學科教師輔導教案學員編號：年級：初一課時數(shù)：3學員姓名：輔導科目：英語學科教師：課程主題：初一月考復習授課時間：學習目標1.掌握課本的語法和詞匯2.掌握首字母解題技巧教學內(nèi)容建議5min一、單項選擇1.Jackdoesn’twork________Tom.A.assogood B.sogoodas C.sohardas D.soharderas...as/so...As用形副原級，需要一個副詞來修飾動詞work，所以選C2.I’llreturntheumbrellatoyouifI_________nextweek.A.e B.wille C.came D.haveebackIf引導的條件狀語從句，主將從現(xiàn)，所以選A3.______________totheUnitedStates?No,never.A.Haveyoubeen B.Didyougo C.Haveyougone D.Willyougo你去過北京嗎？所以選A，havebeento去了回來了，havegoneto，去了還沒回來4.You______feedthegoldenfish,Ihavealreadyfedthem.A.needto B.don’tneedto C.need D.needn’tto實意動詞：肯：needtodosth.否：don’tneedtodosth.情態(tài)動詞：肯：needdosth.否：needn’tdosth.后面說已經(jīng)喂過金魚了，所以不用再喂了，選B5.Ididn’tliketoeatspicyfood.______________.A.NeitherdoI B.NeitherdidI C.SodoI D.SodidI肯定用so，否定用neither，前后的時態(tài)要一致，所以選B6.Mysisterisn’tinterestedinplayingtennis.A.SodoI B.SoamI C.NeitherdoI D.NeitheramI前后時態(tài)和動詞類型要保持一致，所以選D7.You____goandhelphimwiththeexercises.A.don’tneed B.notneed C.needn’tto D.needn’t實意動詞：肯：needtodosth.否：don’tneedtodosth.情態(tài)動詞：肯：needdosth.否：needn’tdosth.不需要去幫助他，所以選D8.Canyou_______,Dad?A.buyanicecreamme B.buymeforanicecreamC.buymeanicecream D.buyanicecreamtomesth.=buysth.=buysth.forsb.所以選C9.Idon’twanttokeepbadbabits______.A.anylonger B.nolonger C.notanylonger D.notnolongerylonger=nolonger不再,所以選A10.She_____toGaoyouRestaurant.A.prefertogo B.prefergoing C.prefergoes D.preferstogotodosth.更喜歡做，主語是第三人稱，所以謂語動詞要用單數(shù)，所以選D11.MyfavouriteTshirt_____meabout100yuan.A.uses B.costs C.spends D.PaysSpendon和payfor的主語是人，cost的主語是物，所以選B12.Heusedto_____uplate.Butnowheisusedto_____upearly.A.get…get B.got…get C.get…getting D.get…gotuesdtodosth.過去常常dtodosth.被用來做beusedtodoingsth.習慣做他過去常常起床很晚，但是他現(xiàn)在習慣早起。所以選C13.Ididn’thave_____tosay.SoIsaid_____.A.something,anything B.anything,somethingC.anything,nothing D.nothing,anything我沒有任何想說的，所以我什么都沒說，所以選C14.Theyhavejustcleanedthewindows,sotheroomlooks_______.A.morebrighter B.morebright C.lessbright D.muchbrighter他們剛剛清潔完窗戶，所以房間看起來更明亮了，選D，much修飾形容詞比較級15.Callataxi,________youwon’tbeabletocatchthetrain.A.and B.or C.because D.So叫一輛出租車，否則你將趕不上火車，or引導讓步狀語從句二、用所給詞的正確形式填空1.Let’senjoy______(we),boysandgirls.2.HaveyougotMichelle’s_______(invite)?3.Ifit___________(notrain)tomorrow,they_________(hold)asportsmeeting.4.Don’tyouthinkitveryuseful___(learn)Englishwell?5.ThetriptoDisneylandisreallyfullof_________.(excite)6.Shedidn'thavethe______________(strong)togoanyfurther.7.Let'smeetatthe___________oftheCityMuseumat9tomorrowmorning.(enter)8.Therearestillsome____________chickenwingsinthefridge.(freeze)9.Themanisused____________upat6:30everymorning.(get)10.Ourheadmastercongratulatedtheteamontheir________.(succeed)解析：enjoyoneself玩的開心，所以填ourselves這里需要填名詞invitationIf引導的條件狀語從句，主將從現(xiàn)，所以填don’train，willholdthinkit+形容詞+todosth.所以填tolearnBefullofsth.充滿所以需要填名詞excitement沒有力量，填名詞strengthAttheentranceof在的出口處frozenchickenwing冷凍的雞翅膀Beusedtodoingsth.習慣做所以填gettingCongratulatesb.onsth.為某事祝賀某人，所以填名詞success三、根據(jù)要求改寫句子1.Heusedtosmokealotwhenhewasyoung.（改為否定句）He______________tosmokealotwhenhewasyoung.2.HewatchedTVafterhefinishedhishomework.（保持同意）He______watchTV_____hefinishedhishomework.3.Weneedtomakesomechangestoourschool.(保持句意基本不變)It's________________________ustomakesomechangestoourschool.4.Idon'tthinkhe'sunderstoodme.(改為反意疑問句)Idon’tthinkhe'sunderstoodme,__________________________?5.Don'tfishhere.(保持句意基本不變)_____________isn't_____________here.6.MissLinhastosolvetheproblemtonight.(否定句)MissLin______________________tosolvetheproblemtonight.7.He'salreadywrittenalettertohispenfriend.