2025年大學(xué)《比斯拉馬語(yǔ)》專業(yè)題庫(kù)——比斯拉馬語(yǔ)言表達(dá)技巧考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：詞匯與理解閱讀以下句子，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入句子空白處，使句子意思完整、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。1.Despitethedifficulties,theteammanagedto______theprojectontime.A)completeB)accomplishC)finishD)achieve2.Shegavea______explanation,leavinguswonderingwhatshereallymeant.A)clearB)distinctC)obscureD)explicit3.Thelocalcuisineoffersauniqueblendof______flavorsthatarehardtofindelsewhere.A)combinedB)mixedC)blendedD)fused4.Hissuggestion,thoughwell-intentioned,wassomewhat______forthecurrentsituation.A)relevantB)applicableC)pertinentD)appropriate5.Thespeakerusedseveral______toillustratehispoint,makingthecomplexconcepteasiertounderstand.A)analogiesB)metaphorsC)similesD)examples第二部分：句法與表達(dá)6.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice,makingitsuitableforaformalannouncement:"Thecommitteewillconducttheinterviewsnextweek."_________________________________________________________________________7.Transformthefollowingsentenceintoapolitequestion,usinganappropriatetagquestion:"Youhavefinishedthereport."_________________________________________________________________________8.Completethefollowingsentencetoexpressastrongsuggestionorrequest:"It'sessentialthat______."_________________________________________________________________________9.Identifythegrammaticalstructure(e.g.,gerundphrase,infinitivephrase,relativeclause)oftheunderlinedpartinthesentencebelow:"Readingwidelyisconsideredbeneficialforimprovinglanguageskills."(Underlinedpart:"Readingwidely")10.Explainthedifferenceinmeaningoremphasisbetweenthefollowingpairsofsentences:a)"Hecanplaythepiano."vs."Hecanplaythepianobeautifully."b)"Shewenttothestore."vs."Shewenttothestoreformilk."第三部分：語(yǔ)用與風(fēng)格11.Imagineyouarethankingacolleaguefortheirhelpwithadifficulttask.Writeashortparagraph(4-5sentences)expressingyourgratitudeappropriately,consideringtheformalcontextofaworkplace.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12.Youneedtorequestpermissionfromyourprofessortosubmityourassignmentonedaylate.Writeashortemailormessage(4-5sentences)explainingyoursituationandmakingyourrequestpolitelyandclearly.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分：翻譯13.TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentenceintogood,idiomaticBislama:"Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedtocontinuewiththeiroutdoorcelebration."________________________________________________________________________14.TranslatethefollowingBislamasentenceintoEnglish,payingattentiontocapturingthefullmeaningandnuance:"Mibinlongtimenoseeyu,yulookdifferentnow."________________________________________________________________________第五部分：寫(xiě)作15.Writeashortcomposition(approximately80-100words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofLearningExpressiveLanguageSkillsinaMultilingualCommunitylikeBislama."Discusswhybeingabletoexpressoneselfclearlyandeffectivelyisvaluable.試卷答案第一部分：詞匯與理解1.Acomplete2.Cobscure3.Cblended4.Dappropriate5.Aanalogies解析思路1.A)complete:Emphasizesfinishingtheprojectentirely."Managedtocompletetheproject"isacommonandnaturalexpressionforachievingthisoutcome.B)accomplish,D)achievearealsopossiblebutslightlylessdirectthan"complete"inthiscontext.C)finishisclosebutoftenusedforphysicalactionsratherthanprojects.2.C)obscure:Meansunclearordifficulttounderstand."Anobscureexplanation"fitsthecontextofleavingpeoplewondering.A)clearandD)explicitareantonyms.B)distinctmeansclearlydifferent.3.C)blended:Referstothemixingorcombiningofflavorsincooking."Blendedflavors"isthestandardterm.A)combined,B)mixed,andD)fusedcansometimesoverlapbut"blended"isthemostprecisehere.4.D)appropriate:Meanssuitableorfittingforaparticularsituationorperson."Appropriateforthecurrentsituation"indicatesthesuggestionfitswell.A)relevant,B)applicable,andC)pertinentallmeanrelatedorconnected,but"appropriate"specificallyfocusesonsuitability.5.A)analogies:Arecomparisonsbetweentwodifferentthingstoexplainaconcept.Usinganalogieshelpsillustratecomplexideas.B)metaphorsandC)similesaretypesoffigurativelanguagebutnotspecificallytoolsforillustrationinthewayanalogiesare.D)examplesarealsousedbutanalogiesareaspecifictechniqueforexplanation.第二部分：句法與表達(dá)6.Theinterviewswillbeconductedbythecommitteenextweek.7.Youhavefinishedthereport,haven'tyou?8.It'sessentialthathe/shestudyharder./It'sessentialthateveryoneattendsthemeeting.9."Readingwidely"functionsasagerundphrase,actingasthesubjectofthesentence.10.a)Thefirstsentencestatessimpleability.Thesecondaddsadescriptor(beautifully),indicatinghighskilllevelorpositiveevaluation.b)Thefirstsentenceisaneutralstatementoffact.Thesecondspecifiesthepurposeorreasonfortheaction.第三部分：語(yǔ)用與風(fēng)格11.Example:"Dear[Colleague'sName],Thankyouverymuchforyourassistancewiththeprojectdeadline.Yourhelpwasinvaluableinnavigatingthecomplexities,andItrulyappreciateyoursupport.Itmadeasignificantdifferencetoourteam'ssuccess.Bestregards,[YourName]"12.Example:"DearProfessor[LastName],Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtorespectfullyrequestpermissiontosubmitourassignmentonedaylate.Unfortunately,Iencounteredanunforeseencircumstance[brieflyexplain,e.g.,'requiringurgenthospitalization']thatpreventedmefromcompletingitontime.Ihavealreadycontacted[classmate'sname]todiscussthecontent.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgrantmethisextension.Thankyouforyourunderstanding,Professor.Sincerely,[YourName]"第四部分：翻譯13.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedtocontinuewiththeiroutdoorcelebration.Longdispelarain,ibindecideficontinuewidemoutdoorfeis.14.Mibinlongtimenoseeyu,yulookdifferentnow.Ibinlongtimenoseeyou,youlookdifferentnow.(or:Ibinlongtimenoseeyu