第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2026年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)熱搜題速遞之選詞填空（2025年10月）一．選詞填空（共20小題）1．（2025?杭州模擬）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。intotogetherlandscapefantastictasteIwhobreathskatetwoOurfamilyhadatriptoHeilongjiang.OurfirststopwasthefrozenSonghuaRiverinHarbin.The（1）therewasgreat.Andwetriedcarspulling，snowrings，（2），andmanyotheractivities.Daddidn'twanttoswiminthelake.Haha，whosaidhewasnotafraidofthecoldwater？Thatnight，wewenttowatchtheopeningceremonyofthe9thAsianWinterGames!Brightlights，beautifulfireworks，andcoolperformancessurprised（3）somuch.Nomatter（4）thepeopletherewere，theysmiledandwaved.Theywereveryfriendly.Ifelthappytoseeeveryoneget（5）.Itwasamagicalnightfulloffriendshipandfun!Onthe（6）day，wevisitedtheHarbinIceandSnowWorld.Thehugeicesculptures（冰雕）andcastlestheretookmy（7）away.ThenIsawsomego﹣carts（賽車）ontheicetrack.MysistersandIwereinterestedinthematonce.Wejumped（8）thecartsandwewereinvitedtohavesomeexcitingraceswithotherchildren.Whenthesunwentdown，thelightsontheicesculptureslit（照亮）themupinbrightcolours.The（9）worldwaslikeadream!Inthefollowingdays，wewenttootherplaceslikeSiberianTigerParkandSnowTown.Andofcourse，we（10）manykindsoflocalfoods.Mymouthstillwatersfortieguodunandguobaorou!Inshort，oneweekwasnotenoughforustofullyexperienceallthehighlights.Iwishwecangobackagainsomeday!2．（2025秋?上蔡縣月考）閱讀短文；從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。duringsurprisegrowcampsceneryhappystandwithholidayweThewholeschoolwastalkingaboutthewinter（1）.AndeveryonewaslookingforwardtoitexceptmebecauseIwouldmissmyparents.Butitwasthewaywe（2）up.Whenwearrivedatthecamp，wefoundthe（3）ofthevillagewassobeautiful.Whata（4）!ItisavillageinthenorthofChina.Itisfamousforitssnowyweather.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplespendtheir（5）here.Itwasverycoldthatday.Thelakewascoveredwiththickice.Ourcoachasked（6）toskateonthelake.Butwemustpaymuchattentiontothat.Wewereallexcitedalthoughitwasalittledangerous.Welaughedandshouted（7）alltheway.Suddenly，Ihitsomeoneinfrontofmeandwefelldown.Luckily，wedidn'thurtbadly.Andwe（8）upquicklyandwenton.（9）thecamp，Ihadallkindsofexperiencesandchallenges.IthoughtIwasmuchbraverthanbefore.EverymomentImissedmyparents.You'llneverimaginehowmuchIwantedtosharemyhappinessandexcitement（10）them.3．（2025?杭州模擬）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。trainpayknowchancesetholdinheforwithTaikonautDengQingmingDengQingmingisataikonautwithagreatdream.（1）1998，hejoinedChina'sspaceteamasayoungpioneer.Fromtheveryfirstday，hemadeapromiseto（2）—toflyintospaceoneday.Toprepare（3）thatday，hestartedalongandhardjourneyof（4）withhisteammates.Theytrained，forexample，toliveinasmallspace，eatspecialspacefood，workunderstronglightsandgo（5）showers.They（6）thattheymustalwaysbeready，bothinmindandbody，forflyingandworkinginspace.Fornearly25years，Denghadno（7）toflyintospace.Buthedidnotgiveup.Hekepttrainingandalwaysbelievedinhisdream.Finally，hishardwork（8）off.OnNovember29，2022，DengflewintospaceontheShenzhou﹣15spaceship.Dengsucceededby（9）ontohisdreamandworkinghardforit.He（10）anexcellentexampletousall.Hisstoryteachesusthatourdreamswillonedaycometrueaslongaswekeepgoing.4．