(反意疑問句)He'salreadywrittenalettertohispenfriend,______________________?8.Thereislittlechocolatepowderleftinthisbottle.(改為反義疑問句)Thereislittlechocolatepowderleftinthisbottle,____________________________?9.Severaldaysago,Ireceivedaletterfrommyuncle.(保持句意基本不變)Severaldaysago,I____________________________myuncle.10.Mygrandpausedtoliveinasmallfishingvillage.(改為一般疑問句)________yourgrandpa________toliveinasmallvillage?1.didn’tuse2.didn’tuntil3.necessaryfor4.hashe5.fishingallowed6.won’thave7.hasn’the8.isthere9.headfrom10.Diduse建議10min下面的標志你都認識嗎？用英語怎么說呢？看誰說的又快又準！建議70min知識點一祈使句【知識梳理1】【知識梳理】祈使句：（1）概念：祈使句表示請求、命令、建議等等。謂語動詞一律用原形。句子中通常不用主語，句末用驚嘆號或者句號，朗讀用降調(diào)。（2）祈使句使用口訣：祈使句無主語,主語you常省去;動詞原形謂語當,句首加don't否定變;朗讀應當用降調(diào),句末常標感嘆號。（3）肯定結構:1.Do型(即:動詞原形(+賓語)+其它成分)。如:Pleasehaveaseathere.請這邊坐。有的祈使句在意思明確的情況下,動詞可省略。如:Thisway,please.=Gothisway,please.請這邊走。2.Be型(即:Be+表語(名詞或形容詞)+其它成分)。如:Beagoodboy!要做一個好孩子!3.Let型(即:Let+賓語+動詞原形+其它成分)。如:Letmehelpyou.讓我來幫你。否定結構:1.Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't構成。如:Don'tforgetme!不要忘記我!Don'tbelateforschool!上學不要遲到!2.Let型的否定式有兩種:“Don't+let+賓語+動詞原形+其它成分”和“Let+賓語+not+動詞原形+其它成分”。如:Don'tlethimgo./Lethimnotgo.別讓他走?！纠}精講】將下列漢語翻譯成英語。例1.請照看好您的包。_________________________________________________________________.例2.讓我們?nèi)W校吧!___________________________________________________________________!例3.親愛的,高興點兒!__________________________________________________________________!例4.不要把書放這兒。_________________________________________________________________.例5.不要讓貓進來。________________________________________________________________.1.Pleaselookafteryourbag2.Let'sgotoschool3.Beglad,dear4.Don'tputthebookhere5.Don'tletthecatein/Letthecatnotein知識點二so和neither【知識梳理】so和neither的簡短答語：so+動詞+主語neither/nor+動詞+主語（注意此處主謂倒裝）表示兩人的同樣一個情況時，只能表示一件事，即上、下句所使用的動詞、時態(tài)要一致。如前句為肯定句，則后句用so+動詞+主語，如前句為否定句，則后句用neither/nor+動詞+主語Youcanrideabike.SocanI.Thefirstoneisn’tgood,Neitheristhesecond.Hisuncleworksinafactory.Sodoeshisaunt.★注意：以上句型,前面部分與后面部分的主語都是不一致的;若一致,則表示強調(diào),不用倒裝,表示“確實如此”其句型為:肯定句.So+主語+動詞否定句.Nor/Neither+主語+動詞【課堂練習】（1）Shedoesn’tplaygamesonputer.________________________________.(他也一樣不玩)（2）Look,itisn’traininganymore.________________________________.(確實如此)（3）TheboyknowslittleEnglishand_________________________________.(我也一樣)（4）Theyworkhard.__________________________________.(確實如此)(5)Thereisagoodfilmonatthecinema._____________________________.(確實如此)1.Neitherdoeshe.2.Noritis3.sodoI4.SoIdo5.Sothereis知識點三現(xiàn)在完成時【知識梳理】現(xiàn)在完成時Kitty’scousin,LucyandSimon,haveetoGardenCitytovisittheLifamily.基蒂的堂妹露西和堂弟西蒙到花園城李先生家做客。本例使用了現(xiàn)在完成時。在這個句子中，現(xiàn)在完成時用于表示動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生（但并不追究動作發(fā)生的具體時間），并對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生一定的影響（即目前露西和西蒙已經(jīng)在GardenCity了）。I’velostmypassport.我把護照丟了。（其含義是：Ican’tfindmypassportnow.）2.Howlonghasshebeenateacher?她當老師多久了？Shehasbeenateachersince1997.Shehasbeenateacherforquiteafewyears.她從1997年開始做老師的。她當老師有好幾年了。上述兩個句子也使用了現(xiàn)在完成時，但與條目1相比，它們的含義是有區(qū)別的。本例中的現(xiàn)在完成時用于表示某個動作發(fā)生的起點在過去，這個動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并還有可能持續(xù)下去。這樣的句子通常會加上for或since引導的時間狀語。Hehasbeenateacherheresince1981.他自1981年起就在這兒教書。（可能還要繼續(xù)在這兒教很多年）Ihaven’tseenherforfouryears.我有四年沒見到她了。注意：如果句子中的謂語表示持續(xù)的動作含義，現(xiàn)在完成時結構中的動詞需使用持續(xù)性動詞，而不可使用短暫性動詞。我加入這個俱樂部已經(jīng)有三年了。正確：Ihavebeenintheclubforthreeyears.錯誤：Ihavejoinedtheclubforthreeyears.瞬間動詞和延續(xù)性動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換：leavebeaway,borrowkeep,buyhave,

