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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2025-2026學(xué)年湖南省長沙市長沙縣百熙實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校九年級(上)第一次月考英語試卷一、閱讀五選五:本大題共5小題,共10分。You'vebeenlearningwordssinceyouwereababy.Atfirst,youlearnedthemonlybyhearingotherpeopletalk.Nowthatyou'reareader,youhaveanotherwaytolearnwords.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucometoawordandyouthinkyoudon'tknowwhatitmeans?(1)
Sayit.
First,sounditout.(2)Itmightsoundlikeawordyouknow.Sometimesyouknowawordinyourheadyoudon'tknowwhatitlookslikeinprint.Soifyoumatchupwhatyouknowandwhatyouread—youhavetheword!
(3)
Ifthisdoesn'twork,takethenextstep:lookatthecontext—theotherwordsandsentencesaroundit.Readthissentence:Whenitrained,thedoglookedforashelterinthedoorway.Ifyoudon'tknowtheword"shelter",lookwordsaroundit.Rainandinthedoorwaymightgiveyouhelpfulinformation.
Usewordparts.
Ifthecontextdoesn'thelp,lookatthepartsoftheword.Doesithaveanypartsyouknow?Forexample,ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningofminer,trylookingatpartsoftheword.Youmightknowthatamineisaplaceundergroundwherepeoplegetcoal(煤).(4)
Lookitup.
Ifthethreestepsabovedon'twork,youcanlookitup.(5)Nobodyknowsthemeaningofeveryword,butgoodreadersknowhowtounderstandwordstheydon'tknow.
A.Usecontext(上下文).
B.Soaminermightbesomeonewhoworksinamine.
C.Thensayittoyourself.
D.Herearesomestepsthatcanhelpyou.
E.Youcanfindthewordinadictionary.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共15分。ItwasaSundaySaturdaymorning.MomandDadwantedtotakeJennyandTomtothewonderfulnew(6).
"Kids,"saidDad,"we'regoingoutinfiveminutes,(7)makesureyouhaveeverything!"JennyandTomwereso(8)!Theyhurriedtoputontheirshoesandrushedoutside.However,whenthefamilyfinally(9)atthecitycenter,theyfoundtherewerelotsofpeople,cars,buses,andtallbuildings.
"Wow,thisplaceishuge!"saidTom."Idon'tknowwhereto(10)thepark.
"Don'tworry,Tom,"saidMom."We'llfindit."
Asthefamilywalkedthroughafewblocks(街區(qū)),they(11)aninformationbooth(問詢處).
"Hey,kids,"saidMom."Whydon'tyoutwoaskthepersonintheboothfor(12)?Andplease,watchyoumanners(禮貌)."
"Sure,Mom,"JennyandTomsaidandwenttothebooth.
"Excuseme,sir.Canyoutellushowtogettothenewcitypark?"saidJenny(13)."Surething,kids!"saidthemaninthebooth."Justgodownthisstreet,takealeftatthebigtree,andtheparkwillbeonyourright.Youcan't(14)it"
"Thankyouforyourhelp,sir!"saidTom.Thefamilyfollowedthe(15)andsoonfoundthebeautifulnewpark.Theyhadawonderfuldayplayingontheswings,watchingthebirds,andenjoyingapicniclunch..6.A.bus B.car C.park7.A.so B.as C.or8.A.cold B.happy C.lucky9.A.arrived B.laughed C.pointed10.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookthrough11.A.built B.saw C.dug12.A.truth B.food C.help13.A.correctly B.politely C.secretly14.A.believe B.fix C.miss15.A.directions B.patterns C.rules三、閱讀理解:本大題共10小題,共20分。A
TheRoseFestivalIsComing!
Time:
July16th--August20th;8:30a.m.--6:00p.m.
Place:
IntheWaterPark
Activities:
Fashionshows,concerts,rosepicking&deliciousfood.
Howtogetthere:
TakeBusNo.2,6or14andgetoffatthestationoftheWaterPark.
Thepriceoftheticket:
Peopleagedover60:free.
Peopleaged16-60:100yuan.
Peopleaged16-16:16yuan.
Childrenunder7:free.
Notice:
Don'tthrowrubbishwhileyou'revisitingthepark.
Onlypicktherosesinspecialareas,oryou'llbepunished.
