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家公共英語(yǔ)(三級(jí))筆試模擬試卷11

(共9套)

(共410題)

國(guó)家公共英語(yǔ)(三級(jí))筆試模擬試卷第

1套

一、聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話(本題共70題,每題,,0分,共70

分。)

Whichflightwillthemantake?

1、Whichflightwillthemantake?

A、AirChinaFlight985onthe26th.

B>AirChinaFlight985onthe27th.

C、AirChinaFlight985onthe28th.

D、AirChinaFlight985onthe25th.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

2、Whatwillthewomanprobablyhavefordessert?

A、Applepie.

B、Icecream.

C>Chocolatecake.

D、Nothing.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

3、Whydoesthemanofferalift?

A^Becausethewoman'shomeisonhiswayhome.

B、Becausethedriverisalwayswillingtohelpothers.

C、Becausethedriverisgoinghomerightnow.

D^Becausethewomanaskshimforhelp.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

4、Whathasthemanbeentreatedwith?

A、Ameal.

B、Tea.

C、Coffee.

D、Wine.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

5、WhichoneisOKforthewoman?

A、Openingthewindow.

B、Takingofftheshoes.

C、Leavingtheluggageatherroom.

D^Puttingtheluggageatthekitchen.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

6、Wherearethespeakers?

A、Atahospital.

Atarestaurant.

C>Atarailwaystation.

D、Atabookingoffice.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

7、Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A、Calltocheckhisscores.

B、Inquirewhenthetestscoresarereleased.

C、Bepatientandwait.

D、TakePETSamonthlater.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

8、What'stheman'sproblem?

A、Heistoolatetowork.

B、Thebedwasboughttendaysago.

C、Hecan^gethismoneyback.

D、Thebedcanbereturned.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

9、Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

A^Sendingane-mail.

B、Doingspellingexercise.

C、Chattingonline.

D、Talkingonthephone.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

10、What'sthewoman'smeaning?

A、1hemanshouldhaveseenthedoctorearlier.

B、Themanshouldhaveconfirmedhisappointment.

C^Themancomplainstoomuch.

D、Theman'stoothachewillgoawaybyitself.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

二、聽(tīng)力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(含3小題)(本題共3題,每題1.0

分,共3分。)

WhendidMissGreenbecomeaswimmingstar?

11、WhendidMissGreenbecomeaswimmingstar?

A、Attheageof15.

B、Attheageof20.

C^Attheageof18.

D、Attheageof16.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

12、HowoldisMissGreennow?

A、15.

B、20.

C、18

D、16

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

13、Whyisthewomangoingtogiveupswimming?

ANShedoesn'tenjoyswimming.

B>Shethinksshewillneverwininaninternationalcompetition.

C^Shecan'tbearthehardtraining.

D、Shewantstodosomethingotherthanswimminginherlife.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

三、聽(tīng)力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(含4小題)(本題共12題,每題1.0

分,共12分。)

Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

14>Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A、Howtoarrangeforatrip.

B、Howtobookasatisfactoryroom.

C>Whentheshopwillbeclosed.

D、Whattheweatherislike.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

15、Whyisitnotnecessaryforthemantotakeataxitothehotel?

A、Becausethereisanexcellentbusservice.

B、Becausethereisanexcellentrailwayservice.

C、Becausethereisanexcellentsubwaysystem.

D、Becausetaxisystemthereisn,tconvenient.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

16、What'stheweatherlikeatthisseason?

A、Usuallywarmbutsometimesverycoldandwet.

B、Alwayswarm.

C、Usuallycoldandwetbutsometimeswarm.

D、Alwayscold.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

17、Whenwillthemangoonthetrip?

A、Atonce.

B、Fifteendayslater.

C>Bythe15thofthismonth.

D、Inthemiddleofthisyear.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

Whatisthefirstwordthebabylearnedtosay?

18、Whatisthefirstwordthebabylearnedtosay?

