2024-2025學年廣西南寧三十三中高一(上)期末英語試卷_第1頁
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第1頁(共1頁)2024-2025學年廣西南寧三十三中高一(上)期末英語試卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforparking?A.$5.B.$4.C.$1.2.(1.5分)Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Alibrarian.B.Histeacher.C.Hisschoolmate.3.(1.5分)Whatisthewoman'sfavoriteseason?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.4.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehospital.B.Inadrugstore.C.Athome.5.(1.5分)WhatwillthespeakersdothisSunday?A.Watchafilm.B.Joinaclub.C.Gotoashow.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。(3分)6.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shefoundapart﹣timejob.B.Shemadesomecoffee.C.Shetookatest.7.Whendothespeakersdecidetomeettoday?A.At10:00a.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.(3分)8.Howdoesthemanlooktothewoman?A.Calm.B.Anxious.C.Curious.9.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Gethiscarfixed.B.Pickuphisparents.C.Callhisuncle.(4.5分)10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hotelclerkandcustomer.11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.12.Whatisthewomanlikelytodonext?A.Lookforanotherhotel.B.Visitagarden.C.Bookaroom.(6分)13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoatfirst?A.Lookatthefireworks.B.Enjoythebigmeal.C.Turnonthelight.14.WhomightJasonbe?A.Theman'scolleague.B.Theman'sbrother.C.Thespeakers'son.15.Whatistheman'sNewYear'swish?A.Makingprogressinhiswork.B.Keepingfitandhappy.C.Learningtocook.16.Whichofthefollowingdidthemanlikeeatingmost?A.Fish.B.Pasta.C.Steak.(6分)17.Whatdidthespeakerdoinhistwenties?A.Areporter.B.Apostman.C.Asalesperson.18.Whatwastheoldladydoingwhenthespeakervisitedher?A.Doingfarmwork.B.Makingapostcard.C.Writingaletter.19.WhydidthespeakergotoMemphis?A.Forwork.B.Forholiday.C.Forhisgrandmother.20.Howdidtheyoungwomanlearntoplaythepiano?A.Bytakinglessons.B.Bywatchingvideos.C.Bylisteningtotheradio.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(7.5分)Thoughdifferencesincultureandcustomscanbebroad,there'satleastonethingthatunitespeopleacrossplanet—thedesiretocelebrate.Travelingforaholidaycangiveyoutheuniqueopportunitytotakeadeepdiveintoanothercountryandmakenewfriendsalongtheway.Here'salistofholidaysworthtravelingfor.LaTomatinahere:Bunol,SpainWhen:ThelastWednesdayinAugustFrommudtotomatoes,thingsalsogetabitmessyinsummerinBunol,asmalltowninSpain'sValenciaprovinceatTomatina,theworld'sbiggestfoodfight.Thousandsoftomatoesarecrushedduringawholehourofgreatfun.Peopleweargoggles(護目鏡)toprotectthemselvesfromtheflyingredfruitandthestreetsquicklyfillwithredtomatosauce.BoryeongMudFestivalWhere:Boryeong,SouthKoreaWhen:JulyDon'texpecttocomehomecleanafterexperiencingtheBoryeongMudFestivalinSouthKorea.Famousforitsmineral﹣richmudflats,visitorsrushtoBoryeonginJulytocakethemselvesinmud,swimingreypoolsandenjoytheparty,completewithmusicandfireworks.Thereareevenmudslidesandamudskiingcompetitionforthosewhoareseekingtheultimatemudadventure!HoliFestivalWhere:IndiaWhen:BetweentheendofFebruaryandmid﹣MarchKnownastheFestivalofColors,brightcoloredpowder(粉末)fillstheairduringHoli,aHinducelebrationfullofjoythatcelebratesandgivesrespecttothevictoryofgoodoverevilandtheendofevil.Thisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastfullmoonofthelunarmonthsothedatevaries,fallingbetweentheendofFebruaryandmid﹣March.HoliisoneofthemostimportantholidaysinIndiaandtravelerswillbeimpressedbythecelebrationsallthroughoutthecountry.21.WhatshouldyoutakewhenyoujoinLaTomatina?A.Abucket.B.Anumbrella.C.Alargesheet.D.Apairofglasses.22.WhendoestheBoryeongMudFestivaltakeplace?A.InFebruary.B.InMarch.C.InJuly.D.InAugust.23.WhatmayhappenwhenTomjoinsHoliFestival?A.Hecangetridofevil.B.Hisbodymaybecomecolorful.C.Hemaybeattackedwithtomatoes.D.Hisbodymaybecoveredwithmud.