2019高考英語(yǔ)（人教）一輪預(yù)熱自練題選修6U5及答案**閱讀理解。Imaginegettingasoftdrinkfromarobotmachineusingonlyyoursmartphone.OrscanningaQRcode(二維碼)tobuygoodsfromanewspaperad.

Bymakinguseofthesenewtechnologies,ChinamobileshoppingisabitaheadoftheUnitedStates.Chinaisstilltheworld'slargestsmartphonemarket,eventhoughgrowthisslow.Itaccountsforabout30percentoftheglobalsmartphonemarket,andChinesesmartphoneusersareexpectedtojumpfrom526.8millionto640millionin2018,accordingtoeMarketer.Anditsshoppersareusingtheirinstrumentstorushtopurchaseawiderangeofgoodsandservices.NearlyhalfofallChina'semercesales,totaling$505.7billion,aremadewithmobiledevices,versusroughlyonequarterintheUS,accordingtoeMarketer.By2019,China'smobilesaleswillaccountfor71percentofthosesales.

“Wedon'tseemobilebuyingstayingunchangeableforthenextfiveyears,”saidMonicaPearl,eMarketer'sdirectorofforecasting.“It'llincreasebecauseconsumerbehaviorhaschanged.”Feature­rich(功能多樣的),cheapsmartphonesarealsohelpingfueltheboom,sheadded.

“Chinais,afterall,amobilefirstmarket,”explainsBrianBuchwald,CEOofconsumerintelligencefirmBomoda.Soithasbeenabletogobeyondothermarkets,whichmainlyusedPCsforpurchases.

Meanwhile,theChinesegovernmenthasallowedafreeflowingretailandpaymentsmarketplace.“Therearenorestraints(約束),”saidMichaelZakkour,vicepresidentofChina/AsiaPacificpracticeatTompkinsInternational.

Andthat'sgoodnewsforWeChat,amessagingappthat'sonlyfiveyearsoldandisofferedbytheInternetgiantTencent.Theappnowhas650millionusers.Andagoodmassofthemareusingtheappformobileshopping.Theresultisthat

WeChatpayments,alongwithAlibaba'sAlipay,leadthemarket.BecauseretailerscaneasilysetupshopsinsideWeChat,userscanplanfamilyvacations,orderataxiorevenbuyclotheswithoutgoinganywhereelse.

