2024年英語六級預(yù)測押題卷（一 2024年英語六級預(yù)測押題卷（一 第10頁淘寶：談辰圖書企業(yè)店大學(xué)英語六級考試絕密押題試卷一)PartⅠ Writing (30minutes)os:Frhst,uaeawd30nusoweanyhatgnswhene“Sharedbikesindifferentcolorshavefloodedonthecitystreetsalmostovernight.”Youcanaens,easrueurnlnsodpuray.uhudwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.PartⅡ ListeningComprehension (30SectionAos:nhsn,uwlharwongnans.tendfahnan,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteruharaun,uuthehetanwrmheurhsadA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Ithascausedthedeathofatleast10morechildrenthisweek.Ithasclaimed73livessofarfortheseason.Itisaswidespreadasthe2009epidemic.IthascausedaseriousepidemicintheUS.A)shn’tundutheusungheut.euntnedn’twkwlthednntus.Thefluhasrunoutofcontrolandcirculatedaroundtheworld.Ppehn’tdheunsfheut.A)Theworkalcoholics. C)Thealcoholics.Thosewholackphysicalexercise. D)Pregnantwomen.A)Takeantiviralmedicines. C)Stayindoors.Drinkmorewarmwater. D)Behospitalizedimmediately.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Mostofthemarepooratnumeracy.Mostofthemhavenocustomerawareness.Manyofthemareunqualifiedforthrivingintheworkplace.Manyofthemhavenoclearoccupationalplanning.A)Makingtrainingplansforemployeesinhercompany.Recruitingyoungqualifiedgraduatesforhercompany.Doingremedialtrainingfornewemployeesinhercompany.Runningnumeracylessonsforemployeesinhercompany.A)Offeringhigh-qualifiedteaching.nguns’nuykl.Helpingstudentsachieveall-rounddevelopment.Bgtwhudns’dchnt.A)Thepoorteachingqualityofschoolsnowadays.Thedecreasingnumberofgraduatesnowadays.Thereductionofcostinbusinesspayrollnowadays.ohedunfudngrurdunnwds., ), ), ) os:nhsn,uwlharwoaags.thendfahaage,uwl, ), ), ) Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Theyhaddeclinedforalmosttwodecades.Theyhadrisenforalmosttwodecades.Theyhaddeclinedforfiveyears.Theyhadrisenforfiveyears.A)tddntnens’uefphns.Itinvolvesmanyotherpossibleinfluencingfactors.Itprovestheseriousinfluenceofsocialmediaonteensuicide.Itprovidesweakevidenceforsocialmediainfluencingteensuicide.A)Theyarethemainfactorsinfluencingteensuicide.Theyarebeingunfairlycriticized.Kidsshouldbeforbiddentousethem.o’uaeanyetad.A)Stopsellingenergydrinkstocustomersunder16.AskcustomerstopresenttheirIDswhenbuyingsoftdrinks.Announcenewenergydrinkrestrictions.Reducethenumberofsoftdrinkscontainingcaffeine.A)Theywerefirstannouncedlastyear.Theyareavoluntarymeasure.Theyarecausedbyanationwidesodatax.TheywillendatthebeginningofMarch.A)Becausetheycontaintoomuchsugar.Becausetheirnutritionvalueisexaggerated.Becausetheadditivescontainedarebadtohealth.Becausethecaffeinecontainedcanpreventsleep.A)Becausesupermarketchainswillnotfollowtherules.Becausekidsmightlieabouttheirage.Becauseenergydrinksarestillavailableinsmallstores.Becausecustomersdonotsupportthem.: : ), ), ) ,DirectionsInthissectionyouwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.AfteryouhearaquestionyoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasingleline), ), ) ,Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.A)Howtocontrolemotionsindailylife.Howtothinkandactoptimistically.Howtostudygrammarefficiently.Howtodealwithemotionsunderpressure.A)Byadvisingyourselftothinkindifferentperspectives.Byslowingdownyourreactiontostressgradually.Bykeepingapsychologicaldistancebetweenyouandyouremotions.Bydistractingyoufromthethingthatmakesyoustressful.A)Hisownexperienceofbeingnervousduringaflight.Hisdesireasamentalhealthexperttohelppatients.Hisfailureincuringpeoplesufferingfromdepression.os1nodnna.ad.A)Two. C)Six.Four. D)Twelve.A)Theabilitytocopewellwithlong-termmentalandemotionalproblems.Theabilitytocollecttheneededinformationfromthespace.Theabilitytomakemapsoftheplanetsbeingstudied.Theabilitytoadaptwelltothelivingstructureinthespace.A)Ittakes20minutesforaradiosignaltotravelfromMarstoEarth.tsahdfngews’pne.Ittakes20minutestoprepareforcommunications.Itisessentialformakingsurethecontentofcommunicationsisclear.A)TheoneinHawaiiincludeswomenresearchsubjects.TheoneinHawaiiisconductedinaspecialstructure.TheoneinHawaiilastsfornearlythreeyears.oee5awinotkad.A)Havingagoodstarteveryday.Havingstrongself-confidence.Havingasenseofdirection.Havingspecialistknowledge.A)Ourbrainsandmuscleshavejusthadenoughrestduringthenight.Peoplewhoriseearlyinthemorninghaveaclearhead.Ourwillpowerandattentionspanarestrongestinthemorning.Ppeenundyeng“heybdshewm”.A)Ithelpsusreviewourmistakes.Ithelpsusmakefulluseofourtime.Ithelpsussetourgoals.Ithelpsusgetprepared.PartⅢ ReadingComprehension (40SectionAos:nhsn,hesaagewhnans.uaeudotnewdforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.nypsfdudbeudnhehtntnr,nwhhsud.ScientistsatEdinburghUniversityhavejustcompletedastudywhichshowsthe26metalincreasedhensfdusudotungnrs.ues,knwnsdnanoparticles(納米顆粒),were27inachemicaldevicebytheresearchteam.hehshsnttbndnhuns,tshpduhadeudneybeudoreducesideeffectsofcurrentchemotherapytreatmentsby28targetingdiseasedcellswithoutdamaginghealthytissue.Goldisasafechemicalelementandhastheabilityto29chemicalreactions.ResearchersattheUniversityofEdinburghdiscoveredpropertiesofthemetalthatallowthesecatalyticabilitiestobeaccessedinlivingthingswithoutanysideeffects.Thedevicewasshowntobeeffectiveafterbeing30inthebrainofazebrafish,suggestingitcanbeusedinlivinganimals.eudywsdtn31whhsthenyfa’suefnnefEdnbuh’sCKEnbuhCne,d:“eheddnw32fdthatwerepreviouslyunknownandourfindingssuggestthatthemetalcouldbeusedto33drugsinsidetumoursverysafely.Thereisstillworktodobeforewecanusethison34,butthisstudyisastepforward.Wehopethatasimilardeviceinhumanscouldonedaybeimplantedbysurgeonstoactivatechemotherapydirectlyintumoursandreduceharmfuleffectstohealthyorgans.”Thenextstepswlbeoefhshds35ouenppe,whtsng-ndht-mese,ndft’sabrwyotens.acceleratecautiouslyelaborationencasedimplantedpatientsprecious

