小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末質(zhì)量綜合試題（答案）（譯林版版）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Mother’sDayisafestivalfor______.(

)A．children B．oldpeople C．mothers2．MissXu’shomeis_______herfactory,sosheusuallygoestherebycar.(

)A．farfrom B．infrontof C．near D．nextto3．Look!Thetwins_______modelplanesathome.(

)A．a(chǎn)remake B．make C．a(chǎn)remaking4．—Isthegirl___________?(

)—Yes,shelikesMusicverymuch.A．readingabook B．listeningtomusic C．writingstories5．—HowcanI______Peter’shome?(

)—Youcan______therebytaxi.A．get;get B．getto;get C．get;getto6．—Doesyourmotherlikeshopping?(

)—Yes.She________now.A．shops B．isshop C．isshopping7．Thereare________numbersinthepassword.The________numberisthree.(

)A．four;fourth B．four;four C．fourth;four8．Thepasswordhas________numbersandthe________numberiseight.(

)A．five;third B．five;three C．fifth;third9．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor10．Myfather________readingmagazinesandplayingtennis.Theyarehis________.(

)A．likes;hobbies B．like;hobbies C．likes;hobby D．like;hobby11．Youcan________thebustothehospital.(

)A．by B．take C．get D．make12．There________apenandtworubbersinmypencilcase.(

)A．a(chǎn)re B．have C．is D．be13．ItisSundaymorning.Mymother___________thefloor.(

)A．sweeps B．sweeping C．sweep D．issweeping14．Billy'srightleghurts.He_______playfootball.(

)A．should B．hasto C．shouldn't15．—Nancy,thejeansarebeautiful.________(

)—OK,Mum.A．Trythemon. B．Tryonthem. C．Tryiton. D．Tryonit.二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.18．________(Jim)birthdayisonthefirstofMay.19．Georgeisveryhappy________(help)them.20．There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.There_______(be)somedrinksonthetable.21．Look!What_______thestudents_______(do)?They_______(sing).They_______(dance).22．Sam_______(have)manyfish,butBobby_______(nothave)any.23．Mymotherisa_______(drive),shelikes________(drive).Mymotherusually_______(go)shoppingonSaturday.24．Bobbylikes______(ride)abikeand_______(fly)akiteinthepark.Hewants________(ride)abikenow.25．_________(notwatch)TV._______(help)me,please.Sorry,Mike,Iambusy.Youcanaskfatherfor________(help).26．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.27．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.28．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.29．YangLing________(make)thebedeveryday.30．Theyusually_______(visit)theirgrandparentsand_______(have)abigdinnertogether.三、完成句子31．I’dlikesome__________(西紅柿)forlunch.32．I’mwashingsome________(番茄).Iwanttocooksome________(番茄湯).33．Doyouc______ittheSpringFestival?34．PeopleinChinausuallyeatn_____ontheirbirthdays.PeopleintheWestusuallyeatabirthdaycake.35．Teachers’DayisonthetenthofS______.36．—Ishe______________(尋找)hisnewkiteinthe_______(花園)?

—Yes,heis.37．Youcan______________(下車)thebusatthe______________(第三站).38．Theywanttoseeanew_____(電影)inthecinema.39．He'swateringtheflowersintheg________.40．Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).四、閱讀判斷MikegoestoHarbintovisithisgrandparentsfromJinanonSunday.He’sattheHarbinStationnow.Heiscallinghisgrandparents.Grandpa:Hello!Mike:Hello,grandpa.ThisisMike.I’mattheHarbinStationnow.Idon’tknowthewaytoyourhome.HowcanIgetthere?Onfoot?Grandpa:It’syou,Mike.Mydear!No,youcantaketheNo.103bus.Mike:Whereisthebusstop?Grandpa:Gostraight（一直）tothelibrary.Thebusstopisinfrontofthelibrary.Mike:OK!Seeyoulater.Grandpa:Waitaminute!GetoffattheHongXingCinema.Walkwest（西）forthreeminutes.Youcanseeawhitebuilding.Myhomeisnexttothebuilding.Mike:Thankyou,grandpa!Bye!41、Mikegoesto________.(

)A．Jinan B．Harbin C．Beijing42、—WhereisMikenow?(

)—Heis________.A．a(chǎn)ttheStation B．a(chǎn)thisgrandpa’shouse C．a(chǎn)tthecinema43、Thebusstopisinfrontof________.(