ChinaisuptothreeyearsaheadoftheUSinmobileshopping,saidBuchwald.“Andit'smovingfasterthananyotherareaoftheeconomy.It'sthefuture.”1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.ChinahasmoregoodsthantheUnitedStates.B.America'snewtechnologiesareasgoodasChina.C.China'ssmartphonemarketislargerthanthatoftheUnitedStates.D.AmericansmartphoneuserswillbeaheadofChinesein2018.2.AccordingtoMonicaPearl,whyismobileshoppingincreasinginChina?A.Chinesearefondofusingthesenewtechnologies.B.NearlyhalfofallChina'se-mercesalesaremadewithmobiledevices.C.Smartphonesarecheaperthananyothercountryintheworld.D.Thebehaviorofcustomershaschanged.3.WhichbestdescribestheBuchwald'sattitudetowardChinesemobileshopping?A.Doubtful.B.Optimistic.C.Cautious.D.Worried.參考1.C2.D1.C;2.D;3.B解析：1.[細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)“Chinaisstilltheworld'slargestsmartphonemarket,eventhoughgrowthisslow”可知,哪怕增速有所減緩,中國(guó)仍然是世界上最大的智能手機(jī)市場(chǎng),自然也大于美國(guó)的智能手機(jī)市場(chǎng)。]2.[推斷題。根據(jù)第4段“It'llincreasebecauseconsumerbehaviorhaschanged”可知,它只會(huì)不斷增長(zhǎng),因?yàn)橄M(fèi)者的行為已經(jīng)發(fā)生了變化。]3.[推斷題。根據(jù)最后一句可知,其發(fā)展速度也快于其他任何一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域。未來(lái)前景無(wú)限,可知Buchwald對(duì)移動(dòng)購(gòu)物的態(tài)度是樂(lè)觀的。]**單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Ithinkthatthehousewillbe________(suit)fortheneedsofyourfamily.答案：suitablebesuitablefor...“適合……”。2．It'simpossible________(evaluate)theseresultswithoutknowingmoreabouttheresearchmethod.答案：toevaluate慣用句型It's＋adj.＋todo。該句中it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)詞不定式，故填toevaluate。3．Heisunfortunatetohavehishouse________(burn)totheground.答案：burnt/burnedburntotheground“全部焚毀”，burn和hishouse存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。4．Youmustbe________(absolute)silentorthebirdswon'tappear.答案：absolutely此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾形容詞silent，故填absolutely。5．YesterdayIwenttoseehim,only________(learn)thathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore.答案：tolearnonlytodo“結(jié)果卻……”，在句中作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。6．Watchingthroughtheirwindows,thefloodvictimswereanxious________(wait)forrescuerstoe.答案：towaitbeanxioustodo...“焦慮地做/急于做……”。7．Mywatchisstill________guarantee,sothey'llrepairitforfree.答案：underunderguarantee“在保修期內(nèi)”。8．Sheworksinatheatre,________(follow)inherfather'sfootsteps.答案：following主語(yǔ)she與follow之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞following作狀語(yǔ)。9．Iwouldliketoexpressmy________(appreciate)andthankstoyouall.答案：appreciation由空格前的my一詞可知，應(yīng)填名詞。10．Ineedtomakean________(appoint)withMiketodiscussthematter.答案：appointmentmakeanappointmentwithsb.“和某人預(yù)約”。**完形填空。(2018·青島市高考模擬檢測(cè))Themurmuroftheaudiencehadjustfadedintosilence.Thiswasoneofthemost__1__daysinfive-year-oldPatriciaMcKee'slife：theKernotSchoolConcert.Shestood__2__thecurtainwithherschoolmates.Yetshewasnot__3__becauseeveryonehadbeenpracticingforweeksandknewtheir__4__byheart.Beinginaremotecountrytown，Patriciaknewthateveryonewould__5__forthebigoccasion－everyone！Yet，itwasthisawarenessthataddedasenseof__6__toherexcitement.Thereweretwopeoplewhocouldn'tbeinthat__7__thatnight—hermumanddad.Patricia'sparents__8__thelocalgeneralstore，whichwas__9__forbusiness24hours.Soitwassimply__10__thatMumandDadcouldneverattendmunityactivities.Ithadbeenthiswaywithhersister，sowhyshoulditbeany__11__forher?Still，Patriciacouldn'thelp__12__thatherparentscouldbetheretoseeheronsuchaspecialday，soshedecidedto__13__thesubjectwithhermother.