高中英語(yǔ)常用短語(yǔ)及對(duì)應(yīng)釋義測(cè)試試卷1.

abilitytodosth(答案：做某事的能力)2.

beabletodosth(答案：能做某事)3.

Whatabout...?..(答案：怎么樣？)4.

Howabout...?..(答案：怎么樣？)5.

beabouttodosth(答案：最重要的是；尤其是)6.aboveall(答案：最重要的是；尤其是)7.

absentfrom(答案：缺席)8.

byaccident(答案：偶然；意外地)9.

actas(答案：擔(dān)任；充當(dāng)；起...作用)10.

actout(答案：把...表演出來(lái)；將...付諸行動(dòng))11.

takeaction(答案：采取行動(dòng))12.

beactivein（doing）sth在（(答案：（做）某事方面活躍)13.

addto(答案：增加；增添)14.

addup(答案：把...加起來(lái))15.

addupto(答案：合計(jì)達(dá))16.

inaddition(答案：另外)17.

inadditionto(答案：除..之外)18.

takeadvantageof(答案：利用)19.

advisesbtodosth(答案：建議某人做某事)20.

advisedoingsth(答案：建議做某事)21.

affordtodosth(答案：承擔(dān)得起做某事)22.

beafraidof（doing）sth(答案：害怕/擔(dān)心（做）某事)23.

beafraidtodosth(答案：不敢做某事)24.

Imafraid(答案：恐怕；很遺憾)25.

afterall(答案：畢竟；終究再)26.

againandagain(答案：再三地；反復(fù)地)27.

attheageof(答案：在..歲時(shí))28.

long（long）ago(答案：很久以前)29.

alongtimeago(答案：很久以前)30.

agreetodosth(答案：同意做某事)31.

agreeon(答案：對(duì)...達(dá)成一致)32.

agreeto(答案：贊同；贊成（計(jì)劃等）)33.

agreewith(答案：同意；贊同（意見(jiàn)等）)34.

comealive(答案：活潑起來(lái)；生動(dòng)起來(lái))35.

allinall(答案：總而言之)36.

inall(答案：總共)37.

notatall(答案：根本不；一點(diǎn)也不；不客氣)38.

allowsbtodosth(答案：允許某人做某事)39.

It'sallright.(答案：沒(méi)事的；沒(méi)關(guān)系)40.

That'sallright.(答案：沒(méi)關(guān)系。/不用謝。)41.

leave/letsbalone(答案：不打擾某人；不管某人)42.

leave/letsthalone(答案：不要?jiǎng)幽澄?43.

alongwith(答案：與...一起)44.

beangryabout/at/oversth(答案：因?yàn)槟呈律鷼?45.

beangryat/withsbabout/forsth(答案：因?yàn)槟呈律橙说臍?46.

oneafteranother(答案：一個(gè)接一個(gè))47.

oneanother(答案：互相；彼此)48.

anythingbut(答案：決不；根本不)49.

theappleofsb'seye(答案：某人的掌上明珠；某人的心肝寶貝)50.

arriveat(答案：到達(dá)（小地點(diǎn)）)51.

arrivein(答案：到達(dá)（大地點(diǎn)）)52.

asforsb/sth(答案：至于某人/某物)53.

asksbtodosth(答案：請(qǐng)求做某事)54.

fallasleep(答案：入睡；睡著)55.

attractattentionof(答案：吸引...的注意)56.

drawattentionto(答案：吸引對(duì)...的注意)57.

payattentionto(答案：注意)58.

avoiddoingsth(答案：避免做某事)59.

backtoback(答案：背靠背)60.

bebadatdoingsth(答案：不擅長(zhǎng)做某事)61.

bebadfor對(duì).(答案：..有害)62.

therebe(答案：有)63.

becauseof(答案：因?yàn)椋挥捎?64.

gotobed(答案：上床睡覺(jué))65.

getoutofbed(答案：起床)66.

makethebed(答案：鋪床)67.

beforelong(答案：不久)68.

longbefore(答案：很早以前)69.

begindoing/todosth(答案：開(kāi)始做某事)70.

tobeginwith(答案：首先；第一)71.

at/in/fromthebeginning(答案：在開(kāi)始的時(shí)候)72.

atthebeginningof(答案：在...開(kāi)始)73.

believeinsb/sth(答案：信任某人/相信某事物的存在)74.

believeitornot(答案：信不信由你)75.

atbest(答案：頂多；充其量)76.

do/tryone'sbest(答案：盡力而為)77.

itis/wouldbebettertodosth(答案：做某事是更好的)78.

hadbetter（not）(答案：最好（不要）)79.

between...and.(答案：...在...和..之間)80.

betweenyouandme(答案：[口語(yǔ)]你我私下說(shuō)說(shuō))81.

inbetween(答案：在中間)82.

rideabike/bybike(答案：騎自行車)83.

givebirthto(答案：生（孩子）；產(chǎn)（仔）)84.

abitof(答案：一點(diǎn)兒；稍微)85.