(10分)TheTVseriesWolfPackstarringSarahMichelleGellariscenteredaroundthelivesofagroupofLosAngelesteenagers,whoselivesarechangedforeverwhenasupernaturalcreatureisfreedafteraseriesofunexplainedwildfiresbreakout.NotmuchisknownaboutGellar'scharacterontheshow,exceptforthefactthatsheisplayingKristinRamsey,anexpertwhomovestoLosAngelestofindthepersonwhostartedthewildfires.ShespoketoFoxNewsDigitalaboutherbigreturntoTV,andexplainedwhyshethoughtshewasdrawntoprojectsfeaturingmonsters(怪物)."Forme,it'salwaysaboutthestories,andintalkingtoday,wehavediscoveredthatthesuperhumanallowsyoutotellthemosthumanstoriesbecauseitreallyallowsyoutousethesemonsterstoexploreemotions,fearsandanxietiesthatyoucan'texperienceinotherworlds,"Gellarexplained."Ithinkit'sareallyimportantconversationthatpeoplewillbealongfortheride,butthenrealizewhatthemeaningisbehindallofit,"sheadded.Gellar'sco﹣star,Rodrigo,agreedwithher,sayinghehopedaudiencescouldlookatthedeepermeaningsbehindthemonstersontheshowandrealizetheywereallmetaphors(隱喻)todiscussinourowninnermonsters."GellarrecentlytoldSFXMagazineshewasveryproudoftheshow.24.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thecauseofwildfires.B.Acreature'sactivity.C.Agroupofteenagers'lives.D.TheplotofWolfPack.25.AccordingtoGellar,whatcanbeusedtoexplorepeople'semotions?A.Richexperiences.B.Monstersinthestory.C.Wildfiresinashow.D.Discussionwitheachother.26.HowdidGellarfeelabouttheseriesWolfPack?A.Proud.B.Frightened.C.Moved.D.Disappointed.27.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Health.B.Sport.C.Science.D.Entertainment.(10分)DorotheaDixwasbornin1802inMassachusetts.Whenshewas12yearsold,sheleftherunhappyhometolivewithhergrandmotherinBoston.ThereDorotheawenttoschoolandwassoquickatherlessonsthattwoyearslatershewentbacktoWorcester,Massachusettsandtaughtinaschoolforlittlechildren.Shewasonlyfourteenandrathersmallforherage.Anyway,sheprovedherselfagoodteacher,andthechildrenlovedherandrespectedher.In1821,sheopenedaschoolforgirlsinBoston.Gradually,herhealthbrokedown,andshebegantothinkthatshecouldneverworkanymore,butafteralongrestinEngland,shecamebacktoAmericaanddidsomethingfargreaterthanteaching.Shewentthroughthewholecountrywhereshefirstobservedtheinhumanetreatmentofthementallyill.DuringDorothea'stravelingfornearlytwoyearsthroughoutthestate,andmeetingsimilarconditions,shealwaysspokekindlytotheill﹣treated,butshespokewrathfullytothemenwhoill﹣treatedthem.InJanuary1843,shesubmittedtotheMassachusettslegislature(立法機關)adetailedreportofherfullydocumentedfindings.Inthenext40yearsDorotheainspiredlegislatorsin15USstatesandinCanadatoestablishstatehospitalsforthementallyill.Hercontinuouseffortsdirectlyaffectedthebuildingof32institutionsintheUnitedStates.WhentheCivilWarbrokeout,shewentstraighttoWashingtonandofferedtonursethesoldierswithoutpay.Shehiredhousestokeepsuppliesinandboughtanambulance.Shegavehertime,strengthandmoneytohercountry.DorotheaDixhasbeencalledthemostusefulwomanofAmerica.Sheisan,Americaneducator,socialreformerandhumanitarianwhosedevotiontothewelfareofthementallyillledtowidespreadreformsintheUnitedStatesandabroad.28.WhatdidDorotheaDixdoin1821?A.Shesetupaschool.B.Shelivedwithherparents.C.ShewenttoschoolinMassachusetts.D.Shefailedtobecomeagoodteacher.