)A．thebookstore B．HongXingCinema C．library44、—WhatisMikedoing?(

)—Heis________.A．calling B．waitingforhisgrandpa C．takingatrip45、—WhereistheMike’sgrandpa’shouse?(

)—It’s________.A．nexttothewhitebuilding B．infrontofthelibrary C．nexttoHongXingCinema五、閱讀判斷Onceuponatime,therewasaprincessnamedAnahita.Shewasdifferentfromtheotherprincesses.Shelovedtofarm.Thekingdidn’tunderstandwhy.Hefeltangryandorderedhertoleavethepalacealoneforaperiodoftimesoshecouldknowwhatlifeisreallylike.Anahitapackedabagofseedsandheadedtothecountryside.Shebuiltalittlehut(小屋)andplantedafieldnearit.Shealsomadethreenewfriends,acat,aparrot,andaspider.Afteraperiodoftime,thekingwastoldthattheprincesslivedwellbyfarming.Hewasangry.Hewenttoaskthepowerfulsorcerer(巫師)forhelp,andletthesorcererteachhisdaughteralesson.Luckily,theparrotheardthisandtoldtheprincessaboutthedrought(旱災(zāi)).Anahitathenquicklymovedhercropstotheriverbed(河床).Whenthedroughtcame,allthecropsinthekingdomdriedup,butAnahita’scropssurvived(幸存).46、Therewasa______namedAnahitainthekingdom.(

)A．prince B．princess C．king47、Anahitalovedtofarm,butthekingdidn’tfeel______.(

)A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sad C．happy48、Anahitaplantedafield______thehutinthecountryside.(

)A．near B．behind C．infrontof49、Anahitalived______byfarming.(

)A．sad B．badly C．well50、Anahita’scropssurvivedwiththe______help.(

)A．sorcerer’s B．parrot's C．cat's六、閱讀理解I’mDavid.MyfamilyandIareallathome.Myfatherisreadingastorybookinthestudy.MysisterNancyandIareinthegarden.Nancyisplayingwithourdog,Barbi.I’msittingunderthetreeandreadingapicturebook.Mymotherisinthekitchen.She’scookingforus.Wouldyouliketocomeforlunch?51、Thereare________peopleinDavid’sfamily.(

)A．three B．four C．five52、David’sfamilyareall________.(

)A．inthegarden B．inthekitchen C．a(chǎn)thome53、David’sfatheris________inthestudy.(

)A．readingastorybook B．readingapicturebook C．watchingTV54、________isplayingwithBarbi.(

)A．David B．David’sdad C．David’ssister55、David’smotheris________inthekitchen.(

)A．washingdishes B．eating C．cooking七、閱讀理解選出正確的選項(xiàng)Longlongago,therewasacatandamouse.Theyweregoodfriends.Theylivedtogether.Oneday,acowcameandsaid,"Hello,myfriends.Thereisafootballgameintheforesttomorrow.Doyouwanttojoinus?Ifyouwin,you'llgetmuchfood.”“Really?”Thecatandthemousewereveryexcited.Theywantedtotakepartinthismatch.Sothecatsaidtothemouse,"mydear,Ioftensleep,sleep,sleep.Yougetupearlyeveryday.Pleasecallmetomorrow.”Themousesaid,“Sure.”Thenextday,themousegotup.Hewenttothefootballmatch.Buthedidn'tcallthecat.Atlast,thecatwasveryangrywiththemouse.56、________weregoodfriends.

（

）A．Thecatandthecow B．Themouseandthecow C．Thecatandthemouse57、Therewasa_______game.

（

）A．basketball

B．football

C．volleyball58、________oftengotupearly.

（

）A．TheCat

B．Themouse

C．Thecow59、________wenttothefootballmatch.

（

）A．Themouse

B．Thecat

C．Themouseandthecat60、Didthemousecallthecat?

（

）A．Yes

B．No.

