初中英語中考核心詞匯識記手冊Day20headmaster/?hed?mɑ?st?(r)/釋n.校長例Whoistheheadmasterofyourschool?誰是你們學(xué)校的校長？lie/la?/釋v.平躺；平放；位于；在…位置；撒謊‖n.謊言變過去式lay/過去式lain搭liein...位于…‖tellalie撒謊‖lietosb.對某人撒謊例Howcouldyoulietome?你怎么能對我撒謊？discovery/d??sk?v?ri/釋n.發(fā)現(xiàn)；新發(fā)現(xiàn)例I'dmadeanamazingdiscovery.我有了一個驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)。without/w??ea?t/釋prep.沒有；毫不；無例Wecouldn'thavefinishedtheworkwithoutyourhelp.如果沒有你的幫助，我們就不可能完成工作。crayon/?kre??n/釋n.蠟筆；蠟筆畫例Hecoloredthepicturewithcrayon.他用蠟筆給畫上色。relation/??le??n/釋n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；親屬；親戚搭haverelationswithsb.同某人有關(guān)系例Ihavebrokenoffallrelationswithhim.我已和他斷絕一切關(guān)系。return/r??t??n/釋v.回來；返回；送還；歸還‖n.歸還；送回搭returnfromabroad回國例Hishealthreturnedquickly.他很快就恢復(fù)了健康。gesture/?d?est??(r)/釋n.姿勢；手勢；姿態(tài)例Lookathisgesture;heisaskingforaride.看他的手勢，他要求搭車。just/d??st/釋ad.正好，恰好，正要；僅僅，只是搭justnow剛剛，剛才‖justthen就在那時例Heisjustachild.他僅僅是個孩子。already/??l?redi/釋ad.已經(jīng)例IhavebeentherealreadyandIdon'twanttogoagain.我曾去過那里，不想再去了。towards/t??w??dz/釋prep.向；朝；接近；將近例ShewaswalkingtowardsthecarwhenImether.當(dāng)我遇到她時，她正往車那邊走。museum/mju?zi??m/釋n.博物館；博物院例Heledustoamuseum.他把我們帶到了一個博物館。bowl/b??l/釋n.碗，缽；碗狀物搭abowlofrice一碗米飯例Givemeanotherbowlofrice,please!請再給我一碗米飯。vegetable/?ved?t?bl/釋n.植物；蔬菜例Wegrowdifferentvegetables:potatoes,tomatoesandbeans.我們種各種蔬菜：馬鈴薯、西紅柿和各種豆類。wet/wet/釋a.濕的；潮的；下雨的；多雨的搭awettowel濕毛巾例Myhairisstillwetfrombeingwashed.我洗了頭，頭發(fā)還沒有干。against/??genst/釋prep.反對搭playagainst...同…比賽例Weareforpeaceandagainstwar.我們贊成和平，反對戰(zhàn)爭。menu/?menju?/釋n.菜單例MayIhavethemenu?請把菜單給我。amazing/??me?z??/釋a.令人吃驚的；了不起的例Thenewcarrunsatanamazingspeed.新車跑起來快得驚人。diagram/?da??ɡr?m/釋n.圖解；圖表；線圖搭makeadiagram作圖例Heismakingadiagram.他正在制圖。mist/m?st/釋n.薄霧‖v.下霧，蒙上薄霧搭smileinamistoftears噙著眼淚的微笑例Itisn'training;it'smisting.不是在下雨，只是在下霧。allow/??la?/釋v.允許；準(zhǔn)許；容許搭allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事‖allowdoingsth.允許做某事例Noparkingisallowedinthisstreet.這條街上禁止停車。piano/pi??n??/釋n.鋼琴搭playthepiano彈鋼琴例Iwanttolearntoplaythepiano.我想學(xué)彈鋼琴。sign/sa?n/釋n.符號，記號；示意動作‖v.簽名例Sheputherfingertoherlipsasasigntobequiet.她把手放到嘴唇上示意安靜。weak/wi?k/釋a.虛弱的，衰弱的，無力的；脆弱的，軟弱的搭beweakin...在…上薄弱例Heisweakinpronunciation.他發(fā)音差。position/p??z??n/釋n.方位；位置；職位；處境；形勢搭taketheleadingposition占據(jù)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位例Youhaveputmeinaverydifficultpositionbytellingherthat.你對她講了這件事，使我處境困難。surfer/?s??f?(r)/釋n.沖浪者例Doyouknowtheyoungestsurfer?你認(rèn)識那個最年輕的沖浪者嗎？dinner/?d?n?(r)/釋n.正餐；國宴搭beatdinner在吃飯‖asksb.todinner請人吃飯例IaminvitedtodinneratJane's.我被邀請到簡的家里吃飯。sure/???(r)/釋a.確信的；有把握的‖ad.的確，當(dāng)然搭besureof...對…有信心‖makesure確保例I'mnotsurewhethertogoornot.我不確定是去還是不去。printer/?pr?nt?