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第1頁(共1頁)2025-2026學(xué)年廣東省佛山市華英學(xué)校八年級(jí)(上)期中英語模擬試卷一、語法選擇(本題有10小題,每小題0分,共10分)Haveyoueverwatchedamoviethatmadeyoucry,laugh,andfeelexcitedallatthesametime?"TheQueenofDumplings"issuch1excellentmovie.ItisbasedonthetruestoryofZangJianhe,thefounder(創(chuàng)辦人)ofthefamousfrozendumplingbrand"WanchaiFerry(灣仔碼頭)".ThestorytookplaceinHongKonginthe1970s.ZangJianhecametoHongKongwith2twodaughters.Lifedidn'tgowellasshehoped.She3doallkindsofhardjobs,fromwashingdishestocleaningcars."4challenginglifeis!"sheoftensaid.However,shedidn'tgiveup.Instead,shemadeabravedecisiontostartsellingdumplingsatWanchaiFerry,oneof5areasinHongKongatthattime.Atfirst,itwasnoteasy.Shefacedmanyproblems.Forexample,thepoliceoftenchasedherawaywhileshewassellingdumplingsonthestreet.But6herhardworkandthehelpofkindneighbors,herdumplingbusinessstartedtogrow.Sincethemoviewason,thestoryofZangJianhe7alotofpeople.WhatIlikemostaboutthismovieisthemaincharacterZangJianhe.Sheissobraveandhard﹣working.Althoughshemeetsmany8,shealwayskeepsgoing.Onceshegothurtatwork,butshestilltriedherbest9careofherdaughtersandrunherbusiness.Herstoryshowsusthatanyonecansucceed10theyworkhardandholdontotheirdreams.Thismovieisnotonlyaboutoneperson'ssuccess,butalsoshowsthespiritofkeepingtrying.1.A.aB.anC.the2.A.sheB.herC.hers3.A.couldB.mustC.hadto4.A.HowB.WhataC.Whatan5.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiest6.A.withB.fromC.as7.A.encouragesB.encouragedC.hasencouraged8.A.difficultB.difficultlyC.difficulties9.A.takeB.totakeC.taking10.A.ifB.althoughC.because完形填空(本大題共1小題,每小題0分,共10分)WhenLilywasyoung,shelivedinabigforest.Onesunnyafternoon,Lilynoticedabutterflywithwingsasblueastheclearsky.Lilyfollowedthebutterflyuntilitfinally11inanoldtree.WhenLilytriedtoreachit,thebutterflysuddenly12,Lilywasdisappointed(失望的).Shethoughtshewould13seetheprettybutterflyagain.Justthen,asoftandkindvoiceasked,"Whyareyou14,littlegirl?"Lookingup,Lilysawanoldlady.ShelistenedpatientlyasLilyexplainedaboutthebutterfly."Beautifulthingssometimesleaveus,"she15Lily,"butthatdoesn'tmeanwewillhavenothing.Stay16andkeepexploring.Thebestisyettocome."Theoldladythensharedherstoriesaboutgoingthroughchallengingtimeswith17andhope.AsLilygrewup,shekepttheoldlady'swordsinmind.In18times,shewouldthinkofhowtheoldladytaughthertofindpowerinherself.Manyyearslater,Lilyreturnedtotheforest.ToLily's19,abutterflyflewtoherandlandedonhershoulder."Hello,oldfriend."Lilysmiledatthebutterfly.Again,itsoondisappearedintothetrees.ButLilyfeltno20.Instead,shefeltcalmandpeaceful,forshehadlearnedanimportantlessonovertheyears:Thetruevalueoflifeliesnotinhavingthings,butinexploringandsearching.11.A.disappearedB.restedC.returnedD.developed12.A.blewawayB.lookedawayC.gaveawayD.flewaway13.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.never14.A.arguingB.cryingC.planningD.painting15.A.answeredB.comparedC.comfortedD.doubted16.A.ashamedB.normalC.positiveD.stressed17.A.courageB.valueC.riskD.trouble18.A.difficultB.differentC.perfectD.lively19.A.fearB.surpriseC.regretD.success20.A.sadnessB.curiosityC.respectD.fear二、閱讀理解(本大題共3小題,每小題0分,共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Jointhe2025SunshineSchool3DPrintingDay!ThisfuneventwilltakeplaceonSaturday,10May2025,from9:00amto4:00pmintheschoolgym.Learnhowtoturnyourideasintorealobjects!Allstudentscanjoinforfree.Whetheryou'renewto3Dprintingoralreadyloveit,there'ssomethingforeveryone!EventScheduleActivitiesTimeNotesLearningfromvideo9:30am﹣10:30amWatchafunvideoabout3Dprinting.Teacherswillansweryourquestions.Comeearly!Only50seats.Hands﹣onPractice10:30am﹣3:00pm①DesignUsesimplesoftware(軟件)oncomputers.