthesummervacation.暑假期間我們將參加社會實踐。【妙辨異同】三個“參加”的不同attend指參加會議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮;去上課,上學(xué),聽報告等。句子的主語只是去聽,去看,自己不一定起積極作用join指加入某個黨派、團體組織等,成為其成員之一,意為“參軍、入團、入黨”等和某人一起做某事,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:joinsb.in(doing)sth.,根據(jù)上下文,in(doing)sth.也可以省去takepartin指參加會議或群眾性活動等,著重說明句子主語參加該項活動并在活動中發(fā)揮作用【溫馨提示】takepartin是慣用短語,part前一般不用冠詞,但part前有形容詞修飾時,要用不定冠詞。例如:takeanactivepartin積極參加?！緦W(xué)以致用】Mr.Johninvitedmanyofhisfriendsto__________hiswedding.A.takepartin

B.join

C.joinin

D.attend2.belongto屬于【語境領(lǐng)悟】*ItmustbelongtoCarla.它一定屬于卡拉。*Thedictionarybelongstohim.=Thedictionaryishis.那本詞典是他的?！咀灾鳉w納】

belongto意為“屬于”,to是介詞,后接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形式表示“某物屬于某人”?！久畋娈愅縝elongtosb.和besb.’s兩者的意思是相同的,意為“屬于某人(是某人的)”,但用法不同。(1)belongtosb.意為“屬于某人”,是個動詞短語,to是介詞,后接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形式。(2)besb.’s意為“是某人的”,be是個連系動詞,其后應(yīng)接名詞的所有格形式或名詞性物主代詞形式?！緦W(xué)以致用】①Lucycan’tfindhersportsbag.Theoneonthechairmustbelongto______.A.her

B.hers

C.she

D.his②Thenotebookmustbemyfriend’s.(改為同義句)Thenotebookmust____________________myfriend.答案:belongto

【備選要點】1.anybodypron.任何人【語境領(lǐng)悟】*I’llcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.我現(xiàn)在就給他們打電話看看是否有人撿到它。*Didyoumeetanybodyinteresting?你遇到了有趣的人嗎?*Isthereanybodyintheclassroom?教室里有人嗎?【自主歸納】(1)anybody為不定代詞,相當(dāng)于anyone。常用于__________(肯定/否定)句和疑問句;用于肯定句時,意為“任何人;隨便哪個人”。(2)當(dāng)有形容詞修飾時,形容詞要放在它的__________(前面/后面)。(3)anybody作主語時,謂語動詞用__________(單/復(fù))數(shù)形式。答案:

否定;后面;單【學(xué)以致用】“Idon’tthinkIamdifferentfrom______else.Iamjustthesonofafarmer,”MoYansaid.A.anybody

B.nobody

C.somebody

D.everybody2.Whosebookisthis?這是誰的書?【句型剖析】(1)whose是who的所有格形式,意為“誰的”,而who’s是whois的縮略形式,意為“誰是”。(2)whose在句中可作表語、定語。Whoseisthatcomputer?那是誰的電腦?(作表語)Whosesweatersarethese?這些是誰的毛衣?(作定語)(3)whose用來對物主代詞及名詞所有格進行提問。①提問形容詞性物主代詞。例如:Thesearemybananas.(對畫線部分提問)→Whosebananasarethese?②提問名詞性物主代詞。例如:Thatbedroomismine.(對畫線部分提問)→Whoseisthatbedroom?③提問名詞所有格。例如:Tom’smotherisagoodteacher.(對畫線部分提問)→Whosemotherisagoodteacher?【學(xué)以致用】①—Excuseme.______penisthis?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.GoandaskLily.A.WhoB.WhoseC.Who’sD.Whom②Tom’sbrotherworksinabigcompany.(對畫線部分提問)____________________worksinabigcompany?答案:WhosebrotherⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thedictionaryis__________(value),buthelostit.2.Yourbikecan’t__________(steal).Youmustforgetwhereyouputit.3.I’llcallhimup__________(make)sureofit.4.J.K.Rowlingisagreat__________(write).Hernovelsarepopularamongpeople,especiallyyoungpeople.5.He__________(attend)animportantmeetinglastweek.答案:1.valuable

2.bestolen

3.tomake

4.writer5.attendedⅡ.單項選擇1.—______sweateristhis?—Idon’tknow.PleasegoandaskLily.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhichD.Whom2.Theboy______beJim,butI’mnotsure.A.can’tB.mightC.havetoD.must3.Wheneverheseeswastethings,healways______andputstheminthedustbin(垃圾箱).A.picksthemupB.picksupthemC.takesthemupD.takesupthem4.“TheCDmustbeTom’s”means“theCDmust______Tom”.A.taketoB.livetoC.belongtoD.getto5.Canyoutellme______there’sabookstorenearhere?A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whichUnit8

ItmustbelongtoCarla.SectionA(3a—4c)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.聲音;噪音(n.)

