深圳觀瀾街道新園學(xué)校八年級英語上冊期末任務(wù)型閱讀匯編一、八年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項訓(xùn)練1．熱點題任務(wù)型閱讀。

CarFreeDayencouragesdriverstogiveuptheircarsforadaytoprotecttheenvironment.Peoplefromaroundtheworldgettogetherinthestreetstoremindtheworldthatwedon'thavetoacceptthesocietyfullofcars.Itwasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceandSeptember22isCarFreeDay.ThefirstCarFreeDayinChinawasinChengduin2001.Thesloganforthedayis"Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday."

OrganizedactivitiesareheldinmanycitiesonCarFreeDay.InBrussels,CarFreeDayshallbevalid（有效的）foreverybodyexceptpersonswithaspecialpermit（許可證）,buttheyhavetoslowdowntothespeedof30kilometersperhour.Thepublictransportationisfreeonthatday.InLondon,theyhavespecial"greenareas".Walking,bikingandpublictransportationareencouraged.Thestreetsareopenonlytowalkers,bicyclesandbusesfrom7:00a.m.to7:00p.m.InBeijing,itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.Moreandmorepeoplearejoiningintheactivity.Inthefirstquarterofthisyear,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays,andyoumayseehaze（霧霾）almosteveryday!WemustdomoreforCarFreeDayasaBeijingdriversaid,"Wemaynotchangetheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive."

Butwedonotwantjustonedayandthenareturnto"normal"life.WeshouldgoonwithCarFreeDay.

（1）WherewasCarFreeDaystartedfirst？[within（不超過）twowords]（2）HowlongshouldthecardriversnotdriveinthestreetsinLondononCarFreeDay？（withinthreewords）（3）Who'sallowedtodriveonCarFreeDayinBrussels？（withinfivewords）（4）WhatdoesCarFreeDayaskBeijingersnottodoeverymonth？（withinninewords）（5）What'sthepurposeofCarFreeDay？（withinsevenwords）2．下面是某校八年級本學(xué)期在進(jìn)行小組活動時所討論的英語話題內(nèi)容。請將話題的字母編號填寫到相應(yīng)的橫線上。（有一個話題多余）A.HowtolearnEnglish

B.Myhometown

C.SportsD.Waystotravel

E.Booksandplays

F.Animalsindanger⑴________TheWWFisworkinghardtosavepandas---thesymbolofanimalsindanger.⑵________Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbybus,butitcostsmoremoney.⑶________Itwasasmallvillage30yearsago,butnowithasmoretallbuildings.⑷________Youneedtolistenforkeywordsandmainideas,justthesameasreading.⑸________Thematchwasdifficultandnoonecouldscoreatall.Itwasreallyboring.3．

Itisagoodwaytolearnfromothers.Pleasematchthewaysandtheexamples.A.

Getyourthingsinorder.B.

Planyourtimewell.C.

Studyanywhereoreverywhere.D.

Speakoutandaskmore.E.

Domorethanyouareasked.SecretsofTopStudents⑴ExampleOne:"Ifdon'tunderstandwhatmyteacherisexplaininginscience,Iaskhimtosayitagain,"saysAnnaLee."Ifindthataskingmorehelpsmealot."⑵ExampleTwo:"Whenateacherasksustodoalotofhomework,"saysDaveRoman,"Iwilldrawupatimetableandplantodoitlittlebylittle,soitisn'tsotiring."⑶ExampleThree:Onestudentputavocabularylistonthewallofthebathroom.Helearnedanewwordeverydaywhilebrushinghisteeth.Anotherstudentusedthetimetorememberbiologytermswhilepracticingrunning.⑷ExampleFour:Inhighschool,Mikeplayedfootball,paintedandwasintheband."IwassobusythatIcouldn'twastetimelookingforapencilormissingpaper.Ikepteverythinginorder,"hesays.⑸ExampleFive:Christiisanexcellentstudentattheuniversity.Ifhermathteacheraskshertodofiveproblems,shedoesten.Ifthehistoryteacheraskshertoreadfivepassages,shereadsten,"partsoflearningispracticing,"shesays,"andthemoreyoupractice,themoreyoulearn."⑴________

⑵________

⑶________

⑷________

⑸________

4．下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題，請從以下選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項中有一項是多余選項。A.Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you'llgetheadachesandfeeltired.B.Eveningisthebesttimetoexerciseasit'salwayscool.C.Exercisingthesamebodyparteverydayisthefastestwaytoimprovestrength.D.Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.EGirlswhodostrengthtrainingwillmaketheirmusclesbig.F.Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.