（2025?杭州模擬）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫。每個(gè)單詞限用一次。andvacationcountrysidesomethingfantastichenboredseewithrealSomestudentsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacation.Everyonehadagreattime.MarywenttoGuizhouwithherfamily.They（1）HuangguoshuWaterfall.Itwas（2）andtheytookquiteafewphotos.Bendidn'tdo（3）special.Mostofthetimehejuststayedathometoreadandrelax.AlicewenttoSanya（4）hersisterandtheydidsomethingfunthere.Itwasherfirsttimethere，soeverythingwas（5）interesting.Sheboughtsomegiftsforherparents（6）herself.Timwenttohisuncle'sfarminthe（7）withhisfamily.Theyfedsome（8）andafterdinnertheywalkedaroundthefarm.Itwasenjoyable，sohedidn'tfeel（9）.Itseemsthateverystudenthadagreatsummer（10）.5．（2025?南京模擬）happy，be，add，way，several，hang，when，joy，clean，importantHomeismorethanjustabuilding.Itshouldbeawarmandcomfortableplaceforeveryone.Asstudents，thereare（1）thingsyoucandotomakeyourhomemoreinviting.First，keepingthehousecleanisimportant.Youcanstartby（2）upyourbedroom.Putyourtoysandbooksinorder，andmakeyourbedeverymorning.Sweepingthefloorandsettingthetablearealsoeasy（3）tohelp.Acleanhome（4）alwaysnicetolivein.Second，（5）somesmallthingstoyourhomecanmakeabigdifference.Youcandrawpicturesand（6）themonthewalls.Ormakeaphotocollage（拼貼畫(huà)）withyourfamilyphotos.Theselittlethingscanmakeyourhomefeellikeyourownplace.Most（7），createalovingfamilyatmosphere（氛圍）.Spendtimewithyourparents.Sharestoriesaboutyourschooldayatdinner.Listentoyourparents'day﹣to﹣dayexperiences，andmakeacupoftea（8）they'retired.Whensomeoneinthefamilyis（9），givethemahug（擁抱）orakindword.Makinghomeinvitingisn'tdifficult.Withalittleeffort（努力）fromeveryone，yourhomewillbeaplacefullofloveand（10）.6．（2025?杭州模擬）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。painthelpmedicinegoodafterclearyouideaengineerbeDifferentstudentshavedifferentdreams.Somewanttobepilots，andsomewanttobe（1）.Butwhatifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？Here（2）somewaystohelpyoutofindtheanswer.First，thinkaboutyourhobbies.This（3）youknowwhatkindofjobcanmakeyouhappy.Ifyoudon'tknowyourself（4），youcandiscusstheproblemwithyourparents.Theymayknowyoubetterthanyoudo.Theycangiveyousome（5）.Next，ask（6），"Whatismyideal（理想的）lifelike？"Theanswertothisquestioncanhelpyourulesomejobsout（排除）.Youwill（7）knowwhatkindofjobyoudislikeandwhatuniversityyoushouldgoto.（8）youhaveyourowndream，it'stimetomakeaplan.Ifyoudreamofbeingadoctor，studying（9）atauniversitymustbeinyourplan.Ifyouwanttobeanexcellentartist，youmayneedtopractice（10）everyday.7．time，like，busy，store，morning，nice，party，birthday，English，interestingHello，mynameisFanXiang．Kateismy（1）name．I'mthirteen．My（2）isonMay25th．Todayismybirthday．Inthe（3），myparentstakemetoaclothes（4）andbuymeayellowskirt．I（5）itverymuch．Intheafternoon，wetakeatrip．It'svery（6）andrelaxing．Intheevening，wehavea（7）athome．