A、Truck.

B、OK.

C>Duck.

D、Tuck.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

19、Howoldwasthebabywhenhelearnedtosaythatwordcorrectly?

A^About18months.

B>About21months.

C^About24months.

D^About12months.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

20Whatdidthefatherdowhenthebabyscreamedthatwordattheairport?

A、Hecorrectedthebaby.

B、Hetriedtostopthebaby.

C、Hehidhimselfsomewhere.

D、Hedicin'tdoanything.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

21、Whydidthemotherpretendnottoknowthebaby?

A、Shegotangrywiththefather.

B、Shewasfrightenedbythenoise.

C、Shefeltuneasyaboutthenoisybaby.

D、Shedicin'tlikethebaby.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

Whoisthespeaker?

22、Whoisthespeaker?

A^Asalesrepresentative.

B、Astoremanager.

C^Acommitteechairperson.

D、Aclasspresident.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

23、Whatisthepurposeofthemeeting?

A、Todeterminewhowillgraduatethisyear.

B>Todiscusstheseatingarrangement.

C>Tochoosethechairpersonoftheceremonies.

D^Tobeginplanningthegraduationceremonies.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

24>Whatshouldthestudentswriteonthepaper?

A、Theirnames,phonenumbersandjobpreference.

B、Thenamesandaddressesoftheirguests.

C、Ihenamesofthecommitteetheyworkedonlastyear.

D、Theirdormitoryname,addressandphonenumber.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A'

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

25、Whenisthenextmeeting?

A、Inanhour.

B、Nextweek.

C、Inonemonth.

D、Nextyear.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

四、完型填空(本題共75題,每題1.0分,共15分。)

Inshoppingmalls,theassistantstrytopushyouintobuying"agifttothankherforher

unselfishlove".Whenyoulogontoawebsite,asmallpop-upinvitesyoutobooka

bouquetforher.Commercialwarmthandgratitudearetheatmospherebeingspread

aroundforthisspecialSundayinMay.[Cl]ThepopularityofMother'sDay

aroundtheworldsuggeststhatJarvisgotallshewanted.Infact,shegotmore-enough

tomakeherhorrified.[C2]Theybuy,amongotherthings,132millioncards.

Mother'sDayistheNo.Iholidayforflowerpurchases.Thentherearethevarious

commodities,rangingfromjewelryandclothestocosmeticsandwashingpowder,that

takeadvantageofthepromotionopportunities.Becauseofthis,Jarvisspentthelast40

yearsofherlifetryingtostopMother'sDay.Oneprotestagainstthecommercialization

ofMother'sDayevengotherarrested—fordisturbingthepeace,interestingly.[C3]

AsRalphFevre,areporterattheUKnewspaperTheGuardian,observed,

traditionally"motherhoodissomethingthatwedobecausewethinkifsright.HButin

thelogicofcommercialism,peopleneedsomethinginexchangefortheirtimeand

energy.Acareerservesthispurposebetter.[C4]Sotheyworkhardandplay

hard.Becomingamother,however,inevitablyhandicapscareeranticipation.[C5]

AccordingtoTheGuardian,therearetwiceasmanychild-freeyoungwomenas

therewereagenerationago.Or,theyputofftheresponsibilityofparentinguntillaterin

theirlives.So,FevrewritesthatthemeaningofcelebratingMother'sDayneedstobe

updated:"Itistopersuadepeoplethatparentingisagoodideaandtohonorpeoplefor

theirattempttobegoodpeople."[AJAccordingtoaresearchbytheUScardcompany

Hallmark,96percentofAmericanconsumerscelebratetheholiday.|B]Butwhat*smore,

commercialismchangesyoungpeople'sattitudetowardsmotherhood.[C(Obviously,the

bestgiftwillbeaphonecalloravisit.[D]TheAmericanversionofMother'sDaywas

thoughtupasearlyas1905,byAnnaJarvis,asawayofrecognizingtherealvalueof

motherhood.[E]Inaddition,womenarebeingencouragedtopursueanycareerthey

desire.[F]Asaresult,motherhoodhassufferedahugedropinstatussincethe1950s.

