沂源高考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatapityyoudidn'tattendthepartylastnight.A.It'sashameB.It'sunfortunateC.It'sregrettableD.Alloftheabove答案：D2.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputitdown.A.ThebookisveryinterestingB.IfindthebookveryinterestingC.ThebookistoointerestingformetostopreadingD.Alloftheabove答案：D3.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.A.Ididn'tknowyouwerecoming,soIdidn'tbakeacakeB.Iknowyouarecoming,soIwillbakeacakeC.Ididn'tknowyouwerecoming,butIwillbakeacakenowD.Iknewyouwerecoming,soIbakedacake答案：A4.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobringtheirhomeworktomorrow.A.TheteachertoldthestudentstobringtheirhomeworkthenextdayB.TheteacherremindedthestudentstobringtheirhomeworkthenextdayC.TheteacherorderedthestudentstobringtheirhomeworkthenextdayD.Alloftheabove答案：A5.SheisthemostbeautifulwomanIhaveeverseen.A.SheismorebeautifulthananyotherwomanIhaveseenB.SheisasbeautifulasanyotherwomanIhaveseenC.SheislessbeautifulthananyotherwomanIhaveseenD.SheistheleastbeautifulwomanIhaveeverseen答案：A6.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing.A.ThecompanywantstohireamarketingexpertB.ThecompanywantstohiresomeonewhoknowsnothingaboutmarketingC.ThecompanywantstohiresomeonewhoisnotexperiencedinmarketingD.Thecompanywantstohiresomeonewhoisexperiencedinmarketingbutnotinmarketing答案：A7.Thetrainwillleaveinfiveminutes.A.ThetrainisgoingtoleaveinfiveminutesB.ThetrainisleavinginfiveminutesC.ThetrainisabouttoleaveinfiveminutesD.Alloftheabove答案：A8.Ididn'tgotothepartybecauseIwasbusy.A.IwenttothepartybecauseIwasbusyB.Ididn'tgotothepartybecauseIwasnotbusyC.IwenttothepartybecauseIwasnotbusyD.Ididn'tgotothepartybecauseIwasnotbusy答案：A9.Thebookisonthetable.A.ThebookisnotonthetableB.ThebookisinthetableC.ThebookisunderthetableD.Thebookisnotinthetable答案：A10.Sheisadoctor.A.SheisnotadoctorB.SheisanurseC.SheisateacherD.Sheisalawyer答案：A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatarethemainpartsofasentence?A.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.Complement答案：ABCD2.Whatarethedifferenttypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.Exclamatory答案：ABCD3.Whatarethedifferenttensesoftheverb?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.Perfect答案：ABCD4.Whatarethedifferentkindsofnouns?A.CommonB.ProperC.AbstractD.Collective答案：ABCD5.Whatarethedifferentkindsofpronouns?A.PersonalB.PossessiveC.ReflexiveD.Demonstrative答案：ABCD6.Whatarethedifferentkindsofadjectives?A.DescriptiveB.InterrogativeC.DemonstrativeD.Comparative答案：AD7.Whatarethedifferentkindsofadverbs?A.TimeB.PlaceC.MannerD.Degree答案：ABCD8.Whatarethedifferentkindsofprepositions?A.TimeB.PlaceC.MannerD.Direction答案：ABCD9.Whatarethedifferentkindsofconjunctions?A.CoordinatingB.CorrelativeC.SubordinatingD.Conjunctive答案：ABC10.Whatarethedifferentkindsofinterjections?A.OhB.WowC.OuchD.Hey答案：ABCD三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theverbisthemostimportantpartofasentence.True2.Asentencecanhavemorethanonesubject.True3.Asentencecanhavemorethanoneverb.True4.Asentencecanstartwithapreposition.False5.Asentencecanhavemorethanoneobject.True6.Asentencecanhavemorethanonecomplement.True7.Asentencecanbebothdeclarativeandinterrogative.False8.Asentencecanbebothimperativeandexclamatory.False9.Asentencecanbebothsimpleandcompound.True10.Asentencecanbebothactiveandpassive.False四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandapronoun?答案：Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileapronounisawordthatisusedinplaceofanoun.Forexample,"John"isanoun,while"he"isapronounthatcanbeusedinplaceof"John."2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaverbandapreposition?答案：Averbisawordthatexpressesanactionorastateofbeing,whileaprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorapronounandotherwordsinasentence.Forexample,"run"isaverb,while"in"isapreposition.3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence?答案：Asimplesentencehasoneindependentclause,whileacompoundsentencehastwoormoreindependentclausesthatarejoinedbyaconjunctionorasemicolon.Forexample,"Ilovetoreadbooks"isasimplesentence,while"Ilovetoreadbooks,andmysisterlovestowatchmovies"isacompoundsentence.4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanadjectiveandanadverb?答案：Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanounorapronoun,whileanadverbisawordthatdescribesaverb,anadjective,oranotheradverb.Forexample,"red"isanadjective,while"quickly"isanadverb.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Howdoestheuseofarticlesaffectthemeaningofasentence?答案：Articlesarewordsthatareusedbeforenounstoindicatewhetherthenounisspecificorgeneral.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtorefertoaspecificnoun,whiletheindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertoanon-specificnoun.Forexample,"thebook"referstoaspecificbook,while"abook"referstoanybook.2.Howdoestheuseoftenseaffectthemeaningofasentence?答案：Tenseisusedtoindicatethetimeofanactionorastateofbeing.Thepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsorstatesthatarehappeningnow,thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsorstatesthathappenedinthepast,andthefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsorstatesthatwillhappeninthefuture.Forexample,"Iamreadingabook"isinthepresenttense,"Ireadabookyesterday"isinthepasttense,and"Iwillreadabooktomorrow"isinthefuturetense.3.Howdoestheuseofsubject-verbagreementaffectthemeaningofasentence?答案：Subject-verbagreementmeansthatthesubjectandverbinasentencemustagreeinnumber.Ifthesubjectissingular,theverbmustbeinthesingularform,andifthesubject