MyfriendsGina，EricandJennycometomyparty．Theygive（給）meabirthdaycard．It'svery（8）．Myparentsarevery（9），buttheyareveryhappy．Ihaveagood（10）today．8．（2026?武鳴區(qū)校級(jí)模擬）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞能用一次。soldiervictorywonderduringtwofinallyproduceamazingrealisenearlyTheBaihetanhydropower（水力發(fā)電）stationisontheborderofYunnanandSichuanprovinces.Itisthe（1）largesthydropowerstationinChina，justaftertheThreeGorgesDam.Itisaman﹣made（2）.Asearlyasthe1950s，ZhangChong，theformervicechairmanoftheCPPCC（人民政協(xié)），hadtheideabuildingtheBaihetanhydropowerstation.HewasborninLuxicountyofYunnanprovincein1901.（3）theWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression，heledhis（4）tofightagainsttheJapaneseinvaders（侵略者）.Afterthe（5）ofthewar，ZhangChongreturnedtoYunnan.HestartedtodoresearchalongtheJinshaRiver.He（6）thatbuildingahugehydropowerstationontheriverwasofgreatvalue.Inthefollowingtwentyyears，hecontinuedworkingontheresearchprogramme.Afteryearsofresearchanddiscussions，theChinesegovernment（7）agreedtobuildtheBaihetanstationin2002.It'ssuchahugeprojectthat（8）8millionmetrictonsofconcrete（混凝土）wasusedtofinishthedam.Ifyouseeityourself，youwillseehow（9）theprojectis.Itisnotonlyusedforfloodprevention（防洪）.Nowthestationcan（10）muchelectricityeveryyear.9．（2025?杭州模擬）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空。agoodsenseofhumour；generous；inneed；judge；alwaysDanielandAmyaretalkingaboutwhatqualitiesareimportantingoodfriends.Danielthinksbeing（1）isimportant.Helikesmakingfriendswithpeoplewhoarewillingtosharethingswithothers.Healsosaysthatgoodfriendsmaynotmeeteachotheroften，buttheyaresurethatthey（2）remembereachother.Amythinksgoodfriendsshouldhave（3）.Whenyouaresad，heorshecantellfunnyjokesandmakeyoulaugh.Ithinkweshouldnever（4）apersonjustbyhisorherlooksorclothes.Dorememberafriend（5）isafriendindeed.10．（2025?杭州模擬）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，方框中有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。memoryinterestmissincreasecarefulunderstandinsteadperfectlearnuntileasymakeManystudentsthinklearningEnglishisdifficult.Infact，ifyouknowsomemethods，itwillbecomemuch（1）.Whenlearningnewvocabulary，don'tjustrememberalistofwords.（2），trytouseeachnewwordby（3）fivesentences.Thenusethenewwordsasoftenasyoucanonthefirstdayyoulearnthem，youwill（4）thewordsmuchlongerthisway.Practicingpronunciation，youknow，isdifficult—usethe"th"asanexample.Choosewordsthatbeginwith"th"andrepeatthemoverandoveragain（5）youarecomfortablewiththem.Let'stryThis，that，those，these，think，thought，through，thin，thick，then...Read，readinEnglish，ofcourseReadingisoneofthebestways（6）yourvocabularyandimproveyourgrammar.Besuretochoosetopicsorbooksyouare（7）in.WhensomeoneisspeakingEnglish，listen（8）forthemainpoint.Ifyouhearawordyoudon'tunderstand，ignore（忽視）itandgoonlistening.Ifyoustopandthinkabouttheword，you（9）everythingelsethepersonissaying.Alwaysremember，"Practicemakes（10）."11．（2024秋?