begin/startbeon,

diebedead,

finishbeover,

joinbein+組織機構/beamemberof+組織機構,

getupbeup,

beebe

catchacoldhaveacold,

gotherebethere,

ebackbeback,

fallasleepbeasleep,

getto/arrive/reachbe(in),

puton→wear；gooutbeout，open(v.)beopen(adj.)3．sinceprep.從……以來；自從Ihaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.自去年以來，我未曾收到過他的信。比較for與sincesince只用于時間前，意指“從那時起到所指的時刻”。它常常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用。HehasbeenheresinceMonday.從星期一開始，他一直在這里。（從星期一到現(xiàn)在）Heleftschoolin1983.Ihaven’tseenhimthen.他1983年離開學校。從那以后我一直沒見過他。since也可以是時間連詞，后接一個表示時間點的時間狀語從句。Hehasworkedforuseversinceheleftschool.他離開學校以后就一直在為我們工作。IthasbeentwoyearssinceIlastsawTom.從我最后一次見到湯姆到現(xiàn)在，已經(jīng)有兩年了。相當于：IlastsawTomtwoyearsago.我最后一次見湯姆是在兩年前。Ihaven’tseenTomfortwoyears.我已經(jīng)有兩年沒見過湯姆了。for用來表示一段時間。如：forsixyears六年之久，fortwomonths有兩個月for+一段時間也可以與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，表示動作延續(xù)到說話的那一刻。Hehasworkedhereforayear.他在這里工作已經(jīng)有一年了。（一年前他開始在這里工作并仍在這里工作。）此時的“for+一段時間”也可以用“since+行動開始的那一刻”來代替。Hehasworkedheresincethistimelastyear.他從去年的那個時候起就在這里工作了。表示時間的for不能用于以all開頭的短語前。They’reworkedallnight.他們已經(jīng)干了整整一個晚上?？傊覀儜斢涀。籪or后接“時間段”，since后接“時間點”。2．①Weuseawatchfortellingthetime.我們用手表來報時。②Awatchisusedfortellingthetime.手表是用來報時的。我們把句子①的結構稱為“主動語態(tài)”，把句子②的結構稱為“被動語態(tài)”。主動語態(tài)句的主語是動作的執(zhí)行者，而被動語態(tài)句的主語是動作的承受者。被動語態(tài)的基本結構是“be+動詞的過去分詞”。beusedfor的結構表達“被用來”的意思，后接動詞的形式。Scissorsareusedforcuttingthings.剪刀用來裁剪東西。上述例子可以改寫為“beusedto+動詞原形”的結構。Scissorsareusedtocutthings.【例題精講】基礎題:I.按要求完成句子。1. Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek.(對劃線部分提問)____________________________________John____________toseehisgrandmother.2. Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改為否定句)He____________finishedhishomework____________.3. YouhaveneverbeentoShanghaibefore.(改為反意疑問句)