②PrintSendyourdesigntotheprinterandwatchitwork!Groupsof20.45minutesforeachclass.Teacherswillhelpyou!ExhibitionAlldaySeecoolstudentprojects:toys,artandeven3Dbuildings!Lookbutdon'ttouch!Nofoodordrinks.ImportantNotes:Whattobring:Justyourcreativity!Teacherswillofferallmaterialsandcomputers.ButyoucantakeaUSBdrivetosaveyourdesigns.Safety:Listentotheteachers.Donottouchprintersalone!Signup(報(bào)名):EmailMsLee(lee@)by5May.21.Howmanystudentsatmostcanjointhevideo﹣watchingactivity?A.15.B.20.C.50.D.100.22.Whencanstudentspractiseusingthe3Dprinters?A.9:30am.B.11:30am.C.3:30pm.D.10:30pm.23.Whatcan'tyouseeintheexhibition?A.B.C.D.24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheimportantnotes?A.Teacherswillteachstudentstouse3Dprinters.B.Studentshavetobringtheirowncomputers.C.StudentscansignupbycallingMsLeebefore5May.D.Studentscantouchtheprintersallbythemselves.25.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tosell3Dprinterstothestudents.B.Toinvitestudentstoa3Dprintingevent.C.Toteachstudentsabout3Ddesignskills.D.Toholda3Dprintingcompetition."AmIan'I'personoran'E'person?"ItisapopularquestionamongyoungpeoplearoundChinatoday.Manypeoplearecrazyaboutitsothattheytakeapersonalitytest(性格測(cè)試)namedMBTItesttofindouttheanswer.ManypeoplefindtheMBTIisuseful.Itgroupspeopleinto16kinds,whichstartwiththeletter"I"or"E",suchas"ENTJ,INFP"ormore."E"isshortfor"Extroversion(外向性)"while"I"isfor"Introversion(內(nèi)向性)"."I'man'E'person.Ishouldgotothepartyandmakemorefriends.""I'man'I'person.I'dliketoworkbymyself.Icouldbeawriterinthefuture."TheybelievetheMBTIresultcanhelpthemmakedecisionsforactivities,jobsorevenlifechoicesmorequickly.Buttherearealsoproblems.Somepeopletakethetestforasecondtimeandgetdifferentresults.Somepeoplefindithardtoanswersomequestions."IlikewatchingTVbymyself.ButIalsoenjoyplayingwithfriends.AmIan'I'oran'E'?"Whenyoutakeapersonalitytest,youmaythink,"Oh,that'sme."That'sbecausethedescriptions(描述)aregeneric.Theycanbeusedtodescribemanypeople.Researchhasfoundthatover50%ofpeoplegetadifferentresultwhentheydotheMBTIagainjustfiveweekslater.Personalitiescanchangewithtime,scientistssay.Youcanbean"I"now,butyoumaybecomean"E"whenyougetolder.Studieshavealsoshownthatthetestisnotrealattellingpeople'ssuccessindifferentjobs.So,don'ttakeittooseriously.26.WhatistheMBTItestabout?A.Personality.B.Health.C.Hobbies.D.Futurejobs.27.Howmightan"I"personfeelaboutabig,noisypartyaccordingtothetest?A.He/shewouldfeelexcitedandtalktoeveryone.B.He/shewouldprefertostayaloneorwithafewclosefriends.C.He/shewouldlikeplayinggameswithothersintheparty.D.He/shewouldfeelit'sthebestplacetomakenewfriends.28.Whatdoestheword"generic"meaninthepassage?A.Common.B.Special.C.Clear.D.Scientific.29.WhydosomepeoplegetdifferentresultswhentheydotheMBTItestagain?A.Becausethetestquestionsaretoodifficult.B.Becausetheirpersonalitiescanchangeovertime.C.Becausetheydon'tunderstandthequestions.D.Becausethetestisonlyforyoungpeople.