云巖區(qū)校級(jí)月考）閱讀下列短文，從框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入6個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A.thatB.ifC.itD.liveE.tallF.awayG.luckOnceapoormanhopedforgoodluckandfoundatreeinthewild.Hetook（1）homeandgrewmoretreesfromitsseeds（種子）.Thisreallymadehimarichman，sohenameditthemoneytree.Peoplethink（2）thetrunk（樹(shù)干）ofthemoneytreecanholdtreasureinit.Thefiveleavesstandformetal，wood，water，fireandearth—thefivethingsofbalance.That'swhyChinesepeoplelikethemoneytreebetterthanotherplants.NowwecanseemoreandmoremoneytreesinChina.Peoplebelieveitcanbringgood（3）intotheirlives.Peoplealsogivethetreetofriendsortonewneighbors.Thisplantcanbevery（4），upto15meters，butweusuallyseethemasdeskplantsofmaybea1.2﹣1.5metertree.Thetreeisveryeasytocareforandcan（5）formanyyears.Itgrowsbestintemperaturebetween18°Cand27°C．It'sbettertokeepthetree（6）fromcoldair.Don'tputitnearanoutsidedoor.12．（2025秋?南崗區(qū)校級(jí)月考）閱讀短文，用方框中所給詞填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理：（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞）daily，sound，fifth，good，practicing，suggestion，hardest，mine，choose，weeksIjoinedaschoolbandtwoweeksago.Myparentsencouragedmeto（1）theclarinet（豎笛）.Butmymusicdidn'tsoundbetterafterpractice.Clarinetisthe（2）thingIhavelearned.Oneday，Mrs.Taylor，thebanddirectoraskedifanyonekept（3）.Afewotherstudentsraisedtheirhands.Ialsoraised（4）.Mrs.Taylorsaid（5）practicewasveryimportant.Shetaughtussomenotesandsongs.Then，sheaskedifanyonehadquestions.IsaidIhadaquestion.Ihadpracticeditfortwo（6），butthemusicdidn'tsound（7）atall.Mrs.Tayloranswered，"Practiceeveryday，andIpromiseitwill（8）sweetsoon."IacceptedMrs.Taylor's（9）.Idecidednottogiveupandkeeppracticing.Surprisingly，inthe（10）week，itsoundsbetter."Practicemakesperfect"wasnotalie.13．（2025秋?川匯區(qū)校級(jí)月考）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。calligrapher，form，unpopular，express，create，paint，history，show，tour，cultureArtisanimportantpartofhuman（1）.Therearemany（2）ofart，suchas（3），music，danceandsoon.Eachformhasitsowncharacteristicsandfeatures.（4）isaspecialartinChina.Ithasalong（5）.Peopleusebrushesandinkto（6）beautifulcharacters.Itcan（7）people'sfeelingsandideas.Many（8）aroundtheworldloveChineseart.Theythinkitis（9）andfullofmeaning.Art（10）usthebeautyoflifeandbringsustogether.14．（2024秋?梁園區(qū)校級(jí)月考）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空一詞，每詞限用一次。EnglishtoyIthelovebebutittooofLook!Thisisaphoto（1）myfamily.There（2）fourpeopleinit.Themanismyfather.Heistallandheisan（3）teacher.He（4）reading.Those（那些）arehisbooks.（5）areonhisdesk.Thewomanismymotherandthegirlis（6）.Mymotherisateacher，（7）.Theboyismybrother.Heisastudent.Helikeshis（8）.Wearein（9）sameschool，butindifferentgrades.Mymumiskindtous，（10）mydadisdifferent.Heisstrict（嚴(yán)格的）withus.Ilovemyfamily.15．（2025秋?臥龍區(qū)校級(jí)月考）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。classmateshedifferentplaybutgradeneedreallybemakeHey，there!NancyGreen（1）myname.IamfromtheUK，（2）IstudyinChinanow.I'mastudentfromXingzhiMiddleSchool.Therearesix（3）inmyschool.I'minClassOne，GradeSeven.Theteachersherearekindandthe（4）areverynice.Ilike（5）friendswiththem.Peterisoneofmyfriends.Heis13yearsold.Wehave（6）hobbies.Helovesmusicand（7）theguitarverywell.Ilikesports.Andfootballismyfavourite.Cathyismyfriend，too.Sheisquietbutfriendly.