abitofa(答案：有點(diǎn)兒)86.

quiteabit（of）(答案：不少（...）；大量的（...）)87.

blowdown(答案：刮倒)88.

blowout(答案：吹滅)89.

blowup(答案：給..吹氣)90.

onboard(答案：在/上船/火車/飛機(jī)上)91.

goboating(答案：去劃船)92.

bodylanguage(答案：體態(tài)語(yǔ))93.

beboredwith(答案：對(duì)...感到厭倦)94.

bebornin(答案：出生于)95.

borrow...from(答案：...從...借)96.

both...and(答案：....兩個(gè)都；既..又...)97.

abottleof(答案：一瓶)98.

atthebottomof(答案：在...底部)99.

fromthebottomofone'sheart(答案：一碗...衷心地；發(fā)自內(nèi)心地)100.abowlof(答案：一碗...)101.breakone'sword(答案：食言)102.brokeapromise(答案：違背諾言)104.take/haveabreak105.havebreakfast(答案：休息一下)106.bringabout(答案：吃早餐)107.bringalong(答案：引起；造成)108.bringback把..(答案：帶來(lái))109.bringin(答案：.帶回來(lái)；使回憶起；使恢復(fù))110.bringout(答案：引入)111.bringup(答案：把...拿出來(lái)；使表現(xiàn)出)112.brokenEnglish(答案：撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育；提出（供討論）)113.buildon(答案：蹩腳的英語(yǔ))114.buildup(答案：建立在...之上；以...為基礎(chǔ))115.beofmedium/averagebuild(答案：逐步建立；增強(qiáng))116.burndown(答案：中等身材)117.burnoff(答案：（使）燒成平地；燒毀)118.geton/getoffabus(答案：燒掉；消耗（能量）)119.take/rideabus/bybus(答案：上/下公共汽車)120.catch/missabus(答案：乘公共汽車)121.waitforabus(答案：趕上/未趕上公共汽車)122.dobusiness(答案：等公共汽車)123.onbusiness(答案：做生意)124.bebusywithsth(答案：（因公）出差)125.bebusydoingsth(答案：忙于某事)126.apieceofcake(答案：忙于做某事)127.callback(答案：一塊蛋糕；很容易做到的事)128.calloff(答案：回電話)129.callon/upon(答案：取消)130.callup(答案：號(hào)召；要求)131.makeacall(答案：打電話給)132.answeracall(答案：打電話)133.asummercamp(答案：接電話)134.CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?(答案：夏令營(yíng))135.takecare(答案：我能為您效勞嗎？)136.takecareof(答案：注意，當(dāng)心)137.careaboutsth(答案：照顧，照料)138.careaboutsb(答案：注意)139.carefor(答案：關(guān)心；關(guān)懷)140.becarefulabout/of/with(答案：照顧；照料)141.becareful（not）todosth(答案：當(dāng)心.)142.becarelessabout/with對(duì)..(答案：當(dāng)心（不要）做某事)143.carryon(答案：.粗心大意)144.carryout(答案：繼續(xù)進(jìn)行；開(kāi)展)145.catchacold(答案：執(zhí)行；實(shí)行)146.be/getcaughtin(答案：感冒)147.catchsb'seye(答案：處于困境；遭遇)148.catchup（with）(答案：引起某人的注意)149.cause...todosth(答案：趕上（...）；追上（...）)150.inthecenterof(答案：導(dǎo)致...做某事150.inthecentero)151.becertaintodosth(答案：在...中間)152.becertainabout/ofsth(答案：肯定做某事)153.chance（forsb）todosth(答案：對(duì)某事有把握)154.chanceof（doing）sth(答案：（某人）做某事的機(jī)會(huì))155.bychance(答案：（做）某事的可能性)156.change（from...）to/into...(答案：碰巧；意外地)157.change...into/to...(答案：從...）變成...)158.changesthwithsb(答案：把...變成)159.change...for...(答案：與某人交換某物)160.checkin（at）(答案：用...交換)161.checkinto(答案：（在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等）登記；報(bào)到)162.checkout(答案：登記入?。灭^或私立醫(yī)院）)163.cheerup(答案：調(diào)查；核實(shí)；結(jié)賬離開(kāi))164.havenochoice（buttodosth）(答案：（使）振作起來(lái)；（使）高興起來(lái))165.makeachoice(答案：別無(wú)選擇（只好做某事）)166.choosefrom(答案：作選擇)167.choosetodosth(答案：從...挑選)168.choosesbas/for/tobe(答案：選擇做某事)169.gotothecinema(答案：把某人選作...)170.haveaclass(答案：去電影院)171.in/afterclass(答案：上課)172.cleanup(答案：課上/課下)173.clearup(答案：（把...）