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Unit7Bewisewithmoney核心知識講練目錄學(xué)·重點(diǎn)單詞練·隨堂演練學(xué)·短語/句子練·隨堂演練學(xué)·單元語法練·隨堂演練練·能力提升重點(diǎn)單詞(按照單詞表,主要講解涉及用法/注意點(diǎn)/舉例的單詞)詞匯中文用法/注意點(diǎn)/例句(粗體部分需記憶)luckyadj.幸運(yùn)的名詞luck運(yùn)氣;反義詞unlucky不幸的;副詞luckily幸運(yùn)地Russian俄羅斯的、俄羅斯人、俄語、俄語的Russia俄羅斯;speakRussian講俄語;Russianculture俄羅斯文化;someRussians一些俄羅斯人another另一個(gè)another+單數(shù);anothercountry另一個(gè)國家surprisen.令人驚訝的事情toone’ssurprise令某人驚訝的是;insurprise驚訝地surprised感到驚訝的,修飾人surprising令人驚訝的,修飾事物playern.運(yùn)動員someplayers’names一些運(yùn)動員的名字protectv.保護(hù)protectsbfromsth保護(hù)某人免受某物的傷害acrossprep.在…對面;表面穿過walkacrosstheroad過馬路;動詞cross;crosstheroadcostv.需付錢sthcostsbsomemoney某物花費(fèi)某人…coverv.夠付也可意為“覆蓋”cover…withsth用某物覆蓋…;becoveredwith被覆蓋payv.付款sbpayforsth為某物付款dailyadj.每日的adailyplan一份每日計(jì)劃;dailyneeds日常需求percent百分之一百分之幾的某物作主語,由名詞決定動詞單復(fù)數(shù):10percentofthestudentsarefromRussia.Morethan70percentoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.rainyadj.有雨的rainydays雨天matterv.要緊、有重大影響Itdoesn’tmatter.不要緊。restn.剩余部分、其他Someboysareplayingfootballandtherestareplayingbaseball.Therestofthetimeisnotenoughformyhomework.as當(dāng)作、作為;正如;和…一樣workasawriter作為作家;asthesayinggoes正如諺語所說;astallasYaoMing和姚明一樣高away(時(shí)間/空間上的)離開runaway逃跑;faraway遠(yuǎn)離;flyaway飛走;driveaway驅(qū)趕sendv.發(fā)送sendsthtosb=sendsbsth把某物送給某人surveyn.調(diào)查doasurvey做一個(gè)調(diào)查beginningn.開端atthebeginning在…開始時(shí);fromthebeginningtoend自始至終【隨堂演練】1.Idon’tlikethiskindofscarf.Willyoushowme________?A.other B.a(chǎn)nother C.theother D.theothers2.Thatwomanhasabaginherrighthand.What’sinher________hand?A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.one D.theother3.WhenAlicesawthelionforthefirsttime,shegotabig________.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises4.Wewere________tofindthehouseempty.Wecouldn’tfindanyone.A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.surprises5.Thesunglassescan________youreyes________strongsunlight.A.protect;from B.protect;in C.protect;away D.protect;out6.—Canaplanefly_________theAtlanticOcean?—Yes,butitneedstogo_________thecloudsforhours.A.a(chǎn)cross;throughB.through;acrossC.a(chǎn)cross;acrossD.through;through7.LiuXiuxiang________allhismoneyhelpingchildrenreturntoschoolthough(盡管)heispoor.A.takes B.spends C.costs D.pays8.Thebikeissocoolbutit________much.IamafraidIcan’t________forit.A.takes,pay B.costs,pay C.spent,cost D.pay,take9.Aboutseventypercentofourclassmates________intheplayground.A.isplay B.a(chǎn)replay C.isplaying D.a(chǎn)replaying10.—Look,thereisalotofwasteintheriver.—Yes,it’ssaidthat80percentoffishinthisriver_______livelong.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.a(chǎn)ren’t11.Aboutthestudentsinourschoolgirls.A.sixtypercent;is B.sixtypercentof;areC.sixtypercent;are D.sixtypercentof;is12.—Heseemsterriblyill.I’mafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.—Idon’tthinkit________.Hehasjustcaughtalittlecold.A.works B.matters C.cares D.minds13.—What’s________?