Today,peoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontoimprovingtheirhealththroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.________

Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates（碳水化合物）.Foodslikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.Carbohydratesarethebestandmosteasilyusedformofenergy.Theenergythatyougetfortoday'sgameisfromwhatyouateyesterday!________

No.Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodsuitsyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Thereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.________

Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreakswhenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon'tdrinkenoughwater,thenyou'llprobablygetheadachesandfeeltired.________

False.Exercisingthesamebodyparteverydayisthefastestwaytocauseproblems.Toimprovestrength,youwanttoworkyourmuscles（肌肉）hard,butthenyouneedtogivethosemusclesadayofrest.Toomuchexercisecancauseseriousproblemstomuscles.________

Wrong.Weusuallyconnectthosebigmuscleswithbodybuilders（健美運動員）,butgirlsdon'thaveenoughmalehormone（雄性激素）tomaketheirmusclesbiglikemen.Strengthtrainingisagoodwaytomaketheirmusclesstrongforgirls.5．你會，上網(wǎng)尋找自己需要的信息嗎?請根據(jù)Alice,Kate,Tom,Harry,Dick的需要,向他們推薦合適的網(wǎng)站，并將網(wǎng)站的序號分別填入相應(yīng)的括號內(nèi)。（本題提供六個網(wǎng)站的信息，你只能選五個）A.www.NBA.com/HoustonRockets:ThelatestnewsaboutRocketsbasketballplayers.B.:Picturesaboutnews,famouspeople,bigevents…C.www.World:Introductiontoairpollution,healtheffects,environmentalprotection…D.where.FA.com:OfficialWebsiteoftheEnglandTeam,theFACupandfootballinEngland.E.www.A:Onlineshoppingofbooks,DVDs，cards,shoes,sportsgoods…F.www.Crawford.dktravel:Abouttravelingaroundtheworld,theweather,thepeople,theplacesofinterest.⑴________

Alice:IwanttogetsomepicturesofJayChou,⑵________

Kate:IhopetobuysomeChristmascardsonline.⑶________

Tom:Ineedsomeinformationonpollution（污染）.⑷________

Harry:Iwouldliketohavesomeinformationaboutbasketball.⑸________

Dick:IwillgotoAmerica.Iwanttoknowthefamousplacesandtheweatherthere.6．給下面五個段落添加首句，請從A-E中選出符合內(nèi)容的一項。

Beforeyoustartyourday,thefollowinghabitsaregoodforyou.

________Musiccanmakeyourelaxedandisgoodforyourhealth.Listeningtomusicbeforeworkwillbringyouarelaxingday.

________Thehotshowerwillhelpyoutogetagoodstretch.Thestretchwillmakeyoustartthedayfeelingmorerelaxed.

________Breakfastisknownas"themostimportantmealoftheday".Abalancedbreakfastisimportantforeveryoneofus.Besuretohavesomemilkandfruit.

________Amorningwalkcanletyougetreadyfortheday,helpyousleepbetteratnightandsoon.

________Takingtimetositdownandmakealistofyouractivitiesforthedayallowsyoutohaveagreatersenseoforderliness.A.Balancedbreakfast.B.Amorningwalk.C.Stretchintheshower.D.Listentosomemusic.E.Makea"todo"list.7．下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題，請從以下選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項中有一項是多余選項。AListentopeople.B.Feelcomfortable.C.Playgamesout.D.Justtalk.E.Readthenews.F.Smilemoreoften.

Doyouthinkthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwanttomakemorefriends,butaretooshy?Readthefollowingrules,theywillhelpyou.1.________Alwaysbeclean.Takeabath,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.2.________Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey'lltalktoyoumore,eveniftheydon'tknowyou.3.________Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,"WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?"Outgoingpeopledon'teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.4.________Youcan'tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyouareself-centered（以自我為中心的）.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowthatyoucare.5.________Don'tjuststayathomeanddonothing.SurftheInternetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyouarewithyourfriends.8．請你根據(jù)以下五位同學(xué)的興趣愛好，幫助他們選定各自感興趣的俱樂部，并將俱樂部的序號（A~E）分別填人相應(yīng)空格。ClubA.BeijingOperaB.AmericanhistoryC.CartoonmakingD.CookingE.PhotographyNamesHobbies（愛好）________ChenWeiHe'dliketogototheUSoneday.HelikesLincoln,Washingtonandotherpresidents（總統(tǒng)）.________LucySheenjoysdeliciousfood.Sheoftenhelpshermotherwithmeals.She'dliketolearnhowtomakedishes.________WangHaoHishobbyistotakephotos,Hehopestodoitbetter.________JimmyMeiLanfanishisfavoritemaster.HelikesChinesetraditionalmusic.HeoftenwatchesplaysatthetheateroronCCTV-11.________SallySheisgoodatdrawing.ShewantstolearnhowtomakemovieslikeMickeyMouse.9．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空不超過三個單詞。Teacher:So,howwasyourvacation,Karen?Karen:Itwasgreat.IhadavacationwithmyfriendsinHainanlastwinter.Therewerebeautifulbeachesandblueseawater.Itwassunnyandwarm.Westayedthereforaweek.Wewentswimmingeveryday.Weplayedbeachvolleyballtogether.Weateseafood,too.Wefeltveryrelaxed.Teacher:Howaboutyou,Brad?Brad:IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentsonvacation.Theweatherwasfineandthetripwashappy.WespentfivedaysinBeijing.WevisitedTian'anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum.Wealsowentshopping.Theshopswerecrowded.WeateinsomeChineserestaurants,too.Thefoodwascheapanddelicious.TheChinesepeoplewereveryfriendly.WehadgreatfuninBeijing.NameWhereWithwhomWeatherActivitiesKaren________Herfriends________Wentswimming,________,ateseafoodBradBeijing________FineVisitedTian'anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum,________,ateChinesefood10．重新排列下列語段，組成一篇意思連貫的短文（第一段已給出）

Mr.andMrs.Smithhavejustopenedasmallrestaurant.Inordertoattractcustomers,theyputanoticeinfrontoftherestaurant,whichsaid“MealsontheHouseforThreeDays.”________A.

Hewalkedtowardstherestaurantandsawthenotice.“Americanpeoplearereallystrange.Theyeveneatdinnersonthehouse!ButhowcanIgetuptothetopofthehouse?”hesaidtohimself.B.“Doesn'tyournoticesay‘MealsontheHouseforThreeDays'?Isitjustajoke?”theforeignstudentanswered.C.

Whentheyheardthis,bothMr.Smithandthepolicemanlaughed.“Don'tyouknowwhatONTHEHOUSEmeans?Lookitupinthedictionary.”thepolicemansaid.D.

Aforeignstudentwhodidn’tknowmuchEnglishhappenedtopassbytherestaurantonthesecondday.Itwaslunchtimeandhefeltveryhungry.“Well,hereisarestaurant.Iamgoingtohavesomethingtoeat.”E.