YouhaveneverbeentoShanghaibefore,________________________?4. Myfathercamebackthedaybeforeyesterday.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Myfatherhas________________________fortwodays.5. Myuncleboughtthenewcartwomonthsago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Myunclehas____________thenewcar____________twomonthsago.Keys:一、1.Howsoondidgo2.hasn’tyet3.haveyou4.beenback5.keptsince【鞏固練習】II.語法選擇1. —I’msorry,Cathy,I______yourradioforsuchalongtime.

—Nevermind.A.haveborrowed

B.havelent C.havekept

D.havereturned2. —Wherehaveyou______thesedays?—Ihave______toYangzhouwithmyfriends.A.been,gone

B.been,been

C.gone,been

D.gone,gone3. —Whereisyourfather?Wehaven’tseeneachotherinthepastfewweeks.—______.A.HehasbeentoAmerica B.HehasgonetoEngland C.HeisgoingtoAustralia D.Hewouldvisitmygrandparents4. Theyhave______sincethefactoryopened.A.lefttheschool

B.joinedtheteam C.beeworkers

D.workedhere5. Jim______theGreatWallmanytimes.A.wentto

B.goesto C.hasgoneto

D.hasbeento6. It______tenyearssincethey______toFrance.A.was,moved

B.was,havemoved C.is,havemoved

D.is,moved7. —______totheUnitedStates?—No,never,butIwenttoCanadaafewyearsago.A.Haveyoubeen