—Myleg________.A.matter;hurt B.thematter;hurts C.matter;hurts D.thematter;hurt14.Motherboughtabigbottleofmilkforme.Ionlydrankhalfofitjustnow.The________ofit________inthefridgenow.A.others,are B.rest,is C.rest,are D.other,is15.Tonyoften________emailstohisfriendswithhiscomputer.A.plans B.sends C.prints D.makes16.Weshouldmakeastudyplan___________thebeginningoftheterm.A.for B.a(chǎn)t C.with D.of17.Ifeeltomeetalotofgreatteachersandclassmates.(luck)18.Therearefive(Russia)studentsinourschool.19.It’sso(surprise)thatsheplaystheviolinwell.20.volleyballiseasyforLindaandAnna.Theyaregoodvolleyball.(play)21.Ithinktheshoesareoneofthe(play).Pleasetakegoodcareofthem.22.Smartphonesaremoreandmoreusefulinour(day)life.23.Mydadalwaystellsmetoputsomeofmymoneyawayfora(rain)day.24.What(要緊)mostisyouhavetriedyourbest25.Thissuccessmarkedthenew(begin)inhiscareer.26.中國的漢服在年輕人中很受歡迎,穿起來很漂亮。Chinesehanfu_____________________youngpeople,they_____________init.27.我樂意完成工作的剩余部分。Iam_____________________tofinish____________________thework.短語/句子(上一部分已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)的不再歸納)WelcometotheunitRussiandolls俄羅斯娃娃fromthebiggesttothesmallest從最大到最小befullofsurprise充滿驚喜protecttheireyesfromthesun保護(hù)眼睛免受太陽的傷害akindoffashion一種時(shí)尚akeyring鑰匙扣Readingmakeplansfor為…計(jì)劃acrossthestreet街道對面managemoneywell很好地管理錢makeabudgetfor(為…)做預(yù)算theotherhalf另一半,halves復(fù)數(shù)spendabout30percentonspecialthings大約30%花在特別的東西上takeholidays度假It’sagoodideatodo做某事是一個(gè)好注意;it是形式主語,真正主語是todosthsaveforarainyday未雨綢繆keeptotheirbudget限制在預(yù)算里【隨堂演練】1.—WhendotheyhaveEnglish?—Theyhaveit________Monday________Friday.A.on;on B.on;to C.from;toD.between;and2.You’dbetterwearsunglasses________youreyes________thesun.A.protect;from B.toprotect;of C.protect;of D.toprotect;from3.—ShallwegoshoppingonSundaymorning?—Sorry,Ihavetolookaftermysister.Maybe________timeisOK.A.others B.theotherC.a(chǎn)nother D.other4.Canhewritewithonehandanddrawwith________atthesametime?A.other B.a(chǎn)nother C.theothers D.theother5.It’sfun________footballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.A.played B.toplay C.plays D.play6.(Russia)wearwarmclothesearlierthanChinesebecauseit’scolderthere.7.Canyouspeak(Russia)?8.Tomdoesn’tlikefood.(Russia)9.Cindycuttheappleintotwosmall(half).10.Itisimportantforus(protect)theEarth.11.It’sourtraditionto(欣賞)themoonontheMid-Autumnnight.12.It’sagoodhabit(brush)yourteethtwiceaday.13.做任何事情前制定計(jì)劃是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。______agoodhabitto____________beforeyoustarttodoanything.14.杰出的人能夠很好地管理他的時(shí)間。Anoutstandingpersoncan_________________________.15.我們將去哪里度假,總是由你決定。Wherewewill____________isalwaysuptoyou.Integrationinhistory在歷史上suchas例如sendmeonlineredpackets在網(wǎng)上給我發(fā)紅包onmybirthday在我的生日usesomemoneytohelpchildreninneed用一些錢幫助有需要的孩子usesthtodo使用某物來做某事whattodowithsth如何處理某物=howtodealwithsthhavegoodspendinghabits有好的消費(fèi)習(xí)慣Howmuchis/are…?…多少錢?【隨堂演練】1.Chinaisalargecountry______alonghistory.A.with B.for C.of D.in2.—What’syourhobby,Kitty?