preciselypreviouspropertiesreleaserelievesafeunsafeSectionBos:nhsn,uegngoadaagewhnasaahdot.Eahstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.HaveSmartphonesDestroyedaGeneration?I’ebnhgnnldnsr25s,ngwnIwsa22-r-ddldntnphy.py,hehshteodneannppruy,dngannum.Bsndbhshtwedyngpynnueodoo.nns,rnne,eahhyndducnn,butnddumhdnnngneheBbyBsundn,undnndppdut.Ihdwnudolinegraphsoftrendsthatlookedlikemodesthillsandvalleys.Around2012,Inoticedabruptshiftsinteenbehaviorsandemotionalstates.Thegentleslopesfhenephsbepnnsndhrs,ndnyfedehsftheMillennialgenerationbegantodisappear.Inallmyanalysesofgenerationaldata—somereachingbacktothe1930s—Ihadneverseenanythinglikeit.AtfirstIpresumedthesemightbeblipsbutthetrendspersistedacrossseveralsdasfnlus.hehnswn’tutnde,utnknd.hebtdnebwnhensndhrpdswsnwywdhewd;nsdydifferfromtheMillennialsnotjustintheirviewsbutinhowtheyspendtheirtime.Theexperiencestheyhaveeverydayareradicallydifferentfromthoseofthegenerationthatcameofagejustafewyearsbeforethem.Whathappenedin2012tocausesuchdramaticshiftsinbehavior?ItwasaftertheGreatn,whhydm2007o2009ndhdakrtnnnsngofindaplaceinasputteringeconomy.ButitwasexactlythemomentwhentheproportionofAmericanswhoownedasmartphonesurpassed50percent.eeIpdryusfnudsndbhs,ndheeIkdwhugppe,hertbehthssannpdyhephnendbyheconcomitant(伴隨的riseofsocialmedia.IcallthemiGen.Bornbetween1995and2012,membersfhsnnewngupwhphns,ennmntbeythhhl,nddontraebeennt.n’stbsweydnswhnhePhnewsndud,n2007,dhh-hludnswhnhePdndene,in2010.A2017surveyofmorethan5,000AmericanteensfoundthatthreeoutoffourownedaniPhone.Theadventofthesmartphoneanditscousinthetabletwasfollowedquicklybyhand-wringingbuthehulsf“ne”.Butheptfhedshsntbnuypd,ndsrbndheuulnnsbutudnnpns.helfhephnehsdyhndyptfns’s,mhenuefhrlinteractionstotheirmentalhealth.Thesechangeshaveaffectedyoungpeopleineverycornerofthenationandineverytypeofhousehold.Thetrendsappearamongteenspoorandrich;ofeveryethnicbknd;ns,ububs,ndlwns.eeelws,heensngtheirlivesontheirsmartphone.ohefuswhondylaengdne,hsymnndubng.hemfnnludy,hwr,sntouubonarhewyhsudobe;t’soundndhwhyenw.Senlhnsepe,eene,ndnyebh.ebenhrbdshnnarrtapy,dy’snsephyrhnnsherbn.y’eysyotoartd,gsfaerlnrs,eseog’sills.Phy,hwr,hyeeunbehnnnswe:sfndnndudehekkde201.t’stnnodbensbngonthebrinkoftheworstmental-healthcrisisindecades.Muchofthisdeteriorationcanbetracedtohrphs.Enwhnac(重大的)nt—awr,ahnlp,aentnheud—psnueenhpngaupfungpe,nonerrdnsann.Pnngsnneone,sdoluuadue,ndehsmatter.Butthetwinriseofthesmartphoneandsocialmediahascausedanearthquakeofamagnitudewe’entnnaynge,fr.hespngnehthedswe’epdnngppe’shdsehngpundsnhrs—ndknghmyunhappy.euefndpndnewsopwulopusnns.wr,tnwhsswyrdy’ss,whoeskyoeehuewuthrps.ehtsunnng:12h-dsn205wengutsnhnhh-dsddsnys2009.dy’snseoskyode.henlefuhp,whhnsd“kng”(sn“h,heksu!”),kdsnwl“kng”—nncherannhtpsngoulnn.rwonshe“kd”rawe,hyhttdating.Butonlyabout56percentofhigh-schoolseniorsin2015wentoutondates;forBoomersandns,henurwsbt85pnt.Thedeclineindatingtrackswithadeclineinsexualactivity.Thedropisthesharpestfornnh-s,ngwhmhenubrfuyenshsbnutbyt40pntne1991.heenwhshdxrhetebyhepgf11hde,aulrrthantheaverageGenXer.Fewerteenshavingsexhascontributedtowhatmanyseeasoneofthemostpeuhndsnnts:henbhetnl-ewn206,wn67tsinceitsmodernpeak,in1991.Endng,ablfdntdmnbdnnpure,mRlhtaCaeoFsBur’sayf,hstspplrdy’sns.ylBrhh-hludnshdhrdr’snebyhepngfhrnrr;ehnnenurnsdylkethendfhhl.re,mnddeuhdchauffeursthatthere’snourgentneedtodrive.“Myparentsdrovemeeverywhereandneverpd,oIwshdds,”a21-r-dudntnSnode.“Iddn’ttylicenseuntilmymomtoldmeIhadtobecauseshecouldnotkeepdrivingmetoschool.”Shefinallygothrexnhsrhr18hbhdy.nnnrnn,nsdbdgettingtheirlicenseassomethingtobenaggedintobytheirparents—anotionthatwouldhavebeenunthinkabletopreviousgenerations.ndpnden’te—undenynurpktopyrs,rrhtbefhpps.nnsn’twng(r,ngrwnny).Sy,nhee970s,77pntfhh-hlnswkdrpydunghehlr;byhed-10s,only55percentdid.Thenumberofeighth-graderswhoworkforpayhasbeencutinhalf.Thesednsddunghetn,btnnthsntbundbk,nthoughjobavailabilityhas.Millennialsandtheirformergenerationsviewedtheworldinawaydifferentfromteensdotoday.ItisobviousthatiGenteensaredeeplyinfluencedbycellphoneaswellassocialmedia.TeensbehaviorchangedsuddenlyatthetimewhenoverhalfofAmericanshadsmartphones.Phypkng,dy’ssehrhnrbe,whhsnefhepositiveoutcomesofsmartphones.euhr’sudysehnwodds,whhhwshtannhsystablecharacteristics.Teenagersnowadayspreferchattingonlineforsometimebeforetheymayhaveadate.huhnysnunehensdy,nhngnbepdohemhesmartphoneandsocialmedia.srhengentdy,buthyenwngowkrpy.dy’snnshebnhndnoannhydndntnhrsmartphone.gdr’snewsnedsnt,butnsnwdsdonthkuhofit.SectionCDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsornnhdas.FrahfhmheaeursadA),B),C)adD).ushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Businesscardshavebeenaroundalongtimeinoneformoranother.TheChineseinventedcallingcardsinthe15thcenturytogivepeoplenoticethattheyintendedtovisit.Europeanmerchantsinventedtradecardsinthe17thcenturytoactasminiatureadvertisements.Lotsofcompaniestrytoturntheircardsintominiatureplugsfortheirproducts.EmployeesatLegoeutnuecswhhrntdspdnhm.nd’sbunscardsareshapedlikeaportionoffries.ACanadiandivorcelawyeroncegaveoutcardsthatcanbetornintwo—onehalfforeachofthefeudingspouses.uhksnquypl.rhno-ps,hyutoohwhtehlbunscardisinitsdeaththroes(垂死掙扎).Afterall,whybotherexchangingbitsofthickpaperatallwhenyoucansimplyswapelectronicversionsbysmartphone?wr,nenutswlueheppe:htbunsdseheoy,ndnabd(大風(fēng)雪)fnsdpndne,tsepnthnrhturdndsout.Attemptstoreinventbusinesscardsforthedigitalagehavegotnowhere.Thatbusinesscardsarethrivinginadigitalageisaforcefulreminderthatthereismuchaboutbunshtss.ke,rnne,henlndnpbequnfwhruntrustsomeone.Thenumberofthingsthatmachinescandobetterthanhumansgrowsbytheday.Buttheycannotlookpeopleintheeyeanddecidewhatsortofpersontheyare.Andtheycannottransformacquaintanceshipsintorelationships.Agooddealofbusinesslifewillwsbebutbdnglbns—hngdnnrwhppe,ngptwhm,ngettingdrunkwiththem—andthemorethatmachinestakeoverthequantitativestuffmorehumanbeingswillhavetofocusonthetouchy-feely.Therapidadvanceofbothglobalizationandvirtualizationmeansthatthistrust-buildingprocessisbecomingevermoredemanding.Managershavetoworkharderatestablishingtrustwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures:chiefexecutivesofglobalorganizationsroutinelyspendthreeoutofeveryfourweekstraveling.TheyalsohavetogetbetteratusingpersonalmeetingstoreinforcebondsthatwerefirstformedoverthephoneorInternet.e,bunsdseubyuul.hynbeaqukwyfbhngnnns,ndcanalsoactasaphysicalreminderthatyouhaveactuallymetsomeoneratherthanjustGoogledthem.Riflingthroughpilesofdifferentcardshelpstosummonupmemoriesofmeetingsinwaysthatsimplylookingthroughuniformelectroniclistsneverwould.epefdewr’sdssnndo .revealthehistoricalchangeofbusinesscardsillustratethefunctionofcardsasadvertisementsdisplaytheingeniousdesignsofbusinesscardstestifytheeffectofbusinesscardsisdecliningewd“pl”(ne1,Pa.3)tbbys“ ”.tohaveeffect C)tomaketroublestobecomepopular D)toloseappealThereasonwhybusinesscardscannotbereplacedliesin .theyhelptobuildactualsocialbondsinbusinesslifetheymakethetrust-buildingprocessmoreurgenttheysetpeoplefreefromtheirquantitativeroutinestheybringmoresentimentsintothebusinesscontactItisimpliedinthelasttwoparagraphsthat .peoplefromdifferentculturescanhardlytrusteachotheritisimpossibletoestablishtrustoverthephoneorInternetbusinesscardsremindpeopleoftheirface-to-facecontactuniformelectroniclistsmaynothelppeoplegetacquaintedWhatisthispassagemainlyabout?Whybusinesscardsthriveindigitalage.Whenbusinesscardswillbereplaced.Howelaboratelythecardscanbedesigned.Whatbusinesscardscanhelpmanagersdo.PassageTwoQuestions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.AhardBrexitposesriskstotheintegrityoffinancialmarketsandcouldmakeithardertoprotectconsumersfromwrongdoingbybanks,theheadofthecityregulatorhaswarnedMPs.ndwBy,hfuefennlCndtuhy,daf-deBt—neinwhichtheregulatoryframeworkchangestheinstanttheUKleavestheEU—alsopresentedpnks,ndehsolndtby.nhstroheyStCe,BydauddntmheEUudmakeitdifficultforregulatorstoobtaininformationaboutthefirmstheyregulate.“AnylackofcertaintywhdoheywkythebyfheCA,ndphpshrus,okentnsansfbhddngnddngndut,”dBy.eohhhdheksdwhheuddnsfhe“ppt”htsbdntheEUusetooperatefreelywithinthe28memberstates.Baileyhaspreviouslytoldthecommitteethat5,476UK-registeredfirmsholdatleastonepassporttodobusinessinanotherEUorEEAmemberstatewhilejustover8,000companiesauthorizedinotherEUstatesusetheserulestodobusinessintheUK.ewsak,hed,htsudndupwhuthetpnsolpdsorfindthemselvesvulnerabletolegalactioniftheywerenotabletomeetpledgestoprovideservicesforcustomers.TheFCAmaynothaveenoughtimetoprocessapplications—whichtakeabout23weeks—ifthelossofpassportingisonlyagreedlateinthenegotiations.rh