中學(xué)理科實(shí)驗(yàn)班提前招生英語全真模擬試題

I.單項(xiàng)填空

從每小題中所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空

白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

()1.ArethesephotostakeninZhangjiajie

inHunan?

一Yes,youcanseethebeautifulhillsinthe

ofthephotos.

A.formB.shapeC.

backgroundD.introduction

()2.Suzhouismostbeautifultourist

cityandIbelieveI'11comefor_____thirdtime.

A.a,aB.the,aC.the,

theD.a,the

()3.一Therearethreebedroomsinthehouse,

withitsownshower.

一That，swhatwereallyneed.I'vegotafew

kids.

A.eitherB.noneC.

neitherD.each

()4.Atthebadnews,thewomanputherhands

hereyesandcriedout.

A.acrossB.overC.

aboveD.between

)5.About__thereportersaregatheringhere.

Theyarewaitingforthelatestinformation

aboutthemissingkids.

A.hundredsofB.threehundredC.

threehundredsofD.threehundredof

)6.Mom,r11beinthefinalsinging

competitiontomorrow.

Becarefulnottogetasorethroatand

yourvoice.

A.loseB.raiseC.drop

D.break

)7.

Ourmonitor,LinTao,keepsallhisthin

gsingoodorder.

That'strue.He，ssoand

weshouldlearnfromhim.

A.creativeB.generousC.modest

D.organized

)8.Weplannedtomeetat10:00atthestation

yesterday,butJackdidn'tuntil12:00.

A.turnupB.giveupC.

stayupD.growup

()9.Althoughhelistenedtotheoldman,

hecouldunderstandwhathesaid.

A.patient,hardB.

patiently,hardly

C.patiently,hardD.

patient,hardly

()10.一Didyouwatchthefootballmatchon

TVlastnight?

一Iwantedto,butmymotherher

favoriteHuangmeiOpera.

A.watchesB.watchedC.was

watchingD.hadwatched

()11.Youbeserious!Youareactuallygoing

tolendhimmoneyagain?

A.needn,tB.shouldn,t

C.can'tD.mustn,t

()12.Weallagreedtohersuggestionthatwe

totheGreatWallforsightseeing.

A.willgoB.goC.

shouldhavegoneD.shallgo

()13.一Whatdoyouenjoyathomeinthe

nextfewdays?

一Reading,ofcourse.

A.topassyourtimeB.

passingyourtime

C.passyourtimeD.

beingpassingyourtime

()14.Theconcertwillbeginsoon,soRose

theotherperformersbusygetting

everythingready.

A.aswellas,areB.and,isC.aswell

as,isD.with,are

()15.一Mom,I'mgoingtothegraduationdance

tonight,butIdon'tthinkIlookattractive

enough.

一Oh,darling,don'tworry..

A.Theydon'tknowwhatbeautyis

B.Nobodywillcareaboutit

C.YoulookperfectthewayyouareD.

Impossibleisnothing

II.完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳答案，并將答案填在題前括號(hào)里。

Itwasstillalongway,especiallywhenawindwas

blowingin.Trintreachedforhisjacketand16

whenhesawtheboxonthepassengerseat.Hismother

hadbeen17himspendingChristmasontheroad

18andhadgivenhimaboxfilledwith19,His

momstill20himlikeakid,thoughhewasadriver

now.Hereachedintothestockingand21atoy

tractorthatlookedalotlikehistruck.Hewondered

howmanystoreshismotherhadtogobeforeshefound

suchaclosematch.22filledhiseyes.

Heclimbedoutofhiscab（駕駛室）andranintothe

allnightcafe,23whichmanytruckerswereeating

andtalking.Andafamilyofthreewerehuddled（擠

在一起）inacorner,tiredand24.

Trint25theboy.Nokidshouldhavetospend

ChristmasEveinatruckstop.

Trintmissedhisfamily.Hismomraisedfourkids

byherself,26nomatterhow27

lifewas,she'dalwaysmadesuretheyhadagood

Christmas.Thenhe28hisboxinthetruck.

Helookedatthekidagainandknewwhathehadto

do.Heforcedhimselfintothe29

outsidetoopenhistruck.Hetookthe30out

ofthecabandhurriedbacktothewarmthofthecaf6.

