五年級下冊閱讀理解專項英語質(zhì)量綜合試卷測試卷（及答案）一、閱讀理解

MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.Heworksinacomputercompany.Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.Everymorning,heworksatacomputer.Heisverybusy.Healwayshashislunchatoneo'clockintheafternoon.Heoftengoeshomeatseven.Intheevening,heoftenreadssomenewspapersanddrawssomepicturesbeforehegoestobed.Helikesdrawing.Hedoesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysandSundays.HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.Theyridebikes,takephotosandplaygamesthere.閱讀短文，選出正確答案。犇1、Who'sMike?

(

)A．He'sMrBrown'sbrother. B．He'sNancy'sbrother. C．He'sNancy'sson.犇2、HowdoesMr.Browngotowork?

(

)A．Bybike.

B．Bybus.

C．Bycar.犇3、DoesMr.Browngotoworkattheweekends?

(

)A．Yes,heis. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No,hedoesn't.犇4、What'sMr.Brown'shobby?

(

)A．Playingcomputergames.

B．Drawingpictures.

C．Readingbooks.犇5、HowdoNancyandMikespendtheirweekends?

(

)A．Goshopping.

B．Gofishing.

C．Gotothepark.二、閱讀理解Oneday,Johnwasbackhomeafterwork.Hefoundthathiswifewasshaking(搖晃)theirdaughterinherarms,shewasonlyhalfayearold.Shesaid“Daddy”tothebabygirlagainandagain.Johnfeltveryhappybecausehethoughthiswifechosetheword“Daddy”toteachtheirbaby.Twoweekslater,thelittlegirlcriedloudlyandshouted“Daddy”onenight.HiswifesaidtoJohn,“Dear,sheiscallingyou.”Thenthewifeturnedtosleep.犇6、John’sdaughterwas______.(

)A．1yearold B．6months C．10months犇7、Themothertaught(teach的過去式)thebabygirltosaytheword______.(

)A．Mummy B．love C．Daddy犇8、Thebabycouldshout“Daddy”whenshe______atnight.(

)A．sawherfather B．washappy C．didn’tfeelgood犇9、Thehusbandhadto______thebabygirlatnight.(

)A．work B．lookafter C．sleep犇10、Thewifecouldgoon______whenthegirlcried.(

)A．teaching B．shaking C．sleeping三、閱讀理解ThereisaninterestingfestivalinChina.Onthatday,peopleinsomeplaceshavedragonboatraces.Thedragonboatisquitelong.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Eachteamhasaboutthirtymembers.Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum（敲鼓）ontheboat.It’sanexcitingrace,especially（特別是）whentheyarereachingthefinishingline.Theaudience（觀眾）besidethelakeshoutfortheirfavouriteteams.Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.Thisfestivalhasanothername——DuanwuFestival.Ithasastory.ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize（紀(jì)念）him.犇11、Thenameofthisinterestingfestivalis______.(

)A．ChineseNewYear B．Mid-AutumnFestival C．DragonBoatFestival犇12、Thenameofthefestivalcomesfrom______.(

)A．theboatraces B．thedragonboatraces C．theboatlikeadragon犇13、Thereisalwaysamanontheboatto______.(

)A．shoutforthemembersB．helpthemembersC．beatthedrumforthemembers犇14、ThestoryoftheDuanwuFestivalisaboutapoetcalled______.(

)A．QuYuan B．LiBai C．DuFu犇15、AttheDragonBoatFestival,peopleusuallyeat______.(

)A．pumpkins B．mooncakes C．ricedumplings四、閱讀理解ChenJieisveryhappytohavetwonewpenpals.TheyareJimandTom.JimandTomliveintheUSA,buttheyliveindifferentcities.Jimisshort,butTomistall.Jimlikesplayingbasketball.Tomlikesplayingbasketball,too.Theyusuallyplaybasketballonweekends.Jimlikessinging,butTomdoesn’tlikeit.Tomlikesdrawing.ChenJielikesdrawing,too.ChenJieandherpenpalsoftenwriteemailstoeachother.ChenJieusuallywritesemailsonFridayevening.犇16、JimandTomareChenJie’s________.(

)A．brothers B．classmates C．penpals犇17、JimandTombothlike________.(

)A．playingbasketball B．singing C．dancing犇18、JimandTomusuallyplaybasketballon________.(