B.Haveyougone C.Didyougo

D.Willyougo8. Iwon’tgotoseethefilmtonightbecauseI______myticket.A.didn’tlose

B.havelost C.willlose

D.didn’thave9. MissWuhastaughtinthisschool______.A.fortenyears

B.inthepast C.sincetenyears

D.fortenyearsago10. I______today’shomeworkalready.Whataboutyou?A.havefinished

B.finish C.tofinish

D.finishing11. —AnnhasgonetoShanghai.—So______herparents.A.has

B.had

C.did

D.have12. He_________themagazinefortwoweeks.Heshouldgotothelibrarytorenewit.A.borrowed B.hasborrowed C.haslent D.haskept13. —That’sanicemobilephone. —Itis.Myaunt_______itformylastbirthday.A.buy B.willbuy C.havebought D.bought14.Idon’twanttoseethefilmbecauseI______italready.A.willsee B.saw C.haveseen D.hadseen15.—_________youever_________foranewspaper?—Yes.Ithinkit'sagoodexperienceforme.A.Do,write B.Have,written C.Will,writeD.Did,write16. People___________thevirusofH1NIsincetheearlyoflastyear.A.studied B.havestudiedC.willstudyD.hadstudied17. Shanghai___somuchthatevenShanghaineseneedamapwhentheygoaroundthecity.A.arechanged B.haschanged C.willchange D.hadchanged18. —Icalledyouyesterdayevening．butyouwerenotin．—Sorry,I_____intheshopwithmymother．A.am B.willbe C.was D.havebeen二、15CABDD610DABAA1115DDDCB1617BB知識點四詞匯【知識梳理】詞匯。1．“keep+名詞+形容詞”的結構常用來表示“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”。Weshouldtrytokeeptheenvironmentclean.我們應當盡力保持環(huán)境衛(wèi)生。2．Aheadmasterisinchargeofaschool.校長對整個學校負責。Inchargeof意為“負責掌管”，如：Iaminchargeofmysister.我在照看我妹妹。takechargeof負責；照管；監(jiān)理；擔任Hetookchargeofthefarmafterhisfather’sdeath.父親去世后，他接管了農(nóng)場。3．waitern.服務員；侍者waitv.等待；等候waitressn.女侍者；女服務員coachn.（體育運動的）教練coachv.訓練；指導4．trainv.訓練；培訓trainern.訓練員；教員；教練員traineen.受訓練的人Mothertrainedustobehonest.母親教育我們要為人誠實。5．headmastern.校長headmistress女校長Ihadalongtalkwiththeheadmasteraboutmyson.關于我兒子的問題，我與校長進行了常談。6．fieldn.田地field還有“場地”的意思，如：sportsfield運動場。Theywereworkinginthecottonfields.那時他們正在棉田里干活。7．tellthetime報時8．keyn.鑰匙thekeytothedoor這張門的鑰匙keyring鑰匙圈；鑰匙環(huán)adj.主要的；關鍵的Heisakeywitnessinthiscase.在這個案件中，他是一個主要的見證人。9．haveagoodtime過得愉快，它與enjoyoneself“過得愉快；過得高興”意思相近。昨晚的聚會玩得開心嗎？Didyouhaveagoodtimeatthepartylastnight?=Didyouenjoyyourselfatthepartylastnight?haveagreat/nicetime也常用等表示“玩得很高興；過得很愉快”的意思?！纠}精講】1.Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey_________what'shappenedtohim.Ａ.knew Ｂ.haveknownＣ.mustknowＤ.willknow2.Hehas_______beentoShanghai,hasheＡ.alreadyＢ.neverＣ.everＤ.still3.HaveyoumetMr.Li______？Ａ.justＢ.agoＣ.beforeＤ.amomentago4.ZhaoLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.Ａ.was;studyingＢ.will;studyＣ.has;studiedＤ.are;studying5.AstrongtyphoonhitShanghaitheafternoonofSep.18,2007.A.inB.onC.atD.during6.Youshouldbethankfultotheteacherstheirhelp.A.toB.withC.onD.for7.happylifewearelivingtoday!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa8.Thisisn’tnewspaper.Perhapsit’s.A.his;herB.her;hisC.his;heD.she;her9.Thefilmforfiveminutes.A.hasbegunB.beganC.hasonD.hasbeenon10.WhatisinyourhandAsweet.