______________2.實驗室(n.) ______________3.在戶外;在野外(adv.) ______________4.外套;外衣(n.) ______________5.happen(v.)

→____________(n.)事件;發(fā)生的事情答案:1.noise

2.laboratory

3.outdoors

4.coat5.happening

6.policeman(n.) →____________(復(fù)數(shù))7.wolf(n.) →____________(復(fù)數(shù))8.easy(adj.) →____________(adj.)擔(dān)心的;不安的9.sleep(n.&v.) →____________(adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的答案:6.policemen

7.wolves

8.uneasy

9.sleepyⅡ.短語連線1.eachother

A.有自己的想法2.nothingmuchB.逃跑3.atfirstC.起先;起初4.runawayD.沒有多少事5.haveone’sownideasE.彼此6.havenoideaF.不知道Ⅲ.句型填詞1.它從前很安靜。It______________________________veryquiet.2.我妻子認為它可能是一個動物,但是我和朋友認為一定是青少年在娛樂。Mywifethinksthatit____________________ananimal,butmyfriendsandIthinkit____________________teenagers____________________.答案:1.usedtobe2.couldbe;mustbe;havingfun3.一定有某種東西光顧我們附近的房子。There____________________something__________thehomesinourneighborhood.4.噪音制造者在小區(qū)里制造恐怖取樂。Thenoise-makeris__________toomuch___________________fearintheneighborhood.答案:3.mustbe;visiting4.having;funcreating1.WhathappenedinVictor’sneighborhood?_____________________________2.Howdothepeoplefeelintheneighborhood?_________________________________________________答案:1.Therearestrangenoises.2.Theyfeeluneasy.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood,butwhatisit?一定有某種東西光顧我們附近的房子,但那是什么呢?【句型剖析】(1)there+情態(tài)動詞+be+...結(jié)構(gòu)表示對現(xiàn)有情況的推測,意為“一定/可能/或許有……”。*Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththemachine.Itdoesn’twork.這臺機器一定是出毛病了。它不能運轉(zhuǎn)了。(2)there+情態(tài)動詞+be+...+doing表示“一定/可能/或許有……在做……”。*Theremightbesomeonesingingintheroom.可能有人在房間里唱歌。【學(xué)以致用】—Canyouhearanythinginsidetheroom?—Ithinkthere______somebody______TV.A.mightbe;watch

B.might;watchingC.be;watchingD.mightbe;watching【備選要點】noisen.聲音;噪音【語境領(lǐng)悟】*Everynightwehearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow.每天晚上我們都聽見窗外奇怪的聲音。*Iliketositbytheriverandlistentothesoundofrunningwater.我喜歡坐在河邊聽流水的聲音。*Thegirlhasabeautifulvoice.那女孩嗓音很美?！久畋娈愅俊奥曇簟钡牟煌琻oise意為“噪音”“喧鬧聲”,常指不悅耳、不和諧的嘈雜聲sound意為“聲音;響聲”,可以指人或動物發(fā)出的聲音,或物體碰撞的聲音。也可以指大自然的任何“聲音”voice一般指人的聲音,說話、唱歌、談笑都可用voice【學(xué)以致用】Don’tmakeany______.Itmakesusuncomfortable.A.sound