(r)/釋n.打印機(jī)；印刷工人；印刷廠例Getthecopytotheprinter.把這份稿子送到印刷廠去。gym/d??m/釋n.體育館；健身房例Ishouldgotothegym.我應(yīng)該去健身。blood/bl?d/釋n.血液，血；血統(tǒng)，家世例Bloodisthickerthanwater.血濃于水。teamwork/?ti?mw??k/釋n.協(xié)力；配合例Theyhaveagoodteamwork.他們配合得好。imagine/??m?d??n/釋v.想象，猜想，料想；認(rèn)為例Wecanhardlyimaginelifewithoutelectricity.我們簡直無法想象沒有電的生活。porridge/?p?r?d?/釋n.粥，麥片粥例Wouldyoulikesomeporridge?你想喝一些粥嗎？physics/?f?z?ks/釋n.物理學(xué)；物理例Ilikebothphysicsandchemistry.我喜歡物理和化學(xué)。inventor/?n?vent?(r)/釋n.發(fā)明家；創(chuàng)造者例Edisonisagreatinventor.愛迪生是一位偉大的發(fā)明家。path/pɑ?θ/釋n.路，小道，小徑；路線；途徑例Anoldmanwastakingawalkalongapathinthepark.一位老人在公園里沿著小路散步。control/k?n?tr??l/釋v.&n.控制；支配；抑制搭losecontrolof...失去對…的控制‖undercontrol被控制例Thismachineiscontrolledbythisbutton.這臺機(jī)器是由這個按鈕控制的。degree/d??ɡri?/釋n.度數(shù)；程度；等級；學(xué)位搭getadegree取得學(xué)位例Iwillgraduatefromthecollegeandgetamaster'sdegree.我將從這個大學(xué)畢業(yè)并取得碩士學(xué)位。wake/we?k/釋v.醒來，喚醒；喚起變過去式woke/過去式woken搭wakesb.up叫醒某人例Hewokeuptofindhimselfinthehospital.他醒來時發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在醫(yī)院。flat/fl?t/釋n.公寓‖a.平坦的，平的；扁平的搭aflatnose扁鼻子例Theyoungcoupleliveinaflat.這對年輕夫婦住在公寓里。exciting/?k?sa?t??/釋a.令人興奮的；使人激動的搭excitingnews令人振奮的消息例Shecouldn'thelpjumpingafterhearingtheexcitingnews.聽完這個令人激動的消息之后，她情不自禁地跳了起來。need/ni?d/釋n.需要，必要；缺乏‖v.需要；必要；必須搭thereisnoneedtodosth.沒有必要做某事‖inneed在困難之中例Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情。death/deθ/釋n.死，死亡；消滅；毀滅搭thedeathofone'shope希望的破滅例Warbringsdeathandfamine.戰(zhàn)爭帶來死亡和饑荒。honour/??n?(r)/釋n.榮譽(yù)，光榮；尊敬；名譽(yù)；榮幸搭it'smyhonourtodosth.做某事是我的榮幸‖showhonourtosb.向某人表示敬意例It'sagreathonourtohavetheQueenvisitingourtown.女王能光臨我鎮(zhèn)真是莫大的榮幸。impossible/?m?p?s?bl/釋a.不可能的例Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.世上無難事，只怕有心人。pour/p??(r)/釋v.傾倒；灌；不斷流出；大雨傾盆搭poursb.acupoftea為某人倒一杯茶例Itneverrainsbutitpours.不雨則已，一雨傾盆。passage/?p?s?d?/釋n.通道；小徑；走廊；文章的一段搭apassagefromthisbook這本書的一節(jié)例Shetookapassagefromthenovel.她從這篇小說中挑選了一小段。print/pr?nt/釋n.印刷；印刷字體‖v.印刷；印制搭printabook印一本書例Thelastlineonthispagehasn'tbeenproperlyprinted.這一頁的最后一行沒有印好。director/d??rekt?(r)/釋n.指導(dǎo)者；導(dǎo)演例Thedirectorexpressessadnessinhisfilm.這個導(dǎo)演通過他的電影作品來表現(xiàn)悲傷。supply/s??pla?/釋v.提供，供應(yīng)‖n.供應(yīng)量；供應(yīng)品；生活用品搭supplysth.forsb./supplysb.withsth.把某物提供給某人例Theschoolsuppliesthechildrenwithbooks.學(xué)校提供孩子們書籍。handbag/?h?ndb?ɡ/釋n.手提包；旅行包例Thehandbagmatcheswithyourcoat.這個手提包和你的外套很搭配。match/m?t?/釋n.火柴；比賽；好搭檔‖v.和…配對；和…相稱搭aboxofmatches一盒火柴‖matchwith...使和…相匹配例Thishotelcan'tbematchedforgoodserviceandfood.在服務(wù)和飲食方面，這家旅館是無可匹敵的。ski/ski?/釋n.滑雪橇，滑雪板‖v.滑雪搭goskiing去滑雪例Idreamtaboutgoingskiingwithyouyesterday.昨天我夢見和你一起去滑雪了。wonder/?w?nd?(r)/釋n.驚奇；驚訝；驚嘆；奇跡，奇觀；奇事‖v.感到驚訝；想知道；對…感到奇怪搭thesevenwond