（8）favouritefoodisGongbaochicken.Weoftenhavelunchatschool.We（9）enjoythetimewitheachother.Weall（10）friends.Whoareyourfriends？16．（2024秋?佛山校級(jí)月考）請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。horse，friendly，farmer，I，animal，sorry，look，work，clever，to，bad，eatMr.SmithlivesinAmerica.Heisaverykind（1）.Hehasabigfarm.Hehasmany（2）suchasdogs，catsandchickens.Hehasahorseandit（3）forhimeveryday.Mr.Smithlovesitalot.Onemorning，PetercomestoMr.Smith'shome.Hewouldliketoborrow（借）the（4）todosomefarmwork.Heislazyandhedoesn'toftenworkhard.Heis（5）toanimalsandhegivesjustalittlefoodtohisanimals.Mr.Smithsays，"I'm（6）.Myhorseisunhealthytoday."Mr.Smithtakeshim（7）thehorseandsays，"Lookat（8）horse!"The（9）horseislying（躺）onthegrassandclosingtheeyes，andit（10）veryweakandcan'tevenstandup.Intheend，Petercan'tborrowitandhegoesbacktohishome.17．（2025秋?哈爾濱校級(jí)月考）A．feetB．minutesC．firstD．onlyE.workersOnApril19，Beijingheldaspecialhalfmarathon（半程馬拉松）.About12，000runnerstookpart（參加）.And21human﹣likerobotsjoinedintoo!Itwasthefirsttimethatrobotshadtrieda21﹣kilometerrun.Finally，sixrobotscompletedit.Itwasthe（1）timethatrobotshadtrieda21﹣kilometerlongrun.Finally，sixrobotscompleted（完成）it.Therobotshavedifferentshapesandsizes.Tiangongwas180cmtall，whileLittleGiantwas（2）75cmtall.Theyhadtorunontwo（3），justlikehumans（人類）!Eachrobothad（4）tohelp.Theycarried（攜帶）devices（設(shè)備）tocontrol（控制）therobots.Intheend，Tiangongwon（贏）.Itfinishedtheracein2hours，40（5）and42seconds（秒）.That'sslowerthanhumans.Theracehelpedscientists（科學(xué)家）learnhowtomakebetterrobots.Itwasafundayforbothpeopleandrobots!18．（2025秋?南寧校級(jí)月考）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。safeeathomesthankfriendsluckycelebrationonechangedasThanksgivingDayisaspecialdayoftheyearinNorthAmerica.People（1）Godforthegoodthingsthathavehappenedduringtheyearandforthegoodharvest（收成）theyhavehad.The（2）Thanksgivingservice（儀式）inNorthAmericatookplaceonDecember4th，1619when38EnglishpeoplearrivedinAmericatomaketheir（3）inthenewcountry.Theyheldthisservicetocelebratetheir（4）journeys.Thenextyear，manymoreEnglishpeoplearrived.Theyhadabadwinter，but（5），theharvestwasgood.Theydecidedtocelebrateitwithabigmealofthenewfood.They（6）attablesoutsidetheirhousesandplayedgamestogether.Thefestivallasted（持續(xù)）threedays.AThanksgivingDay（7）washeldeveryyearforalongtime，butnotalwaysonthesamedayoftheyear.Then，in1789，President（總統(tǒng)）GeorgeWashingtonnamedNovember26th（8）theDayofThanksgiving.In1863，PresidentAbrahamLincoln（9）thedate，andsaidthatthelastThursdayinNovembershouldbeThanksgivingDay.Nowadays，NorthAmericansaroundtheworldgettogetherwiththeirfamilyand（10）onthisdaytoeatgoodfoodandhaveahappytime.19．（2024秋?東西湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句意和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有兩個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)是多余的。）