Hewalkedtothefamily."Ithink31leftthisfor

you,“Trintsaidandhandedtheredstockingtothe

boy."TellSanta…well,tellhim32,”the

boy'sfathersaidandshookTrint,shandlongandhard.

Themothersmiledgratefully.Theboy33reached

outandcaughtthestockingandduginside.

Trintfeltgood.Hehadajobheloved,clear

weatherandmilesofopenroadahead.Hewasn,t

34anymore,orlonely.Helovedthislifeand

hewouldn't35athing.

()16.A.continuedB.movedC.

leftD.stopped

()17.A.worriedaboutB.excitedat

C.satisfiedwithD.disappointedat

()18.A.backwardB.aloneC.

togetherD.ahead

()19.A.flowersB.cakesC.

presentsD.chocolates

)20.A.remindedB.treatedC.

thoughtD.respected

)21.A.putbackB.turnedoverC.

broughtoutD.soldout

)22.A.TearsB.WaterC.

BloodD.Sweat

)23.A.aroundB.onC.by

D.inside

)24.A.excitedB.unhappyC.

enthusiasticD.pleased

)25.A.feltproudof

B.gottiredof

C.feltsorryforD.

becameinterestedin

()26.A.forB.soC.though

D.but

()27.A.hardB.unfairC.

hopelessD.boring

()28.A.threwawayB.sentbackC.

thoughtofD.putdown

()29.A.coldB.warmthC.snow

D.rain

)30.A.toytractorB.jacketC.

D.stocking

)31.A.GodB.SantaClausC.my

motherD.someonekind

)32.A.yesB.noC.sorry

D.thanks

)33.A.sadlyB.weaklyC.

quicklyD.seriously

)34.A.surprisedB.tiredC.

relaxedD.confused

)35.A.improveB.missC.

throwD.change

III.閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答

案，并將答案填在題前括號(hào)里。

A

Ithinkthatagreatfriendisagreatartistwho

canchangemyfeelingaboutlifegreatly.WhenItalk

aboutthepersonwhoinfluencednemost.Imustthink

ofmybestfriendquickly.

WhenIwasinmyuniversity,oneofmyclassmates

satbesideme.HisnameisWangTao.Heismy

unforgettablefriendinmylife.Heisgoodatstudy

andhandsome.Everyoneknowsthatheisagenius（天

才）ofmyuniversity.

Heiskind-heartedandisalwaysreadytohelp

others.Buthedoesn,tlikeotherstopraisehim,

becausehethinkswhathedidiscommon.Thereisan

oldsaying:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Wang

Taosetsagoodexampleinmanypartsinmylife.

Irememberedthatmymathematicswasmediocreat

thattime,buthewasexcellentinsolvingmathematics

questions.Heoftenreceivedhighscores.Ofcourse,

IwishedIcouldreachathislevel.Sincewetalked

alldaylong,hewaspatientandpolitetoanswermy

mathematicsquestions.Slowly,Imadegreatprogress

inmathematics.Ipassedtheexamination

finally.Thenwebecamefriendsnaturally.Andnow,

Istillrememberhisstrongwilltostudy.

Weknowthatweliveinasociety,soweneedalot

offriends.Therearetwokindsoffriends,goodand

bad,badfriendmaymakeourlifefailed,whilegood

onesmakeourlifesuccessful.Tome,WangTaoisavery

goodfriend.Ilearnedsomanyadvantagesfromhim,and

Ichangedmoreandmoreexcellently.

Weseparatedthreemonthsago.NowImisshimvery

much,andIhopedthatourfriendshipwillcontinueto

bejustasstrongafterwegraduate.

()36.Thewriterbelievesthatanexcellent

friend.

A.isamanwhoworksonartB.can

changehislifeslowly

C.caninfluencehisideaaboutlifeD.

mustthinkofhimquickly

()37.WhichofthefollowingaboutWangTaois

NOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hehasastrongwill.B.Heis

warmhearted.

C.Heisgoodatmath.D.Helikes

artverymuch.

()38.Theunderlinedword“mediocre”most

probablymeans"”.