)A．Tuesdays B．weekends C．Mondays犇19、Wholikesdrawing?(

)A．Tom. B．ChenJieandTom. C．ChenJie.犇20、ChenJieusuallywritesemailson________evening.(

)A．Friday B．Monday C．Sunday五、閱讀理解Billisagoodstudent.Buthecan'tgetupearly.Heoftensleepsuntilnineo'clockinthemorningduringtheholidays.Hismotherdoesn'twanthimtobelateforschool.Soshebuysanalarmclockforhim.Billgetsupwhenhehearstheclockringataquartertoseveneverymorning.Onenight,hismotherforgottowind(給……上發(fā)條)theclock,andBilldidn'tgetupataquartertoseventhenextmorning.Hismotherhurriedtowakehimup,butfoundBillwasstillinbedandhiseyeswereopen.Hismotherwasveryangry."Whydidn'tyougetup?"hismotherasked."BecauseyoutoldmeImustgetupwhenIheartheclockring,soIamwaitingfortheclocktoring."Billanswered.犇21、DoesBilloftengetupearlyinthemorningduringtheholidays?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Idon'tknow.犇22、WhydoesBill'smotherbuyanalarmclockforhim?(

)A．Becausehealwaysgoestobedlate. B．Becausehealwaysgetsuplate. C．Becausehealwaysgetsupearly.犇23、Billgetsup________afterhismotherbuyshimtheclock.(

)A．late B．a(chǎn)tnine C．a(chǎn)tsixforty-five犇24、HowdidBill'smotherfeelwhenshefoundBill'seyeswereopen?(

)A．Shewasangry. B．Shewashappy. C．Shewasafraid.犇25、Billdidn'tgetupearlyonedaybecause________.(

)A．hismotherdidn'twakehimup B．hedidn'twanttogotoschool C．theclockdidn'tring六、閱讀理解MrsBrownisveryfat.“Don’teatmeatorcakesanymore.”herdoctorsaystoher.“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem.Doctor,”herhusbandsays.Thenextmorning,MrsBrownmakesaverybeautifulcake,cutsaverysmallpieceofitandeatsit.It’sverygood.Shecutsabiggerpieceandeatsit.Inafewminutesshefinishesthecake.Myhusbandisgoingtoheveryangry,shesays.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofit,andleavestheotherhalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbacklater.Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryglad.犇26、BecauseMrsBrownisveryfat,herdoctortellshertostopeating______.(

)A．meatandcakes B．cakesandchocolate C．milkandmeat犇27、Thenextmorning______makesaverybeautifulcake.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．neitherofthem犇28、______eatsmorecakesintheday.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．neitherofthem犇29、WhenMrBrowncomeshack,thecakeonthetableis______halfinfact.(

)A．thefourth B．thesecond C．thethird犇30、MrBrownisveryhappybecause______.(

)A．hethinkshiswifedoesn'teatcakesanymoreB．heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableC．hiswifeisnotfatagain【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【解析】犇1、根據(jù)短文敘述MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.（布朗先生是南希和邁克的爸爸。）可知B選項正確。故答案為B。犇2、根據(jù)短文敘述Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.（他在大約6點半開車去上班。）可知是開車，C選項正確。故答案為C。犇3、根據(jù)短文敘述Hedoesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysandSundays.（他在周六和周日不去上班。）可知不上班，用否定回答。C選項正確。故答案為C。犇4、根據(jù)短文敘述Helikesdrawing.（他喜歡畫畫。）可知是畫畫。B選項正確。故答案為B。犇5、根據(jù)短文敘述HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.（他經(jīng)常帶南希和邁克去公園。）可知是去公園。C選項正確。故答案為C。【點睛】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來選擇正確的答案。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、C