brain/ability/repeated/secret/favorite/carriedout/lookedupThegiraffeisknownasthetallestanimalintheworld.Ithasasmall（1）.Butaccordingtoanewstudy，giraffesmayhaveaspecial（2）tousemathstomakepredictions.ScientistsatBarcelonaZooinSpain（3）thestudyamongfourgiraffes.Theyfirstshowedtheanimalstwoboxesfilledwithcarrotsandcourgetti（西葫蘆）sticks.Next，theytookavegetablestickfromeachboxandheldbothsticksinclosedfists（拳頭），thenletthegiraffespickone.Thescientists（4）thetestandfoundthegiraffeschosetheonetakenfromtheboxwithmorecarrots17timesoutof20!Clearly，theanimalsknewhowtogettheir（5）foodthroughareasoning（推理）skill.20．（2024秋?武漢月考）仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)是多余的）is，are，friends，teachers，too，happy，playingbasketballGoodmorning，WangJun.Iwantyoutomeettwoofmy（1）.ThisisPaul.He's13.He'sanEnglishboy.HisChinesenameisLiFei.ThisisMary.Sheisnice.She'sEnglish（2）.PaulandMary（3）fromLondon.Paullikes（4）andhelikeswatchingNBA．MarylikesChina.ShelikesreadingbooksaboutChina.I'mvery（5）tointroducethemtoyou.Ithinkwecanbegoodfriends.

2026年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)熱搜題速遞之選詞填空（2025年10月）參考答案與試題解析一．選詞填空（共20小題）1．（2025?杭州模擬）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。intotogetherlandscapefantastictasteIwhobreathskatetwoOurfamilyhadatriptoHeilongjiang.OurfirststopwasthefrozenSonghuaRiverinHarbin.The（1）landscapetherewasgreat.Andwetriedcarspulling，snowrings，（2）skating，andmanyotheractivities.Daddidn'twanttoswiminthelake.Haha，whosaidhewasnotafraidofthecoldwater？Thatnight，wewenttowatchtheopeningceremonyofthe9thAsianWinterGames!Brightlights，beautifulfireworks，andcoolperformancessurprised（3）mesomuch.Nomatter（4）whothepeopletherewere，theysmiledandwaved.Theywereveryfriendly.Ifelthappytoseeeveryoneget（5）together.Itwasamagicalnightfulloffriendshipandfun!Onthe（6）secondday，wevisitedtheHarbinIceandSnowWorld.Thehugeicesculptures（冰雕）andcastlestheretookmy（7）breathaway.ThenIsawsomego﹣carts（賽車）ontheicetrack.MysistersandIwereinterestedinthematonce.Wejumped（8）intothecartsandwewereinvitedtohavesomeexcitingraceswithotherchildren.Whenthesunwentdown，thelightsontheicesculptureslit（照亮）themupinbrightcolours.The（9）fantasticworldwaslikeadream!Inthefollowingdays，wewenttootherplaceslikeSiberianTigerParkandSnowTown.Andofcourse，we（10）tastedmanykindsoflocalfoods.Mymouthstillwatersfortieguodunandguobaorou!Inshort，oneweekwasnotenoughforustofullyexperienceallthehighlights.Iwishwecangobackagainsomeday!【考點(diǎn)】旅游；記敘文．【答案】（1）landscape（2）skating（3）me（4）who（5）together（6）second（7）breath（8）into（9）fantastic（10）tasted【分析】本文主要介紹作者一家的黑龍江之旅，講述了在哈爾濱的冬季活動(dòng)、亞冬會(huì)開(kāi)幕式、冰雪大世界游覽及品嘗當(dāng)?shù)孛朗车慕?jīng)歷，表達(dá)了希望再去的愿望。【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：那里的景色非常棒。根據(jù)"OurfirststopwasthefrozenSonghuaRiverinHarbin"（我們的第一站是哈爾濱結(jié)冰的松花江）及備選詞匯可知，此處指松花江的自然景色，landscape"景色"，符合語(yǔ)境。故填landscape。（2）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我們嘗試了拉車、雪圈、滑冰以及許多其他活動(dòng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及備選詞匯可知，此處指冬季常見(jiàn)的滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)，skate"滑冰"，需用動(dòng)名詞skating與前文并列。