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhytheMBTITestIsSoPopularB.TheBestWaytoMakeLifeChoicesC.MBTI:PopularbutnotPerfectD.HowtoChangeyourPersonalityYouaretheonlychildinyourfamily.Yourparents,grandparentsandrelativesallloveyou.31Howwouldthingsbedifferent?Youcouldplaywithhimorher.Youcouldtalkaboutlotsofthingsandtellyoursecretstothem.32Buttherecouldbehardtimestoo.Youmayfight.Youmaypulleachother'shair.Youmaycompeteforyourparents'attention,food,thebathroomandevenTV!Lifewithasisterorabrothermaybecolorful!33USpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)KevinLemansaysthebirthorderhelpsshapechildren'spersonalities(性格).AccordingtoLeman,parentsareusuallynervousandstrictwiththeirfirstchild.Theysethighgoalsforthem.34Theyarealsooftenconfident(自信的)people.Butforlate﹣bornkids,parentsareusuallymorerelaxed.35Theyoftenaremorecreative.Theyalsotrytobefunny,sotheycangetattentionfromtheirparents.A.Eventhebirthordercanmakeadifference.B.Sotheeldestchildinafamilywantstobeperfectandsuccessful.C.Butwhatifyouhadasisterorabrother?D.Sotheyoungerchildrenhavefewerrules.E.Youmayeventakecareofeachother.四、短文填空(本大題共1小題,每小題0分,共10分)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。but;fourth;with;successful;since;away;accident;I;fight;finally;event;hardZhouZhaoqian,a26﹣year﹣oldgirlfromHebeiprovince,wonthewomen'swheelchair(輪椅)raceatthe36AsianParaGames.ThegoodnewscameonOctober23rdandthedayhappenedtobeZhou'sbirthday."It'smybestbirthdaygift,"shesaid.Bornin1997,Zhouhadahappychildhood.Suddenly,acaraccidenttook37herrightlegwhenshewasfive.38sheshowedstrongspirit.Withthehelpofherfamily,shedidn'tgiveupand39on.Shewentongoingtoschoolandstudyinghard.40,shewenttocollegetostudycomputer.In2012,Zhoubeganherjobasasportswoman.Unluckily,shefailedtoqualify(取得資格)fortheRioParalympicGames(殘奧會(huì)).Butshechangedherskillsandtrainedeven41afterthat.She42returnedtothetopplacesinthecountryin2017.Ever43then,Zhouhasshoneinalmostallgamesandmadegreatprogress.Zhouwillalsojointhewheelchairracesofthe100m,400m,and800m44inHangzhou."Ihopetomake45betterandbetterbyjoiningmoregames,"shesaid.五、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題0分,共5分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意及中文提示完成句子,使其語義完整,語法準(zhǔn)確。46.Mybrother(害怕)thedark,sohealwayssleepswithasmalllighton.47.(而不是)playingvideogamesathome,wewentforawalkinthepark.48.Afteralongdiscussion,thetwostudentsfinallydecidedto(達(dá)成一致).49.Shefacedmanydifficulties,butshe(堅(jiān)持)herdreamandfinallysucceeded.50.Thegovernmentwill(拆毀)theoldbuildingtobuildalibrary.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。InMarch2025,akindgirlnamedFangCunxinfromLishui,Zhejiangdidsomethingspecial.Althoughshewasbornwithoutarightarm,sheusedherartskillstoturnablindpath(盲道)intoabeautiful"RainbowRoad".Theideahitherwhenshehelpedablindmangoacrosstheroad.Shenoticedlotsofthingsblocking(阻擋)theblindpath.Asanartstudent,shedecidedtopaintthepathtodrawpeople'sattention.OnFebruary27,shestartedpaintingwithbrightcoloursatLishuiCollege.Atfirstshepaintedalone,butsoonover200volunteers(志愿者)joinedher,includingstudents,familiesandotherkindpeople.Togethertheyspentthreedaysmakinga70﹣metre﹣longcolourfulpath.Fangpaintedapictureofablindgirlwalkingfromdarknesstolightwithbrightcolours."Brightcolourscanhelppeoplenoticethepathbetter