A.badB.notverygood

C.thebestD.verygood

()39.Whatdoesthewritermainlysuggestsus

todo?

A.Weshouldmakegoodfriendsandlearnfrom

them

B.We'dbetterhavetwokindsoffriends,good

andbad

C.Wemustmakeourbestfriendssuccessful

D.Wehavetomakelessbadfriends

B

TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyabout

onethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Here

aresomefindingsandexpertadvice.

1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?

?Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteeth

onlyonceaday.

?Step：Removethe300typesofbacteriainyour

moutheachmorningwitha

battery-operatedtoothbrush.Brush

gentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwicea

day.

2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbathe

yesterday?

?Finding：Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan

3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheir

handsonly4timesaday-halfofthe

numberdoctorsrecommend.

?Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesa

day一ofteninvitinggerms（病菌）toenter

ourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpaper

toavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,

mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwith

hotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.

3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?

?Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswell

astheyshould.

?Step：Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyour

toiletbutyourkitchensponge（海綿）thatcan

carrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokill

thesegerms,keepyourspongeinthe

microwavefor10seconds.

（）40.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?

A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.

B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.

C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthan

expected.

D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteeth

onlyonceaday.

()41.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwash

theirhands.

A.eighttimesadayB.

threetimesaday

C.fourtimesadayD.

twiceaday

()42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccording

tothetext?

A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.

B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteria

inthemouth.

C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthan

atoilet.

D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchinga

doorhandle.

()43.Thetextprobablycomes

from.

A.aguidebookB.a

popularmagazine

C.abookreviewD.an

officialdocument

C

Imaginehavingaearmadeoutofanapple.Itseems

likeacrazyideafromahorrormovie.Butitcould

happeninthenearfuture.

CanadianbiophysicistAndrewPollingusedanapple

togrowahumanear.Hethinksfruitandvegetablescan

beusedtocheaplyrepairhumanbodypartsinthe

future.

Scientistshavebeentryingtogroworgans（器官）

inlabstoreplaceouroldones.Butitisahardjob.

Forexample,livercells（月干細(xì)胞）cangrowinalab,

butthecellsstillneedthingslikebloodvessels（血

管）toactuallywork.Thesethingshavetogrowinside

ascaffold（支架）.

Inthepast,scientistshaveusedman-madematerials,

animalspartsandevendeadpeopleasscaffolds.But

thathasprovedtobedifficultandexpensive.

Pellingandhisteam,however,foundtheappleto

beacheapandeasy-to-usescaffold.

Theyfirstcutanappleintotheshapeofanear.

Thentheyusedaspecialwaytotakeouttheapple's

cellandmakeitascaffold.Theteamthenaddedhuman

cellstotheapple,andwatcheditgrow.

“Youcanimplantthesescaffoldsintothebody,and

thebodywillsendincellsandabloodsupplyand

actuallykeepthesethingsalive,“Pellingsaidduring

aTedTalkspeech.

Theteamputtheapplescaffoldinsidealivingmouse

andthemouse'scellsslowlytookoverthepiecesof

apple.

NowPellingisthinkingofotherfruit,plantsor

vegetablestouse.

Hesaysthattheshapeofflowerpetalscouldbe

perfectforrepairingskin.Andasparagus(蘆筍)could

fixabrokenspine(脊柱).

Now,Pellingandhisteamaretryinghardtoputthese

crazyideasintoreality.

()44.Pelling'sideaofman-madeearseems

crazybecauseheuse_____asscaffolds.

A.animalpartsB.dead

people

C.man-madematerialsD.

ordinaryapples

()45.Theunderlinedword“implant”in

Paragraph7probablymeans______.

A.pickB.putC.

produceD.protect

()46.Whichistherightorderofmakinganear

outofanappleaccordingtothepassage?

a.puttheapplescaffoldinsideamouseb.

addhumancellstotheapplescaffold

c.cutanappleintotheshapeofaneard.

maketheappleearascaffold

e.takeouttheapple'scellsinaspecialway

A.a-b-c-d-eB.b-c-d-a-eC.

c-e-d-b-aD.c-d-a-e-b

()47.Fromthelastthreeparagraphs,wecaninfer

thatPellingwillexperimentwithotherfruit,

plantsorvegetables.