[G]No\vadaysMother*sDaybecomemoreandmorecommercialization.

26、[Bl]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:選項(xiàng)D中出現(xiàn)了兩處詞語(yǔ)與空格后句中的詞語(yǔ)形成呼應(yīng)Mother、

Day,Javis,因此D可能是答案。空格后句中的sh己在空格前句中有指代的內(nèi)容:

指代AnnaJavis?故選Do

27、[B2]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:選項(xiàng)A中有兩個(gè)詞與空格后句中的詞語(yǔ)呼應(yīng):cards,holiday,因此

A是答案。

28、[B3]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空格處需填一個(gè)與后句有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的句子,選項(xiàng)B“Butwhat'smore”

表示意思的轉(zhuǎn)折,所以選B。

29、[B4]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:選項(xiàng)中只有E有指代人的復(fù)數(shù)名詞(women)能成為空格后句中代詞

they的指代內(nèi)容,因此E是答案。

30、[B5]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:F

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從句意上看,選項(xiàng)F是概括句,空格后句是用具體的數(shù)字對(duì)F進(jìn)行

解釋,F(xiàn)符合題意,故選F。

Withtheworld'spopulationestimatedtogrowfromsixtoninebillionby2050,

researchers,businessesandgovernmentsarealreadydealingwiththeimpact,this

increasewillhaveoneverythingfromfoodandwatertoinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)and

jobs.Underlingallthis[Cl1willbethedemandforenergy,whichisexpected

todoubleoverthenext40years.Findingtheresourcestomeetthisdemandina[C2]

,sustainablewayisthecornerstone(基石)ofournation'senergysecurity,andwill

beoneofthemajor[C3]ofthe21stcentury.Alternativeformsofenergy-bio-

fuels,windandsolar,tonameafew—are[C4]beingfundedanddeveloped,

andwillplayagrowing[C5]intheworld'senergysupply.Butexpertssaythat

evenwhen[C6],alternativeenergysourceswilllikelymeetonlyabout30%of

theworld'senergyneedsby2049.Forexample,evenwith[C7]investments,

suchasthe$93millionforwindenergydevelopment[C8]intheAmerican

RecoveryandReinvestmentAct,importantalternativeenergysourcessuchaswindand

biofuels[C91onlyabout1%ofthemarketkxlay.Energyandsustainability

expertssaytheanswertoourfutureenergyneedswilllikelycomefromalotof[CIO]

一bothtraditionalandalternative.[A]stable[B]solutions[C]significant[D]role

[E]progress[F]marvelous[G]included[H]growth[I]exactly[J]consist

[K]comprisc[L]compctitions[M]combincd[N]challcngcs[O]ccrtainly

31、[Cl]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:H

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空格前面為指示代詞this,后面為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞willbe,由此可知空格中

應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞。(his是對(duì)上文的概括,指的應(yīng)該是上文提到的人口增長(zhǎng),故此處應(yīng)

填入與上文increase同義的詞,growth符合文意。

32、[C2]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)逗號(hào)后面的sustainable可知,此處需填入形容詞,與sustainable

并列共同修飾way,且意義與sustainable類似。stable“穩(wěn)定的''與sustainable"。1持

續(xù)的‘’語(yǔ)義相近,符合語(yǔ)境,故選slable。

33、[C3]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:N

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)空格前的oneoflhemajor可推斷此處需填入名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。