C．Sorry,Idon'tknow【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：母親節(jié)是______的節(jié)日。A孩子們，B老年人，C媽媽。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知母親節(jié)是媽媽的節(jié)日，故選C。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：徐小姐的家離她的工廠______，所以她通常乘小汽車去那。A遠(yuǎn)離，B在……前面，C在……附近，D緊挨著，根據(jù)后半句乘小汽車去工廠可推斷工廠離她家很遠(yuǎn)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！雙胞胎正在家里做飛機(jī)模型。根據(jù)Look!，可知后一句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，make的現(xiàn)在分詞是making，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：那個(gè)女孩正在________？答語(yǔ)意為是的，她非常喜歡音樂(lè)。A讀書，B聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)，C寫故事。該句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+doing，結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)用listen（聽(tīng)）的現(xiàn)在分詞形式listening，listentomusic意為聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)，為固定答語(yǔ)，故選B。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租車______那里。根據(jù)句意及所給選項(xiàng)可知該句考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)getto（到達(dá)）的用法：getto后加地點(diǎn)名詞，如果后面是地點(diǎn)副詞，就省略to。第一空：Peter’shome為名詞詞組，要用getto，gettoPeter’shome到彼得的家；第二空：there為地點(diǎn)副詞，省略to，getthere到那里；故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你的媽媽喜歡購(gòu)物嗎？—是的。她現(xiàn)在正在購(gòu)物。shops動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；isshop表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，排除B；isshopping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；根據(jù)句中的now，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，shop現(xiàn)在分詞為shopping，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)密碼有四個(gè)數(shù)字。第四個(gè)數(shù)字是三。第一空表數(shù)量，故用基數(shù)詞four；第二空做number的定語(yǔ)，故用序數(shù)詞fourth；故選A。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：密碼有___數(shù)字____數(shù)字是八。根據(jù)句意，可知密碼有五個(gè)數(shù)字，用基數(shù)詞five，排除C；第三個(gè)數(shù)字用序數(shù)詞third，排除B，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的書在哪里？我不能____它。你能幫我____它嗎？根據(jù)句意可知第一個(gè)空格為表示結(jié)果的找到find，第二個(gè)空為表示動(dòng)作的尋找lookfor，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的父親________看雜志和打網(wǎng)球。它們是他的________。主語(yǔ)是我的父親，第三人稱單數(shù)，所以喜歡用第三人稱單數(shù)likes，它們是他的興趣愛(ài)好。這是主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，興趣愛(ài)好也用復(fù)數(shù)hobbies，故選A。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你可以乘公交車去醫(yī)院。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后要用動(dòng)詞原形，故乘公交車用takethebus。故選B。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在我的鉛筆盒里有一只鋼筆和兩個(gè)橡皮擦。Therebe這里有，排除選項(xiàng)B，該句型遵循就近原則。apen一只鋼筆，故be動(dòng)詞用is。故選C。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：這是星期天早上。我媽媽正在掃地。A掃，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞；C掃，動(dòng)詞原形；D正在掃。根據(jù)句意可知該題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，由be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成，故選D。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：比利的右腿受傷了。他_____踢足球。A應(yīng)該，B必須，C不應(yīng)該，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—南茜，牛仔褲很漂亮。______—好的，媽媽。tryon試穿，代詞放中間，jeans是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，代詞用them它們，故選A。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．todrink【詳解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝點(diǎn)咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案為todrink。17．is【詳解】句意：動(dòng)物園里有一頭大象和一些老虎。該句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原則，be動(dòng)詞由最靠近它的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)決定。anelephant是單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為is。18．Jim's【詳解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。該空做birthday的定語(yǔ)，用所有格形式Jim's。故答案為Jim's。19．tohelp【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)讨魏芨吲d幫助他們。behappytodosth很高興做某事，固定句式，故help應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式tohelp，故答案為tohelp。20．

is

are【詳解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些飲料。根據(jù)therebe句型的就近原則，第一句話橫線后的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞water，故be動(dòng)詞用is。第二句話橫線后的名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)飲料drinks，故be動(dòng)詞用are，故答案為is；are。21．

are

doing

aresinging

aredancing【詳解】句意：看！學(xué)生們?cè)谧鍪裁?？他們?cè)诔?。他們?cè)谔?。根?jù)students可知，be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are，第一空填are。根據(jù)句意可知為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用are+動(dòng)詞-ing形式，第三空填aresinging。第四空填aredancing。故答案為are；doing；aresinging；aredancing。22．B解析：

has

doesn'thave【詳解】句意：Sam有很多魚，但是Bobby一條魚也沒(méi)有。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Sam是第三人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故第一空have變第三人稱單數(shù)has，第二空have是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變否定用助動(dòng)詞do，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱，do變第三人稱單數(shù)does，否定形式為doesn't，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案為has；doesn'thave。23．

driver

drving

goes【詳解】句意：我媽媽是一個(gè)司機(jī)，她喜歡開車。我媽媽通常在星期六去購(gòu)物。司機(jī)driver，一個(gè)司機(jī)用名詞單數(shù)driver，喜歡做某事用like+動(dòng)名詞，drive是以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變動(dòng)名詞要去e加ing。根據(jù)第二句句意可知第二句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是mymother第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞go用第三人稱單數(shù)goes，故答案為driver；driving；goes。24．

riding##toride

flying##tofly

toride【詳解】句意：鮑比喜歡在公園里騎自行車和放風(fēng)箏?，F(xiàn)在他想騎自行車。rideabike騎自行車，flyakite放風(fēng)箏，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜歡做某事，wanttodosth.想要做某事。故答案為riding/toride；flying/tofly；toride。25．D解析：