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"wrathfully"meaninparagraph2?A.Patiently.B.Fluently.C.Angrily.D.Quickly.30.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.TheawardsDorotheaDixreceivedinherlife.B.ThecontributionsDorotheaDixmadetohercountry.C.ThesupportDorotheaDixgotfromherfamily.D.ThedifficultiesDorotheaDixmetduringtheCivilWar.31.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDorotheaDix?A.devotedB.independentC.intelligentD.humorous(10分)Therearedifferentculturaltraditionsinthe38thDistrictofCaliforniacommunities:Cambodian,Hmong,Indo﹣American,Chamorro,andAfrican﹣American.Individualeventsfocusoneachculture.Cambodianpeoplefirstcametothe38thDistrictwhentheyescapedfrombeingkilledbytheKhmerRougeduringthe1970s.CambodiantraditionsarekeptaliveinthecelebrationoftheCambodianNewYearinApril,whichfeatures(以……為特色)nativefood,religiousevents,andtraditionalCambodiandances,withtheircostumesandbeautifulmovements.TheHmongpeople,whocametothe38thDistrictbecauseofthewarinVietnam,celebratetheirNewYearinDecember.Wearingcolorfulcostumes,singingnativesongsandplayingnativeinstruments,theHmongcelebrateNewYearbyperformingceremoniestohonorthedeadandthespiritsofnature.ThetraditionoftheIndo﹣AmericansintheDistrictiskeptthroughtheirsocial,professionalandpoliticalclubs,andbywearingtheirtraditionaldressandperformingfolkdancesfromIndia.TheChamorropeople,firstfromtheMarianaIslandsandGuaminthePacific,holdanannualculturalfairinLongBeach;centraltotheChamorrotraditionisrespectforelders,religiousbeliefs,storytelling,dancing,canoemaking,andtheproductionoftools.Markingtheendofslavery,JuneteenthwasfirstcelebratedonJune19inGalveston,Texas,in1865.TodayAfrican﹣AmericansinLongBeachcelebratetheholidaywithchoirperformances,AfricandancesanddisplaysofAfricanartproducts.Individualeventsalsohelptocombinemanyracesandnationalitiesinthe38thDistrict.Kidsdayrecognizestheoutstandingachievementsof100to200Downeyyouthinacademic,athleticandcommunity﹣basedactivities.Other38thDistricteventsincludetheannualDowneyYouthFishingDayandtheAnaheimInternationalFestivalstreetfair.TheLongBeachMunicipalBandisalsoimportanttothe38thDistrictandsoisLongBeach'ssistercityofSochi,Russia.32.WhatdoweknowaboutCambodianpeopleinthe38thDistrict?A.Theyfirstcamethereinthe1870s.B.Theywenttheretoescapebeingkilled.C.TheirNewYeariscelebratedinJanuary.D.TheirlifehasbeenimprovedbytheKhmerRouge.33.Whomovedtothe38thDistrictbecauseofawar?A.TheHmongpeople.B.TheIndo﹣Americans.C.TheAfrican﹣Americans.D.TheChamorropeople.34.Accordingtothetext,allthefollowingeventshelptounitedifferentracesEXCEPT.A.theLongBeachMunicipalBandB.theannualculturalfairinLongBeachC.theannualDowneyYouthFishingDayD.theAnaheimInternationalFestivalstreetfair35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TraditionVSReformB.CulturalshockandnationalharmonyC.America'sdifferentculturaltraditionsD.Differentculturaleventsinthe38thDistrict第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtobeenergeticallthetimeManypeopleoftenlackenergyandfeeltired.Ifyouareoneofthem,takethefollowingsuggestionstobecomeanenergeticpersonandmakeuseofyourfullpotential.Manageyourstress.Ifyouareupsetbyemotionsthatresultfromstress,youwilllikelyfindthatyouhaverunoutofenergy.36Tocontrolyourstress,considertalkingthingsoutwithaclosefriendorperhapsconsultingapsychiatrist.Takeanapwhenitispossible.Althoughyoumightbebusyeveryday,thereisalwayssometimetogetafewminutesofshut﹣eye.37Don'tsleeptoolong,oryoumightexperiencedifficultyinfallingasleepnormallythatnight,whichwillthrowoffyourwholesleepschedule.38Foodsthathavetoomuchsugarcanleadtoglucosefluctuations(血糖波動)whichthencauseenergylevelstodecrease.Manypeoplesufferfromlowenergyduetoalackofprotein.Forfastandeffectiveenergychange,youcaneatafewhandfulsofnuts.Scheduleyourtimeinapractical,realisticmanner.Beingtoobusycandecreaseyourproductivityanddoharmtoyourmentalhealth.Sotrytogetonedayofrelaxationaweek.39Exerciseout.40Exercisingoutensuressoundsleepatnight,andithelpsoxygentocirculate,providingthecellswithhigheramountsofenergytoburn.Italsoleavesyoufeelingrefreshedandfullofenergy.A.Eatless.B.Singaloneorgetupanddance.C.Considerwhatyoueatanddrink.D.Napsshouldbeamaximumof30minutes.E.Inotherwords,emotionscausedbystresseatupyourenergy.F.Thisallowsyourbodytogetenoughrestandgainenergyfornextweek.G.Onehighlyeffectivewaytobecomeenergeticisdoingexerciseregularly.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。(15分)ItwassunnylastSunday.Freddy's41,Mr.Lance,tookhimandhisclassmatestoJurongBirdPark.Theydidn'tfeel42onthewaytotheparkbecausetheysangalotontheschoolbus.Theride43about40minutes.Atthepark,F(xiàn)reddyandhisclassmatessawmanydifferentkindsof44.Theywereverybeautiful.Thentheywentto45abirdshow.Thebirdsperformed(表演)so46.Freddylovedtheshowalot.Beforethey47,Mr.Lancetookthestudentstoseeflamingos(火烈鳥).Freddyandhisclassmates48theflamingosverymuch.Theywantedtostaythereforalongtime,49Mr.Lancesaidthattheyhadtoleave.Backonthebus,theyallsaiditwasa(n)50trip.Mr.LancewashappythatFreddyandhisclassmatesenjoyed51thebirdpark."Wewillhaveacompetition(比賽).Writeacomposition(作文)onyour52tothebirdpark.Thestudentwhowritesthebest53willgetafreeticket(票)tothebirdpark!"Mr.Lancetoldhisclass,Itwasreally54.Freddywantedtogotothebirdpark55,sohewouldtrytowriteagoodcomposition.41.A.fatherB.uncleC.teacherD.friend42.A.boredB.hungryC.a(chǎn)fraidD.cold43.A.madeB.tookC.keptD.paid44.A.pigsB.tigersC.birdsD.monkeys45.A.watchB.studyC.practiceD.remember46.A.slowlyB.farC.wellD.easily47.A.shoutedB.leftC.playedD.slept48.A.likedB.worriedC.thankedD.drew49.A.ifB.soC.butD.a(chǎn)fter50.A.newB.longC.wonderfulD.expensive51.A.learningB.savingC.visitingD.describing52.A.dreamB.wayC.tripD.a(chǎn)nswer53.A.storyB.ideaC.a(chǎn)ctivityD.diary54.A.difficultB.excitingC.importantD.delicious55.A.tooB.oftenC.earlyD.a(chǎn)gain第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15分)TodaywasmyfirstdaybackinSanFranciscoafter56(camp)intheRedwoodForestandvisitingthewinecountryofNapaValley.Ihavetoadmitthatit57(definite)feelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuild58(it)aftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.Myhotelisneardowntown,intheMissionDistrict,oneof59oldestpartsofthecity.ManyofthepeoplelivingherearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown,60itisnowacentreforart,music,andfood.Infact,anart61(move)calledthe"MissionSchool"startedhere.It'sinfluencedbygraffitiartandcomicart.Intheafternoon,Iheadedtoalocalmuseum62showedthehistoricalchangesinCalifornia.IlearntthatAmericagotCaliforniafromMexicoin1848.Inthesameyear,gold63(discover)nearSanFrancisco,whichstartedagoldrush.Over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworld64(seek)theirfortune,andSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.ThemuseumdidareallygoodjobofshowinghowAmericawasbuiltbyimmigrantsfromdifferent65(country)andcultures.Whentheseimmigrantslefttheircountries,actuallytheycarriedabitofhomeintheirhearts,andbuiltanewhomehere.