【英語(yǔ)】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．根據(jù)對(duì)短文理解，選擇答案。

Americanschoolstudentsusuallygotoschoolonfoot,orontheschoolbus.Somestudentsridetheirbikestoschool.

Inthemiddleschool,studentsusuallytakeclassesforsixhoursaday.TheystudyEnglish,math,history,science,PE,musicandart.

Schoolbeginsathalfpasteightinthemorning.Atnoon,studentshavelunchatschool.Afterlunch,theygototheirclasses.Schoolisoveratabout4o'clock.MoststudentsoftenwatchTVanddohomeworkaftersupper.

Onweekends,Americanschoolstudentsgotothechurch,doshopping,visitgrandparentsorgototheparkwithparents.

Americanschoolchildrendon'thavetoomuchhomework.ButtheywatchTVtoomuch.SomeevenwatchTVthreetofivehoursaday.It'sbadforhealth.Sotheirparentsworryaboutit.Theyplaygames,dosportsordoreadingwithkidstotaketheirkidsawayfromTV.（1）HowlongdoAmericanmiddleschoolstudentsstudyatschool?A.

Sixclassesaday

B.

SixhoursadayC.

Threetofivehoursaday

D.

Threetosixhoursaday（2）Americanschoolstudentshave________atnooninschool.A.

ashortrest

B.

agoodrest

C.

norest

D.

abadrest（3）Americanparentsareworriedbecausetheirkids___________.A.

watchTVtoomucheveryday

B.

havenoresttimeinschoolC.

havetoomuchhomework

D.

takefewerclasseseveryday（4）Americanparentsdolotsofthingsto_________.A.

helptheirkidswiththeirhomework

B.

helptheirkidstokeephealthyC.

lookaftertheirkidsathome

D.

stopkidswatchingTVtoomuch（5）Thepassagetellsus___________.A.

AmericankidswatchTVtoomuch

B.

SomethingaboutAmericanschoollifeC.

Americanstudentsgotothechurch

D.

Americanstudents'schoolsubjects【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】主要講了美國(guó)學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活情況。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Inthemiddleschool,studentsusuallytakeclassesforsixhoursaday.可知一天上六小時(shí)，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Afterlunch,theygototheirclasses.可知午飯后，他們?nèi)ド险n，所以沒(méi)有午休，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)ButtheywatchTVtoomuch.SomeevenwatchTVthreetofivehoursaday.It'sbadforhealth.Sotheirparentsworryaboutit.可知孩子一天看太多電視，所以父母擔(dān)心，故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Theyplaygames,dosportsordoreadingwithkidstotaketheirkidsawayfromTV.他們和孩子們一起玩游戲、做運(yùn)動(dòng)或讀書(shū)，把孩子們從電視上帶走，即阻止孩子們看太多電視，故選D。（5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了美國(guó)學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活情況，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2．閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。B

Agroupofchildrenmeetinthelibraryeachweekduringlunchtime.TheyarefamousastheMissMargaretFanClub.EveryThursday,thetwelvemembersoftheMissMargaretFanClubmaketheirwaytothestudycenterinthebackofthelibrary.

ThefirstThursdaytheymet,MissMargaretgreetedthemwithalittletalk.

"Welcometothefirstmeetingofthewritingclub!"shesaid."Duringtheschoolyear,wewillmeetheretoworkonstorywriting.Attheendoftheyear,Iwillputallofyourstoriestogetherinabook."

MissMargaretgaveapencilandtwopiecesofpapertoeachstudent.

"Now,yourfirsthomeworkistothinkofacharacter.Now,trytothinkaboutaninterestingperson.Whenyouthinkofthisperson,writedownallthedetails（細(xì)節(jié)）abouthimorherinyourhead."（1）Whatistheclubabout?

A.

Writing．

B.

Painting．

C.

Reading．

D.

Swimming．（2）Whatwillthechildrendoattheendoftheyear?

A.

Theywilltravelaround．B.

Theywillbuypencils．C.

Theywillmeetnewpeople．D.

Theywillmakeabook．（3）Whatisthechildren'sfirsthomework?

A.

Tohelpaperson．B.

Totryanewthing．C.

Towriteaperson．D.

Tomakeanewfriend．（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"character''mean?A.

Story．

B.

Book．

C.

Place．

D.

Person．【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文寫(xiě)的是瑪格麗特小姐粉絲俱樂(lè)部每周進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作的故事。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Welcometothefirstmeetingofthewritingclub!"歡迎寫(xiě)作俱樂(lè)部的第一次聚會(huì)。可知它是關(guān)于寫(xiě)作的。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Attheendoftheyear,Iwillputallofyourstoriestogetherinabook."在年末，我將把你所有的故事放在一本書(shū)里?？芍涯愕墓适轮瞥梢槐緯?shū)。故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Now，yourfirsthomeworkistothinkofacharacter.character是人物的意思。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Now，trytothinkaboutaninterestingperson.現(xiàn)在，盡量去想一個(gè)有趣的人?？芍猚haracter是人物的意思。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】快速瀏覽全文，了解大概內(nèi)容。特別注意開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾，以及文章的標(biāo)題，這樣會(huì)對(duì)文章有個(gè)更深的理解。細(xì)讀原文，抓住時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件、人物、原因、經(jīng)過(guò)，并做出標(biāo)記，這樣有些問(wèn)題就會(huì)迎刃而解。根據(jù)題意選出最佳答案，有些可以直接根據(jù)原文找出答案。有些時(shí)候可以用排除法，根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容直接排除那些無(wú)中生有的或者太絕對(duì)的答案。最后如果時(shí)間允許，可以再通讀原文，檢查自己的答案。3．閱讀理解

Let'slookatthepicture.Theboy'snameisJohn.Thegirlinawhiteblouseishissister,Rose.Theotheroneinayellowblouseishissister,Mary.JohnandhissistersarestudentsinNo.11MiddleSchool.ThetwosistersareinClassThree,GradeOne,butJohnisinClassTwo,GradeTwo.Themanandwomanaretheirfatherandmother.Themanisaworkerandthewomanisateacher.TheoldmanandtheoldwomanareJohn'sgrandfatherandgrandmother.Thefamilyisabigone.（1）Thereare______peopleinthefamily.A.

five

B.

six

C.

seven

D.

eight（2）Maryisina_____blouseandRoseisina______one.A.

yellow;white

B.

white;yellow

C.

yellow;blue

D.

black;red（3）John'ssistersare_____.A.

notstudents

B.

inthesameclass

C.

inGrade2

D.

indifferentmiddleschools（4）Thesisters'_____isateacher.A.

father

B.

grandfather

C.

mother

D.

grandmother（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.

Thefamilyisabigone.

B.

Johnandhissistersareinthesameschool.C.

Theman'ssonisinGrade2.

D.

Thetwogirlshavetwobrothers.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了John一家人的一張照片，他家里一共有7口人，是一個(gè)大家庭。他和他的兩個(gè)妹妹在同一個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。他的爸爸是一名工人，媽媽是一名老師。⑴推理判斷題。根據(jù)這篇短文中提到的人名可知，這一家里一共有7口人，他們是John、Rose、Mary、他們的父親和母親、他們的爺爺奶奶。故應(yīng)該選C。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Thegirlinawhiteblouseishissister,Rose可知，Rose穿著白色的衣服；以及根據(jù)短文中Theotheroneinayellowblouseishissister,Mary可知，Mary穿著黃色的衣服。故選A。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中ThetwosistersareinClassThree,GradeOne,可知，Rose和Mary兩姐妹都在一年級(jí)三班，因此他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班里。故選B。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Themanandwomanaretheirfatherandmother.Themanisaworkerandthewomanisateacher.可知，他們的媽媽是一名老師。故選C。⑸推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thefamilyisabigone可知A的說(shuō)法是正確的；根據(jù)JohnandhissistersarestudentsinNo.11MiddleSchool.可知B說(shuō)的也是正確的；根據(jù)JohnisinClassTwo,GradeTwo可知C說(shuō)的也對(duì)；根據(jù)Theboy'snameisJohn.Thegirlinawhiteblouseishissister,Rose.Theotheroneinayellowblouseishissister,Mary.可知，Rose和Mary有一個(gè)哥哥叫John，故D不對(duì)。4．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。E

InmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday.Theyhavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge（粥）,eggsorbreadanddrinkteaorcoffeeforbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoupthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.（1）ManyEnglishpeoplehave______mealsaday.A.

two

B.

three

C.

four

D.

five（2）Accordingtothepassage，peopleinBritainmayhave______fortheirbreakfast.

A.

teaandeggs

B.

hamburgersandtea

C.

coffeeandsalad

D.

eggsandfish（3）Englishpeoplehavelunchat______.A.

anytime

B.

nine

C.

five

D.

one（4）Peopledon'thave______fortheirdinner.A.

bananasandapples

B.

soupandmeat

C.

meatandfish

D.

porridge【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了英國(guó)人的飲食規(guī)律以及飲食特點(diǎn)，在許多英國(guó)家庭中人們一天吃四頓飯：早飯、午飯、下午茶和晚飯。（1）根據(jù)文章第一句

InmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday.可知很多英國(guó)人一天吃四頓飯，故選C。（2）文章的語(yǔ)句Theyeatporridge（粥）,eggsorbreadanddrinkteaorcoffeeforbreakfast.介紹了英國(guó)人的早餐，故選A。（3）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.可知英國(guó)人在下午一點(diǎn)吃午飯，故選D。（4）文章內(nèi)容Firsttheyhavesoupthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.介紹的是英國(guó)人的晚餐，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】要想答好題目，重在理解全文意思。這篇文章比較簡(jiǎn)單，先看問(wèn)題，再帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文。這篇短文題目的設(shè)置大多是細(xì)節(jié)尋找題，只需在原文中找到與題目相關(guān)的句子或段落即可。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。E

Manyparentstodayworryabouttheirchildren'sdiets.Thenwhatisahealthydietforchildren?MissJonesfromHappyChildrenHospitalgivesthefollowingadvice:

◆Childrenshouldn'teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt,becauseitcancausehighbloodpressure（高血壓）.

◆Childrenshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.Theyshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood.

◆Fruitandvegetablesarerichinvitamins（維生素）.Childrenneedtoeatfruitandvegetablesoften.

◆Waterisimportanttoeveryone.Childrenneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.

◆Childrenneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Itisgoodfortheirbodiesandminds.（1）MissJonesispossiblya_________.A.

doctor

B.

teacher

C.

shopworker

D.

waitress（2）AccordingtoMissJones，childrenshoulddrink________everyday.A.

enoughjuice

B.

enoughwater

C.

enoughcoffee

D.

enoughmilk（3）Whichkindoffoodisrichinvitamins?A.

Water.

B.

Junkfood.

C.

Sugar.

D.

Fruitandvegetables.（4）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.

BadHabits

B.

JunkFood

C.

AdviceonaHealthyDiet

D.

AnUnhealthyLifestyle【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：如今很多父母擔(dān)心他們的孩子的飲食，那么對(duì)于孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)，什么才是健康的飲食呢？來(lái)自快樂(lè)兒童醫(yī)院的瓊斯小姐給了下面一些建議。（1）根據(jù)文章的第一段內(nèi)容MissJonesfromHappyChildrenHospitalgivesthefollowingadvice:可以推斷瓊斯小姐是為醫(yī)生，故選A。（2）根據(jù)瓊斯小姐的第四條建議Waterisimportanttoeveryone.Childrenneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.可知孩子們每天應(yīng)該喝足夠的水，故選B。（3）根據(jù)瓊斯小姐的第三條建議◆Fruitandvegetablesarerichinvitamins（維生素）.Childrenneedtoeatfruitandvegetablesoften.可知水果和蔬菜富含維生素，故選D。（4）本文的主要內(nèi)容是瓊斯小姐關(guān)于健康飲食的合理化建議，故AdviceonaHealthyDiet作為文章的標(biāo)題合適，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。B

Ayoungmanandanoldmanwerewaitingforatrainatastation.Theysatnexttoeachother.