Helookedaroundandfoundaladderagainstatreenearby.Hewasveryglad.Butashereachedthetopheheardsomeoneshoutingathim,“Hey,whatareyoudoingupthere?”Mr.Smithwaslookingathimangrilyandbesidehimwasapoliceman.11．閱讀表格，完成下列各題。WriterClub

Information:Doyouenjoywriting?Joinus!Saturdays8:00am-10：00amTelephone:321-9649368

Email:cmacaleer@163.comCountryLifeMarket

Ourfruitsandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.Openinghours：7：00am-6：00pmAddress:GuangmingStreet

TelephoneookingforaRoommate

I'mAlice.Ihaveahousewithtwobedrooms.Therearemanythingsinit,likeaTV,awashingmachineandafridge.Youonlyneedtopay$200foriteachmonth.AnditincludesthecostofsurfingtheInternet,soyoucanbringyourcomputer.herearetworulesforyoutofollow:Youmustn'tmakelotsofnoiseinthehouseandyoucan'tkeepapet.Telephone：239-5478603Email:roomtorent@（1）TheWriterClubis________fromeighttoteneverySaturday.（2）CountryLifeMarkethas________forthefirstmonth.（3）Aliceislookingforsomeoneto________ahousewithher.（4）Thepersononlypays________forthehouseeverymonth.（5）IfyouwanttosharethehousewithAlice,youshouldbe________andyoucan't________.12．根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。

Thelargestanimallivingontheearthisthebluewhale.Itweighsabout80tons—morethan24elephants.Itismorethan30metreslong.Anewbornbabywhaleweighsasheavyasabigelephant.

Catscansurvive（存活）whentheyfalldownfromaveryhighplacebecausetheycankeeptheirbodiessafe.Onecatfell32floorsontothestreet,butitwasjusthurtalittle.

Abearcanrunasfastasahorse.

Anewbornpandaissmallerthanamouse,andweighsabout100grams.

Elephantsarethemostcarefulanimalsintheirlove.Amaleelephantmayshowhislovetoaladyforuptothreeyearsuntiltheladyacceptshislove.Theyoftenshowtheirlovebytouchingeachother'sbody.

Usually,wolvesdon'tattack（攻擊）people.Andwolvesdon'tusuallygotogether,buttheymaydothisinwinter.（1）Catscansurvivewhentheyfalldownfromaveryhighplacebecause________duringtheprocessoffall.A.

theyaresmall

B.

theycankeepthemselvessafeC.

theycankeepthemselvesaway

D.

theycanputsomethingundertheirbodies（2）Elephantsoftenshowtheirloveby________eachother'sbody.A.

lookingat

B.

touching

C.

smelling

D.

moving（3）Whatisthelargestanimallivingontheearth?（4）Whenmaywolvesgotogether?（5）用文中短語as……as……造句。13．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項任務(wù)。

BethanyHamiltonisaprofessionalsurfer（職業(yè)沖浪手）inAmerica.Herparentsarebothsurfinglovers.Asababy;Bethanylikedtoplayinthewater.Shestartedsurfingattheageoffive.Bythirteen,shehadbeenoneofthebestteenage（青少年）surfersintheworldsharkattack（鯊魚襲擊）happened.

Onthemorningof31stOctober2003,Bethanyandsomefriendsdecidedtogosuing.Theskywasclear,andtheweatherwasfree.The13-year-oldsurfingstarwaslyingonhersurfboard（沖浪板）withherleftarmintheclear,bluewaterSuddenlyafive-metresharkappearedandattackedher.Bethanysawthewateraroundherturnred.Sheheldontoherboardandthesharkswamaway—butittookherleftarmwithit.Luckily,thesharkattackedonlyonce.Itallhappenedsofastthatshedidn'tevenshout.

Bethanythought,"Gettothebeach.Gettothebeach."Shestaredtoswimwithonearm.Sheshoutedforhelp.Herfriendsdidn'tknowaboutthesharkattack—theythoughtatfirstthatshewasjoking（開玩笑）然后他們看到了紅色的水并迅速過來幫忙。Ittookheraboutfifteenminutestoreachthebeach.Theycalled911andBethanygottohospitalatlast.Surprisingly（驚奇的是）,shewassurfingagaininacompetitiononlytenweekslater.Andlessthanayearafterthesharkattack,shewonfirstplaceinasurfingcompetitioninHawaii.（1）回答問題：DoBethany'sparentslikesurfing?________（2）回答問題：Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphreferto（指的是）？________（3）將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。________（4）將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。________（5）回答問題：HowlongdidittakeBethanytogettothebeachafterthesharkattack?________14．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項任務(wù)。

OnedaylastNovember,LizDouglaswentshopping.Shespenthoursatthesupermarket.Aftershepaidforallthethingsshebought,shewentbacktohercarandputtheshoppingbagsonthebackseat（后座）ofthecar.Thenshestartedtodrivehome.