__14__，shehadtofacethefacts.Atsuchayoungage，Patriciacouldn'treallyunderstandthedeep__15__inhermother'sresponse：“I'lltrytobethere，sweetheart，butyouknowhow__16__itisforustogetawayfromthestore.”Yetasthecurtainslowlyopened,littlePatriciagotthe__17__ofherlife.There，sittingfourrowsthefrontwashermotherwithabigsmileonherface!Thispowerfulimage__18__oneofPatricia'smosttreasuredmemories.“Wordscannotexpressthepurejoyweboth__19__atthatmoment，”saidPatricia.Herparentshavepassedaway,butwhatawonderfullegacy(遺產(chǎn))they'veleftus：whensomeonereally__20__you，bethereforthem.1．A.difficultB．importantC．sadD．perfect2．A.beforeB．underC．besideD．behind3．A.excitedB．movedC．a(chǎn)fraidD．lost4．A.partsB．relationsC．jobsD．forms5．A.joinupB．prepareC．dropinD．turnout6．A.happinessB．sadnessC．willingnessD．eagerness7．A.audienceB．storeC．playD．movie8．A.boughtB．gotC．soldD．ran9．A.easyB．openC．stillD．closed10．A.recognizedB．deniedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．incredible11．A.differentB．satisfiedC．personalD．wise12．A.thinkingB．talkingC．learningD．wishing13．A.handinB．gothroughC．bringupD．putaway14．A.SurprisinglyB．HappilyC．ObviouslyD．Sadly15．A.painB．meaningC．understandingD．thought16．A.awfulB．hardC．troublesomeD．thankful17．A.blowB．wonderC．personD．surprise18．A.remainedB．leftC．tookD．a(chǎn)ffected19．A.wantedB．experiencedC．madeD．forgot20．A.hatesB．lovesC．caresD．needs【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。父母因忙于看店無(wú)法去看PatriciaMcKee的演出，所以當(dāng)Patricia突然看到母親出現(xiàn)在演出現(xiàn)場(chǎng)時(shí)，她非常驚訝。這一刻成了她一生的回憶。文章通過(guò)這件事告訴我們：當(dāng)別人需要你時(shí)，請(qǐng)陪在他們身邊。1．B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)第二段中的“thebigoccasion”以及常識(shí)可知，對(duì)于五歲的Patricia來(lái)說(shuō)，那天是一個(gè)重要的日子。B項(xiàng)意為“重要的”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“困難的”；C項(xiàng)意為“悲傷的”；D項(xiàng)意為“完美的”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選B。2．D考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)常識(shí)及第五段第一句“Yetasthecurtainslowlyopened”可知，出場(chǎng)前Patricia和她的同學(xué)站在幕布的后面。D項(xiàng)意為“在……的后面”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“在……面前”；B項(xiàng)意為“在……下面”；C項(xiàng)意為“在……旁邊”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選D。3．C考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后的“becauseeveryonehadbeenpracticingforweeks”可知，所有人都排練了幾個(gè)星期，所以她不害怕。C項(xiàng)意為“害怕的”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“興奮的”；B項(xiàng)意為“感動(dòng)的”；D項(xiàng)意為“迷惘的，困惑的”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選C。4．A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)本句中的“everyonehadbeenpracticingforweeks”可知，排練了幾個(gè)星期，每個(gè)人都記熟了自己的臺(tái)詞和動(dòng)作。A項(xiàng)意為“角色，臺(tái)詞和動(dòng)作”，符合語(yǔ)境。B項(xiàng)意為“關(guān)系”；C項(xiàng)意為“工作”；D項(xiàng)意為“形式”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選A。5．D考查動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，所有人都會(huì)出席這個(gè)盛大的活動(dòng)。D項(xiàng)意為“出席，參加”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“連接，聯(lián)合起來(lái)”；B項(xiàng)意為“準(zhǔn)備”；C項(xiàng)意為“落進(jìn)，順便拜訪”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選D。6．B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下一句內(nèi)容可知，因?yàn)楦改覆荒軄?lái)觀看演出，所以Patricia在興奮的同時(shí)又有些難過(guò)。B項(xiàng)意為“悲傷，難過(guò)”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“幸福”；C項(xiàng)意為“樂(lè)意”；D項(xiàng)意為“渴望”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選B。7．A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下一段內(nèi)容可知，此處指Patricia的父母親不能在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)當(dāng)她的觀眾。A項(xiàng)意為“觀眾，聽(tīng)眾”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。8．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后面的賓語(yǔ)“thelocalgeneralstore”可知，此處指Patricia的父母在當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)營(yíng)一家雜貨店。