—Well,Ihavemanyhobbies,________singing,dancinganddrawing.A.forexample B.becauseof C.suchas D.insteadof3.Ireallydon’tknow________theproblem.A.whatdowith B.howtodealwith C.howdealwith D.whattodealwith4.—________isitfromyourhometotheflowershop?—Abouttenminutes’walk.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howsoon5.—________homeworkdoyouhaveeveryday?—Justalittle.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.HowheavyD.Howlong6.—________dotheeggscost?—Theyare40yuan.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howmany D.Howmuch7.有許多種污染方式,例如噪音就是一種污染。Therearemanykindsofpollution,,noiseisakindofpollution.8.運(yùn)動會期間有很多活動,例如:籃球、跳遠(yuǎn)等。Therearemanyactivitiesduringthesportsmeeting,_________________________,thelongjumpandsoon.9.我們可以使用不同的顏色顯示我們的情感。Wecan______________________________ourfeelings.10.每個(gè)人應(yīng)該竭盡所能處理這個(gè)問題。Everyoneshoulddowhattheycan___________________theproblem.單元語法【some與anytherebe句型】some與anysome和any表示“一些”,既可修飾可數(shù)名詞,又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。some常用于肯定句中,any常用于否定句或疑問句中。若疑問句表示建議或請求,希望得到對方肯定回答,仍用some.
eg:Wouldyouliketodrinksometea?therebe句型therebe句型表示“某地有某人或某物”Therebe+表示人或物的名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語eg:Thereisasciencebookonthedesk.Therearesomeboysrunningintheplayground.therebe句型中be動詞的選擇therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中,動詞be的形式與后面的名詞一致。名詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,動詞be用is;名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),動詞be用are;當(dāng)therebe后面有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上名詞時(shí),動詞be要與離它最近的名詞一致。(就近原則)eg:Thereisalittlejuiceandsomecakesonthetable.therebe句型的句型變化①therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的否定句式:在動詞be后加not
eg:Therearenot/aren’tanychairsinthebedroom.②therebe句型一般疑問句:把動詞be調(diào)到句首,應(yīng)答時(shí)可以說:Yes,thereis/are.No,thereis/arenot.eg:—Isthereaparknearyourhome?—No,thereisn’t.③therebe句型中對名詞提問:What’s+地點(diǎn)狀語,與名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、是否可數(shù)無關(guān)。eg:—What’sinthebox?—Therearesomeeggs.④therebe句型中對名詞的數(shù)量提問:對可數(shù)名詞提問Howmany+復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+地點(diǎn)狀語?對不可數(shù)名詞提問Howmuch+不可數(shù)+isthere+地點(diǎn)狀語?eg:Howmuchmilkisthereinthefridge?Howmanycrayonsarethereonthedesks?【隨堂演練】(A)單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Wouldyouliketodrink______juice,Alice?—Yes,I’dloveto.ButIcan’tfind______intheglass.It’sempty.A.some;some B.some;any C.a(chǎn)ny;some D.a(chǎn)ny;any2.—CanIhave________sweets?