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others11.TheysuggestedwetheBundtomorrow.A.tovisitB.visitC.visitingD.visited12.HowmanytimeshaveyouShanghaiTwice.A.beeninB.beentoC.gonetoD.gonewithDBCCBDBBDBBB【鞏固練習】用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Ilike(fun)films.2.A(rob)climbedintothehouselastnight.3.Thisbookisbothhelpfuland(excite).4.‘Hero’isan(act)film.5.Whooften(help)youwithyourEnglish?6.Kelly’sfather(e)backinaweek.7.Look!They(swim)intheriver.8.We(learn)fourEnglishsongssincelastterm.9.(not/turn)right.10.I’drather(visit)SpaceMuseum.1.funny2.robber3.exciting4.action5.helps6.wille7.areswimming8.haslearned9.Don’t10.visit知識點五首字母技巧【知識梳理】答題技巧重難點（講解）—詞性判斷：詞性主要用法與句中位置例句名詞放句首作主語動詞或介詞后作賓語特點：代詞或冠詞后需用名詞Milkismyfavouritedrink.Wecan’tlivewithoutair.Theboywantstohaveanewbike.動詞放句中作謂語放句中作主語在介詞后（動名詞形式）在另一動詞后（非謂語形式）Themanenjoyedawonderfulnight.Makingaplanisveryimportant.Wearefondofplayingfootball.Wehopetohaveanotherchance.形容詞系動詞后作表語名詞前作定語Thelittlegirlseemsveryexcited.Theyboughtanexpensivecar.副詞修飾動詞在形容詞或副詞或整句句首Theyfinallyworkedouttheproblem.Luckily,wefoundourway.Samwasextremelyhappy.介詞后加名詞，動名詞等Theyoungmanmadealivingbysellingnewspapers.Ihadagoodtimewiththefamily.連詞并列連詞：連接平行的詞，短語或句子。從屬連詞：通常引導另一個從句Weneedtoencouragehimaswellasgivehimahand.Theboyislateforschoolbecausehestayeduplastnight.解題技巧1——依據(jù)習慣用法和固定搭配1.Wearemore1______tovisitacluborabartorelaxourselvesafteralongday'swork,ratherthanreadabookinthefortofourownhomes.解析：likely/belikelytodo可能做某事固定搭配2.Weshouldinventanewkindofschoolthatisl____88___tolibraries,museums,sciencecenters,labsandevenpanies.paniesshouldcreatelearningprogramsforschools.解析：linked/belinkedto與什么有聯(lián)系beassociatedwith常見的固定搭配常考固搭總結:形容詞atthes___________as 同時bea___________withsb． 生某人的氣beb___________doingsth． 忙于做某事bed___________from 與……不同bei___________in 對……感興趣bep___________with 對……滿意bes___________with 對……嚴格bes___________with 對…..滿意bes___________at 對……感到驚奇bet___________tosb． 對某人很感激beu___________todoing 習慣于bep___________of 為……而感到自豪ber___________for 對……負責任bel___________todo 可能bel___________to與……聯(lián)系Key:sameangrybusydifferentinterestedpleasedstrictsatisfiedsurprisedthankfulusedproudresponsiblelikelylinked常見的固定搭配—?？脊檀羁偨Y:名詞/代詞byo___________ 親自etoane___________結束doh___________to對……有害，損害fore___________ 例如getintotheh___________of養(yǎng)成……的習慣getr___________of 擺脫goonad___________ 實行節(jié)食havenoi___________ 不清楚havep___________onsb．憐憫某人ina___________ 另外inr___________ 作為回報ins___________ 驚奇地keepint___________（with）（與……）保持聯(lián)系makeam___________出差錯；犯錯誤makean___________ 弄出聲makep___________ 取得進步paya___________to 注意…outofd___________ 過時Key:oneselfendharmexamplehabitriddietideapityadditionreturnsurprisetouchmistakenoiseattentiondate常見的固定搭配—?？脊檀羁偨Y:動詞/代詞a___________AtoB 加上a___________tosb.forsth. 為某事向某人道歉bec___________with 與……有聯(lián)系bec___________with 被……覆蓋bel___________(in/on/at) 位于c___________with...與……競爭；與……攀比d___________on 依靠，依賴e___________sb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事h___________one’sbreath 屏住呼吸m___________upone’smind 下決心p___________out 指出p___________sb.forsth. 