D項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)營(yíng)，參加，跑”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。9．B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后面的“forbusiness24hours”可知，這個(gè)雜貨店24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)。B項(xiàng)意為“開(kāi)放的，營(yíng)業(yè)的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。10．C考查詞義辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知，她的父母經(jīng)營(yíng)一家24小時(shí)都營(yíng)業(yè)的商店，所以她的父母從不參加社區(qū)活動(dòng)是可以接受的。C項(xiàng)意為“公認(rèn)可接受的，被認(rèn)可的”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“辨認(rèn)出”；B項(xiàng)意為“否認(rèn)”；D項(xiàng)意為“極好的，難以置信的”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選C。11．A考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前一句“Ithadbeenthiswaywithhersister”可知，父母也沒(méi)有參加過(guò)姐姐的活動(dòng)，所以對(duì)她不會(huì)有所不同。A項(xiàng)意為“不同的”，符合語(yǔ)境。B項(xiàng)意為“滿意的”；C項(xiàng)意為“個(gè)人的”；D項(xiàng)意為“明智的”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選A。12．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)本句中的“Still”和“herparentscouldbethere”可知，雖然如此，Patricia還是忍不住希望她的父母親能來(lái)看她演出。D項(xiàng)意為“希望”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“想，認(rèn)為”；B項(xiàng)意為“談?wù)摗?；C項(xiàng)意為“學(xué)習(xí)”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選D。13．C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)上文提到的Patricia希望她的父母能來(lái)看她演出和空格后面的賓語(yǔ)“thesubjectwithhermother”可知，此處指Patricia決定向母親提出這個(gè)話題。C項(xiàng)意為“提出”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“上交”；B項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)歷”；D項(xiàng)意為“把……收起來(lái)”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選C。14．D考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)本句中的“shehadtofacethefacts”以及下文母親的回答可知，她的母親并不確定能不能參加，所以很遺憾她只能接受這個(gè)事實(shí)。D項(xiàng)意為“不幸地，說(shuō)來(lái)遺憾”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“驚訝地”；B項(xiàng)意為“高興地”；C項(xiàng)意為“明顯地”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選D。15．A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)常識(shí)以及后來(lái)母親出現(xiàn)在觀眾席里可知，母親想?yún)⒓优畠旱幕顒?dòng)卻抽不出時(shí)間，她也很痛苦，但五歲的Patricia并不理解這種痛苦。A項(xiàng)意為“痛苦”，符合語(yǔ)境。B項(xiàng)意為“意思”；C項(xiàng)意為“理解”；D項(xiàng)意為“想法”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選A。16．B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文提及的24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)商店可知，她的父母親離開(kāi)商店是一件很困難的事情。B項(xiàng)意為“困難的”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“可怕的”；C項(xiàng)意為“麻煩的”；D項(xiàng)意為“感激的”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選B。17．D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文母親的回答可知，母親觀看Patricia的演出的可能性不大，所以當(dāng)Patricia看到臺(tái)下的母親時(shí)，那真的是她人生中的驚喜。D項(xiàng)意為“驚喜，意想不到的事”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“打擊”；B項(xiàng)意為“奇跡”；C項(xiàng)意為“人”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選D。18．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知，母親的出現(xiàn)對(duì)Patricia來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)很大的驚喜，所以這一幕成為Patricia最珍貴的記憶之一。A項(xiàng)意為“繼續(xù)，依然”，符合語(yǔ)境。B項(xiàng)意為“離開(kāi)”；C項(xiàng)意為“拿走”；D項(xiàng)意為“影響”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選A。19．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。“weboth________atthatmoment”是省略了關(guān)系代詞that或which的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞thepurejoy在從句中作空格處所填詞的賓語(yǔ)。句意為Patricia說(shuō)：“沒(méi)有言語(yǔ)能表達(dá)出我們?cè)谀且豢趟w會(huì)到的那種純粹的快樂(lè)。”B項(xiàng)意為“體會(huì)，感受”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“想要”；C項(xiàng)意為“使得，制造”；D項(xiàng)意為“忘記”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選B。2