2025年中學(xué)競(jìng)賽英語試卷及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentperfecttense?A)ambeingB)isbeenC)havebeenD)arebeenAnswer:C2.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"togo"?A)wentB)goC)goneD)goingAnswer:C3.Whichwordisanexampleofaconsonant?A)aB)eC)iD)rAnswer:D4.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthesubject?A)readingB)bookC)SheD)aAnswer:C5.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A)childB)childrenC)childesD)childenAnswer:B6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentcontinuoustense?A)Hegotoschooleveryday.B)Sheissungasong.C)Theyhasfinishedtheirhomework.D)Iamreadingabook.Answer:D7.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"very"?A)veryyB)veryC)verryD)vreyAnswer:B8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastsimpletense?A)Theywenttotheparkyesterday.B)Sheiswenttothestore.C)Hehaseatendinner.D)Theyaregonetothebeach.Answer:A9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"inthepresentperfecttense?A)hasB)haveC)hadD)havingAnswer:B10.Whichwordisanexampleofavowel?A)bB)cC)dD)aAnswer:D二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofregularverbs?A)runB)swimC)eatD)breakAnswer:A,B,C,D2.Whatarethemainpartsofspeech?A)nounsB)verbsC)adjectivesD)adverbsAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B)Shehasreadthebook.C)Theyhavegonetothestore.D)Hehaseatendinner.Answer:A,B,C,D4.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A)declarativeB)interrogativeC)imperativeD)exclamatoryAnswer:A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?A)bigB)fastC)beautifulD)happyAnswer:A,B,C,D6.Whataretheformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A)amB)isC)areD)beAnswer:A,B,C7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastsimpletense?A)Theywenttotheparkyesterday.B)Shewassungasong.C)Hehaseatendinner.D)Theyhavegonetothebeach.Answer:A8.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?A)tomodifyverbsB)tomodifyadjectivesC)tomodifyotheradverbsD)tomodifynounsAnswer:A,B,C9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofirregularverbs?A)goB)seeC)eatD)breakAnswer:A,B,D10.Whatarethecomponentsofasentence?A)subjectB)verbC)objectD)complementAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is"gone."Answer:True2.Theword"very"isanadverb.Answer:True3.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.Answer:True4.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."Answer:False5.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.Answer:True6.Theword"big"isanoun.Answer:False7.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.Answer:True8.Theimperativemoodisusedtogivecommands.Answer:True9.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.Answer:True10.Thesubjectofasentenceisthepersonorthingperformingtheaction.Answer:True四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.Forexample,"Shereadsbookseveryday."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnowortemporaryactions.Forexample,"Sheisreadingabooknow."2.Whatarethefunctionsofadjectivesinasentence?Adjectivesareusedtodescribenounsorpronouns.Theyprovidemoreinformationaboutthequalitiesorcharacteristicsofthenounorpronoun.Forexample,inthesentence"Thebigredcar,""big"and"red"areadjectivesdescribingthenoun"car."3.Howdoyouformthepastparticipleofregularandirregularverbs?Thepastparticipleofregularverbsisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,"walk"becomes"walked."Thepastparticipleofirregularverbsdoesnotfollowaconsistentpatternandmustbememorized.Forexample,"go"becomes"gone."4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenadeclarativesentenceandaninterrogativesentence?Adeclarativesentencemakesastatementordeclaressomething.Forexample,"Theskyisblue."Aninterrogativesentenceasksaquestion.Forexample,"Istheskyblue?"五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingthedifferentverbtensesinEnglish.UnderstandingthedifferentverbtensesiscrucialforeffectivecommunicationinEnglish.Eachtenseconveysadifferentaspectoftime,suchasthepresent,past,orfuture.Properuseofverbtensesensuresclarityandaccuracyinexpressingactions,states,andevents.2.Explainhowadjectivescanenhancethemeaningofasentence.Adjectivesadddetailanddescriptiontonounsorpronouns,makingthesentencemorevividandengaging.Theyprovideinformationaboutsize,color,shape,quality,andmore.Forexample,"Thefluffywhitecat"givesaclearerandmoredescriptiveimagethanjust"Thecat."3.Discusstheroleofadverbsinmodifyingdifferentpartsofspeech.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,