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.(15分)假如你叫李華,你的美國筆友Tom對中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日非常感興趣。他想讓你介紹你最喜歡的一個節(jié)日,請你用英文寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括:(1)節(jié)日的名稱;(2)節(jié)日的時間和慶祝活動;(3)喜歡的原因。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearTom,______Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。67.(25分)PeterhadanEnglishspellingtesttoday.Histeacher,MrWhite,promisedtoofferprizestothosewhoget100.Peterreviewedthespellingofeachwordcarefullylastnight.Whilehavingthetest,Peterwroteeverywordonhistestpaperquicklyandconfidently.Aftermarkingthetestpapers,MrWhitesaid,"Threeofyouwinaprizetodayforexcellenttestscores.Peter,DavidandMaryget100onthespellingtest!"MrWhitepraisedthem.Meanwhile,hegavethethreestudentseachadictionary.Peterwassoexcitedthatheheldithighwhenhisclassmatescheered.AfterMrWhitegavethetestpaperback,Peterhadalookatthewords,feelingproudofhisspelling.Allofasudden,theword"contribution"confusedhim.Itdidn'tseemright.Peterbegantocompareitwiththeoneonthewordlist.Itturnedoutthathehadspelleditwrong.Staringattheredsign"100"whichwaswrittenonhistestpaper,Peterwaslostinthought.Afterawhile,herememberedalessonMumusedtoteachhim,"Weoughttobeanhonestperson."注意:(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為80左右。Paragraph:Peterraisedhishandslowlyandnervously.

2024-2025學年廣西南寧三十三中高一(上)期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforparking?A.$5.B.$4.C.$1.【解答】略2.(1.5分)Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Alibrarian.B.Histeacher.C.Hisschoolmate.【解答】略3.(1.5分)Whatisthewoman'sfavoriteseason?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.【解答】略4.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehospital.B.Inadrugstore.C.Athome.【解答】略5.(1.5分)WhatwillthespeakersdothisSunday?A.Watchafilm.B.Joinaclub.C.Gotoashow.【解答】略第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。(3分)6.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shefoundapart﹣timejob.B.Shemadesomecoffee.C.Shetookatest.7.Whendothespeakersdecidetomeettoday?A.At10:00a.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.【解答】略(3分)8.Howdoesthemanlooktothewoman?A.Calm.B.Anxious.C.Curious.9.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Gethiscarfixed.B.Pickuphisparents.C.Callhisuncle.【解答】略(4.5分)10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hotelclerkandcustomer.11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.12.Whatisthewomanlikelytodonext?A.Lookforanotherhotel.B.Visitagarden.C.Bookaroom.【解答】略(6分)13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoatfirst?A.Lookatthefireworks.B.Enjoythebigmeal.C.Turnonthelight.14.WhomightJasonbe?A.Theman'scolleague.B.Theman'sbrother.C.Thespeakers'son.15.Whatistheman'sNewYear'swish?A.Makingprogressinhiswork.B.Keepingfitandhappy.C.Learningtocook.16.Whichofthefollowingdidthemanlikeeatingmost?A.Fish.B.Pasta.C.Steak.