A.tomakehumanearsB.to

repairburntskin

C.tofixabrokenspineD.to

makehumanbodyparts

D

Haveyoueverwonderedhowweknowthethings

thatweknow?Howdoweknow,forexample,thatthestars

arereallyhugeballsoffireliketheSunandveryfar

away?AndhowdoweknowthattheEarthisasmaller

ballturningroundoneofthosestars,theSun?

Thekeytothesequestionsis〃evidence”,which

meansthefacts,signsorobjectsthatmakeyoubelieve

somethingistrue.

Sometimesevidence(證據(jù))meansactually

seeing(orhearing,feelings,smelling...)that

somethingistrue.Astronautshavetravelledfarenough

fromtheEarthtoseewiththeirowneyesthatitis

round.Sometimesoureyesneedhelp.The"eveningstar”

lookslikeabrighttwinkleinthesky,butwitha

telescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡)youcanseethatitisabeautiful

ball.Somethingthatyoulearnbydirectseeing(or

hearingorfeeling...)iscalledanobservation(觀

察).

Oftenevidenceisntjustobservationonitsown,

butobservationalwayshidesatthebackofit.If

there'sbeenamurder,oftennobody(exceptthe

murdererandthedeadperson!)actuallyobservedit.

Butdetectivescangathertogetherlotsofother

observationswhichmayallpointtowardsthesuspect.

Ifaperson，sfingerprintsmatchthosefoundonaknife,

thisisevidencethathetouchedit.Itdoesn，tprove

thathedidthemurder,butitcanhelpwhenit'sjoined

upwithlotsofotherevidence.

Predictionhelpstolookforevidence.

Scientistsmakeaguessaboutwhatmightbetrue.For

example,iftheworldisreallyround,wecanpredict

thatanyofus,goingonandoninthesamedirection,

shouldeventuallyfindourselvesbackwherewestarted.

Peoplesometimessaythatyoumustbelievein

feelingsdeepinside,butnotalltheinsidefeelings

arerealevidence.

Whatcanwedoaboutallthis?Whensomebody

tellsyousomethingthatsoundspossible,thinkto

yourself:〃Isthereanyevidenceforthat?”And,next

timesomebodytellsyouthatsomethingistrue,whynot

saytothem:"Whatkindofevidenceisthereforthat?”

Remember,alwaysthinkcarefullybeforeyoubelievea

word.

()48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccording

tothepassage?

A.Whatyouseedirectlyisrealevidence.

B.Predictionhelpstoprovesomethingifit

istrue.

C.Peopleshouldalwaysbelievetheirinside

feelings.

D.AstronautsfindtheEarthisroundwitha

telescope.

()49.Whydoesthewriterusetheexampleof

adetectiveinParagraph4?

A.Toexplainwhatpredictionis.

B.Totellwhatobservationiscalled.

C.Tointroducehowdetectiveswork.

D.Toproveevidenceisnotjustobservation.

)50.Theunderlinedword"eventually"in

Paragraph5means

A.completelyB.probablyC.

finallyD.luckily

()51.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.EvidencespeaksB.

Scientistsmakepredictions

C.InsidefeelingshelpgetideasD.

Observationoffersthefacts

E

Mostofusareusedtoseasons.Eachyear,spring

followswinter,whichfollowsautumn,whichfollows

summer,whichfollowsspring.Andwinteriscolderthan

summer.Buttheearthgoesthroughtemperaturecycles

overmuchlongerperiodsthanthosethatweexperience.

Between65,000and35,000yearsago,theplanetwas

muchcolderthanitisnow.Duringthattimethe

temperaturealsochangedalot,withperiodsofwarming

andcooling.Icemeltedduringthewarmperiods,which

madesealevelsrise.Waterfrozeagainduringthecold

periods.

AnewstudyfromSwitzerlandshedslightonwhere

icesheetsmeltedduringtheiceage.

Itnowseemsthattheicemeltedatbothendsof

theearth,ratherthanjustineithernorthernor

southernareas.Thissurprisedtheresearchersfromthe

UniversityofBern.