Tenminuteslater,itbegantorainheavily.Soon,Lizfoundithardtoseetheroadclearly.Therewasalotofwaterontheroad,soshedroveslowly.AlthoughLizwasanexperienceddriver,shefeltafraid.

突然，Liz看見她前面的一棵樹并試圖停車。Butitwastoolate.Lizclosedhereyes.Shehopedthattheairbags（氣囊）inthecarwouldworkwhenthecarhitthetree.Unluckily,theydidn't.

However,Lizwaslucky.Whenthecarhitthetree,abagofbreadflewoutofoneoftheshoppingbags.Thecarturnedover,andthebreadlandedbetweenLiz'sheadandtheroof（頂部）ofthecar.Itstoppedherheadfromhittingtheroofofthecar.

Abouthalfanhourlater,firefighters（消防隊員）helpedLizgetoutofthecar.Theysenthertothehospital,butshewenthomesoonbecauseshedidn'tgethurtbadly.Herheadwasfreeandsheonlyhadafewcuts.Liz'ssonwenttogetthethingsLizboughtfromthecarandgavethebagofbreadtoher.Shewasgoingtokeepitasasouvenir（紀(jì)念品）becauseitbroughthergoodluck.（1）將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。________（2）將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。________（3）回答問題：Didtheairbagsintheearwork?________（4）回答問題：HowlongdidfirefightersspendhelpingLizoutofthecar?________（5）回答問題：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto（指的是）?________15．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項任務(wù)。

Onesunnyafternoon,Iwentforawalkonthebeach.ThereIsawaspecialcrab（螃蟹）.Ithadtwoclaws（螯）.一個螯比另一個人螯大得多、長的多。Ihadneverseensuchacrabbefore.Soonmywayhomefromthebeach,Iwalkedintothelibrary.

Luckily,IfoundabooknamedComewithmetotheEdgeoftheSea.Ithadmanypicturesofanimalslivingnearthesea.Thepicturesofmalefiddlercrabs（雄性招潮蟹）lookedquitelikethecrabIfoundonthebeach.Ilearnedalotaboutthatkindofcrab.

Sometimesafiddlercrabputsthesmallclawacrossthebigone.Itlookslikeitisplayingthefiddle（violin）whenitdoesthis,sosomepeoplecallitthefiddlercrabSometimesitwavesitsbigclaw.Itlookslikeitissayinghello.That'swhyotherpeoplecallitthecallingcrab.Fiddlercrabs'eyesareonlongeyestalks（眼柄）.Theycanputuptheireyestalkstolookaround~Itmakesthemlooktaller.

Thesecrabsareverysmall.Therearelotsofother,biggerbeachanimalsthatwanttoeatthem.Theydigholesinthesand（在沙子里挖洞）.Theholesaretheirhomes.Theyaresafeinsidethem.Sometimestheseawatercanbringfoodintotheirholes.（1）將文中劃線的漢語句子翻譯成英語。________（2）回答問題：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthesecondparagraphreferto?________（3）回答問題：What'sanothernameforthefiddlercrab?________（4）回答問題：Wheredofiddlercrabslive?________（5）將文中劃線的英語句子翻譯成漢語。________16．閱讀下面短文，回答問題。每題答案不得超過5個詞。為了給學(xué)生增加心理交流的渠道，學(xué)校開設(shè)了心理輔導(dǎo)室，并推出晚間專項心理咨詢活動。閱讀該活動海報，請為以下4位同學(xué)向心理咨詢師預(yù)定合適的咨詢時間，并完成第（2）小題。StudentsProblemsAppointmentTimeJerryI'mangrywithmyfriendMarcus.Heliedtomelastweek.

①

PaulaMyteacherMs.Dervishneverpraisesme.Idon'tthinkshelikesme.