為某事表揚某人p___________…with 提供s___________sb.around 帶某人參觀w___________about 為……而擔心b___________of 由于geta___________（with）進展；與……相處i___________of 代替；而不是lookf___________to 期待著providesb.w_______ 提供thinko___________ 仔細考慮turni___________ 變成w___________greatcare非常小心Key:Addapologizeconnectedcoveredlocatedpetedependencourageholdmakepointpraiseprovideshowworrybecausealonginsteadforwardwithoverintowith解題技巧2——稀有詞性判斷詞性判斷能幫助減少錯誤，快速得出答案。且?？嫉木糯笤~類中，有三種詞僅通過詞性判斷能快速得出答案：代詞，介詞，連詞原因：數(shù)量不多，但又是一?？汲？荚~類：口訣連詞位于句子間；介詞位于名詞前；代詞用來做主賓語；another,other,every,one還可以用來做定語。解題技巧2——稀有詞性判斷（1）?？歼B詞：AsAfterandbeforebecausebuthoweveruntilsinceunlesswhetherthoughsothatwhatwhenwhile【例題精講】1.The20yearoldgirlsaysshehasn'thadadayoffs____shewonthesilvermedalatRomeWorldChampionshipsinJuly,2009.Somestudentsaregoodatlearninganddowellinexams,buttheyaredoingsopoorlyinsportsttheirclassmatescallthem“bookworms”.Key;Sincethat解題技巧2——稀有詞性判斷（2）?？嫉拇~：anyoneanythingeithernothingoneshimselfherselfhersourselvesothersminemyselfnobodysomethingthosethemselvesyourselfanother【例題精講】Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneededfiretokeept_______warminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtodriveawaythedangerousanimals.2.Thepeoplewhoagreewiththispointsaythatkidsshouldn’tjustgetallowancesforn_________,andthatsuchpaymentscanhelpkidslearnitisnoteasytogetmoney.Key:themselvesnothing解題技巧2——稀有詞性判斷（3）?？嫉慕樵~：aboutaboveafterbetweenbesidesexceptforfromlikeonoverthanexceptforfromonoverthanwithwithoutbehindinto【例題精講】1.Intelevisionshowsl_______Survivor,contestants(參賽者)eatbeetles(甲殼蟲)andspiders(蜘蛛),andviewerswatchtheshowsathome,feelingshockedanddisgusted(惡心的).Aswegrow,weshouldrealizethebestthingtodoa94amistakeismadeistoacceptresponsibility,andtoofferanapology.Key:Likeafter解題技巧3——依據(jù)邏輯推理與句意理解觀察句子中的并列，轉(zhuǎn)折，因果，對比，解釋等結構，有助于快速得出答案。（1）表選擇關系或?qū)Φ汝P系的關鍵詞：either…or…，neither…nor,or,aswellas…,and,both…and…（2）表因果關系的關鍵詞：asfor，since，therefore,so,asaresult,astheresultof…，becauseof,dueto…,owingto,thanksto…（3）表時間順序的關鍵詞：themoment,assoonas,atfirst,then,later,meanwhile,atthebeginning,intheend,beforelong,forthefirst（second…）time,theminute…（4）表轉(zhuǎn)折關系的關鍵詞：though，although，nevertheless，eventhough，evenif，while…（5）表解釋說明的關鍵詞：thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords,suchas,forinstance,andsoon,etc.andthelike…（6）表遞進關系的關鍵詞：notonly…but(also),what’smore,what‘sworse,besides,inaddition,worsestill,moreover,aboveall...（7）表示總結的關鍵詞：inaword,onthewhole,inshort,briefly,inbrief,tosumup,inall…(8)表示比較關鍵詞：ratherthan,betterthan,otherthan,parewith,pareto【例題精講】1.Therearesuggestionstoseparatethesexesandteachboysseparately.Thereisalsoa_______tochangethecurriculumtomakeitmoreinterestingforboystoachievetheirgoals.2.TheAmericansandtheBritishnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalsos__________alargenumberofsocialcustoms.Key:Adviceshare解題技巧4——高頻詞匯高頻詞分兩類，一是經(jīng)?？嫉降脑~匯，二是考綱中量很少的詞匯；在沒有思路的情況下，將積累的高頻詞一一帶入，意思合理的就是答案?！纠}精講】Ashecouldnotfindboxesoftherightsize,hehadtousefruitbasketsi_________.Somepeoplewhosaidtohaveabadmemorydon't