上文提到能源需求不斷增加,此空所在段的段末談及可替換能源或許只能滿足世界

能源需求的30%左右,由此可見(jiàn),要找到充足的能源是一種“挑戰(zhàn)”,challenges符

合文意。compe出ions多指人或機(jī)構(gòu)為了某種利益而競(jìng)爭(zhēng),此處沒(méi)有“搶奪能源”這

種語(yǔ)境,所以排除。

34、[C4]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:O

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此處需填入副詞,修飾空格后的動(dòng)詞詞組beingfundedand

developedo下文接著說(shuō)的是可替代能源在世界能源供給中扮演越來(lái)越重要的角

色,由此可推斷資助發(fā)展可替代能源是理所當(dāng)然的事情,故選Certainly。此處填入

備選的另一個(gè)副詞exaclly(準(zhǔn)確地,精確地)語(yǔ)義不通。

35、[C5]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)agrowing可知空格處應(yīng)填入名詞的單數(shù)形式。playa...in提示了

此處選role,playarolein是固定搭配,表示“在…中起作用

36、[C6]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:M

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句省略了主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)

詞,結(jié)合句意可知,空格處的單詞與alternativeenergysources是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處

應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式。由句子大意可推斷,此處所填的詞有“合在一起,結(jié)合”

的意思,故combined(使結(jié)合,聯(lián)合)符合句意。

37、[C7]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)空格前的介詞wilh和其后的名詞investment可知,此處需填入

形容詞,修飾investments。下文用suchas舉例說(shuō)到9300萬(wàn)美元,由此可知投資數(shù)

額是比較大的,significant''相當(dāng)數(shù)量的”符合文意。marvelous多表示對(duì)事物的驚奇

和贊美,意為“極好的;絕妙的",故可排除。

38、[C8]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此處需填入分詞形式,該分詞跟介詞in搭配,作$93millionforMnd

energydevelopment的后置定語(yǔ)。空后內(nèi)容是一項(xiàng)法案,應(yīng)該是風(fēng)能開(kāi)發(fā)的投資被

包含和法案當(dāng)中,included符合句意,beincludcdin表示“被包含在內(nèi)的”。

39、[C9]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:K

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此處需填入謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合復(fù)數(shù)形式的主語(yǔ)alternativecncrgysourccs

和句末的today,可知此處應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞原形。comprise和consisl均有“包含,組成“

之義,但consist需后接介詞of才能跟賓語(yǔ)(此處1%是數(shù)詞作賓語(yǔ)),故選

Comprise。

40、[CIO]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)空格前的alotof可知此處需填入名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。theanswer

I?!崾敬颂幱小敖鉀Q...的方法”之意,solulions(解決方法,處理手段)符合語(yǔ)義。

五、常規(guī)閱讀理解(本題共70題,每題7.0分,共70

分。)

"Family"isofcourseanelasticword.Andindifferentcountriesithasdifferent

meanings.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyare

thinkingof"family"initsnarrow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother,fatherand

childrenlivingtogetherintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus,every

Britishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily-hencethe

tremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forbothmanandwoman,marriage

meansleavingone'sparentsandstartingone'sownlife.Theman'sfirstdutywillthen

betohiswife,andthewife'stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforher

financialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheir

commonresponsibilityandtheiralone.Neitherthewife'sparentsnorthehusband's,nor

theirbrothersorsisters,auntsoruncles,haveanyrighttointerferewiththem—theyarc

theirownmasters.ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten'sPrideandPrejudicewillknow

thatinformertimes,marriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl*s

parents,thatis,itwastheparents'dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter,

preferablyarichone,andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheir

permissiontomarryher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedinthe

parents'home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgiving

thenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry(嫁妝).Ilisverydifferenttoday.

Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependent

beforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Agirlchoosesherownhusband,andshe

getsnodowry.Everycoinhastwosides;independenceforgirlsisnoexception.Butit

maybeagoodthingforallofthegirls,astheirsocialstatusaremuchhigherandtheyare

nolongerthesubordinale(部卜,卜級(jí))ofiheirparentsandhusbands.

41、Whatdoestheauthormeanby"Familyisofcourseanelasticword"?

A、Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.