犇9、B

犇10、C【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了妻子教嬰兒說爸爸是為了夜里孩子哭鬧時喊爸爸。犇6、句意：約翰的女兒____了。A一歲；B六個月；C十個月；根據(jù)短文中的Hefoundthathiswifewasshaking(搖晃)theirdaughterinherarms,shewasonlyhalfayearold.可知約翰的女兒六個月了，故選B。犇7、句意：媽媽教小女孩說的單詞是____。A媽媽；B愛；C爸爸；根據(jù)短文中的Shesaid“Daddy”tothebabygirlagainandagain.可知媽媽教小女孩說的單詞是爸爸，故選C。犇8、句意：當(dāng)嬰兒晚上____時會喊叫爸爸。A看見爸爸；B很開心；C感覺不舒服；根據(jù)短文中的Twoweekslater,thelittlegirlcriedloudlyandshouted“Daddy”onenight.可知嬰兒感覺不舒服才會大聲哭喊叫爸爸，故選C。犇9、句意：丈夫不得不在夜里____女嬰。A工作；B照顧；C睡覺；根據(jù)短文中的HiswifesaidtoJohn,“Dear,sheiscallingyou.”Thenthewifeturnedtosleep.可知丈夫不得不在夜里照顧女嬰，故選B。犇10、句意：當(dāng)女孩哭時妻子可以繼續(xù)____。A教；B搖晃；C睡覺；根據(jù)短文中的HiswifesaidtoJohn,“Dear,sheiscallingyou.”Thenthewifeturnedtosleep.可知當(dāng)女孩哭時妻子可以繼續(xù)睡覺，故選C?！军c睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、A

犇15、C【解析】犇11、句意為這個有趣的節(jié)日的名字是什么，根據(jù)Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival，可知這個有趣的節(jié)日是龍舟節(jié)，故選C。犇12、句意為這個節(jié)日的名字來源于什么，根據(jù)Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival，可知這個節(jié)日的名字來源于龍舟比賽，故選B。犇13、句意為船上總是有人干什么，根據(jù)Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum（敲鼓）ontheboat，可知船上總是有人在敲鼓，故選C。犇14、句意為端午節(jié)的故事講的是一個叫什么的詩人，根據(jù)ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan，可知這個故事是關(guān)于詩人屈原的，故選A。犇15、句意為在端午節(jié)，人們經(jīng)常吃什么，根據(jù)Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize（紀(jì)念）him，可知在端午節(jié)，人們經(jīng)常吃粽子，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、A

犇18、B

犇19、B

犇20、A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了陳潔的兩個筆友吉姆和湯姆。犇16、句意：吉姆和湯姆是陳潔的____。A哥哥，B同學(xué)，C筆友。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容ChenJieisveryhappytohavetwonewpenpals.TheyareJimandTom.陳潔很高興有了兩個新筆友。他們是吉姆和湯姆?？芍?，選項C符合題意，故選C。犇17、句意：吉姆和湯姆都喜歡____。A打籃球，B唱歌，C跳舞。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Jimlikesplayingbasketball.Tomlikesplayingbasketball,too.吉姆喜歡打籃球。湯姆也喜歡打籃球。可知，選項A符合題意，故選A。犇18、句意：吉姆和湯姆通常在____打籃球。A周二，B周末，C周一。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Theyusuallyplaybasketballonweekends.他們通常在周末打籃球?？芍x項B符合題意，故選B。犇19、句意：誰喜歡畫畫？A湯姆，B陳潔和湯姆，C陳潔。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Tomlikesdrawing.ChenJielikesdrawing,too.湯姆喜歡畫畫。陳潔也喜歡畫畫?？芍x項B符合題意，故選B。犇20、句意：陳潔通常在____晚上寫電子郵件。A周五，B周一，C周日。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容ChenJieusuallywritesemailsonFridayevening.陳潔通常在周五晚上寫電子郵件?？芍?，選項A符合題意，故選A。五、閱讀理解21、B

犇22、B

犇23、C

犇24、A

犇25、C【解析】犇21、句意：比爾在假期期間早上起床起得早嗎？由文中關(guān)鍵句Heoftensleepsun解析：犇21、B

犇22、B

犇23、C

犇24、A

犇25、C【解析】犇21、句意：比爾在假期期間早上起床起得早嗎？由文中關(guān)鍵句Heoftensleepsuntilnineo'clockinthemorningduringtheholidays.可知，Bill在假期的時候九點起床，所以起的不早，做否定回答，故選B。犇22、句意：比爾的媽媽為什么給他買鬧鐘？由文中關(guān)鍵句Hismotherdoesn'twanthimtobelateforschool.Soshebuysanalarmclockforhim.可知，他的媽媽想讓Bill早起，所以買了鬧鐘。可以推測Bill起不早。故選B。犇23、句意：比爾媽媽給他買了鐘后，他______起床。由文中關(guān)鍵句Bil