學(xué)位英語福建真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A)commercialB)commercializeC)commerceD)commercializingAnswer:A2.Despitethedifficulties,she______managedtocompleteherprojectontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)alreadyyetAnswer:B3.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn'thavemadethatmistake.A)hadreadB)readC)wouldreadD)havereadAnswer:B4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A)whoB)whichC)thatD)whomAnswer:B5.______isthereasonwhyhewasunabletoattendthemeeting.A)WhichB)WhatC)ThatD)ThisAnswer:B6.Themanageraskedifwe______finishthereportbytheendoftheday.A)willB)wouldC)canD)couldAnswer:C7.Herparents______hertostudyhardwhenshewasyoung.A)encouragedB)encourageC)encouragingD)encourageedAnswer:A8.Thenewpolicywill______affectbothemployeesandcustomers.A)affectB)effectsC)affectingD)affectedAnswer:A9.Ihaven'tseenhim______sixmonths.A)forB)sinceC)fromD)agoAnswer:B10.Theconferenceis______tostartat9AMtomorrowmorning.A)scheduledB)schedulingC)schedulesD)scheduleAnswer:A二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisveryfriendly?A)hostileB)outgoingC)reservedD)shyAnswer:B2.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A)wentB)goingC)goD)goesAnswer:A3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)Thebookwasreadbyher.B)Shereadsthebook.C)Thebookreadsher.D)Sheisreadingthebook.Answer:A4.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A)childrenB)childC)childesD)childenAnswer:A5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"too"?A)Itooliketoreadbooks.B)Iliketoobooks.C)Ilikebookstoo.D)Itoolikebooks.Answer:C6.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A)sadB)happyC)happinessD)unhappinessAnswer:A7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"because"?A)IgotothelibrarybecauseIneedtostudy.B)Igotothelibrarybecauseneedtostudy.C)IgotothelibrarybecauseIneedstudy.D)IgotothelibrarybecauseIneedtostudies.Answer:A8.Whatisthepastparticipleof"see"?A)seenB)sawC)seesD)seeingAnswer:A9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"however"?A)However,Igotothelibraryeveryday.B)HoweverIgotothelibraryeveryday.C)However,Igotothelibraryeveryday.D)However,Igotothelibraryeveryday.Answer:A10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iam"inthepasttense?A)IwasB)IamC)IhavebeenD)IhadbeenAnswer:A三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedinformalwriting.True2.Theword"affect"isaverb.True3.Thepasttenseof"lie"is"lay".False4.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs".False5.Theword"too"means"also".True6.Theoppositeof"happy"is"sad".True7.Theword"because"isusedtoshowreason.True8.Thepastparticipleof"see"is"saw".False9.Theword"however"isusedtoshowcontrast.True10.Thecorrectwaytosay"Iam"inthepasttenseis"Iwas".True四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?Answer:"Affect"isaverbthatmeanstoinfluenceormakeadifference."Effect"isanounthatmeansaresultoroutcome.Forexample,"Theweathercanaffectyourmood"and"Theeffectofthenewpolicywasnoticeable."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?Answer:Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,youadd"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,"walk"becomes"walked"and"play"becomes"played."3.Whatisthepurposeofusingthepassivevoice?Answer:Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethereceiveroftheactionratherthanthedoer.Itisoftenusedinscientificwriting,formalreports,andwhenthedoeroftheactionisunknownorunimportant.Forexample,"Theexperimentwasconductedbytheteam."4.Howdoyouusetheword"too"correctlyinasentence?Answer:"Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessiveamountordegree.Itisplacedbeforetheadjectiveoradverbitmodifies.Forexample,"Ihavetoomanybookstoread"or"Hedrivestoofast."五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.Answer:Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingiscrucialforclarityandcoherence.Ithelpsthereaderunderstandthesequenceofeventsandthetimeframe.Incorrecttensescanleadtoconfusionandmisunderstandings.Forexample,usingthepasttenseforacurrenteventcanmakethewritingseemoutdatedorincorrect.2.Explainthedifferencebetweenformalandinformalwritingandprovideexamples.Answer:Formalwritingisusedinacademic,professional,andofficialcontexts.Itischaracterizedbyaserioustone,complexsentencestructures,andpreciselanguage.Informalwritingisusedinpersonalcommunication,suchasemailstofriendsorsocialmediaposts.Itischaracterizedbyarelaxedtone,simplesentencestructures,andcolloquiallanguage.Forexample,aformalletterwoulduse"DearSir/Madam"whileaninformalemailmightuse"HeyJohn."3.Discusstheroleofvocabularyineffectivecommunication.Answer:Vocabularyplaysasignificantroleineffectivecommunication.Arichvocabularyallowswriterstoexpresstheirideasmorepreciselyandvividly.Ithelpstoavoidambiguityandensuresthatthemessageisunderstoodasintended.Usingavarietyofwordsalsomakeswritingmoreengagingandinterestingforthereader.Forexample,insteadofusingtheword