B>Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.

C、Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.

D^Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案;B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題是句意理解題。elastic”有彈性的,可伸縮的”。這句話用在開(kāi)頭

是表明觀點(diǎn),后面寫出不同時(shí)期的家庭和婚姻情況,可知“家庭”?詞的含義也是不

同的。

42、ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis.

A^supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisworkingout

B、defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C、providingfinancialsupportwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D^independentwhilehiswifeisalsoindependent

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。答案見(jiàn)第一段'Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforher

financialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.

43、Everythingisdecidedinafamily.

A、bythecouple

B、withthehelpoftheirparents

C、bybrothersandsisters

D、withthehelpofauntsanduncles

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句,“男女雙方的父母、兄弟、姐

妹、姑姑和叔叔沒(méi)有人能干擾到夫妻兩人的生活——他們是自己的主人”。

44>WhatisTRUEconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?

A、Itisthebestbookonmarriage.

B、Itisahandbookonmarriage.

C>ItgivessomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.

D、Itprovidesalotofinformationoffbrmer-limewealthyfamilies.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題是推論題。第二段中提到的小說(shuō)《傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》中有對(duì)舊時(shí)代婚

姻狀況的描寫,這是當(dāng)時(shí)英國(guó)社會(huì)生活的一個(gè)方面。

45、WithregardtomarriageinBritain,present-daygirlsdifferfromformer-timegirls

in.

A、therightfamily

B、moreparentalsupport

C^choosinghusbands

D、socialposition

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題是細(xì)節(jié)題,見(jiàn)全文的最后一句,種種事實(shí)表明如今的女子社會(huì)地

位在逐漸提高。

StcvclandMorrisisahouseholdnameinAmerica.AskStcvclandMorrisandhe'lltell

youthatblindnessisnotnecessarilydisabling.Stevelandwasbornprematurely(過(guò)早

地,不到期地)andtotallywithoutsightin1950s.HebecameStevieWonder—

composer,singer,andpianist.ThewinneroftenGrammyawards,Stevieiswidely

acclaimed(喝采)forhisoutstandingcontributionstothemusicworld.Asachild,Stevie

learnednottothinkaboutthethingshecouldnotdo,buttoconcentrateonthethingsthat

hecoulddo.Hisparentsencouragedhimtojoininhissightedbrothersasmanyactivities

aspossible.Theyalsohelpedhimtosharpenhissenseofhearing,thesenseuponwhich

theusuallydisabledaresodependent.Becausesoundv/assoimportanttohim,Stevis

beganatanearlyagetoexperimentwithdifferentkindsofsound.Hewouldbangthings

togetherandthenimitatethesoundwithhisvoice.Oftenrelyingonsoundfor

entertainment,hesang,beatontoydrums,playedatoyharmonica(口琴),andlistenedto

theradio.Steviesoongraduatedfromtoyinstrumentstorealinstruments.Hefirstlearned

toplaythedrums.Hethenmasteredtheharmonicaandthepiano.Hebecameamember

ofthejuniorchurchchoir(唱詩(shī)班)andaleadsinger.Intheeveningsandonweekends,

Steviewouldplaydifferentinstrumentsandsingpopularrhythmandbluestunesonthe

frontporches(走廊)ofneighbors'homes.OneofStevie'ssessionswasoverheardby

RonnieWhite,amemberofapopularsinginggroupcalledTheMiracles.Ronnie

immediatelyrecognizedStevie'stalentandtookhimtoaudilion(試聽(tīng))fbrBerryGordy,

thepresidentofHitsvilleUSA,alargerecordingcompanynowknownasMotown.

Stevierecordedhisfirstsmashhil“Fingertips”in1962atagetwelve,andtherestof

Stevie'sstoryismusichistory.

46、Thispassagecouldbeentitled.