Scientistshavelongassumed（認(rèn)為）thatmostof

theicethatmeltedwasintheNorthernhemisphere（半

球）duringthe30,000-yearlongiceage.Thatbelief

washeldbecausetheNorthPoleissurroundedbyland,

whiletheSouthPoleissurroundedbytheAntarctic

Ocean.Itiseasierforicesheetstogrowonland.If

surroundedbyseatheicecaneasilyjustslipintothe

oceaninsteadofbuildingup.

Theresearchersusedacomputermodeltolookat

waystheicecouldmeltandhowitmightaffectsea

levels.Theycomparedtheseresultstoevidenceofhow

temperaturesandcurrentsactuallychangedduringthat

time.

ThemodelshowedthatifitwasonlyintheNorthern

hemispherethaticemelted,therewouldhavebeena

biggerimpact（影響）onoceancurrents（洋流）andsea

temperaturesthanwhatactuallyhappened.Studies

suggestthatmeltingjustintheSouthernhemisphere

wouldhavebeenimpossible,too.

Theonlyreasonableconclusion（結(jié)論），the

scientistscouldmake,wasthaticemeltedequallyin

theNorthandtheSouth.

Itisstillamysteryastowhatcausedthe

temperaturechangesthatcausedtheicetomelt.

（）52.Theunderlinedphrase“shedslighton”（in

paragraph3）canbereplacedby.

A.throwsdoubtson

B.beatsdownon

C.makesitclear

D.makeslightof

()53.Wecaninferfromthepassage.

A.theicecaneasilyjustslipintothe

ocean

B.meltingjustintheNorthernhemisphere

wouldhavebeenimpossible

C.volcanoes(火山)causedtheicetomelt

D.researchersoftenusethecomputer

modelshelptheirresearchwork.

()54.Thescientistsarenotsure.

A.whatcausedthetemperaturechanges

B.whereicesheetsneltedduringtheice

age

C.howlongtheiceagelasted

D.whattheearthismadeupof

()55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle

forthepassage?

A.Acomputermodel

B.StudiesshowicemeltedequallyintheNorth

andtheSouthduringtheiceage

C.Asurveyresult

D.MostoftheicemeltedintheNorthern

hemisphereduringthe30,000-yearlongice

age.

參考答案

I.單項(xiàng)填空

1—5CADBD6—10ADABC11—15DBACC

H.完形填空

16—20DABCB21—25CADBC26—30DACAD

31—35BDCBD

HL閱讀理解

36—39CDBA40—43DACB44—47DBCD

48—51BDCA52—55CBAB

中考英語理科實(shí)驗(yàn)班提前招生全真模擬卷

I.單項(xiàng)填空

從每小題中所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

()1.Thepaperisduenextmonth,and1amworking

sevendaysweek,oftenlonginto_____

night.

A.a,theB.the,/

C.a,aD./,the

()2.—Thefilmis.Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.

—Why?Il'sthanthefilms1haveeverseen.

A.nomoreinterestingB.muchlessinteresting

C.farmoreinterestingD.any

lessinteresting

()3.She'sjoggingaroundtheparkevery

morningina(n)tohaveagoodshape.

A.contributionB.effortC.

honorD.purpose

()4.Facinguptoyourproblemrunningaway

fromthemisthebestapproachtoworking

thingsout.

A.morethanB.orrather

C.alongwithD.ratherthan

()5.Itbethevocabularythatcausedyou

theproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowa

lotofwords.

A.mayB.couldntC.

shouldD.neednt

()6.■-Don，tyoubelieveme?一,

r11believeyousay.

A.No;whateverB.

Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhatD.

Yes;whatever

()7.Thereasonwhylifeinthemovieappearsso

muchmoresatisfactoryisthatwelookatitin

anadmiringway,only_______itspleasantness.

A.toseeB.seeingC.

seeD.seen

()8.Itishelpfulforolderadultstoexercise.

Notonly______themkeeptheirbodieshealthy,

butitcanalsohelptheirbrains.

A.ithelpsB.helpsitC.

canithelpD.itcanhelp

()9.Tom,pleaseyourcellphonewhen

Grandmaistalkingtoyou.

A.lookupfromB.

lookinto

C.lookbackonD.

lookthrough

()10.一Look!Somebodythesofa.

一Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.

A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.has

cleaned