Don'twatch

Help

help【詳解】句意：不要看電視。請(qǐng)幫幫我。對(duì)不起，邁克，我太忙了。你可以向父親尋求幫助。第一句為祈使句Don't后加動(dòng)詞原形，第一空填Don'twatch。Helpme，please。請(qǐng)幫幫我。第二空填Help。asksbfor+名詞，向某人尋求，第三空填help。故答案為Don'twatch；Help；help。26．their【詳解】句意：十個(gè)學(xué)生在二月過(guò)生日。they他們，人稱代詞主格，修飾名詞應(yīng)用其形容詞性物主代詞their他們的，故答案為their。27．drink【詳解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她應(yīng)該喝溫水。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為drink。28．second【詳解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根據(jù)句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞是second，故答案為second。29．makes【詳解】句意：楊玲每天整理床鋪。根據(jù)everyday，可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)YangLing是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes，故答案為makes。30．

visit

have【詳解】句意：他們通常去看望他們的祖父母并一起吃頓豐盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根據(jù)usually可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)They是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為visit；have。三、完成句子31．tomatoes【詳解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西紅柿。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，西紅柿tomato，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，故tomato變?yōu)閠omatoes。故答案為tomatoes。32．

tomatoes

tomatosoup【詳解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄湯。番茄是名詞，英文是tomato，some后面跟可數(shù)名詞是用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄湯是名詞詞組tomatosoup，是不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為tomatoes；tomatosoup。33．call##all【詳解】句意：你叫它春節(jié)嗎？根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞call把……叫做，助動(dòng)詞do后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為call。34．noodles##oodles【詳解】句意：中國(guó)人通常在生日吃____。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填名詞noodles面條，故答案為noodles。35．September##eptember【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十日。根據(jù)句意及首字母S，可知考查專有名詞September，意思是九月，故答案為September。【點(diǎn)睛】36．

looking

for

garden【詳解】句意：—他正在花園里找他的風(fēng)箏嗎？—是的，他是。由句中be動(dòng)詞is可知后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，尋找lookingfor，在花園inthegarden，故答案為looking；for；garden。【點(diǎn)睛】37．

get

off

third

stop【詳解】句意：你可以在第三站下公交車。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞原形，下車getoff，第三站thethirdstop，故答案為get；off；third；stop?！军c(diǎn)睛】38．film【詳解】句意：他們想在這家電影院看一部新電影。電影film，前面有a修飾，故用單數(shù)形式，故答案為film。39．garden【詳解】句意是他正在花園里澆花。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞wateringtheflowers澆花可知，需要在花園里garden才能澆花。故答案為garden?！军c(diǎn)睛】考查名詞。40．city【詳解】句意：我們城市里有很多高樓。city城市，inourcity在我們的城市里，介詞短語(yǔ)，故答案為city。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、B

42、A

43、C

44、A

45、A五、閱讀判斷解析：46、B

47、C

48、A

49、C

50、B【分析】該篇主要講述了安娜希塔公主克服種種困難種植農(nóng)作物的故事。46、句意：在王國(guó)里有個(gè)叫安娜希塔的______。A王子，B公主，C國(guó)王。根據(jù)Onceuponatime,therewasaprincessnamedAnahita.可知安娜希塔是個(gè)公主，故選B。47、句意：安娜希塔喜歡種田，但國(guó)王并不______。A生氣的，B傷心的，C高興的。根據(jù)Shelovedtofarm.Thekingdidn’tunderstandwhy.Hefeltangryandorderedhertoleavethepalacealoneforaperiodoftimesoshecouldknowwhatlifeisreallylike.可知國(guó)王并不高興，故選C。48、句意：在鄉(xiāng)下的小屋______種了一塊田。A在……旁邊，B在……后面，C在……前面。根據(jù)Shebuiltalittlehut(小屋)an