r__82___havememoryproblems.Theyjustdon'ttaketimetonoticethedetails.(Ifyoupaymoreattentiontothedetails.You'resuretohaveamuchclearermemoryofevents.)Key:insteadreally【鞏固練習】There’snoplacelikehomeSomepeopledreamofhavingahome'justliketheonesindecoratingmagazines’.Thatsortofbeautifullystylishhomemayben_____，butforatrulyspecialplacetolive,whynotchooseahomeunlikeanyotherintheneighbourhood?Theunique（獨一無二的）housesonthesepageschallengepeopletoreconsiderwhatahomeiss_____tolooklike.Environmentallyfriendlyhomesaregettingalotofa________thesedays.Earthships,forexample,areunusualhomesmadefrommaterialslikemud,strawandreusedwood.Thedesignersofearthshipsbinethesenaturalmaterialswithrecycledi_______,suchasbottles,cansandoldtyres.Thesehomesshowtheirbeliefthat,whenitestosavingtheenvironment,‘ifyouaren’tpartofthesolution,you’repartoftheproblem.’Additionallymanyofthesehomesusewindorsolarpower.Theyaredesignedtocollectandrecyclewater,andthepeoplewholiveinthemoftenaddagreenhouseinwhichtogrowfood.Asaresult,ifyouliveinanearthship,yourmonthlylivingcostswilld______toalmostzero.Forpeoplewhowanttotryoneout,thePhoenixEarthshipintheUSisavailableasholidayacmodation（住宿）.Shippingcontainersarenowbeingreusedtomakea_____typeofenvironmentallyfriendlyhome.Anumberofarchitectshavestartedchangingindividualcontainersintoholidayhomes.Alternativelytheycanbebinedtomakeofficeblocksandblocksofflats,suchasthoseContainerCityinLondon,England.Withalloftheexamplesofimaginativehomes,itisclearthatpeoplenolongerneedtosettleforordinarylivingspaces.Onethingissure:peoplelivinginhomesthatlookass_____astheseneverhavetogiveanyonetheiraddress.Theycanjustsay,‘Lookfortheweirdhouse.Youwillknowitwhenyousayit.’【答案】8187nicesupposedattentionitemsdecreaseanotherstrange建議15min課堂錯題收集學霸筆記本：教師引導學生借助知識腦圖總結重難點建議15min建議5min課后鞏固I.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）1.Jackhasmadeuphismindtoliveinthecountry.Theunderlinedpartmeans【A】agreed【B】promised【C】decided【D】hesitated2.Jackusedtoworkonfarm,？【A】didn'the【B】doesn'the【C】didhe【D】doeshe3.Mygrandpalives，butheneverfeels.【A】alone,lonely.【B】alone,alone【C】lonely,lonely【D】lonely,alone4.Itisessentialthatyoukeepthewaterintheaquariumattherighttemperature.Theunderlinedpartmeans.【A】possible【B】necessary【C】important【D】dependent5.Wewillhavelessandlessspaceforparkingwethinkofbetterways.【A】since【B】if【C】because【D】unless6.Whentheygottotheairport,thefightoff.【A】took【B】hastaken【C】takes【D】hadtaken7.Myparentsabout30,000yuanformycollegeeducationinUKeachyear.【A】spend【B】take【C】pay【D】cost8.YoungJimmypaintingtwoyearsago,butsoonhelostinterestinit.【A】tookup【B】tookoff【C】tookout【D】tookaway9.TheyoungmanhasdeniedthemotorcycleneartheWalMartstore【A】steal【B】tosteal【C】stealing【D】stole10.Don’tworry.Iamsureyouwillyourclassmatesifyouarekindandfriendlytothem.【A】getonwith【B】catchupwith【C】keepupwith【D】agreewith11.Thepeopletheredidnotallowthemtosetupafactorypollutethewaterintheriver【A】notsoasto【B】soasnotto【C】inorderto【D】sothat12.Sorry,I'mlateforschool.Thetrafficistooheavy..【A】That'sright【B】That’sallright【C】You’recareless【D】Whyareyousolazy?13.willthevisitorsarriveatourschool?【A】Howlong【B】Howsoon【C】Howmuch【D】Howfar14.Thedoctorgavesomeonhowtoimprovemyphysicalhealth【A】advice【B】suggestion【C】message【D】medicine15.Whenthe632meterShanghaiTower,itwillbethesecondtallestbuildingintheworld【A】finishes【B】finished【C】willfinish【D】finish16.Mary’sfatherrarelysmokesinpublicplaces,__________?【A】doeshe【B】doesn’the【C】ishe【D】isn’the17.Chinaaimsto_______fasterandcheaperInternetservicesduringtheingfouryears.【A】provide【B】predict【C】prescibe【D】protect18.importantmemoryis!Wecannotworkwellwithoutit.【A】What【B】Whata【C】How【D】Howa19.Sorry,I’mlateforschool.Thetrafficistooheavy.___________.【A】That’sright.【B】That’sallright.【C】You’recareless.【D】Whyareyousolazy?20.I’msorrythatIforgotallaboutthemeeting.___________.【A】That’sallright.【B】Thesametoyou.【C】You’rewele.【D】Ofcoursenot.Keys:CAABDDCACABBBAAAACCAII.pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperfo