單元質(zhì)量檢測(一)(時間：100分鐘滿分：120分本卷共4頁)班級：姓名：得分：Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)Ateachers.Uphelp.Misswofwinter—anexcitingdayforeverychildbutnotformostteachers.Upuntilnow，Ihadbeenoldenoughtodressmyself，buttodaywouldneedsomehelp.MissFinlayson，mykindergartenteacher,hadbeenthroughfirstsnowdaysmanytimes,butIthinkshemaystillrememberthisone.Imanagedtogtrousers.Butwell.Itpretty.Finallytrousers.ButIstruggledwithmyjacketbecauseitdidn'tfitwell.Itwasahand-me-downfrommybrother,anditmademewonderwhyIhadtowearhisuglyclothes.Atleastmyhatandscarfweremine,andtheywerequitepretty.FinallyitwastimetohaveMissFinlaysonhelpmewithmyboots(靴子)．Inhercalm,motherlyvoiceshesaid,“Bytheendofwinter,youwillallbeabletoputonyourownboots.”Ididn'trealizeatthetimethatthiswasmoreastatementofhopethanofconfidence(信心)．Ihandedhermybootsandstuckoutmyfoot.Likemostchildren,Iexpectedgrown-upstodoallthework.Aftermuchpushing,shemanagedtogetfirstoneintoplaceandthen,withasigh,workedthesecondoneontoo.Iannounced,“They'reonthewrongfeet.”Shestruggledtogetthebootsoffandwentthroughthejoylesstaskofputtingthemonagain.“They'remybrother'sboots,youknow，”Isaid，“Ihatethem.”Somehow,fromlongyearsofpractice,shemanagedtoactasthoughIwasn'tanannoying(煩人的)littlegirl.Shepushedandpushed,lessgentlythistime.Withagreatersigh,seeingtheendofher.Shestruggledwithme,sheasked,“Now,whereareyourmittens(連指手套)？”Ilookedintohereyesandsaid,“Ididn'twanttolosethem,soIhidtheminthetoesofmyboots.”1．Thelittlegirlwasmoresatisfiedwithher________.A．trousersB．jacketC．bootsD．hat2．MissFinlaysonhaddifficultywiththegirl'sbootsmainlybecause________.A．thegirlgotthemfromherbrotherB．thegirlputsomethinginthemC．theywereonthewrongfeetD．theydidnotfitthegirlwell3．WhydoestheauthorthinkMissFinlaysonwouldrememberthatfirstsnowday?A．Becausethelittlegirlwasinherbrother'sclothes.B．Becauseitwasthemostexcitingdayofthewinter.C．Becausethelittlegirlplayedatrickonher.D．Becausethelittlegirlworeaprettyscarf.4．WecanlearnfromthetextthatMissFinlayson________.A．waslosingconfidenceinthelittlegirlB．graduallylostpatiencewiththelittlegirlC．becamedisappointedwiththelittlegirlD．wasgettingboredwiththelittlegirlBMaSanli,alatecrosstalkmaster,stillinspires(激勵)differentgenerations.Hisworksareconsideredclassicstoothercrosstalkperformers.MaSanliwasborninBeijingin1914.Before1949,whenthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded,MaSanligaveperformancesatmarkets,shoppingcentersandtheatersinBeijingandTianjin.Hisnamespreadquicklybecauseofhisuniquestyle.Later,hejoinedtheTianjinOperaTroupein1953.In1994,hewasappointedaspecialresearcherattheChinaAcademyofArts.MaSanlicreatedmorethan200traditionalcrosstalkperformances.MaSanli'sperformancesarefullofthefeelingsofordinarypeople.Inbothhiscrosstalkandsolo(單口的)icperformances,hisperformingstyleusesmildbutpopularlocallanguage.Althoughhedisplaysastyleofcool-headedhumour,heisverywarm-hearted.Heenjoysthereputation(名譽(yù))ofbeinganartistoftheordinarypeople.Thecrosstalkartistwasparticularlygoodatsoloicdialogues.Theyareuniqueinthattheyalwayshaveasocialmeaning.NearlyallsoloicdialoguesperformedbyMaSanliunderlineprofoundmeaningsthroughsmallstories.OnDecember8th,2001,MaSanliheldhisfarewellperformanceinTianjin.Itattractedmorethan4500fansfromallpartsofChina.Atthattime,hewas88andhadperformedcrosstalkfor80years.Whenheenteredthestadium,therewasthunderingapplause.Theaudiencejumpedtoitsfeettopayitsrespectandappreciationtothecrosstalkperformer.MaSanliwavedback.Aftertheperformance,theheadquartersofShanghaiGuinnesspresentedacertificatetohimforbeingdevotedthelongesttocrosstalk.Inadditiontobeinganexcellentcrosstalkerhimself,MaSanlialsotrainedlotsoftop-classcrosstalkersinChina.AllarebignamesinChina.OnFebruary11,2003,thisrespectablecrosstalkmasterpassedawayattheageof90.ItwasagreatlosstoChina.Butinhiswill,MaSanliwrote“Ijustwanttoleavesmilesonpeople'sfaces.”Wewillalwaysrememberthisrespectedandbelovedcrosstalker,atrueartistofthemasses.5．BeforetheyearwhenNewChinawasfounded,MaSanliperformedas________.A．a(chǎn)tradedealerB．a(chǎn)circusactorC．a(chǎn)nunsuccessfulpainterD．a(chǎn)folkartisan6．WhichdetailisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A．Makinguptraditionalcrosstalk.B．Bringingupanewgenerationofcrosstalk.C．AhostofcrosstalkprogramsonTV.D．Puttingoncrosstalkperformances.7．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A．MaSanliwascool-heartedbutlovedtohelpothersB．nooneelseperformedcrosstalkforsomanyyearsexceptMaSanliC．MaSanliwasbetteratsoloicperformancesthancrosstalkperformancesD．thematerialsofMa'ssoloicdialoguescamefromaffairsathomeandabroad8．MaSanli'sfavouritetitleis________.A．a(chǎn)crosstalkmasterB．a(chǎn)trueartistofthemassesC．a(chǎn)specialresearcherD．a(chǎn)traditionalcrosstalkerCFrommyfirstday,Iwasattendingpressconferencesandothermediaeventsallovertown.IgottoattendeventsatplacesIhadneverthoughtI'dgetto：theWhiteHouse,theSenateandHouseofRepresentativebuildingsattheCapitol(國會大廈),theDepartmentofHealthandHumanServices,justtonameafew.AndIwassenttocovertheseeventsasifIwereareporter,notjustanintern(實習(xí)生)．Infact,Ineverreallyfeltlikeanintern.Iwasgiventheopportunitytodotheworkthateveryoneelseatthepaperwasdoing.Icoveredstoriesonmyownandwrotethearticlesmyself.Iwasincludedindiscussionsforstoryideas.Ihelpedtoeditthearticlesthatwentintothepaper.IwasabletotakepartineveryaspectofthenewspaperthatIwantedtoexperience.ThebestpartofworkingattheNation'sHealthwasthestaff.Theyweresupportiveinlettingmegooutanddothingsonmyown,whileIalwaysknewthattheywouldbemorethanhappytoansweranyquestionsorhelpmewithanyproblemsImighthave.Bestofall,theytreatedmeastheirequal,notjustaninternwhomtheycouldgettodoalltheworktheydidn'twanttodo.AfterinterningattheNation'sHealthfornearlysevenmonthsandhavingmorethan30articlespublished,Ihadtomoveon.Myexperiencetheregavemeinsightintohowthemediawork,whichhelpsmewhenI'mtryingtochoosestories.Inaddition,itshowedmethatworkreallycanbefun.9．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howgoodreportingbeginswithjournalisminterns.B．Theauthor'sopportunitytoworkattheNation'sHealth.C．Theauthor'sexperienceworkingasanintern.D．Theauthor'sfirstdayasaprofessionalreporter.10．WhatimpressedtheauthormostwhenworkingattheNation'sHealth?A．Theemployeestreatedherasoneofthemequally.B．Theopportunitytoworkalone.C．Coveringstoriesandwritingarticles.D．ingupwithstoryideasforthenewspaper.11．Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheauthorhadthoughtaninternwouldbemadeto________.A．gotoasmanyplacesaspossibleB．dotheboringthingsthatothersdidn'twanttodoC．treatpeopleequally,nomatterwhotheywereD．gethelpfromaprofessionalreporter12．WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherexperienceofworkingattheNation'sHealth?A．Meaningful.B．Disappointing.C．Tiring.D．Surprising.DJeanisabrightyoungwomanwhoesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.TheproblemisthatJean'sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名的),talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadamoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.SoitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithbig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim!13．JeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQbecausesheis________.A．richB．youngC．lonelyD．a(chǎn)badstudent14．WhatarebothJeanandJiminterestedin?A．Popmusicandsports.B．Musicandscience.C．Rockmusicandmoderndance.D．Storiesandjokes.15．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Don'tbelievethoseyougettoknowonQQsoeasily.B．Peopledon'tusetheirrealnamesonQQsooften.C．Don'tgotomeetthoseyougettoknowonQQ.D．Don'tspendmuchtimeonQQ.Ⅱ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)Sometimeswillpowerisalotlikethetelevisionremotecontrol—hardtofindjustwhenyouwantitmost.Whetheryou'retryingtoloseweight,stopsmoking,gettothegymregularly,developingyoursenseofwillpowerisanimportantpartofchanginganybehavior.16.________Buttherearewaystoincreaseyourwillpower.▲Don'ttrytochangeyoureconomicsituation,winapromotionandloseweightallonthesamemorning.Establishoneclear,specificgoalandmakearealisticplanforachievingit.Extrawillpowersometimesrequiresextraenergy,sodon'tstretchyourselftoothin.17.________▲Whateveryourgoalis,don'texpecttoachieveitovernight.18.________Ifyouaretryingtokickacaffeinehabit,startbyreplacingyourmorningcupofcoffeewithaglassofwater,insteadofvowingnevertodrinkcoffeeagain.Congratulateyourselfonthesmallachievementsthatwillpavethewaytowardalargerone.Thesesuccesseshelpyourwillpowergrow.▲19.________Askfriends,familyorcolleaguesforassistanceandtellthemexactlyhowtheycanhelp.Ifyourcreditcardbillshaveincreasedsharply,forinstance,letfriendsknowthatyouarecuttingbackonexpenses.Suggesthavingamondinnerinsteadofmeetingatanexpensiverestaurant.Findasupportgroupororganizationrelatedtoyourgoalandattendtheirmeetings.Youcangetvaluableadvice,understandingandinformation.▲Ifpossible,changeyourenvironmenttoencouragepositivebehavior.Wanttogetinshape?Keepanextrasetofworkoutclothesinyourofficeasaremindertostopbythegymonthewayhome.Quittingsmoking?20.________A．Changeyourenvironmenttochangeyourlife.B．Realsuccesstakestime.C．Avoidbarsorrestaurantswhereyoumightbeattractedtolightup.D．Changingyourbehaviorrequiresmorethanwillpower.E．Improveyourwillpowerbyasupportnetwork.F．Breakingabadhabitorforminganewandhealthyonecanbedifficult.G．Focusononegoalatatime.Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)Frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeventIfearedeveryyear:thepianorecital(獨(dú)奏會).Arecital__21__Ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers.EachyearI__22__askmyfatherifIcouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”.Andeachyearhe'dshakehishead,muttering(嘀咕)__23__aboutbuildingself-confidenceandworkingtowardsa__24__.Soitwaswithreallygreat__25__thatIstoodinchurchonerecentSunday,videocamerainhand,and__26__my68-year-oldfathersweatinginhisshirt__27__risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood，buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn't__28__lessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit,__29__toomanyofusdo.Butthoughhewasrootedinhispast,hewasn't__30__there.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he__31__hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard,he__32__stareddownathisfingers.Hasheforgottenthe__33__？Iworried,rememberingthosesplitseconds__34__agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould__35__.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody(旋律),fromthe__36__fingersthatoncebaited(裝餌于)myfishinglines.AndI__37__hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress:__38__themusicandpretendtheothersaren'tthere.“I'm__39__ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage，”IsaidtomysonJeff.“Yeah,anddoingitso__40__，”Jeffadded.Withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddeterminationthanallthewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.21．A.reflectedB．explainedC．meantD．proved22．A.wouldB．couldC．mightD．should23．A.nothingB．everythingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．something24．A.goalB．stageC．journeyD．chance25．A.troubleB．satisfactionC．strengthD．disappointment26．A.keptB．sentC．watchedD．felt27．A.throughB．fromC．a(chǎn)gainstD．before28．A.missB．a(chǎn)ffordC．selectD．understand29．A.asB．onceC．ifD．while30．A.educatedB．protectedC．stuckD．spoilt31．A.allowedB．invitedC．inspiredD．persuaded32．A.roughlyB．simplyC．merrilyD．curiously33．A.wordsB．videosC．notesD．lessons34．A.decadesB．weeksC．hoursD．moments35．A.playB．freezeC．clickD．a(chǎn)djust36．A.sameB．warmC．differentD．dirty37．A.predictedB．realizedC．imaginedD．insisted38．A.passoverB．turnupC．bringinD．concentrateon39．A.ashamedB．a(chǎn)wareC．tiredD．proud40．A.casuallyB．a(chǎn)nxiouslyC．nicelyD．frequentlyⅣ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Tom：Hi.Idon'tthinkwe'vemet.I'mTom.Jenny：Hi,Tom.Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJuanita,buteverybodycalls41.________Jenny.Tom：Nicetomeetyou,Jenny.So,whereareyoufrom?Jenny：Well,42.________(original)I'mfromArgentina.WemovedtotheUnitedStateswhenIwasaboutfiveyearsold.MyparentsnowliveinChile.That's43.________theyfirstmet.Howaboutyou,Tom?Tom：IwasborninFresno,California,andwelivedthere44.________Iwasseven.Then,sincemyfatherworkedforthemilitary,wemovedallovertheworld.Jenny：Ohyeah?Howmanyothercountrieshaveyoulivedin?Tom：45.________(most),wewereoverseas.WespentatotaloftenyearsinKorea,Germany,andHolland.WemovedbacktotheStatesthreeyearsago,butIthinkmyparentswouldliketo46.________(live)overseasforatleastanothertwentyyears.Jenny：Wow.Itsoundslikeyou'vehada(n)47.________(interest)life.So,whatdoyoudonow?Tom：I'mastudentatPurdueUniversity.Jenny：Ohreally?Whatareyoustudying?Tom：I'mmajoring48.________psychology.Howaboutyou?Jenny：Well,I'mworkingasasales49.