【解答】略(6分)17.Whatdidthespeakerdoinhistwenties?A.Areporter.B.Apostman.C.Asalesperson.18.Whatwastheoldladydoingwhenthespeakervisitedher?A.Doingfarmwork.B.Makingapostcard.C.Writingaletter.19.WhydidthespeakergotoMemphis?A.Forwork.B.Forholiday.C.Forhisgrandmother.20.Howdidtheyoungwomanlearntoplaythepiano?A.Bytakinglessons.B.Bywatchingvideos.C.Bylisteningtotheradio.【解答】略第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(7.5分)Thoughdifferencesincultureandcustomscanbebroad,there'satleastonethingthatunitespeopleacrossplanet—thedesiretocelebrate.Travelingforaholidaycangiveyoutheuniqueopportunitytotakeadeepdiveintoanothercountryandmakenewfriendsalongtheway.Here'salistofholidaysworthtravelingfor.LaTomatinahere:Bunol,SpainWhen:ThelastWednesdayinAugustFrommudtotomatoes,thingsalsogetabitmessyinsummerinBunol,asmalltowninSpain'sValenciaprovinceatTomatina,theworld'sbiggestfoodfight.Thousandsoftomatoesarecrushedduringawholehourofgreatfun.Peopleweargoggles(護目鏡)toprotectthemselvesfromtheflyingredfruitandthestreetsquicklyfillwithredtomatosauce.BoryeongMudFestivalWhere:Boryeong,SouthKoreaWhen:JulyDon'texpecttocomehomecleanafterexperiencingtheBoryeongMudFestivalinSouthKorea.Famousforitsmineral﹣richmudflats,visitorsrushtoBoryeonginJulytocakethemselvesinmud,swimingreypoolsandenjoytheparty,completewithmusicandfireworks.Thereareevenmudslidesandamudskiingcompetitionforthosewhoareseekingtheultimatemudadventure!HoliFestivalWhere:IndiaWhen:BetweentheendofFebruaryandmid﹣MarchKnownastheFestivalofColors,brightcoloredpowder(粉末)fillstheairduringHoli,aHinducelebrationfullofjoythatcelebratesandgivesrespecttothevictoryofgoodoverevilandtheendofevil.Thisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastfullmoonofthelunarmonthsothedatevaries,fallingbetweentheendofFebruaryandmid﹣March.HoliisoneofthemostimportantholidaysinIndiaandtravelerswillbeimpressedbythecelebrationsallthroughoutthecountry.21.WhatshouldyoutakewhenyoujoinLaTomatina?DA.Abucket.B.Anumbrella.C.Alargesheet.D.Apairofglasses.22.WhendoestheBoryeongMudFestivaltakeplace?CA.InFebruary.B.InMarch.C.InJuly.D.InAugust.23.WhatmayhappenwhenTomjoinsHoliFestival?BA.Hecangetridofevil.B.Hisbodymaybecomecolorful.C.Hemaybeattackedwithtomatoes.D.Hisbodymaybecoveredwithmud.【解答】21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LaTomatina部分的Peopleweargoggles(護目鏡)toprotectthemselvesfromtheflyingredfruit(人們戴著護目鏡保護自己免受紅色水果的飛濺),可知參加西班牙的LaTomatina節(jié)日時,參加者應該戴上眼鏡來保護自己,故選D。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BoryeongMudFestival部分的When:July(時間:七月),可知BoryeongMudFestival通常是在七月舉行,故選C。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HoliFestival部分的KnownastheFestivalofColors,brightcoloredpowder(粉末)fillstheairduringHoli(在被稱為"色彩節(jié)"期間,鮮艷顏色的粉末充滿空氣),可知Tom參加Holi節(jié)時,全身會染上各種顏色,故選B。(10分)TheTVseriesWolfPackstarringSarahMichelleGellariscenteredaroundthelivesofagroupofLosAngelesteenagers,whoselivesarechangedforeverwhenasupernaturalcreatureisfreedafteraseriesofunexplainedwildfiresbreakout.NotmuchisknownaboutGellar'scharacterontheshow,exceptforthefactthatsheisplayingKristinRamsey,anexpertwhomovestoLosAngelestofindthepersonwhostartedthewildfires.ShespoketoFoxNewsDigitalaboutherbigreturntoTV,andexplainedwhyshethoughtshewasdrawntoprojectsfeaturingmonsters(怪物)."Forme,it'salwaysaboutthestories,andintalkingtoday,wehavediscoveredthatthesuperhumanallowsyoutotellthemosthumanstoriesbecauseitreallyallowsyoutousethesemonsterstoexploreemotions,fearsandanxietiesthatyoucan'texperienceinotherworlds,"Gellarexplained."Ithinkit'sareallyimportantconversationthatpeoplewillbealongfortheride,butthenrealizewhatthemeaningisbehindallofit,"sheadded.Gellar'sco﹣star,Rodrigo,agreedwithher,sayinghehopedaudiencescouldlookatthedeepermeaningsbehindthemonstersontheshowandrealizetheywereallmetaphors(隱喻)todiscussinourowninnermonsters."GellarrecentlytoldSFXMagazineshewasveryproudoftheshow.24.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?DA.Thecauseofwildfires.B.Acreature'sactivity.C.Agroupofteenagers'lives.D.TheplotofWolfPack.25.AccordingtoGellar,whatcanbeusedtoexplorepeople'semotions?BA.Richexperiences.B.Monstersinthestory.C.Wildfiresinashow.D.Discussionwitheachother.26.HowdidGellarfeelabouttheseriesWolfPack?AA.Proud.B.Frightened.C.Moved.D.Disappointed.27.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?DA.Health.B.Sport.C.Science.D.Entertainment.【解答】24.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段TheTVseriesWolfPackstarringSarahMichelleGellariscenteredaroundthelivesofagroupofLosAngelesteenagers,whoselivesarechangedforeverwhenasupernaturalcreatureisfreedafteraseriesofunexplainedwildfiresbreakout.(由莎拉?米歇爾?蓋勒主演的電視劇《狼群》圍繞著一群洛杉磯青少年的生活展開,在一系列無法解釋的野火爆發(fā)后,一個超自然的生物被釋放,他們的生活永遠地改變了。)可知,第一段主要介紹了電視劇《狼群》的劇情。故選D。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Forme,it'salwaysaboutthestories,andintalkingtoday,wehavediscoveredthatthesuperhumanallowsyoutotellthemosthumanstoriesbecauseitreallyallowsyoutousethesemonsterstoexploreemotions,fearsandanxietiesthatyoucan'texperienceinotherworlds,"Gellarexplained.(Gellar解釋說:"對我來說,最重要的是故事,在今天的談話中,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)超人可以讓你講述最人性化的故事,因為它真的允許你用這些怪物來探索你在其他世界無法體驗的情感、恐懼和焦慮。")可知,Gellar認為故事中的怪物可以用來探索人們的情感。故選B。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段GellarrecentlytoldSFXMagazineshewasveryproudoftheshow.(蓋勒最近告訴SFX雜志,她為這部劇感到非常自豪。)可知,Gellar對這部劇感到非常自豪。故選A。27.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章介紹了電視劇《狼群》的劇情概要,并重點講述了主演SarahMichelleGellar對該劇的看法。她認為,超自然題材的劇集能夠通過怪物等元素探討人類的情感和恐懼,使故事更具深意。Gellar表示,她為這部劇感到自豪,并希望觀眾能理解劇中怪物所隱喻的深層含義。文章屬于娛樂新聞,適合刊登在報紙的"娛樂"版塊。故選D。(10分)DorotheaDixwasbornin1802inMassachusetts.Whenshewas12yearsold,sheleftherunhappyhometolivewithhergrandmotherinBoston.ThereDorotheawenttoschoolandwassoquickatherlessonsthattwoyearslatershewentbacktoWorcester,Massachusettsandtaughtinaschoolforlittlechildren.Shewasonlyfourteenandrathersmallforherage.Anyway,sheprovedherselfagoodteacher,andthechildrenlovedherandrespectedher.In1821,sheopenedaschoolforgirlsinBoston.Gradually,herhealthbrokedown,andshebegantothinkthatshecouldneverworkanymore,butafteralongrestinEngland,shecamebacktoAmericaanddidsomethingfargreaterthanteaching.Shewentthroughthewholecountrywhereshefirstobservedtheinhumanetreatmentofthementallyill.DuringDorothea'stravelingfornearlytwoyearsthroughoutthestate,andmeetingsimilarconditions,shealwaysspokekindlytotheill﹣treated,butshespokewrathfullytothemenwhoill﹣treatedthem.InJanuary1843,shesubmittedtotheMassachusettslegislature(立法機關)adetailedreportofherfullydocumentedfindings.Inthenext40yearsDorotheainspiredlegislatorsin15USstatesandinCanadatoestablishstatehospitalsforthementallyill.Hercontinuouseffortsdirectlyaffectedthebuildingof32institutionsinth

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