."shesaid.Heractionencouragedmanyvolunteers,"Everyonecanbealightinsomeoneelse'slife,aslongaswearewillingtolendahelpinghand,"oneofthevolunteerssaid.Thestorybecamepopularonlinewithmillionsofviewsandtouchedpeopleworldwide.NowtheRainbowRoadisnotonlybeautifulscenerybutalsoasymbolofthecity'swarmth.Theroadreminds(提醒)peopletocaremoreaboutblindpeople'sneeds.Itmakespeoplecloserandtheworldbetter.51.WhendidFangCunxincomeupwiththeideaofpaintinga"RainbowRoad"?52.HowmanyvolunteersjoinedFangCunxininpainting?53.Howlongdidittaketopaintthepath?54.WhydidFangusebrightcolourstopaintthepath?55.Whatdoesthe"RainbowRoad"remindpeopletodo?B.書面表達(dá)?請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將寫作內(nèi)容寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。56.假如你是李華。你在ChinaDaily的網(wǎng)站上讀了有關(guān)獨(dú)臂女孩方寸心善舉的報(bào)道,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示,在ChinaDailyBlog上發(fā)布一篇題為"ThePowerofKindness"的博客。注意:(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。ThePowerofKindnessAfterreadingthestoryofFangCunxininChinaDaily,________.Ifeveryonedoessmallkindactsdaily,wecanmakeourworldwarmerandbrighter!

2025-2026學(xué)年廣東省佛山市華英學(xué)校八年級(jí)(上)期中英語模擬試卷參考答案與試題解析一、語法選擇(本題有10小題,每小題0分,共10分)Haveyoueverwatchedamoviethatmadeyoucry,laugh,andfeelexcitedallatthesametime?"TheQueenofDumplings"issuch(1)Bexcellentmovie.ItisbasedonthetruestoryofZangJianhe,thefounder(創(chuàng)辦人)ofthefamousfrozendumplingbrand"WanchaiFerry(灣仔碼頭)".ThestorytookplaceinHongKonginthe1970s.ZangJianhecametoHongKongwith(2)Btwodaughters.Lifedidn'tgowellasshehoped.She(3)Cdoallkindsofhardjobs,fromwashingdishestocleaningcars."(4)Achallenginglifeis!"sheoftensaid.However,shedidn'tgiveup.Instead,shemadeabravedecisiontostartsellingdumplingsatWanchaiFerry,oneof(5)CareasinHongKongatthattime.Atfirst,itwasnoteasy.Shefacedmanyproblems.Forexample,thepoliceoftenchasedherawaywhileshewassellingdumplingsonthestreet.But(6)Aherhardworkandthehelpofkindneighbors,herdumplingbusinessstartedtogrow.Sincethemoviewason,thestoryofZangJianhe(7)Calotofpeople.WhatIlikemostaboutthismovieisthemaincharacterZangJianhe.Sheissobraveandhard﹣working.Althoughshemeetsmany(8)C,shealwayskeepsgoing.Onceshegothurtatwork,butshestilltriedherbest(9)Bcareofherdaughtersandrunherbusiness.Herstoryshowsusthatanyonecansucceed(10)Atheyworkhardandholdontotheirdreams.Thismovieisnotonlyaboutoneperson'ssuccess,butalsoshowsthespiritofkeepingtrying.1.A.aB.anC.the2.A.sheB.herC.hers3.A.couldB.mustC.hadto4.A.HowB.WhataC.Whatan5.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiest6.A.withB.fromC.as7.A.encouragesB.encouragedC.hasencouraged8.A.difficultB.difficultlyC.difficulties9.A.takeB.totakeC.taking10.A.ifB.althoughC.because【解答】(1)考查冠詞。句意:《餃子皇后》就是這樣一部優(yōu)秀的電影。a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the表特指。根據(jù)movie表泛指,且空后excellent以元音音素開頭,因此使用不定冠詞"an",故選B。(2)考查代詞。句意:臧健和帶著她的兩個(gè)女兒來到香港。she她,主格;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)空后"twodaughters"(兩個(gè)女兒)是名詞短語,需用形容詞性物主代詞"her",故選B。(3)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:她不得不做各種辛苦的工作,從洗碗到洗車。could能;must必須;hadto不得不。根據(jù)"She...doallkindsofhardjobs,fromwashingdishestocleaningcars."(她做各種辛苦的工作,從洗碗到洗車。)可知,生活不順,她做辛苦工作是客觀上的無奈,此處表示"不得不"做辛苦的工作,"hadto"符合語境,故選C。(4)考查感嘆詞。句意:"生活多么有挑戰(zhàn)性啊!"她經(jīng)常說。