故填skating。（3）考查代詞。句意：明亮的燈光、美麗的煙花和精彩的表演讓我非常驚訝。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞"surprised"后需接賓格代詞及備選詞匯可知，此處指表演讓我驚訝，I"我"，人稱代詞主格，其賓格形式為me。故填me。（4）考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：不管那里的人是誰(shuí)，他們都微笑著揮手。根據(jù)"nomatter"后需搭配疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句及備選詞匯可知，此處指"無(wú)論誰(shuí)"，who"誰(shuí)"，構(gòu)成"nomatterwho"的固定搭配。故填who。（5）考查副詞。句意：看到大家聚在一起，我感到很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及備選詞匯可知，此處指人們友好地相聚，together"一起"，gettogether"聚在一起"，固定短語(yǔ)。故填together。（6）考查數(shù)詞。句意：在第二天，我們參觀了哈爾濱冰雪大世界。根據(jù)"Ourfirststop"體現(xiàn)的行程順序及備選詞匯可知，此處指旅行的第二天，two的序數(shù)詞是second"第二"。故填second。（7）考查名詞。句意：那里巨大的冰雕和冰城堡讓我驚嘆不已。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及備選詞匯可知，此處考查固定短語(yǔ)takeone'sbreathaway"令人驚嘆"。故填breath。（8）考查介詞。句意：我們跳進(jìn)賽車?yán)铮€受邀和其他孩子進(jìn)行了幾場(chǎng)刺激的比賽。根據(jù)"jumped"與"thecarts"的動(dòng)作關(guān)系及備選詞匯可知，此處指進(jìn)入賽車內(nèi)部，into"到……里面"，jumpinto"跳進(jìn)"。故填into。（9）考查形容詞。句意：這個(gè)奇妙的世界就像一場(chǎng)夢(mèng)！根據(jù)"Whenthesunwentdown，thelightsontheicesculptureslit（照亮）themupinbrightcolours."（當(dāng)太陽(yáng)下山時(shí)，冰雕上的燈光照亮了它們明亮的色彩。）及備選詞匯可知，此處指燈光照亮后冰雕世界的奇妙，fantastic"奇妙的"，符合語(yǔ)境。故填fantastic。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)然，我們還品嘗了各種各樣的當(dāng)?shù)孛朗?。根?jù)"…manykindsoflocalfoods"（各種各樣的當(dāng)?shù)孛朗常┘皞溥x詞匯可知，此處指品嘗美食，taste"品嘗"，本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，taste的過(guò)去式為tasted。故填tasted?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類題，關(guān)鍵在于理解，即理解句子的邏輯關(guān)系，選擇合適的短語(yǔ)或詞語(yǔ)。2．（2025秋?上蔡縣月考）閱讀短文；從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。duringsurprisegrowcampsceneryhappystandwithholidayweThewholeschoolwastalkingaboutthewinter（1）camp.AndeveryonewaslookingforwardtoitexceptmebecauseIwouldmissmyparents.Butitwasthewaywe（2）grewup.Whenwearrivedatthecamp，wefoundthe（3）sceneryofthevillagewassobeautiful.Whata（4）surprise!ItisavillageinthenorthofChina.Itisfamousforitssnowyweather.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplespendtheir（5）holidayshere.Itwasverycoldthatday.Thelakewascoveredwiththickice.Ourcoachasked（6）ustoskateonthelake.Butwemustpaymuchattentiontothat.Wewereallexcitedalthoughitwasalittledangerous.Welaughedandshouted（7）happilyalltheway.Suddenly，Ihitsomeoneinfrontofmeandwefelldown.Luckily，wedidn'thurtbadly.Andwe（8）stoodupquicklyandwenton.（9）Duringthecamp，Ihadallkindsofexperiencesandchallenges.IthoughtIwasmuchbraverthanbefore.EverymomentImissedmyparents.You'llneverimaginehowmuchIwantedtosharemyhappinessandexcitement（10）withthem.【考點(diǎn)】日常生活；記敘文．【答案】（1）camp（2）grew（3）scenery（4）surprise（5）holidays（6）us（7）happily（8）stood（9）During（10）with【分析】本文講述作者參加冬令營(yíng)的經(jīng)歷。【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：我們整個(gè)學(xué)校都在談?wù)摱顮I(yíng)。根據(jù)Whenwearrivedatthecamp（當(dāng)我們到達(dá)營(yíng)地時(shí)）可知，學(xué)校談?wù)摰氖嵌顮I(yíng)，camp符合語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合上下文可知，此處是特指作者參加的這一次冬令營(yíng)，所以用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填camp。