2025年英語托?？荚囋囶}及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodescribeahistoricaleventB.TopersuadereaderstoadoptanewtechnologyC.ToinformreadersaboutascientificdiscoveryD.Toentertainreaderswithastory答案：C2.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofaneffectivethesisstatement?A.ItisvagueandbroadB.ItisaquestionC.ItisaclearandconcisestatementofthemainideaD.Itisalonganddetailedparagraph答案：C3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.ThemouseC.ThecatD.Mouse答案：C4.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"?A.15thofMay,2023B.May15th,2023C.15May2023D.2023May15th答案：B5.Whichofthefollowingisacoordinatingconjunction?A.BecauseB.SoC.AndD.Although答案：C6.Whatisthepassivevoiceofthesentence"Theteamwonthegame"?A.ThegamewaswonbytheteamB.TheteamhaswonthegameC.ThegamehasbeenwonbytheteamD.Theteamwillwinthegame答案：A7.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Child答案：A8.Whichofthefollowingisacompoundsentence?A.Shelovestoreadbooks.B.Shelovestoreadbooks,andhelovestoplaygames.C.Shelovestoread.D.Shereadsbooks.答案：B9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethenumber1,000,000?A.OnemillionB.1,000,000C.OnemillonD.1,000,000th答案：A10.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor"brevity"?A.LengthinessB.ConcisenessC.ComplexityD.Detail答案：B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatarethecomponentsofawell-structuredparagraph?A.TopicsentenceB.SupportingsentencesC.ConcludingsentenceD.Introduction答案：A,B,C2.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesoftransitionalwords?A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Because答案：A,B,C,D3.Whatarethemaintypesofessays?A.NarrativeB.DescriptiveC.ExpositoryD.Persuasive答案：A,B,C,D4.Whichofthefollowingaregrammaticalerrors?A.Meandhimwenttothestore.B.Sheisthemostintelligentofusall.C.Thebookishers.D.Theyisgoingtothepark.答案：A,D5.Whatarethepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb答案：A,B,C,D6.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.To答案：A,B,C,D7.Whatarethetensesoftheverb"togo"?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.Presentperfect答案：A,B,C,D8.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofirregularverbs?A.GoB.EatC.RunD.Sing答案：A,C9.Whatarethecomponentsofathesisstatement?A.MainideaB.SupportingpointsC.ArgumentD.Evidence答案：A,C10.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofliterarydevices?A.MetaphorB.SimileC.AlliterationD.Onomatopoeia答案：A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Awell-structuredparagraphshouldhaveatopicsentence,supportingsentences,andaconcludingsentence.答案：正確2.Theword"brevity"meansthequalityofbeingconcise.答案：正確3.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoindependentclauses.答案：正確4.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.答案：錯(cuò)誤5.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."答案：錯(cuò)誤6.Awell-writtenessayshouldhaveaclearthesisstatement.答案：正確7.Theword"transitional"meanssomethingthathelpstoconnectideas.答案：正確8.Thepartsofspeechincludenouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbs,andprepositions.答案：正確9.Theverb"togo"isanirregularverb.答案：錯(cuò)誤10.Athesisstatementshouldbeaclearandconcisestatementofthemainidea.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenatopicsentenceandasupportingsentenceinaparagraph?答案：Atopicsentenceisasentencethatstatesthemainideaofaparagraph.Supportingsentencesprovideevidence,examples,orexplanationstosupportthetopicsentence.Thetopicsentenceisusuallythefirstsentenceintheparagraph,whilesupportingsentencesfollowittoelaborateonthemainidea.2.Whatarethethreemaintypesofessays?答案：Thethreemaintypesofessaysarenarrativeessays,descriptiveessays,andexpositoryessays.Narrativeessaystellastory,descriptiveessaysdescribeaperson,place,thing,orevent,andexpositoryessaysexplainorinformthereaderaboutatopic.3.Whatarethefourmaintensesoftheverb"togo"?答案：Thefourmaintensesoftheverb"togo"arethepresenttense("go"),thepasttense("went"),thefuturetense("willgo"),andthepresentperfecttense("havegone").4.Whatisthepurposeofathesisstatementinanessay?答案：Thepurposeofathesisstatementinanessayistoclearlyandconciselystatethemainideaorargumentoftheessay.Itguidesthereaderandsetsthedirectionfortherestoftheessay,ensuringthatallthesupportingpointsandargumentsarefocusedonthemainidea.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceoftransitionalwordsinwriting.答案：Transitionalwordsareimportantinwritingbecausetheyhelptoconnectideasandsentences,makingthewritingflowmoresmoothlyandlogically.Theyguidethereaderfromoneideatothenext,improvingcoherenceandclarity.Transitionalwordscanshowaddition,contrast,causeandeffect,andotherrelationshipsbetweenideas,makingthewritingmoreorganizedandeasiertofollow.2.Explainhowtowriteawell-structuredparagraph.答案：Towriteawell-structuredparagraph,startwithacleartopicsentencethatstatesthemainideaoftheparagraph.Followthetopicsentencewithsupportingsentencesthatprovideevidence,examples,orexplanationstosupportthemainidea.Eachsupportingsentenceshouldlogicallyconnecttothetopicsentenceandtoeachother.Endtheparagraphwithaconcludingsentencethatsummarizesthemainideaorprovidesafinalthought.Thisstructurehelpstoensurethattheparagraphisfocused,coherent,andeasytounderstand.3.Discussthedifferencesbetweenactiveandpassivevoice.答案：Theactivevoiceandpassivevoicearetwowaysofconstructingsentences.Intheactivevoice,thesubjectperformstheactionoftheverb,whileinthepassivevoice,thesubjectreceivestheactionoftheverb.Forexample,"Thecatchasedthemouse"isintheactivevoice,while"Themousewaschasedbythecat"isinthepassivevoice.Theactivevoiceisgenerallymoredirectandconcise,whilethepassivevoicecanbeusedtoemphasizetheobjectortoavoidnamingthesubject