—Sorry,Idon’thave________.A.some;any B.a(chǎn)ny;any C.some;some D.a(chǎn)ny;some3.—Thereisn’t________juiceinyourglass.Wouldyoulike________more?—No,thanks.A.some;some B.a(chǎn)ny;some C.some;any D.a(chǎn)ny;any4.—Whatabout________milkinyourcoffee?—Yes,please.Whitecoffeeisbetter.A.a(chǎn)ny B.many C.little D.some5.—Let’sgiveourselvesaprize.Whynotbuy________newclothes?—Soundsgreat.Butwedon’thave________money.A.a(chǎn)ny;some B.some;some C.some;any D.a(chǎn)ny;any6.Thereisn’t________inthekitchen.A.somebread B.somemangoes C.a(chǎn)nybeans D.a(chǎn)nyjuice7.There________somebreadandfiveapplesinSandy’sshoppingbag.A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.be D.has8.—Mom,there’snomilkinthefridge.—Oh,butthere________threebottlesoforangejuiceinit.A.a(chǎn)re B.isn’t C.a(chǎn)ren’t D.is9.________thereanartroomandthreecomputerroomsonthisfloor?A.Have B.Are C.Is D.Has10.There’re______inthefridge.Let’sgotothesupermarketandbuysome.A.somefruitB.littlemeatC.a(chǎn)feweggsD.fewvegetables(B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ihavesome(hobby).Playingbadmintonismyfavourite.2.thereanygoodpiecesofnewsforus?Pleasedon’tletusdown.(notbe)3.There(be)12undergroundlinesand217undergroundstationsinNanjingnow.4.There(notbe)anyorangeinthefridge.Wouldyouliketobuysome?5.Jimhasmanyschoolthingsinhispencilcase.There(be)apen,aruler,twopencilsandthreeerasersinit.能力提升(A)完形填空Awomanandamanlivewiththeirbabyhappily.Oneday,thewomansaystoherhusband,“You’llhaveto1ourbabytoday,becauseIdonotfeelwelltoday.”“Don’tworry,dear.Iamvery2todo.Sothenyoucanstayinbedandhaveagoodrest”herhusbandsays.“Thankyou.I’llhavea____3____dayandIwillgetbettersoon.”hiswifesays.“DoIneedtodothe4foryou,too?”herhusbandasks.Thewifeisverygladandsays,“Thathelpsme5.I’llgiveyoualist(清單)ofthings.Youneedtobuythemforme.Shewritesoutthelistandgiveittoherhusband.“Youcangetallofthethingsatthe6.”shesays.“Youcanputourbabyintheshoppingcartandheisalwayshappytobein7.Themantakesthebabytothesupermarket.Heputshimintheshoppingcart.Andthenhe____8____thosethingsonthelist.Atfirsteverythinggoeswellbutlaterthebaby9tocry.Thenheshouts“Keepcalm,George.”themansays,“Don’tgetangry.Don’tcry,George.Don’tloseyourtemper(脾氣),George.”Awomaninthesupermarket10theman’swords.Shewalksuptohim.“Ithinkyouarekind.Youaresopatient(耐心)withyourlittleGeorge”shesaystohim.“Madam,I’mGeorge.He’sEdward.”themansays.1.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.looklike2.A.sad B.happy C.a(chǎn)ngry D.busy3.A.bad B.a(chǎn)ngry C.quiet D.busy4.A.washing B.cleaning C.cooking D.shopping5.A.a(chǎn)lot B.a(chǎn)lotof C.lotsof D.many6.A.park B.supermarket C.cinema D.hospital7.A.it B.this C.them D.these8.A.careabout B.putup C.lookfor D.findout9.A.stops B.wants C.hopes D.begins10.A.hears B.listens C.looks D.helps(B)閱讀還原Over200million(百萬)peopleshoponlineinChina.1Therearereallysomegoodthingsaboutshoppingonline.Itiseasy.2Andyoudon’tneedtogoouttoshops.Youjustorderthingsonlineandthenpaywithacreditcard(信用卡)orpaywhenyougetthething.Andtherearemanydifferentkindsofthingsforyoutobuy.3Theysaysometimestheonlineshopscheat(欺騙)people.Inarealclothesshop,youcantryonclothes.4Adressmaylookniceonotherpeople,butitmaynotfityou.Andsomepeoplethinkgoingshoppingwithfamiliesorfriendsisgreatfun.5A.Butsomepeoplelikeshoppinginrealshopsbetter.B.Theylikebuyingthingsoncomputers.C.Theyenjoythemselvesintheshops.D.Theylikewindowshopping(逛街).E.Onlineshoppingisdifferentfromshoppinginshops.F.Onlineshopsarealwaysopen.G.Butyoucanonlyseesomepicturesinanonlineshop.(C)閱讀理解Therearemanynewwaysofshopping,andonlineshoppingisoneofthem.YoucanbuyalmosteverythingontheInternet,andit’sveryeasy.First,youchoosesomething—clothes,schoolthings,amobilephone,evenanewcomputerandpayfor.Thenyougetitsomedayslaterbypost.Onlineshoppinghassomeadvantages.First,youcanshopatanytime.Theshopsarealwaysopen.Second.shoppingusuallytakesalotoftime,buttoshoponlineyouon
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