B.voice

C.noise

D.song情態(tài)動詞表示推測【觀察領(lǐng)悟】仔細觀察例句,體會情態(tài)動詞的具體含義。1.Thee-dictionarymustbeNancy’s.Sheistheonlyonewhohasane-dictionaryinourclass.2.Themanmustbewaitingforthebusatthebusstation.3.ThewatchcouldbelongtoMike.Iknowhehasonelikethis.4.ThenovelmightbeLinda’s.Shelikesreadingnovels.5.Theblackbackpackcan’tbelongtoRuth.Hersisred.【知識構(gòu)建】1.情態(tài)動詞的基本概念。情態(tài)動詞表示說話者的語氣和情態(tài),無人稱和數(shù)的變化;本身雖有一定的意義,但不能獨立作謂語,后接動詞原形,一起構(gòu)成謂語。常用來表示說話人對有關(guān)行為或事物的態(tài)度和看法,認為其可能、應(yīng)該或必要等;或用來表示推測或判斷。2.情態(tài)動詞表示推測的幾個關(guān)鍵點。(1)表示肯定推測時,must語氣最強,暗含很大的可能性,意為“一定”。may,could,might語氣依次減弱,意為“可能;也許”。(2)表示否定推測時,應(yīng)用can’t,意為“不可能”。(3)表示對目前事情的推測,常用“情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)。(4)表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測,用“情態(tài)動詞+be+動詞-ing”結(jié)構(gòu)?！厩蓪W(xué)助記】must句中表推測,表示某事必定會;may和might來推測,語氣不如must;否定推測“不可能”,只有can’t才能行?！緦W(xué)以致用】1.IhearthatBobisinhospital.He______beill.A.mustB.shouldC.wouldD.can’t2.—Look!Isthatmanoverthereourmathteacher?—It______behim.HeisstillinShanghai.A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.can’tD.mightnot3.—Ican’tfindmypencilcase.Whereisit?—You______leaveitathome.A.mustB.mightC.havetoD.should4.Oh,youareallwet.It______heavilyoutside.A.mustrainingB.mustberainingC.mightrainingD.can’tberaining5.—Canyouhearstrangenoisesoutsidethehouse?—Yeah,Ithinkthere______somechildren______.A.mightbe;playedB.mustbe;playC.mighthave;playingD.mightbe;playingⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Inspring,peopleoftenfeel__________(sleep).2.It’ssaidthatthereare__________(wolf)visitingthevillage.3.We’llhavefun__________(take)avacationinEurope.4.Therearesomeboys________(play)gamesontheplayground.5.Whenyoumeettrouble,pleasecallthe__________(policeman)forhelp.答案:1.sleepy2.wolves3.taking4.playing5.policemenⅡ.單項選擇1.Thatman______ourteacher.HehasgonetoGuangzhou.A.mustn’tbeB.can’tbeC.mightbeD.couldbe2.Myfatherusedto______newspapersaftersupper,butnowhelikestakingawalk.A.readB.readingC.readsD.bereading3.Ihavealotofthingstodotoday,soIwon’tgotothemovies______.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.yet4.Inthisbook,youcanlearn______.A.somethingeducationalB.educationalsomethingC.anythingeducationalD.educationalanything5.—Where’syourbrother,Jim?—Isawhim______withhislittlefriendsjustnow.A.playingB.toplayC.playedD.playsⅢ.完成句子1.戴眼鏡的那個人一定是他爸。Themanwearingglasses____________________hisfather.2.——誰和你一起去?——我不知道?！猈howillgowithyou?—I______________________________.答案:1.mustbe

2.havenoidea

3.天太冷了不能待在外面。Itwas__________cold____________________out.4.我們應(yīng)該互相幫助。Weshouldhelp____________________.5.他正想著明天去旅行。Heis______________________________atriptomorrow.答案:3.too;tostay

4.eachother5.thinkingoftakingUnit8

ItmustbelongtoCarla.SectionB(1a—1d)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.著陸;降落(v.)

__________2.外星人(n.) __________3.西服;套裝;適合(n.&v.) __________答案:1.land

2.alien

3.suitⅡ.短語連線1.追趕A.awomanwithacamera2.在天空中B.somethingstrange3.奇怪的東西C.inthesky4.一個拿相機的婦女D.runafterⅢ.句型填詞1.你認為那個人為什么在跑?Whydoyouthinktheman____________________?2.他可能在跑步鍛煉。He______________________________forexercise.3.他可能在跑著趕公共汽車去上班。He____________________________________________abustowork.答案:1.isrunning2.couldberunning3.mightberunningtocatchHemightbelisteningtomusicintheroom.Theboymustberunningtoschool.______________________________________________________________________________________答案:

是對正在進行的事情進行推測的。Hemightberunningtocatchabustowork.他可能在跑著趕公共汽車去上班?！揪湫推饰觥俊扒閼B(tài)動詞+be+動詞-ing”是含有情態(tài)動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時結(jié)構(gòu),表示對正在進行或發(fā)生的動作進行推測或判斷。例如:Youmustbedreaming.你一定是在做夢?！緦W(xué)以致用】—Where’syourfather,Jim?—Heisinthelivingroom.He__________TV.A.mustn’twatch

B.mightbewatchingC.can’twatchD.mustwatchⅠ.選擇方框內(nèi)的詞或短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空runafter,alien,suit,catch,land1.Itwasdangerous,buttheplane__________safely.2.Look!Theboy__________adog.3.Doyoubelievethereare__________?4.Hewantstoweara__________toattendtheirwedding.5.—Whyisherunningfast?—__________thetrain.答案:1.landed2.isrunningafter3.aliens4.suit5.TocatchⅡ.單項選擇1.______UFOisaflyingthingthatwedon’tknowitsname.A.The

B.A

C.An

D./2.Thewoman______acameraisfromtheUSA.ShecametoChinaforatrip.A.haveB.withC.onD.in3.Everymorning,myfathergoesrunning______exercise.A.withB.forC.atD.in4.Mybrotherlikesto______jeans.Inthisway,helookssmart.A.dressB.wearC.putonD.in5.He______knowthewaytothemuseumbecauseheisnewhere.A.mustn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.couldn’tⅢ.補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對話完整、通順。Lucy:Bob,lookattheredpenunderyourdesk.Isityours?Bob:1.____________________.Mineisinmypencilbox.Lucy:2.____________________?答案:1.No,itisn’t

2.Whoseisit

Bob:ItcouldbeJack’s.Lucy:3.____________________.Hedoesn’tlikered.Bob:Look!Cindy’snameisonthepen.IthinkitmustbeCindy’s.Lucy:4.____________________....Bob:Hi,Cindy.5.____________________?答案:3.Itcan’tbehis4.You’reright/Iagreewithyou5.IsthisyourpenCindy:Yes,itis.Wheredidyoufindit?Bob:Undermydesk.Hereyouare.Cindy:Thankyou.Bob:You’rewelcome.Unit8

ItmustbelongtoCarla.SectionB(2a—2e)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.表示;表達(v.)

__________2.接受;收到(v.) __________3.目的;目標(n.) __________4.阻止;阻撓(v.) __________5.精力;力量(n.) __________答案:1.express

2.receive

3.purpose

4.prevent5.energy

6.位置;地方(n.) __________7.勝利;成功(n.) __________8.敵人;仇人(n.) __________9.一段時間;時期(n.) __________10.lead(v.)

→__________(n.)領(lǐng)導(dǎo);領(lǐng)袖11.medicine(n.) →__________(adj.)醫(yī)療的;醫(yī)學(xué)的答案:6.position

7.victory

8.enemy

9.period

10.leader11.medicalⅡ.短語連線1.atthesametime A.最大的謎團之一2.morethan B.多于3.communicatewith C.同時4.pointout D.指出5.inacertainway E.活動6.moveup F.以某種特定的方式7.oneofthegreatestmysteriesG.和……交流Ⅲ.句型填詞1.巨石陣——一個巖石群——不僅是英國最著名的歷史古跡之一,也是它最大的謎團之一。Stonehenge,arockcircle,is____________________oneofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplaces____________________oneofitsgreatestmysteries.答案:notonly;butalso

2.多年來,歷史學(xué)家們相信巨石陣是一個古代的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者嘗試和上帝交流的一個廟宇。Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemple__________ancientleaderstried____________________withthegods.答案:where;tocommunicate3.然而,歷史學(xué)家保羅·斯托克認為這不可能是真的,因為巨石陣建于很多世紀以前。However,historianPaulStokerthinksthis____________________truebecauseStonehenge___________________somanycenturiesago.4.沒有人確定巨石陣是干什么用的。NooneissurewhatStonehenge______________________________.答案:3.can’tbe;wasbuilt4.wasusedfor5.并且或許我們永遠不可能知道,但是我們的確知道他們一定是很勤勞的,并且是些偉大的設(shè)計者!Andperhapswe__________neverknow,butwe____________________they______________________________hardworking—andgreatplanners!答案:might;doknow;musthavebeen6.有些人認為這些巨石不僅能阻止人們生病而且能讓他們保持健康。Somepeoplethinktherockscannotonly__________people____________________illbutalso______________________________.答案:stop;frombecoming;keepthemhealthy1.①Ireceivedabag,butIrefusedit.②Heacceptedmyinvitationhappily.________________________________答案:receive表示收到,但不一定接受；refuse表示拒絕；accept表示接受。2.NotonlyIbutalsomyparentsare