打掃干凈)174.closedown(答案：（天氣）轉(zhuǎn)晴；清理)175.becloseto(答案：關(guān)閉；停業(yè))176.beclosetodoingsth(答案：靠近.)177.ut(答案：幾乎就要做某事)178.cutdown(答案：理發(fā))179.cutinline(答案：砍倒：減少；縮減)180.cutoff(答案：插隊(duì))181.cutout(答案：切掉；切斷)182.cutup(答案：剪下；（從文字作品、文章中）刪掉；剪出)183.indanger（of）(答案：切碎；割碎)184.outofdanger(答案：處于（...的）危險(xiǎn)中)185.beadangerto(答案：脫離危險(xiǎn))186.bedangerousfor/tosb(答案：.對(duì)..是個(gè)威脅)187.itisdangerous（forsb）todosth(答案：對(duì)某人是危險(xiǎn)的)188.outofdate(答案：（某人）做某事是危險(xiǎn)的)189.uptodate(答案：過(guò)時(shí)的；陳舊的)190.datebackto(答案：最新的)191.allday（long）(答案：追溯到；遠(yuǎn)在...年代)192.（all）dayand（all）night(答案：一整天)193.dayafterday(答案：整日整夜地；日日夜夜地)194.daybyday(答案：日復(fù)一日地)195.oneday(答案：一天天地；逐日地)196.someday（(答案：（過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)的）某一天)197.theotherday(答案：將來(lái)）總有一天；（日后）某一天)198.thesedays(答案：前幾天；前不久)199.tothisday(答案：現(xiàn)在；如今)200.agreat/gooddeal(答案：至今)201.agreat/gooddealof(答案：大量；很多)202.abigdeal(答案：大量的；很多的)203.dealwith(答案：沒(méi)什么大不了的；重要的事情)204.decidetodosth(答案：處理；對(duì)付；應(yīng)付)205.decideon/upon(答案：決定做某事)206.makeadecisiontodosth(答案：決定；選定)207.dependon(答案：決定做某事)208.It/That（all）depends(答案：依靠；依賴；由...決定；取決于)209.developinto(答案：那得看情況)210.withthedevelopmentof(答案：發(fā)展成)211.diedown(答案：隨著...的發(fā)展)212.diefrom(答案：逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸降低)213.dieof(答案：死于)214.dieout(答案：死于)215.makeadifference(答案：滅絕；消失)216.bedifferentfrom與..(答案：有影響；有作用)217.Itisdifficult（forsb）todosth(答案：.不同)218.havedifficulty（in）doingsth(答案：（某人）做某事有困難)219.digup(答案：做某事有困難)220.havedinner(答案：掘起；開(kāi)墾（荒地）)221.inthedirectionof(答案：吃飯)222.disagreewith(答案：朝著...方向)223.discusssthwithsb(答案：不同意...；與...意見(jiàn)不一致)224.haveadiscussionabout(答案：與某人討論某事)225.dislikedoingsth(答案：討論...)226.dividesthinto(答案：不喜歡做某事)227.dowith(答案：把某物分成...)228.dowithout229.havesomethingtodowith(答案：處置)230.（from）doortodoor(答案：沒(méi)有...也行；將就)231.outofdoors(答案：.與..有關(guān))232.nodoubt(答案：挨家挨戶地)233.withoutdoubt(答案：在戶外；露天)234.dreamabout/of(答案：無(wú)疑；很可能)235.dresssb(答案：毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)；的確)236.dressup(答案：夢(mèng)見(jiàn)...)237.driveaway(答案：給某人穿衣服)238.dropby(答案：（給...）穿上盛裝；（給...）喬裝打扮)239.dropin(答案：驅(qū)車離開(kāi)；趕跑)240.dropoff(答案：順便訪問(wèn))241.dropout（of）(答案：順便走訪)242.dryup(答案：順便把...送到某處；讓...下車)243.onduty(答案：退學(xué);輟學(xué))244.eachother(答案：（河流）、湖泊等）干涸)245.beallears(答案：值班)247.inthefaceof(答案：互相；彼此)248.loseface(答案：全神貫注地聽(tīng)；洗耳恭聽(tīng))249.makefaces/aface(答案：面對(duì)；不顧)250.asamatteroffact(答案：丟臉；失面子)251.infact(答案：做鬼臉)252.failtodosth(答案：事實(shí)上)253.fallfrom(答案：事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上)254.fallbehind(答案：未能做某事)255.falldown(答案：從...落下)256.falloff(答案：落在（...）后面；跟不上)257.fallover(答案：跌倒；倒塌)258.befamousfor(答案：（從...）掉下；跌落)259.befamousas(答案：被...絆倒；倒下)260.Howfar...?...(答案：因...而著名)261.asfaras(答案：作為...而著名)262.asfarasIknow/asfarasIcanremember/see據(jù)我所知/(答案：多遠(yuǎn)？)263.farfrom(答案：.到..那么遠(yuǎn)；一直到)264.sofar(答案：我記得/依我看)265.forfearof（doing）sth(答案：遠(yuǎn)非；完全不)266.feartodo/doingsth(答案：迄今為止)267.feedon以..(答案：生怕（做）某事；以免（做）某事)268.feed...with(答案：害怕做某事)269.feed...to(答案：.為食)270.feelsb/sthdoingsth(答案：用..