A、TheMusicWorld

StevieWonder

C、GreatMusicians

D^BlindPeople

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本文主要講述了Stevie的音樂(lè)天賦,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)過(guò)于籠統(tǒng)。

47、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutStevie'schildhood?

A、Stevieoftentoldpeoplethatablindpersonwasnotnecessarilydisabled.

B、Helearnttoconcentrateonthingsthathecoulddo.

C、Heplayedasoftenaspossiblewithhisbrother,whohadnormalsight.

D、Hetriedveryhardtotrainhissenseofhearing.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:雖然開(kāi)頭有“AskStevelandMorrisandhe'lltellyouthatblindnessisnot

necessarilydisabling.",該句可以證明Stevie的堅(jiān)遇性格,但這并不能說(shuō)明那是童

年時(shí)發(fā)生的事情。

48、Bysaying"Steviescongraduatedfromtoyinstrumentstorealinstruments",the

authormeansthat.

A、Steviefinishedhisstudyatatoyinstrumentsschool

R、Steviebegantostudyinarealinstrumentsschool

C>Steviegaveupallhistoyinstrumentsandbegantobuymanyrealinstruments

D、Steviestartedtoplayrealinstruments

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:該句的意思是“史蒂維很快就不再玩玩具樂(lè)器,而轉(zhuǎn)向真正的樂(lè)器?!?/p>

49、TheauthormentionsallthefollowingfactsEXCEPTthat.

A、Stevie*sneighborscouldoftenenjoyhisplayingandsinging

B、itwasRonnieWhitethatrecognizedStevie'stalentandledhimtoasuccessful

career

C、BerryCordyhelpedhimtosetuphisownrecordingcompany

D、Stevie,sparentsplayedaveryimportantpartintraininghissenseofhearing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c-」

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:BerryCordy是一家錄音公司的總裁,文中并未提及他幫助Slevie建

立了唱片公司,因此C項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容相悖。

50、The"Fingertips".

A、recordedStevie,smusicalperfbnnancethatwonhiminstantfame

B、wasarecordthatturnedouttobeagreatsuccess

C、carriedthemessagethattheblindcouldworkmiracleswiththeirfingertips

D、alloftheabove

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“Fingertips”是一首熱賣單曲,使史蒂維從此走向了輝煌的音樂(lè)里程,

該曲名同時(shí)也暗示了史蒂維雖然失明但仍然可以用指尖彈奏出美妙樂(lè)曲。

六、配伍題(本題共5題,每題7.0分,共5分。)

ErumNadeem:Yourarticleonhappinessliftedmyspirits.Thereisoneveryinteresting

aspecttonote:theeightstepstohappinesslistedonpages32-33mayaswellbe

translationsofthevaluesofourculturaltradition.Ifpeoplewouldseeourvaluesfrom

theseaspects,therewouldbenomisunderstanding-onlyhappiness.SanderTideman:I

applaudyourspecialonthescienceofhappiness.However,theissuewouldhavebeen

morecompletehaditmentionedtheideaofviewingeconomicdevelopmentpoliciesin

thecontextof"grossnationalhappiness"orGNH.Thisconceptisbasedonthe

iccognilioiithatgrossnationalpiuductduesnotaccuialclyicflectdiewell-beingofa

nation.GNHisaboldideawithfar-reachingeffects.Sincehappinesshasascientific

base,itcanbedevelopedandpromotedonalargersocialscale.PaulAboh:Happinessis

agift,notacommodity.Eventhepoorhavetheabilitytocultivateandsharehappiness.

Wecanfindpleasureinthesmallthingsweoftentakeforgranted-asmile,ahelping

hand,akiss,awave,apaiontheback,aglassofwaterandapromisekept.Andwhen

youdiscoveritssource,youknowit.Sometimeshappinessoverflows,butitnever

destroys.MansoorMalikHappinessisnotaproductofachievementorwealthorfame.It

isthereactionofourmindtotheenvironment.Faithinthevaluesofourlong-cherished

culturaltraditionisasourceofwell-being.Happinesscomesfromcaringforothersand

givingwhateverwecan-help,hope,love,respect,sympathyorjustasmile.Peter

FischerAtatimewhenthereseemtobesomanyreasonsforbeingunhappy,I

appreciatedyourspecialreportonhappiness.SurelythepoorestkidsinAfricawhoare

withoutparentsandarcoftenhungryarctheoneswiththemostreasonstobeunhappy.