②

AlfredIthinkI'mfatterthananyotherboyinmyclass.I'mworried.

③

CandyIlikeChineseandIworkhardatit.ButmyChineseisstillnotgoodenough.I'mconfused.

④

（1）回答問題。每題答案不得超過5個詞①________

②________

③________

④________

（2）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.

News.

B.

Review.

C.

Fashion.

D.

Health.17．閱讀下面的材料，在表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成文章摘要，每空限填一詞。Hi,David,

Guesswhat?I'mwritingtoyoufromBeijing!It'smyfirstsummerholidayabroad,andhereI'minChina!I'mgoingtolearnChinesefortwoweeksatasummercamp.Thenmyparentsaregoingtojoinmehere.Iplantospendanothertwoweekshereandgoonatouraroundthecountrywiththem.It'sgoingtobeveryexciting!We'regoingtovisittheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.Thenwe'regoingtobeinXi'anfromJuly24thto27th.Mydadsayshe'sgoingtotakelotsofphotosoftheTerracottaWarriors.Afterthat,we'regoingtoJiuzhaigou.It'sfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandclearlakes.OurlaststoponthetripisSanya.Mymum'sgoingtospendlotsoftimeonthebeach,butI'mgoingtoswimintheseaeveryday.

OK,Ihavetogo.I'mgoingtomeetmyChinesepenfriend,Daming.He'sgoingtotakemetotheBird'sNesttonight.There'sgoingtobearockconcertthere.Ican'twait!Yours,DavidTim'sPlanforSummerHolidayTolearnChinesefor________weeksatasummercamp.TovisittheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseumwithhis________.TostayinXi'anfromJuly24thto________.To________intheseaofSanya.ToenjoytheconcertintheBirdsNestwithhispenfriend,________.18．閱讀短文,回答下列問題。

HaveyoueverheardofthestoryTheAntandtheGrasshopper（蚱蜢）?

Onefinewinterdaysomeantswereworkinginthefield.Theywereverybusy.Justthenagrasshopperpassedby."Goodday,kindants,"saidthegrasshopper,"Iamveryhungry.Willyoulendmealittlefood?Ihavenothingtoeat.Iwillpayyoubeforethenextautumn."

"Youhavenofoodofyourown?Whydidn'tyougatheranyfoodduringthesummer?Youknowtherewasmuchfoodinthefieldlastsummer.Whatwereyoudoingthen?"askedanoldant.Thegrasshopperanswered,"Iwassingingalldayandnightduringthesummer.SoIhadnotimetogatheranyfood.Pleaselendmesome.""Well,then,"saidtheant,"youcouldsingallthesummer,andyoualsocoulddanceallthewinter.Youonlyplayedanddidnotworkduringthesummer.We'llneverlendyouanyfood."Andtheantswentonworking.（1）Whatweretheantsdoingwhenthegrasshoppercame?（不超過6個詞）（2）Whatdidthegrasshoppercometotheantsfor?（不超過5個詞）（3）Wasiteasytogatherfoodinthefieldlastsummer?（不超過3個詞）（4）Whatwasthegrasshopperbusydoingallthesummer?（不超過5個詞）（5）Whatdidtheantthinkofthegrasshopper?（不超過5個詞）19．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面的短文。

Polarbears（北極熊）aresoftandlovely,buttheyarealsoverydangerous.Mark'sbestpalisAgee,justabigcutewhitepolarbear!MarkisaCanadiananimaltrainer.HeandAgeebecamefriendswhenthepolarbearwasjustaboutfourweeksold.NowAgeeis16yearsoldandweighs800pounds.Shecan'tliveatMark'shomenow,butbothofthemarestillbestfriends.Theyalwaysplay,swimandevenwrestle（摔跤）together.AgeeisnotonlyMark'sbestfriend,butalsotheworld'sfirsttrainedpolarbearstar.ShehasactedinsomefilmsandTVadvertisements（廣告）.PolarbearsusuallyliveinthefreezingArcticregion（冰冷的北極地區(qū)）.Unluckily,astheweathergetswarmerandwarmer,thereislessandlessroomforthepolarbearstolivein.Andtheyhavetofindtheirhomeandhavelesstimetofindfood.Sothesemakepolarbearsbecomefewerandfewer.