How引導(dǎo)感嘆句,后接形容詞或副詞;Whata引導(dǎo)感嘆句,后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(輔音音素單詞前);Whatan引導(dǎo)感嘆句,后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(元音音素單詞前)。根據(jù)"...challenginglifeis!"(生活有挑戰(zhàn)性)可知,本句為感嘆句,"challenging"(有挑戰(zhàn)性的)是形容詞,用"How"引導(dǎo),其結(jié)構(gòu)為"How+形容詞+主語+謂語"。故選A。(5)考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:相反,她勇敢地決定在灣仔碼頭賣餃子——那是當(dāng)時(shí)香港最繁忙的地區(qū)之一。busy繁忙的,原級(jí);busier更繁忙的,比較級(jí);thebusiest最繁忙的,最高級(jí)。根據(jù)"Instead,shemadeabravedecisiontostartsellingdumplingsatWanchaiFerry,oneof...areasinHongKongatthattime."(相反,她勇敢地決定在灣仔碼頭賣餃子——那是當(dāng)時(shí)香港地區(qū)之一。)可知,此處表示"最繁忙的"地區(qū),"oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為"最……的……之一",此處需用最高級(jí)"thebusiest",故選C。(6)考查介詞。句意:但憑借她的努力和善良鄰居的幫助,她的餃子生意開始發(fā)展起來。with憑借,表方式;from來自;as作為。"withone'shardwork"(憑借某人的努力)是固定搭配,因此使用"with",故選A。(7)考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意:自從這部電影上映以來,臧健和的故事激勵(lì)了很多人。encourages激勵(lì),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);encouraged激勵(lì),一般過去時(shí);hasencouraged激勵(lì),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)"Sincethemoviewason,thestoryofZangJianhe...alotofpeople."(自從這部電影上映以來,臧健和的故事很多人。)可知,"since+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,因此使用"hasencouraged",故選C。(8)考查形容詞。句意:雖然她遇到了很多困難,但她總是堅(jiān)持下去。difficult困難的,形容詞;difficultly困難地,副詞;difficulties困難,名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)"Althoughshemeetsmany...shealwayskeepsgoing."(雖然她遇到了很多,但她總是堅(jiān)持下去。)可知,"many"后需接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),因此使用"困難"的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式"difficulties",故選C。(9)考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:有一次她在工作中受了傷,但她仍然盡最大努力照顧女兒、經(jīng)營生意。take動(dòng)詞原形;totake動(dòng)詞不定式;taking動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。"tryone'sbesttodosth."(盡某人最大努力做某事)是固定搭配,故空處需用不定式"totake",故選B。(10)考查連詞。句意:她的故事告訴我們,任何人只要努力工作并堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想,就能成功。if如果;although雖然;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)"Herstoryshowsusthatanyonecansucceed...theyworkhardandholdontotheirdreams."(她的故事告訴我們,任何人只要努力工作并堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想,就能成功。)可知,"努力工作、堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想"是"成功"的條件,因此使用"if"引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選A。完形填空(本大題共1小題,每小題0分,共10分)WhenLilywasyoung,shelivedinabigforest.Onesunnyafternoon,Lilynoticedabutterflywithwingsasblueastheclearsky.Lilyfollowedthebutterflyuntilitfinally(11)Binanoldtree.WhenLilytriedtoreachit,thebutterflysuddenly(12)D,Lilywasdisappointed(失望的).Shethoughtshewould(13)Dseetheprettybutterflyagain.Justthen,asoftandkindvoiceasked,"Whyareyou(14)B,littlegirl?"Lookingup,Lilysawanoldlady.ShelistenedpatientlyasLilyexplainedaboutthebutterfly."Beautifulthingssometimesleaveus,"she(15)CLily,"butthatdoesn'tmeanwewillhavenothing.Stay(16)Candkeepexploring.Thebestisyettocome."Theoldladythensharedherstoriesaboutgoingthroughchallengingtimeswith(17)Aandhope.AsLilygrewup,shekepttheoldlady'swordsinmind.In(18)Atimes,shewouldthinkofhowtheoldladytaughthertofindpowerinherself.Manyyearslater,Lilyreturnedtotheforest.ToLily's(19)B,abutterflyflewtoherandlandedonhershoulder."Hello,oldfriend."Lilysmiledatthebutterfly.Again,itsoondisappearedintothetrees.ButLilyfeltno(20)A.Instead,shefeltcalmandpeaceful,forshehadlearnedanimportantlessonovertheyears:Thetruevalueoflifeliesnotinhavingthings,butinexploringandsearching.11.A.disappearedB.restedC.returnedD.developed12.A.blewawayB.lookedawayC.gaveawayD.flewaway13.