goodatcooking.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoIamgoodatcooking.NotonlyIbutalsomysisterisgoodatcooking._________________________________________________答案:

要根據(jù)butalso后面的主語決定(就近原則)。1.receivev.

接受;收到【語境領(lǐng)悟】*Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.每年它都會迎來超過75萬的游客。*I’mverygladheacceptedmypresent.我很高興他收下了我的禮物。*Herefusedtostayhere.他拒絕留在這兒?！久畋娈愅縭eceive/accept/refuse(1)receive意為“接受;收到”,表示客觀上收到,但并不意味著同意接受。(2)accept意為“接受;承認”,表示接到并同意的意思。(3)refuse意為“拒絕”,是accept的反義詞。refusetodosth.意為“拒絕做某事”?！緢D解助記】【學(xué)以致用】He______hisinvitationtohisbirthdayparty.Butheisgoingto______it.A.received;accept

B.accepted;refuseC.received;refuseD.accepted;accept2.preventv.阻止;阻撓【語境領(lǐng)悟】*Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.他們認為這些石頭能夠阻擋疾病,讓人們保持健康。*Weshouldpreventtheaccident(from)happening.我們應(yīng)該阻止那場事故的發(fā)生?！咀灾鳉w納】(1)prevent作動詞,意為“預(yù)防;阻止”,其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。其名詞形式為prevention。(2)prevent...fromdoingsth.意為“阻止……做某事”,相當(dāng)于keep/stop...fromdoingsth.?！緦W(xué)以致用】①什么也無法阻止我哥哥出國。Nothingcan______mybrother__________________abroad.②吸煙者被禁止在公共場所吸煙。Asmokeris__________________________inpublic.答案:①prevent/keep/stop;fromgoing②preventedfromsmoking3.Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.巨石陣——一個巖石群——不僅是英國最著名的歷史古跡之一,而且也是它最大的謎團之一?！揪湫推饰觥?1)notonly...butalso...意為“不但……而且……”,是個連詞短語,可以連接兩個對等的語法成分。當(dāng)連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)butalso后面的主語去判斷(即就近原則)。NotonlyIbutalsoheisgoingtojointhemusicclub.我和他都打算加入音樂俱樂部。(2)notonly...butalso...的反義短語是neither...nor...(既不……也不……),其同義短語是both...and...(兩者都……)。但是both...and...連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)?！緦W(xué)以致用】①這兒的天氣不但寒冷而且干燥。Theweatherhereis__________cold__________dry.②Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheirmother__________(be)interestedinsports.答案:①notonly;butalso

②is【授課備選】補充練習(xí)Themovieis______interesting______educational.Idon’twanttowatchit.A.neither;norB.both;andC.notonly;butalsoD.either;or4.Somepeoplethinktherockscannotonlystoppeoplefrombecomingillbutalsokeepthemhealthy.一些人認為這些巖石不但能阻止人們生病,而且還能讓他們保持健康?！揪湫推饰觥?/p>

stop...from...意為“阻止……做……”,from后接動詞的-ing形式。其中from可以省略。stop可以換為動詞prevent或keep,但是keep...from...中from不能省略。【學(xué)以致用】Nothingcanstophimfrom__________(change)hisidea.答案:changing【備選要點】Andperhapswemightneverknow,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhardworking—andgreatplanners!并且我們可能永遠不會知道,但是我們的確知道他們一定是很勤勞的,并且是些偉大的設(shè)計者!【句型剖析】(1)陳述句中“do+動詞原形”這一結(jié)構(gòu)用來對謂語動詞進行強調(diào),意為“的確……”。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時用“does+動詞原形”,在一般過去時中用“did+動詞原形”。Hedidgothereyesterday.昨天他的確去那兒了。(2)“情態(tài)動詞could/might/must/can’t+have+動詞的過去分詞”表示對已發(fā)生過的事情進行推測。

