2025年衡山英語真題試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle"TheImpactofTechnologyonEducation"?A.Technologyhasnoeffectoneducation.B.Technologyhasapositiveimpactoneducation.C.Technologyhasanegativeimpactoneducation.D.Technologyisnotimportantineducation.Answer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Ieatbreakfast.C.Iatebreakfast.D.Iwilleatbreakfast.Answer:A3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthesubject?A.readingB.bookC.SheD.isAnswer:C4.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"togo"?A.wentB.goC.goingD.goneAnswer:A5.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?A.andB.butC.runD.jumpAnswer:A6.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childB.childrenC.childesD.childenAnswer:B7.Inthesentence"Thecatisonthemat,"whatisthepreposition?A.catB.onC.matD.TheAnswer:B8.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamhappy"inthepassivevoice?A.Iambeinghappy.B.Iamhappy.C.Iambeinghappiness.D.Iambeingtobehappy.Answer:B9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestore.B.Igotothestore.C.Iamgoingtothestore.D.Iwillbegoingtothestore.Answer:A10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Shehasacar"inthepassivevoice?A.Sheishavingacar.B.Acarishavingbyher.C.Acarhasbeenbyher.D.Shehasbeengivenacar.Answer:D二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbAnswer:A,B,C,D2.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Whatarethetensesofverbs?A.presentB.pastC.futureD.perfectAnswer:A,B,C,D4.WhatarethearticlesinEnglish?A.aB.anC.theD.someAnswer:A,B,C5.Whatarethetypesofprepositions?A.temporalB.spatialC.possessiveD.relationalAnswer:A,B,D6.Whatarethetypesofconjunctions?A.coordinatingB.subordinatingC.correlativeD.conjunctiveadverbsAnswer:A,B,C,D7.Whatarethetypesofnouns?A.properB.commonC.abstractD.collectiveAnswer:A,B,C,D8.Whatarethetypesofadjectives?A.descriptiveB.demonstrativeC.possessiveD.interrogativeAnswer:A,B,C9.Whatarethetypesofadverbs?A.temporalB.spatialC.mannerD.degreeAnswer:A,B,C,D10.Whatarethetypesofclauses?A.independentB.dependentC.compoundD.complexAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.True2.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeahabit.False3.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbyacertaintimeinthefuture.True4.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethesubjectofthesentence.False5.Theactivevoiceisusedtoemphasizetheobjectofthesentence.False6.Theinfinitiveformofaverbis"to"+baseformoftheverb.True7.Thegerundformofaverbisthesameasthepresentparticiple.False8.Thepastparticipleofaverbendsin"-ed."False9.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.True10.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbehappeningataspecifictimeinthefuture.True四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?Answer:Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.Nounsareusedtoidentifyandname,whereasverbsareusedtodescribewhatsomeoneorsomethingdoesoris.2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?Answer:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,generaltruths,andscheduledevents.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,temporaryactions,andfuturearrangements.3.Whatisthepurposeofusingthepassivevoice?Answer:Thepassivevoiceisusedtoshiftthefocusfromtheactortotheactionortherecipientoftheaction.Itisoftenusedwhentheactorisunknown,unimportant,orobvious,orwhentheemphasisisontheactionitself.4.Whatisthepurposeofusingarticles(a,an,the)?Answer:Articlesareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneral(a,an)orspecific(the)."A"and"an"areusedforsingularcountablenounsthatarenotspecific,while"the"isusedforspecificnouns,singularorplural,thathavebeenpreviouslymentionedorareunique.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingverbtensesinEnglish.Answer:UnderstandingverbtensesiscrucialinEnglishastheyhelpconveythetimeandsequenceofevents,whichisessentialforclearcommunication.Differenttensesindicatewhetheranactionishappeninginthepresent,past,orfuture,andwhetheritiscompletedorongoing.Misusingverbtensescanleadtoconfusionandmisinterpretationoftheintendedmeaning.2.DiscusstheimportanceofusingarticlesinEnglish.Answer:ArticlesareimportantinEnglishastheyprovideclarityandspecificitytonouns.Theyhelpdistinguishbetweengeneralandspecificreferences,whichisessentialforaccuratecommunication.Usingthecorrectarticleensuresthattheintendedmeaningisconveyedeffectivelyandavoidsambiguity.3.DiscussthedifferencebetweenformalandinformallanguageinEnglish.Answer:Formallanguageisusedinserious,professional,oracademiccontextsandischaracterizedbyitsadherencetogrammaticalrules,avoidanceofcontractions,anduseofmorecomplexvocabulary.Informallanguag