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.never14.A.arguingB.cryingC.planningD.painting15.A.answeredB.comparedC.comfortedD.doubted16.A.ashamedB.normalC.positiveD.stressed17.A.courageB.valueC.riskD.trouble18.A.difficultB.differentC.perfectD.lively19.A.fearB.surpriseC.regretD.success20.A.sadnessB.curiosityC.respectD.fear【解答】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:Lily跟著蝴蝶,直到它最終停在一棵老樹上。disappeared消失;rested休息;returned返回;developed發(fā)展。根據(jù)下文"WhenLilytriedtoreachit(當(dāng)Lily試圖夠到它時(shí))"可知,蝴蝶停在了一棵老樹上,所以Lily才能嘗試去夠到它。故選B。(2)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:當(dāng)Lily試圖去夠到它時(shí),蝴蝶突然飛走了,Lily很失望。blewaway吹走;lookedaway轉(zhuǎn)移視線;gaveaway贈(zèng)送;flewaway飛走。根據(jù)下文"Lilywasdisappointed(Lily很失望)"可知,Lily很失望,說明蝴蝶飛走了。故選D。(3)考查副詞。句意:她以為她再也見不到那只漂亮的蝴蝶了。always總是;often經(jīng)常;seldom很少;never從不。根據(jù)上文"thebutterflysuddenly…,Lilywasdisappointed(蝴蝶突然了,Lily很失望)"可知,蝴蝶飛走了,Lily很失望,她以為再也見不到那只蝴蝶了。故選D。(4)考查動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:就在這時(shí),一個(gè)溫柔和藹的聲音問:"小女孩,你為什么哭?"arguing爭論;crying哭;planning計(jì)劃;painting繪畫。根據(jù)上文"Lilywasdisappointed(Lily很失望)"以及下文老婦人的安慰可知,Lily很失望,可能在哭,所以老婦人才會(huì)問她為什么哭。故選B。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:"美好的事物有時(shí)會(huì)離開我們,"她安慰Lily說,"但那并不意味著我們將一無所有。"answered回答;compared比較;comforted安慰;doubted懷疑。根據(jù)上文"Whyareyou…,littlegirl?(小女孩,你為什么?)"以及老婦人的話可知,老婦人在安慰Lily。故選C。(6)考查形容詞。句意:保持積極,繼續(xù)探索。ashamed羞愧的;normal正常的;positive積極的;stressed緊張的。根據(jù)下文"keepexploring(繼續(xù)探索)"以及老婦人的話可知,老婦人在鼓勵(lì)Lily要保持積極的心態(tài),繼續(xù)探索。故選C。(7)考查名詞。句意:然后,老婦人分享了她帶著勇氣和希望度過艱難時(shí)期的故事。courage勇氣;value價(jià)值;risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn);trouble麻煩。根據(jù)下文"Theoldladythensharedherstoriesaboutgoingthroughchallengingtimeswith...andhope(老婦人分享了她帶著和希望度過艱難時(shí)期的故事)"可知,度過艱難時(shí)期需要勇氣。故選A。(8)考查形容詞。句意:在困難時(shí)期,她會(huì)想起老婦人如何教她找到自己內(nèi)心的力量。difficult困難的;different不同的;perfect完美的;lively活潑的。根據(jù)下文"shewouldthinkofhowtheoldladytaughthertofindpowerinherself(她會(huì)想起老婦人如何教她找到自己內(nèi)心的力量)"可知,Lily在困難時(shí)期會(huì)想起老婦人的話,從中找到力量。故選A。(9)考查名詞。句意:令Lily驚訝的是,一只蝴蝶飛到了她的肩上。fear害怕;surprise驚訝;regret后悔;success成功。根據(jù)下文"abutterflyflewtoherandlandedonhershoulder(一只蝴蝶飛到了她的肩上)"可知,一只蝴蝶飛到了Lily的肩上,這讓她感到驚訝。故選B。(10)考查名詞。句意:但Lily沒有感到悲傷。sadness悲傷;curiosity好奇心;respect尊重;fear害怕。根據(jù)下文"Instead,shefeltcalmandpeaceful(相反,她感到平靜和安寧)"可知,Lily沒有感到悲傷,而是感到平靜和安寧。故選A。二、閱讀理解(本大題共3小題,每小題0分,共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Jointhe2025SunshineSchool3DPrintingDay!ThisfuneventwilltakeplaceonSaturday,10May2025,from9:00amto4:00pmintheschoolgym.Learnhowtoturnyourideasintorealobjects!Allstudentscanjoinforfree.Whetheryou'renewto3Dprintingoralreadyloveit,there'ssomethingforeveryone!EventScheduleActivitiesTimeNotesLearningfromvideo9:30am﹣10:30amWatchafunvideoabout3Dprinting.Teacherswillansweryourquestions.Comeearly!Only50seats.Hands﹣onPractice10:30am﹣3:00pm①DesignUsesimplesoftware(軟件)oncomputers.