"What'sinyourbag?”askedtheyoungman.“Gold,”answeredtheoldman,“nothingbutgold."

Theyoungmancouldhardlybelievehisears.“What?”hesaidtohimselfinsurprise.Thenhebegantothinkhowtogetthegoldfromtheoldman.

Theoldmanlookedtiredandsleepyanditseemedthathecouldhardlykeephiseyesopen.Sotheoldmanlaydownandbeforelonghefellasleep.

Theyoungmanranawaywiththeoldman'sbagasquicklyashecould.Thenhestoppedandquicklyopenedthebag.Therewasnothingbutalotofsmallstonesinthebag!（1）Atfirst,theyoungman_______atthestation.A.

wantedtofooltheoldmoil

B.

didn'tknowwhatwasintheoldman'sbagC.

didn'twaitforthetrain

D.

wantedtowaitfortheoldman（2）Theyoungmanranawaywiththeoldman'sbagveryquicklybecause______.A.

hecouldrunveryfast

B.

hewantedverymuchtogetthegoldinthebagC.

hedecidednottotakethetrain

D.

theoldmanaskedhimtodoso（3）Whatwasintheoldman'sbag?A.

Gold.

B.

Smallstones.

C.

Goldandsmallstones.

D.

Nothing.（4）“Nothingbut”inthestorymeans“__________”.A.

everything

B.

very

C.

nothing

D.

only【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：一個(gè)年輕人和一個(gè)老年人在火車站等火車，年輕人問(wèn)老年人包里有什么，老年人說(shuō)“除了金子之外別的什么也沒(méi)有”，于是年輕人趁老年人睡覺(jué)時(shí)偷走了包。年輕人打開(kāi)包卻看到包里除了一些小石頭之外別無(wú)他物。（1）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容"What'sinyourbag?”askedtheyoungman.可知一開(kāi)始年輕人不知道老年人包里有什么。故選B。（2）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容"What'sinyourbag?”askedtheyoungman.可知年輕人非常想得到金子，故選B。（3）根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容Thenhestoppedandquicklyopenedthebag.Therewasnothingbutalotofsmallstonesinthebag!可知包里除了石頭之外別無(wú)他物，故選B。（4）文章最后一句話Therewasnothingbutalotofsmallstonesinthebag!的意思是“包里除了一些小石頭之外別的什么也沒(méi)有?！奔础鞍镏挥行∈^?！惫蕁othingbut和only同義，選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。D

Afternoonteaisthemostinformal（非正式的）mealofadayinEngland.Itisbetween4:00and5:00intheafternoon.

Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaycomeforteaatanytimeveryoftenitisnotatatable.Themembersofthefamilyandvisitorstaketeainthesittingroom.Eachpersonhasacupandaspoon,andasmallplateforbread

andcake.

Bytheway,donothelpyourselftocakefirst.Breadandbutterfirst,andthencake.Youmustremember:Thoughyoucaneatasmuchasyouwant,donotputmorethanonepieceofbreadorcakeonyourplateeachtime.（1）InEngland,afternoonteaisusually_________.A.

betweenbreakfastandlunch

B.

inthemiddleofdayC.

earlyintheafternoon

D.

lateintheafternoon（2）Englishafternoonteahas________.A.

teaonly

B.

bothteaandfoodC.

tea,foodandvegetables

D.

thesamethingsasothermeals（3）Whenyouhaveafternoonteainafriend'shome,___________.A.

youmustmakeacallbeforeyougo

B.

youmusttakefoodwithyouC.

youmaygoonlywhentheyask

D.

youmaygoatanytime（4）WhichofthefollowingisWRONG，accordingtothepassage?A.