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：但這是我們成長(zhǎng)的必經(jīng)之路。根據(jù)Iwouldmissmyparents（我會(huì)想念父母）可知，去參加冬令營(yíng)會(huì)想念父母，但培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立是成長(zhǎng)的必經(jīng)之路，growup成長(zhǎng)，由was可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，grow的過(guò)去式是grew。（3）考查名詞。句意：到達(dá)營(yíng)地時(shí)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)村莊的風(fēng)景太美了。根據(jù)the...ofthevillagewassobeautiful（村莊的太美了）以及備選詞匯可知，村莊的風(fēng)景太美，scenery"風(fēng)景"符合語(yǔ)境。故填scenery。（4）考查名詞。句意：多么驚喜啊！根據(jù)wefoundthesceneryofthevillagewassobeautiful（我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)村莊的風(fēng)景太美了）可知，這給我們帶來(lái)驚喜，surprise"驚喜"符合語(yǔ)境，a后用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填surprise。（5）考查名詞。句意：每年有數(shù)百萬(wàn)人在這里度假。根據(jù)Everyyearmillionsofpeoplespendtheir...there.（每年有數(shù)百萬(wàn)人來(lái)這里度過(guò)他們的）可知，人們來(lái)這里度假，holiday"假期"符合語(yǔ)境，由于是指"他們的"假期，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填holidays。（6）考查代詞。句意：我們的教練要求我們?cè)诤匣８鶕?jù)Ourcoachasked...toskateonthelake.（我們的教練要求在湖上滑冰。）以及備選詞匯we可知，教練要求我們?cè)诤匣?，作賓語(yǔ)用we的賓格形式。故填us。（7）考查副詞。句意：我們一路開(kāi)心地笑著喊著。根據(jù)Welaughedandshouted...（我們笑著喊著）以及備選詞匯happy可知，我們開(kāi)心地笑著喊著，修飾動(dòng)詞用happy的副詞形式。故填happily。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們迅速站起來(lái)，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。根據(jù)wefelldown（我們摔倒了）可知，我們迅速站起來(lái)，standup站起來(lái)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，stand的過(guò)去式是stood。故填stood。（9）考查介詞。句意：冬令營(yíng)期間，我體驗(yàn)了各種各樣的經(jīng)歷和挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)...thecamp（冬令營(yíng)）以及備選詞匯可知，此處表示"冬令營(yíng)期間"，during符合語(yǔ)境，句首單詞首字母大寫(xiě)。故填During。（10）考查介詞。句意：你永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法想象我多么想和他們分享我的快樂(lè)和興奮。sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物，固定搭配。故填with。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類題，關(guān)鍵在于理解，即理解句子的邏輯關(guān)系，選擇合適的短語(yǔ)或詞語(yǔ)。3．（2025?杭州模擬）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。trainpayknowchancesetholdinheforwithTaikonautDengQingmingDengQingmingisataikonautwithagreatdream.（1）In1998，hejoinedChina'sspaceteamasayoungpioneer.Fromtheveryfirstday，hemadeapromiseto（2）himself—toflyintospaceoneday.Toprepare（3）forthatday，hestartedalongandhardjourneyof（4）trainingwithhisteammates.Theytrained，forexample，toliveinasmallspace，eatspecialspacefood，workunderstronglightsandgo（5）withoutshowers.They（6）knewthattheymustalwaysbeready，bothinmindandbody，forflyingandworkinginspace.Fornearly25years，Denghadno（7）chancetoflyintospace.Buthedidnotgiveup.Hekepttrainingandalwaysbelievedinhisdream.Finally，hishardwork（8）paidoff.OnNovember29，2022，DengflewintospaceontheShenzhou﹣15spaceship.Dengsucceededby（9）holdingontohisdreamandworkinghardforit.He（10）setsanexcellentexampletousall.Hisstoryteachesusthatourdreamswillonedaycometrueaslongaswekeepgoi