2025年大學(xué)《塞蘇陀語》專業(yè)題庫——塞蘇陀語形容詞比較級用法考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題1.Sekgweboentsilekgololamonyana.(哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的形容詞比較級形式是正確的？)a)kgweboentsib)kgwebokentsic)kgweboentsilekgolod)kgweboekgololentsi2.Leinalagothwalalagokgwanalagokgolokele...leinalagothwalalagokgwana.(哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)最適合填入句子中，使句子語法正確且符合語境？)a)ntsib)nagac)ntled)kgolo3.Keakgwalakantlemokgweboagokgolo?(以下哪個(gè)句子表達(dá)了正確的比較關(guān)系？)a)Mokgweboaoomokgweboagontle.b)Mokgweboagokgolokemokgweboagontle.c)Mokgweboagontlekemokgweboagokgolo.d)Mokgweboagokgololemokgweboagontle.4.Keakenalekgololadiphologolotsalekgolo?(以下哪個(gè)詞是"lekgolo"(大)的比較級形式？)a)lekgolwaneb)lekgolomec)lekgololad)lekgololetsatsi5.Sekgwebosesegokwalekgololwetsekegokwalekgololwetse.(以下哪個(gè)形容詞的比較級是不規(guī)則的？)a)kgolo(大)b)moruti(樹)c)lekgolo(好)d)koma(壞)二、填空題6.Tshepoeabokgoloketshepoeabo...ketholo.(填入正確的比較級形容詞形式)__________7.Kennamokgweboe...mokgweboekgolo.(填入正確的比較級形容詞形式)__________8.Leinalagokenalagonthataleinalagokenalagokgolo.(填入正確的比較級形容詞形式)__________9.Keabathobaba...balefat?engkapalefat?eng.(填入正確的比較級形容詞形式)__________10.Basadibaba...basego.(填入正確的比較級形容詞形式)__________三、改錯(cuò)題11.Mokgweboagokgolokemokgweboagontle,kennasesegokenalekgololwetse.(找出句子中的所有錯(cuò)誤并改正)12.Keakenalekgololadiphologolotsalekgololetsatsi.(找出句子中的所有錯(cuò)誤并改正)四、翻譯題13.TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentenceintoSesotho,usingthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective:"Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone."14.TranslatethefollowingSesothosentenceintoEnglish,payingattentiontothecomparativeformoftheadjective:"Kennamokgweboentlelekgolo."五、簡答題15.ExplainthegeneralruleforformingthecomparativedegreeofmostadjectivesinSesotho.Giveoneexampleofanadjectivethatfollowsthisrule.16.WhyisitimportanttounderstandthecontextwhenusingcomparativeadjectivesinSesotho?Provideanexampletoillustrateyourpoint.---試卷答案一、選擇題1.d2.c3.b4.c5.d二、填空題6.kgololetsatsi7.ntle8.kgolo9.ntle10.segole三、改錯(cuò)題11.Mokgweboagokgolokemokgweboagontle,kennasesegokenakgololetsatsi.*錯(cuò)誤1:lekgololwetse->kgololetsatsi(不規(guī)則變化，"好"的比較級是"kgololetsatsi")*錯(cuò)誤2:kennasesegokena(語序或結(jié)構(gòu)問題，應(yīng)改為kennasesegokena...,意為"比如那些...的")12.Keakenalekgololadiphologolotsalekgololetsatsi.*錯(cuò)誤:lekgololetsatsi->lekgolola("大"的比較級是"lekgolola")四、翻譯題13.Leinalagothwalalagokgwanalagokgolokeleinalagothwalalagokgwanalagontle.14.Ihaveasmallerhousethanyoudo./Ihavealessbighousethanyoudo.五、簡答題15.ThegeneralruleforformingthecomparativedegreeofmostadjectivesinSesothoistoaddthesuffix"-le"tothestemoftheadjective.Forexample,theadjective"kgwebo"(house)becomes"kgwebole"(bigger).16.Understandingthecontextisimportantwhenusingcomparativeadjectivesbecauseithelpstodeterminethecorrectwordorder(e.g.,"AismoreXthanB"vs."BismoreXthanA")andtochoosetheappropriatecomparativeform(e.g.,using"kgololetsatsi"forquality