2025年基礎(chǔ)模塊英語試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"car"?A.caarB.carC.careD.carrAnswer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepasttenseof"tobe"?A.Hewaswenttoschool.B.Shewasseenthemovie.C.Theywereatedinner.D.Iwashaveameeting.Answer:A3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childsC.childrenD.childerenAnswer:C4.Whichwordmeans"veryhappy"?A.gladB.happinessC.joyfulD.happilyAnswer:C5.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2025"?A.15thMay2025B.May15th2025C.15May2025D.2025May15thAnswer:B6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavegotothestore.B.Shehasbeentothestore.C.Theyhavegotothestore.D.Wehavebeengotothestore.Answer:B7.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.coldB.warmC.coolD.heatedAnswer:A8.Whichwordmeans"tospeak"?A.talkB.speaksC.speakingD.talkedAnswer:A9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethenumber"onehundred"?A.100B.100thC.onehundredthD.hundredAnswer:A10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Sheisgooderthanhersister.B.Heisthegoodoftheclass.C.Iambetterthanshe.D.Theyaregoodasus.Answer:C二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.prepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryE.compoundAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.andB.butC.orD.becauseE.soAnswer:A,B,C4.Whatarethetensesoftheverb"togo"?A.presentB.pastC.futureD.presentperfectE.pastperfectAnswer:A,B,C,D,E5.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?A.aB.anC.theD.someE.anyAnswer:A,B,C6.Whatarethetypesofprepositions?A.inB.onC.atD.withE.byAnswer:A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.couldC.willD.wouldE.mayAnswer:A,B,C,D,E8.Whatarethepartsofasentence?A.subjectB.predicateC.objectD.complementE.clauseAnswer:A,B,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?A.bigB.smallC.quicklyD.beautifulE.happyAnswer:A,B,D,E10.Whatarethetypesofnouns?A.properB.commonC.abstractD.concreteE.compoundAnswer:A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theword"the"isanarticle.True2.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went".True3.Theword"very"isanadverb.True4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.False5.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs".False6.Theword"because"isaconjunction.True7.Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better".True8.Theword"happy"isanadjective.True9.Thefuturetenseof"togo"is"willgo".True10.Theword"preposition"isapartofspeech.True四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea.Forexample,"dog,""city,"and"love."Averb,ontheotherhand,isawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.Forexample,"run,""eat,"and"is."Nounsareusedtoidentifyandname,whileverbsareusedtodescribeactionsorstates.2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.Forexample,"Ieatbreakfasteverymorning."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporary.Forexample,"Iameatingbreakfastnow."3.Whatarethefunctionsofarticlesinasentence?Articles,"a,""an,"and"the,"areusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific."A"and"an"areusedbeforesingularcountablenounsthataregeneral,while"the"isusedbeforespecificnounsorthefirsttimeanounismentioned.4.Whatarethedifferenttypesofsentences?Thedifferenttypesofsentencesaredeclarative,whichmakeastatement;interrogative,whichaskaquestion;imperative,whichgiveacommand;andexclamatory,whichexpressstrongemotion.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningtensesinEnglish.LearningtensesinEnglishiscrucialbecausetheyhelpconveythetimeframeofactionsandevents.Properuseoftensesensuresclarityandaccuracyincommunication.Forexample,thepasttenseindicatesactionsthathavealreadyhappened,whilethepresenttensedescribescurrentactions.Understandingtensesalsohelpsinwritingandspeakingmorenaturallyandeffectively.2.Discusstheroleofconjunctionsinsentences.Conjunctionsplayavitalroleinsentencesbyconnectingwords,phrases,andclauses.Theyhelpcreatecompoundandcomplexsentences,makingthesentencestructuremorevariedandmeaningful.Forexample,"and"joinstwosimplesentences,"but"introducesacontrast,and"so"indicatesaresult.Conjunctionsenhancetheflowandcoherenceofthetext.3.DiscusstheimportanceofarticlesinEnglishgrammar.ArticlesareessentialinEnglishgrammarastheyspecifythedefinitenessofnouns."A"and"an"areusedforindefinitenouns,indicatingnon-specificreferences,while"the"isusedfordefinitenouns,indicatingspecificreferences.P