Theymusthavefinishedthework.他們一定完成那項工作了。【學(xué)以致用】①她的確唱歌很好。She____________________well.②他肯定已經(jīng)離開了。He______________________________.答案:①doessing②musthaveleftⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.__________(history)triedtofindoutthetruthofthemystery.2.Theanimalsareusedfor__________(medicine)research.3.The__________(lead)ofthegroupisgoodatcommunicatingwiththemembers.4.Hecan’tattendthemeetingbecauseofhis__________(ill).5.LiuHuanisoneofthe__________(popular)singersinChina.答案:1.Historians

2.medical

3.leader

4.illness

5.mostpopularⅡ.單項選擇1.Thiskindofmedicinecan’t______flu.It’snouse.A.take

B.prevent

C.get

D.make2.Theumbrellaisused______keepingoffthesunshine.A.asB.toC.forD.with3.Weliketheplace______theweatherisalwayswarm.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.which4.TheGreatWall______manycenturiesago.It’soneofthesymbolsofChina.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt5.LiNais______theprideofChinesepeople,______theprideofAsianpeople.A.either;orB.neither;norC.notonly;butalsoD.neither;orUnit8

ItmustbelongtoCarla.SectionB(3a—SelfCheck)abit一點兒【語境領(lǐng)悟】*I’mstillwaitingforthebus,soImightbeabitlatefortheparty.我還在等公共汽車,所以我可能晚一點去參加聚會。*She’sabit/alittleafraidoftheteacher.她有點怕那位老師。*Tomhasalittlemoney.=Tomhasabitofmoney.湯姆有一點錢。*Heisnotabittired.他一點也不累。*Heisnotalittletired.他很累。【妙辨異同】alittle/abit的辨析相同點不同點都可作程度副詞,表示“稍微、一點兒”的意思,修飾動詞、形容詞、比較級等,二者可以互換alittle可以直接修飾不可數(shù)名詞,而abit修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,只能用abitofnotabit=notatall,意為“一點兒也不”;notalittle=verymuch,意為“十分”“相當(dāng)”“極其”【學(xué)以致用】①今天的天氣有點冷。It’s____________________coldtoday.②杯子里還有點水。Thereisstill______________________________waterinthecup.③It’slate,butI’mnotabitsleepy.(改為同義句)It’slate,butI’m__________sleepy____________________.答案:①abit/alittle

②abitof

③not;atall

【創(chuàng)新寫作】3b.Lookatthisnewspaperheadlineandfinishthearticleaboutthestrangehappenings.NoMoreMysteryintheNeighborhoodLastweek,inaquietneighborhood,somethingstrangehappened...Wenowknowwhatwashappeningintheneighborhood...

Nowthemysteryissolved.Peopleintheneighborhood...WritingtipsFirstpart:backgroundinformationaboutthemysterySecondpart:howthemysterywassolvedThirdpart:howthepeopleintheneighborhoodnowfeel【思路點撥】(1)體裁:說明文。(2)人稱:第三人稱。(3)時態(tài):主要用一般過去時。【寫作模板】【妙筆成篇】____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【參考范文】NoMoreMysteryintheNeighborhood

Lastweek,inaquietneighborhood,somethingstrangehappened.Manypeopleheardstrangenoisesatnight.Thenoisesweresoterriblethattheycouldn’tsleeponenight.Thenextday,someonecalledthepolicemen.Thepolicementriedtheirbesttofindoutthetruth.Atlast,theyfoundthatthereweresomanybranchesinthewestcorneroftheneighborhood.Adogwasinthemandcouldn’tcomeout.Thepolicemenmadeagreatefforttogetitout.Themysteryissolved.Peopleintheneighborhooddon’tfeelafraidnow.Ⅰ.單項選擇1.Ithinkhe______hereontimebecauseheisneverlateforeverything.A.maybe

B.mustbe

C.hastobe

D.wouldbe2.They______wanttowatchthebasketballmatch.IknowtheylikesportsbutIdon’tknowiftheylikebasketball.A.mustB.mayC.canD.would3.—Ithinkherdresscomesfromthe1970s.—It______befromthattime.Itlookssomodernonher.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.wouldn’t4.Youshouldeatmoremeattoget