CometovisitwithyourIDcard.16.Whencanwegototherosefestival?______A.At10:00a.m.onJuly18th. B.At8:00a.m.onJuly23rd.
C.At5:00p.m.onAugust22nd. 17.Iftwo14-year-oldstudentsgototherosefestival,howmuchshouldtheypay?______A.50yuan. B.100yuan. C.150yuan.BUNChineseLanguageDayiscelebratedyearlyonApril20.ThedaywassetupbytheUNtomaketheChineselanguagewidelyusedinthisorganization.
ThefirstChineseLanguageDaywascelebrated(in2010onthe12thofNovember.Butsince2011,thedatewaschanged.InthetraditionalChinesecalendar,ChineseGuyu,the6thof24solarterms(節(jié)氣),usuallybeginsaroundApril20.GuyuisimportanttoChinesepeople.So-thedatewas-movedtothe20thofApril.
TheChineseLanguageDayfor2021wasespeciallytohelpmorepeoplelearnaboutChinesecharactersbasedon,symbols(象形文字).InthebuildingoftheUNinNewYork,therewerethreeeventsaboutthreekindsofChinesecharactersbased-on-symbols.Thethreeeventswere:aguidedtouroftheLiangzhuMuseumtoknowmoreaboutLiangzhuwords,alanguageclassonDongbawords,andaspeechonthehistoryofChinesecharacters.ThethreeeventswerefromApril19to21,2021.
TherearesixofficialworkinglanguagesintheUNandChineseisoneofthem.However,intheearlyyears,ChinesewasnotcommonlyusedintheworkoftheUN.Thesituationimprovedaftertherestoration(恢復(fù))oftherightsofChinaintheUNin1971.Andin1973,theGeneralAssembly(聯(lián)合國大會(huì))agreedthatChinesebecameaworkinglanguage.ThenmoreandmoreUNofficesandworkmembersworkwiththeChineselanguage.18.WhatcanweknowabouttheUNChineseLanguageDay?______A.It'ssetuptoprotecttheChineselanguagefromdisappearing.
B.Ithasbeencelebratedformorethan20years.
C.ItwasmovedtoApril20becauseofGuyu.19.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?______A.Most,peopleintheworldknowChinesecharactersbasedonsymbolswell.
B.AllChinesecharactersarebasedonsymbols.
C.BothLiangzhuandDongbawordsarebasedonsymbols.20.WhendidChinesebecomeaworkinglanguageontheUN?______A.In1971 B.In1973 C.In197421.Whatpartofamagazineisthearticlefrom?______A.Culture. B.Sports. C.Business.CThedragonisoftenthemaincharacterinChinesecelebrations.DragondanceshavebeenrecordedattraditionalcelebrationssincetheHanDynasty,whilefiredragondancesbeganappearinginrecordsduringtheQingDynasty.Somehistorianssayfiredragondancesdatebackto(追溯到)theMingDynasty.Today,firedragondancescanbeseenalloverChinaasapartoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.
InHunanprovince,theXiangxiSteelFireDragonDancetakesplaceeveryyearduringtheLanternFestival.Itpopularthankstothelocalpeoplewhotirelesslyintroduceitonline.Fireworksshootoutfrommanybamboopipes(管子)placedoneachsideofthedanceroute(路線)anddragondancersfacethesparks(火花)bravely.Someofthedancesendbyrunningthedragonintoariver;othersaren'toveruntilthedragoniscompletelyburntout.InSichuanprovince,HuanglongxiAncientTownhostsitsfiredragondanceonthefirstfivedaysandthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Insteadoffireworks,moltenironlava(鐵水熔巖)isthrownintotheair.Asthelavacoolsandsendssparksintotheair,thedragon"follows"alantern,creatinganamazingshow.
InGuizhouprovince.DafangCountyFireDragonDancefallsontheninthdayofthefirstlunarmontheveryyear.Insteadoflightingthedragononfire,ithasacolorfullanternandislitfromwithin.Fireworksarelaidonthegroundtocreateashinyperformancearoundthedancerouteasdancersmovearoundthetownwiththeirdragon.
ThesedifferentfiredragondancesarenecessarytoChineseculture.Ifyouhavetime,youmustseethem!22.Whendidfiredragondancesstartappearinginrecords?______A.IntheMingDynasty. B.IntheHanDynasty.