②PrintSendyourdesigntotheprinterandwatchitwork!Groupsof20.45minutesforeachclass.Teacherswillhelpyou!ExhibitionAlldaySeecoolstudentprojects:toys,artandeven3Dbuildings!Lookbutdon'ttouch!Nofoodordrinks.ImportantNotes:Whattobring:Justyourcreativity!Teacherswillofferallmaterialsandcomputers.ButyoucantakeaUSBdrivetosaveyourdesigns.Safety:Listentotheteachers.Donottouchprintersalone!Signup(報(bào)名):EmailMsLee(lee@)by5May.21.Howmanystudentsatmostcanjointhevideo﹣watchingactivity?CA.15.B.20.C.50.D.100.22.Whencanstudentspractiseusingthe3Dprinters?BA.9:30am.B.11:30am.C.3:30pm.D.10:30pm.23.Whatcan'tyouseeintheexhibition?DA.B.C.D.24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheimportantnotes?AA.Teacherswillteachstudentstouse3Dprinters.B.Studentshavetobringtheirowncomputers.C.StudentscansignupbycallingMsLeebefore5May.D.Studentscantouchtheprintersallbythemselves.25.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?BA.Tosell3Dprinterstothestudents.B.Toinvitestudentstoa3Dprintingevent.C.Toteachstudentsabout3Ddesignskills.D.Toholda3Dprintingcompetition.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四欄"Learningfromvideo"(從視頻中學(xué)習(xí))部分"Comeearly!Only50seats."(早點(diǎn)來!只有50個(gè)座位。)可知,觀看視頻活動(dòng)最多50名學(xué)生能參加。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第五欄"Hands﹣onPractice"(動(dòng)手實(shí)踐)部分"10:30am﹣3:00pm"(上午10:30到下午3:00)以及"②PrintSendyourdesigntotheprinterandwatchitwork!"(②打印將您的設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)送到打印機(jī),并觀看它的工作?。┛芍?,學(xué)生可以在上午10:30到下午3:00這個(gè)時(shí)間段內(nèi)練習(xí)使用3D打印機(jī),11:30am在這個(gè)時(shí)間段內(nèi)。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第六欄"Exhibition"(展覽)部分"Seecoolstudentprojects:toys,artandeven3Dbuildings!Lookbutdon'ttouch!Nofoodordrinks."(看到很酷的學(xué)生項(xiàng)目:玩具、藝術(shù)甚至3D建筑!看但不要碰!沒有食物和飲料。)可知,展覽上能看到學(xué)生酷炫的項(xiàng)目,如玩具、藝術(shù)作品甚至3D建筑。D(冰淇淋)未被提及。故選D。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第五欄"Hands﹣onPractice"(動(dòng)手實(shí)踐)部分"Teacherswillhelpyou!"(老師會(huì)幫助你?。┖捅砀褡詈笠粰?ImportantNotes"(重要注意事項(xiàng))部分"Teacherswillofferallmaterialsandcomputers."(老師會(huì)提供所有的材料和電腦。)可知,老師會(huì)提供所有材料和電腦并且會(huì)幫助學(xué)生,這意味著老師會(huì)教學(xué)生使用3D打印機(jī)。故選A。(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題"Jointhe2025SunshineSchool3DPrintingDay!"(加入2025陽光學(xué)校3D打印日?。┮约叭膶?duì)3D打印日活動(dòng)的介紹可知,本文的目的是邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生參加3D打印活動(dòng)。故選B。"AmIan'I'personoran'E'person?"ItisapopularquestionamongyoungpeoplearoundChinatoday.Manypeoplearecrazyaboutitsothattheytakeapersonalitytest(性格測(cè)試)namedMBTItesttofindouttheanswer.ManypeoplefindtheMBTIisuseful.Itgroupspeopleinto16kinds,whichstartwiththeletter"I"or"E",suchas"ENTJ,INFP"ormore."E"isshortfor"Extroversion(外向性)"while"I"isfor"Introversion(內(nèi)向性)"."I'man'E'person.Ishouldgotothepartyandmakemorefriends.""I'man'I'person.I'dliketoworkbymyself.Icouldbeawriterinthefuture."TheybelievetheMBTIresultcanhelpthemmakedecisionsforactivities,jobsorevenlifechoicesmorequickly.Buttherearealsoproblems.Somepeopletakethetestforasecondtimeandgetdifferentresults.Somepeoplefindithardtoanswersomequestions."IlikewatchingTVbymyself.ButIalsoenjoyplayingwithfriends.AmIan'I'oran'E'?"Whenyoutakeapersonalitytest,youmaythink,"Oh,that'sme."That'sbecausethedescriptions(描述)aregeneric.Theycanbeusedtodescribemanypeople.Researchhasfoundthatover50%