Whatcanpossiblymakethemsmile?Asyourarticlepointedout,however,wecannot

waitforenoughfriendsoralotofmoneytomakeushappy.Wehaveanamazing

capacitytosetourselvesright.Statements|A]Arichpersonisnotnecessarilyhappy.

[B]Thingspeopleoftenoverlookmaybetheverysourceofhappiness.[C]Happinesscan

bepromotedonascientificbasis.[D]Weshouldmainlyrelyonourselvesforhappiness.

[E]Happinessliesingivinginsteadoftaking.[F]Theenvironmentisasourceof

happiness.[G]Happinesscanbeachievedifwesticktothebestofourvalues.

51、ErumNadeem

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

52、SanderTideman

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

53、PaulAboh

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

54、MansoorMalik

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

55、PeterFischer

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

七、小作文(本題共[題,每題上0分,共I分。)

56、YouhavereadthefollowingmagazineadvertisementinwAhichanAmericangirlis

lookingforpen-friendsandyouwanttogetintouchwithher.1,*1Name:

AndyLewisAge:2lInterest:collectingcoins,stampsandpostcards,learningforeign

languages.Allletterswillbeanswered.Address:20StatenStreet,Eylandt,DF83LF,

USAWritealettertohenAndyLewis),tellingherabout;l)yourfamily2)yourschooling

orwork3)yourhobbiesYoushouldwriteapproximately100words.Donotsignyour

ownnameattheendofyourletter.Use"LiPing"instead.Youneedn'twritetheaddress.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:DearAndy,IhavereadtheadvertisementandIamverygladtobecomeyour

pen-friend.Iamagirlof25yearsold.IlivewithmyparentsinBeijing.Ihaveabrother

workinginacomputercompany.Vmahistoryteacherinajuniormiddleschool.Ishare

thesamehobbieswithyou,andIalsoliketravelingandhikingverymuch.Iusuallygo

campingwithmyfriendsonweekends.Iliketomakefriends,notonlyinBeijing,but

alsoinothercountries.It'sagreatpleasuretoknowyou.AndIamlookingforwardto

hearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,LiPing

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

八、大作文(本題共,題,每題I4分,共7分。)

57、Readthetextbelow.Writeanessayinabout120words,inwhichyoushould

summarizethekeypointsofthetextandmakecommentsonthem.Trytouseyouown

words.Beijinghasextendeditsbanonoperatingoutdoorbarbecuesfromthecitycenter

outwardtoselectedsuburbs,accordingtomunicipalauthorities.Ayearago,Beijing

bannedrestaurantsfromoperatingoutdoorbarbecueswithinthefourthringroadarea.

Andnow,thebanhasextendedtoseveralsuburbs,includingMcntougou,Fangs-han,

Tongzhou,Shunyi,Daxing,PingguandMiyun.Thebarbecuebanwasannouncedto

reduceBeijing*sairpollution,asbarbecuehaslongbeenaccusedasoneofthemajor

contributorstohaze.AccordingtoWangYuesi,aresearcherfromtheInstituteof

AtmosphericPhysicsinChineseAcademyofSciences,barbecuingcangeneratealotof

PM2.5,harmfulairborneparticlesmeasuringlessthan2.5micronsindiameter."