C.IntheQingDynasty. 23.HowdoestheXiangxiSteelFireDragonDancebecomepopular?______A.LocalpeopleputitontheInternet.
B.Localpeoplecelebrateiteverymonth.
C.Thegovernmentprovidesmuchmoney.24.WhatmakestheDafangCountyFireDragonDancedifferentfromtheothers?______A.Thecustomofthedance.
B.Thewayoflightingthedragon.
C.Theuseoffireworksontheground.25.What'sthethepassagemainlyabout?______A.MaincharacterinChinesecelebrations
B.DragoninChineseculture
C.Differentfiredragondances四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答:本大題共1小題,共10分。26.Ifyouaskpeopleindifferentcountries"Couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?"youwillgetdifferentanswers.
InJapan,peopleuselandmarks(路標(biāo))insteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers"Gostraightdowntothecorner,turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop."
InKansas,America,therearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Soinsteadoflandmarks,peopleusedirectionsanddistance.Forexample,peoplewillsay,"Gonorthtwomiles.Turnwestandgoanothermile."
PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausefewvisitorsunderstandtheGreeklanguage.Theywilloftensay,"Followme."Thenheorshewilltakeyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.
Sometimesifapersondoesn'tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,heorshemightsay,"Sorry.Ihavenoidea."ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers"Idon'tknow."Peopletherethink"Idon'tknow"isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,butoftenawrongone.AvisitorcanoftengetlostinYucatan!(1)Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?______(2)HowdopeopleinKansastellthedirections?______(3)IfyouaskforthewaytothepostofficeinGreece,whatwillGreeks(希臘人)dotohelpyou?______(4)CanvisitorseasilygetlostinYucatan?______(5)WhatdoyouthinkofpeopleinGreece?______五、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。27.Qiufen,ortheAutumnEquinox,isthe16thofthe24solarterms(節(jié)氣)accordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.Asoneofthe(1)(tradition)Chinesesolarterms,itbeginsonSept22andendsonOct7thisyear.
AutumnEquinox(2)(be)atthemidpointofautumn,makingautumntwoequal(相等的)parts.Afterthisday,theweatherbecomesmuch(3)(cold)thanbefore.
OnAutumnEquinoxday,peopleholdsomespecialactivities(4)(celebrate)it.Oneofthemostpopularactivitiesisstandingeggsupontheirends.Many(5)(child)trytomakeeggsstandonend.ThisChinesetraditionhasbecomeaworld'sgame.Inthisseason,crabs(螃蟹)aresofresh(6)manypeoplegettogetherwiththeirrelativesandsharethisdeliciousfood.Besides,peopleoftenconnectAutumnEquinox(7)chrysanthemums(菊花)becauseitisalsoagoodtimetoadmiretheminfullbloom.
Thesolarterm(8)(normal)meansthejoyofaharvest(豐收)forfarmers.Since2018,thegovernmenthassetupChineseFarmers'HarvestFestivaltoimprove(9)(they)senseofhonor,happinessandachievement.Differentkindsofcelebrationsareorganizedeveryyear,suchasfolkcultureperformances,foodtastingandsightseeing.What(10)unusualsolartermitis!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共15分。28.假如你是LiHua,你有一個(gè)筆友叫做Jim,他打算來中國做交換生,但他的中文不好,于是他寫信向你請教如何學(xué)習(xí)漢語;同時(shí),他對中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日很感興趣,想了解即將到來的重陽節(jié)。請你就以上兩方面,根據(jù)以下提示給Jim寫一封回信。
thewaysofLearningChinesereadChinesebooksjoinaChineseclub……theDoubleNinthFestivalDate:theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthActivities:
①gowalkinginthehillswithelderlyfamilymembers
②admirethechrysanthemums(菊花)
……Meaning:showrespectfortheelders要求:
(1)要包含表格所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充和發(fā)揮;
(2)詞數(shù)80詞左右;
(3)不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、地名和校名。
DearJim,
IamsogladtohearthatyouwillcometoChinatostudy.______
Yours,LiHua
1~5.【答案】D、C、A、B、E6~15.【答案】C、A、B、A、B、B、C、B、C、A16~17.【答案】A、B18~21.【答案】C、C、B、A22~25.【答案】C、A、B、C26.【答案】【小題1】Four.【小題2】T
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