Markisatrainerfrom________.HehasagoodfriendnamedAgee.Ageeisnotagirl________apolarbear.TheybecamegoodfriendswhenAgeewasone________old.Theyalwaysplay,swimandwrestletogether.Ageeisalsoapolarbearstar.MostpolarbearsliveinthefreezingArcticregion.Butastheweathergetswarmerandwarmer,it'smore________forthemtofindhomeand________.Nowpolarbearsbecomefewerandfewer.Soweshouldworkhardtoprotectthem.20．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。

Everyoneneedsfriends.Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?

TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfoundingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed（種子）andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.

First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendcouldlistentoyourcomplaints（抱怨）anddohisorherbesttohelpyou.Tomakeafriend,youcan'tbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.

Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveagoodtalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcanwritealetter.

Therearethreestepstobefriendsagain:

Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling,saywhatyourfrienddidwrongandtalkaboutwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinyourlife.（1）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.

TeenagersandFriendship

B.

TheGoodFriendAroundYouC.

TheTroubleofGrowingup

D.

TheFoundingandKeepingFriendship（2）Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto________.A.

findfriends

B.

planttrees

C.

gethappy

D.

keepfit（3）Whatmakesgoodfriends?Agoodfriendshould_______.A.

havemoney

B.

havegoodlooks

C.

bekindandpatient

D.

beshy（4）Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?（根據(jù)文章簡要回答）________（5）Oneofthemostimportantthingsinyourlifeis________.【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請不要刪除一、八年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項訓(xùn)練1．（1）InFrance.（2）For12hours.（3）Personswithaspecialpermit.（4）Itasksthemnottodriveforoneday.（5）Toencouragepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.【解析】【分析】文章大意;本文主要提倡無車日，保護(hù)環(huán)境。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中Itwasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceandSeptember22isCarFreeDay.故填I(lǐng)nFrance.（2））細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中CarFreeDayencouragesdriverstogiveuptheircarsforadaytoprotecttheenvironment.故填For12hours.。（3））細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中CarFreeDayshallbevalid（有效的）foreverybodyexceptpersonswithaspecialpermit（許可證）。故填Personswithaspecialpermit.。（4））細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中InBeijing,itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.故填I(lǐng)tasksthemnottodriveforoneday.。（5））細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中

CarFreeDayencouragesdriverstogiveuptheircarsforadaytoprotecttheenvironment。故填Toencouragepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.?！军c評】考查日常生活類。2．F；D；B；A；C【解析】【分析】主要講了某校八年級本學(xué)期在進(jìn)行小組活動時所討論的英語話題內(nèi)容。A.HowtolearnEnglish怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語B.Myhometown我的家鄉(xiāng)C.Sports體育D.Waystotravel旅行的方式E.Booksandplays書和戲劇F.Animalsindanger瀕危動物（1）根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知是WWF正在努力工作來拯救瀕危物種-大熊貓，而F講的是瀕危動物，故選F。（2）根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知講得是坐火車旅行比做公交車旅行更令人放松，可知D講的是旅行方式，故選D。（3）根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知30年前的一個小村莊現(xiàn)在有更多的高樓，而B講的是家鄉(xiāng)，故選B。（4）根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知你需要聽關(guān)鍵詞和主旨，而A講的是怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語，故選A。（5）根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知講的是比賽，而C講的是體育，故選C?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意及短文，選擇正確答案。3．D；B；C；A；E【解析】【分析】主要講了好學(xué)生的秘密。A.Getyourthingsinorder.讓你所有的東西有序。B.Planyourtimewell.合理計劃你的時間。C.Studyanywhereoreverywhere.在任何地方或者所有地方學(xué)習(xí)。D.Speakoutandaskmore.說出來，并且多問。E.Domorethanyouareasked.做得比你被要求做得多。（1）根據(jù)"Ifindt