Afternoonteaisofteninthesittingroom.B.

Afternoonteaisaninformalmeal.C.

Youcanputmorethanonepieceofcakeonyourplateeachtime.D.

Afternoonteaisoftenwithbreadandcake【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】在英國(guó)下午茶是一天中最不正式的一頓飯，在下午4點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)之間。（1）根據(jù)文章第一段

Afternoonteaisthemostinformal（非正式的）mealofadayinEngland.Itisbetween4:00and5:00intheafternoon.可知下午茶的時(shí)間，故選D。（2）根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容Eachpersonhasacupandaspoon,andasmallplateforbread

andcake.可知英國(guó)的下午茶有茶和面包以及蛋糕等點(diǎn)心，故選B。（3）根據(jù)第二段的第一句Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaycomeforteaatanytimeveryoftenitisnotatatable.可知選D。（4）通讀全文可知只有選項(xiàng)C描述錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，掌握短文大意，然后帶著問(wèn)題再讀短文，找出相關(guān)段落，分析總結(jié)，判斷出正確選項(xiàng)。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。8．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Intheuniverse,asweallknow,thereistheSun,theMoon,theEarthandagoodmanystars.Throughourgeographylessons,weknowtheEarthgoesaroundtheSun,andtheMoongoesaroundtheEarth.WehavedayandnightbecausetheEarthkeepsturningallthetime.WhenourpartoftheEarthturnstotheSun,itisday.WhenourpartoftheEarthturnsawayfromtheSun,itisnight.

JustbecausetheMoonisclosertotheEarththantheSun,itlooksmuchbiggerthantheSun.Bigthingswilllooksmallerwhentheyarefurther,andsmallthingsalsolookbiggerwhentheyarenearer.

TheSunisbigenoughtogiveoutverystronglight.TheMooncan'tgiveoutanylightatall,butitlooksquitebright,too.Why?Infact,thelightfromtheMooncomesfromtheSun.TheMoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.ButactuallythestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthantheMoon.TheylooksmallerthantheMoonalsobecausetheyarefartherawayfromtheEarth.

Therearemanyotherplanetsintheuniverse.Butofalltheplanets,onlyontheEarththerearelivingthingsandpeoplecanonlyliveontheEarth,too.Butat9:00a.m.onOctober15th,2003,ChinesepilotYangLiweiwassentuptospace.Hestayedthereforover21hours.ItwasthefirsttimeforChinesetogetintospace.（1）WefindtheSunis________thantheMoonbecauseitis________to/fromus.A.

bigger;farther

B.

smaller;closer

C.

bigger;closer

D.

smaller;farther（2）WhenourpartoftheEarthturnsawayfromtheSun,theotherpartoftheEarthis________.A.

night

B.

day

C.

evening

D.

Sunday（3）Peopleandlivingthingscanliveonthe________.A.

Earth

B.

Mars

C.

Moon

D.

Sun（4）WhendidthepilotfromourcountryreturntotheEarth?A.

OnNovember15th,2002.B.

OnOctober16th,2003.C.

OnMay15th,2004.D.

OnOctober15th,2003.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.

TheMoongoesaroundtheEarthanditcan'tgiveoutanylightatall.B.

TheMoongoesaroundtheSunanditslightisfromtheSun.C.

TheEarthmovesaroundtheMoonandpeoplecanliveonlyortheEarth.D.