ofpeoplegetadifferentresultwhentheydotheMBTIagainjustfiveweekslater.Personalitiescanchangewithtime,scientistssay.Youcanbean"I"now,butyoumaybecomean"E"whenyougetolder.Studieshavealsoshownthatthetestisnotrealattellingpeople'ssuccessindifferentjobs.So,don'ttakeittooseriously.26.WhatistheMBTItestabout?AA.Personality.B.Health.C.Hobbies.D.Futurejobs.27.Howmightan"I"personfeelaboutabig,noisypartyaccordingtothetest?BA.He/shewouldfeelexcitedandtalktoeveryone.B.He/shewouldprefertostayaloneorwithafewclosefriends.C.He/shewouldlikeplayinggameswithothersintheparty.D.He/shewouldfeelit'sthebestplacetomakenewfriends.28.Whatdoestheword"generic"meaninthepassage?AA.Common.B.Special.C.Clear.D.Scientific.29.WhydosomepeoplegetdifferentresultswhentheydotheMBTItestagain?BA.Becausethetestquestionsaretoodifficult.B.Becausetheirpersonalitiescanchangeovertime.C.Becausetheydon'tunderstandthequestions.D.Becausethetestisonlyforyoungpeople.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?CA.WhytheMBTITestIsSoPopularB.TheBestWaytoMakeLifeChoicesC.MBTI:PopularbutnotPerfectD.HowtoChangeyourPersonality【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Manypeoplearecrazyaboutitsothattheytakeapersonalitytest(性格測(cè)試)namedMBTItesttofindouttheanswer."(許多人為此瘋狂,以至于他們參加了一項(xiàng)名為MBTI的人格測(cè)試來尋找答案。)可知,MBTI測(cè)試是關(guān)于性格的。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"I'man'I'person.I'dliketoworkbymyself."(我是一個(gè)自我的人。我想自己工作。)可知,"I"型性格的人喜歡獨(dú)自工作,因此在一個(gè)嘈雜的派對(duì)上,他們可能更愿意獨(dú)自待著或與少數(shù)親密朋友在一起。故選B。(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段"Theycanbeusedtodescribemanypeople."(他們可以用來形容很多人。)可知,這些描述是通用的,可以用于描述很多人。因此"generic"的意思是"普通的、通用的"。故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"Personalitiescanchangewithtime,scientistssay.Youcanbean'I'now,butyoumaybecomean'E'whenyougetolder."(科學(xué)家稱,人的性格會(huì)隨著時(shí)間而改變。你現(xiàn)在可以是一個(gè)"I",但當(dāng)你長大了,你可能會(huì)成為一個(gè)"E"。)可知,人的性格會(huì)隨時(shí)間改變,因此再次測(cè)試時(shí)結(jié)果可能不同。故選B。(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段"Manypeoplearecrazyaboutitsothattheytakeapersonalitytest(性格測(cè)試)namedMBTItesttofindouttheanswer."(許多人為此瘋狂,以至于他們參加了一項(xiàng)名為MBTI的人格測(cè)試來尋找答案。)和通讀全文,本文既介紹了MBTI測(cè)試的流行和用途,也指出了其存在的問題,如結(jié)果不穩(wěn)定、描述過于通用等,因此"MBTI:PopularbutnotPerfect"最能概括全文內(nèi)容。故選C。Youaretheonlychildinyourfamily.Yourparents,grandparentsandrelativesallloveyou.(31)CHowwouldthingsbedifferent?Youcouldplaywithhimorher.Youcouldtalkaboutlotsofthingsandtellyoursecretstothem.(32)EButtherecouldbehardtimestoo.Youmayfight.Youmaypulleachother'shair.Youmaycompeteforyourparents'attention,food,thebathroomandevenTV!Lifewithasisterorabrothermaybecolorful!(33)AUSpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)KevinLemansaysthebirthorderhelpsshapechildren'spersonalities(性格).AccordingtoLeman,parentsareusuallynervousandstrictwiththeirfirstchild.Theysethighgoalsforthem.(34)BTheyarealsooftenconfident(自信的)people.Butforlate﹣bornkids,parentsareusuallymorerelaxed.(35)DTheyoftenaremorecreative.Theyalsotrytobefunny,sotheycangetattentionfromtheirparents.A.Eventhebirthordercanmakeadifference.B.Sotheeldestchildinafamilywantstobeperfectandsuccessful.C.Butwhatifyouhadasisterorabrother?D.Sotheyoungerchildrenhavefewerrules.E.Youmay

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