________(represent)forVegaputersdowntown.Tom：No50.______(kid)!Mybrotherworkstheretoo.Ⅴ.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Thewinterholidayising,whichmademeexcited.Ihavebeenlookingforwardatrelaxingmyself.I'dliketogoskating,climbmountainsandseeseveralmovie.IthinkIcanplaythebasketballwithmyclassmates.HowawonderfultimeI'llhaveduringthewinterholiday!However,myparentsthinkdifferent.Theydon'twantmegoout.TheyareafraidI'llbeknockeddownbyatruck,fallenoffatree,orfightwithothers.Beside,theyareafraidIwilllosemyway.Ihatebeingtreatedlikeabirdkeepinginacage.Togetmorefreedom,Iwilltrytopersuadethem.Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)下面四幅圖片描述的是星期天上午在中山公園里發(fā)生的一件事。請根據(jù)圖片所提供的信息用英語為你校的“英語園地”寫一篇短文。注意：1.短文必須包括所有圖片的主要內(nèi)容，短文的內(nèi)容要連貫、完整；2．詞數(shù)100左右；3．短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：貨攤stand；搶奪snatchOneSundaymorning,thereweresomepeopleinZhongshanPark.單元質(zhì)量檢測(一)Ⅰ.1.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二自然段的第二、三兩句和第七自然段大意可知本題選D。答案：D2．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的意思可知本題選B。答案：B3．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章大意可知作者說明MissFinlayson將永遠(yuǎn)記住這第一個下雪天的原因是作者捉弄了她，故本題選C。答案：C4．解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七自然段中的shepushedandpushed,lessgentlythistime可知本題選B。答案：B語篇解讀：本文介紹了相聲藝術(shù)家馬三立的情況。5．解析：推理判斷題。folkartisan的意思是“民間藝人”，根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知。答案：D6．解析：細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。該文提到馬三立創(chuàng)作傳統(tǒng)相聲、培養(yǎng)相聲新人、表演節(jié)目等細(xì)節(jié)，但未曾提及他做過電視節(jié)目主持人的情節(jié)。答案：C7．解析：綜合判斷題。根據(jù)第九段內(nèi)容，即吉尼斯紀(jì)錄上海總部頒發(fā)證書給馬三立的情節(jié)可推斷。答案：B8．解析：主旨?xì)w納題。atrueartistofthemasses“一個真正的人民的藝術(shù)家”，根據(jù)第四段最后一個句子和本文最后一句可以判斷。答案：B9．解析：主旨大意題。本文是一篇關(guān)于個人工作經(jīng)歷的記敘文，講述了作者在一家報社當(dāng)實習(xí)記者期間的所見、所想、所做、所得。C項較全面準(zhǔn)確地概括了全文內(nèi)容，為最佳答案。答案：C10．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ThebestpartofworkingattheNation'sHealthwasthestaff.”及整段內(nèi)容可知，作者對此印象最為深刻。答案：A11．解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Bestofall,theytreatedmeastheirequal,notjustaninternwhomtheycouldgettodoalltheworktheydidn'twanttodo.”可以推出B項正確。答案：B12．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Myexperiencetheregavemeinsightintohowthemediawork,whichhelpsmewhenI'mtryingtochoosestories.Inaddition,itshowedmethatworkreallycanbefun.”可知，作者認(rèn)為其經(jīng)歷是非常有意義的。答案：A13．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“TheproblemisthatJean'sfamilyaresobusy...Jeanisquitelonely.SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ”可以知道。答案：C14．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第四句“HeandJeanhadamoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.”可知。答案：C15．解析：主旨大意題。全文講的是Jean在網(wǎng)上與DavidQQ聊天，認(rèn)識一網(wǎng)友，兩人互傳照片、卡片等。并借機(jī)去看望David，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)David只有12歲，因此本文大意是告訴人們不要輕易相信QQ上的聊友。答案：AⅡ.16～20FGBECⅢ.語篇解讀：父親退休后仍然學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴并參加鋼琴獨(dú)奏會的事情給了作者很大的鼓舞。21．解析：詞語辨析題。鋼琴獨(dú)奏會意味著我不得不練習(xí)一支無聊的音樂還要在陌生人面前演奏。根據(jù)句意可知是表達(dá)鋼琴獨(dú)奏會對我的意義，故用meant。答案：C22．解析：邏輯推理題。此句表示我每年的一個習(xí)慣性動作，故用情態(tài)動