Ofalltheplanets,onlytheEarthmovesaroundtheSun.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】主要講了宇宙中的太陽(yáng)、月亮和其他行星。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)JustbecausetheMoonisclosertotheEarththantheSun,itlooksmuchbiggerthantheSun.可知月亮比太陽(yáng)離地球更近，所以月亮看起來(lái)比太陽(yáng)大，即太陽(yáng)看起來(lái)比月亮小，一起太陽(yáng)離地球遠(yuǎn)，farther更遠(yuǎn)，closer更近，故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)WhenourpartoftheEarthturnstotheSun,itisday.WhenourpartoftheEarthturnsawayfromtheSun,itisnight.可知當(dāng)?shù)厍虻囊徊糠诌h(yuǎn)離太陽(yáng)時(shí)，這一部分是黑夜，另一部分是白天，即day，故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)onlyontheEarththerearelivingthingsandpeoplecanonlyliveontheEarth,too.可知僅僅地球上有生物和人類，故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Butat9:00a.m.onOctober15th,2003,ChinesepilotYangLiweiwassentuptospace.Hestayedthereforover21hours.ItwasthefirsttimeforChinesetogetintospace.可知楊利偉在2003年10月15日早上9點(diǎn)到達(dá)太空，在太空待了21多個(gè)小時(shí)，所以返回地球已經(jīng)是2003年10月16日，故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)andtheMoongoesaroundtheEarth.TheMooncan'tgiveoutanylightatall可知月亮圍繞地球轉(zhuǎn)，月亮自己不發(fā)光，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Doyouhavesleep-oversandstayatyourcousin'shouseallnight?Imaginestayingallnightinamuseum.That'stheBIGNIGHT-it'sasleep-overatthemuseum.

It'sdarkinthemuseumatnight.Isitscary?No.Isitboring?No.It'sexciting!Comeandsee.

WelcometotheBIGNIGHTattilemuseum!Inthedayyoucanvisitthemuseumandatnightyoucansleepthere!

TheBIGNIGHTstartsat6：30intheeveningBringacomfortablebagandtorch（手電筒）.Theseareactivities：

7：00Chinaquiz-youcanwinexcitingprizes

7：30Dinnerinthecafeinthemuseum-lovelyfoodandgreaticecream

8：00Art—makepostersaboutChinaormakeascarymask（面具）

9：00AmazingstoriesfromAncientChina-veryfunnyandnotboring

10：00Bedtime-getintoyoursleepingbagsandgetcomfortable

08：00wakeup-timeforbreakfast

09：00Galleryvisit-watchafilmaboutAncientChina

TheBIGNIGHTfinishesatteno'clockonSundaymorning.Watchout!Childrenalwayswanttocomeagain!（1）Accordingtotilepassage,theBIGNIGHTis

.A.

scary

B.

boring

C.

relaxing

D.

exciting（2）WhendoestheBIGNIGHTbegin?A.

At7：00intheevening.

B.

At10：00inthemorning.C.

At6：30intheevening.

D.

At10：00atnight.（3）WhatcanyoudoattheBIGNIGHTexcept（除了）

.A.

WatchAncientChinaonTV

B.

havedinnerinthemuseumC.

makepostersaboutChina

D.

playaquizgame（4）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRight?A.

YoucansleeponthebedattheBIGNIGHTinthemuseum.B.

AlltheBIGNIGHTactivitiesareintheevening.C.

YoucantaketileBIGNIGHTwithoutbringanything.D.

ThetopicoftheBIGNIGHTisaboutChina.（5）Whattypeisthepassage?A.

News

B.

Astory.

C.

Anad（廣告）

D.

Aschedule【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】主要講了一則關(guān)于博物館的廣告。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)No.It'sexciting!可知是令人興奮的，故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)TheBIGNIGHTstartsat6：30intheevening可知晚上六點(diǎn)半開(kāi)始，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)09：00Galleryvisit-watchafilmaboutAncientChina可知是電影，而不是電視，故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)8：00Art—makepostersaboutChina；9：00AmazingstoriesfromAncientChina-veryfunnyandnotboring可知是關(guān)于中國(guó)的，故選D。（5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知是關(guān)于博物館的一個(gè)廣告，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．