ConsideringtheseriousnessoftheairpollutioninBeijing,wehavetobaneverythingthat

maydoharmtoourenvironment!"Wangsaid.TheissuehasdividedChinesenetizens,as

halfagreedwiththepolicywhiletheotherhalfcalledthisgrandplannothingbut"empty

talk."AsampleofcommentsfromWcibo:"Whydon'tthosepetrochemicalplants,

powerstationsandotherheavyindustriesbebanned?WhatistheMinistryof

EnvironmentalProtectiongoingtodonext?Westillneedtoeat,sopleaseallowusto

cook!'*"RightdecisionstoresolvePM2.5pollutionproblems,theoptionwhichmadeby

governorsislegalisticreservefor'publicprofits,courses,"somepeoplesaid.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:Beijinghasreleasedmanyrulesandpoliciestodealwiththemost

eyecatchingenvironmentalissuesnow—smog.Recently,anewregulationwas

announcedthattheregionofbanningofoutdoorbarbecuesisgoingtobeextendedfrom

thedowntowntocountryside.Thegovernmentclaimsbarbecuecausesgreatairpollution

andisthemajorculpritofenvironmentallyharmfulsubstancestotheairwhichmeetthat

standardofPM2.5.Thispolicycausedgreatcontroversyamongthecitizensinthose

areas.Someadvocatesarewillingtogiveuptheirrightsofenjoyingtheoutdoor

barbecue,inordertomakecontributiontotheenvironment.Buttheotherstaggedthis

policyas"emptytalk',,astheyarcmoreconcernedaboutthepollutionfromthechemical

toxinsfromtheheavyindustries.Inmyopinion,itisessentialtotakesomestepsto

protecttheenvironmentinBeijing.Weshouldsupportitifthismeasureshowthe

functionthatkeepstheaircleaner.Whatismore,toeatlessbarbecueisnotabadidea,as

barbecueisnothealthy.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

家公共英語(yǔ)(三級(jí))筆試模擬試卷第

2套

一、常規(guī)閱讀理解(本題共5題,每題7.0分,共5

分。)

Everybodygetssick.Diseaseandinjurymakeussufferthroughoutourlivesuntil,

finally,someattackonthebodybringsourexistencetoanend.Fortunately,mostofusin

modernindustrializedsocietiescantakerelativelygoodhealthforgrantedmostofthe

time.Infact,wetendtofullyrealizetheimportanceofgoodhealthonlywhenweor

thoseclosetousbecomeseriouslyill.Atsuchtimeswekeenlyappreciatetheancient

truththathealthisourmostpreciousasset,oneforwhichwemightreadilygiveupsuch

rewardsaspower,wealth,orfame(榮譽(yù)).Becauseillhealthisauniversalproblem,

affectingboththeindividualandsociety,thehumanresponsetosicknessisalways

sociallyorganized.Nosocietyleavestheresponsibilityformaintaininghealthand

treatingillhealthentirelytotheindividual.Eachsocietydevelopsitsownconceptsof

healthandsicknessandauthorizescertainpeopletodecidewhoissickandhowthesick

shouldbetreated.Aroundthisfocustherearises,overtime,anumberofstandards,

values,groups,statuses,androles:inotherwords,aninstitution(體系,機(jī)構(gòu)).Tothe

sociologist(社會(huì)學(xué)家),then,medicineistheinstitutionconcernedwiththemaintenance

ofhealthandtreatmentofdisease.Inthesimplestpre-industrialsocieties,medicineis

usuallyanaspectofreligion.Thesocialarrangementsfordealingwithsicknessarevery

elementary,ofteninvolvingonlytworoles:thesickandthehealer(治療者).Thelatteris

typicallyalsothepriest(牧師),whoreliesprimarilyonreligiousceremonies,bothto

identifyandtotreatdisease;forexample,bonesmaybethrowntoestablishacause,

songsmaybeusedtobringaboutacure.Inmodemindustrializedsocieties,ontheother

hand,theinstitutionhasbecomehighlycomplicatedandspecialized,includingdozensof

rolessuchasthoseofbrainsurgeon,druggist,hospital

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