高級中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1湖北省十堰市八校教聯(lián)體學(xué)校2025-2026學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期9月月考英語試題第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEverthoughtaboutenjoyinglifeinNicewithapart-timejob?We’vebeenteachingEnglishinNicetoFrenchchildrensince2008.It’snotjustanyoldtraditionalteachingposition—therewon’tbeanygrammarexercisesinsight!Ouruniquemethodworksbycreatinga“bubbleofEnglish”forthechildrenathomeaspartoftheirdailyroutine,sothatastheyplay,dopuzzles,draw,havefun,andlearntogetherwiththeirinstructors,thechildrenbegintopickupEnglishastheywouldtheirnativelanguage.Theessentialinformationaboutthejob:●It’spart-time:webuildyourschedulearoundwhat’sbestforyouinthelocationthatworksbestforyou.●Thebestpayrateintheindustry:12.81€-20.90€/hour.●Workwithchildrenandtheirfamily:becomepartofalocalfamily’sroutineandgainasuperrewardinginsightintoFrenchlifeandculture,aswellasagreatbondwiththem.●Getexperience:you’llgetteachingexperiencethatwillbevaluableonyourCVorresumefortherestofyourworkinglife!Therequirementsforallapplicants;●BeanativeEnglishspeakerorhavenative-levelfluency.●Beaged18orover.●Havesomeexperienceworkingwithchildren(thingsliketutoring,childcare,orworkingatsummercampsareallgreat!)●Bestayingforatleastawholesemesteror3to4months(thekidswillgetattached!)●Bekind,creative,keenandresponsible!●Remember,youdon’tneedtohaveanypriorteachingexperienceorFrenchskills!Filloutouronlineapplicationtoday!Ittakes10minutestotellusabitaboutyourselfandthenyourapplicationwillgorightthroughtoourlovelyrecruitmentteam.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthisjob?A.Itpracticeslearningbydoing. B.Itisdoneonafixedschedule.C.Itrequiresteachingexperience. D.Itemphasizesrepeatedexercises.2.Whocanbethemostsuitablepersonforthisjob?A.AtravelerstayinginFranceforonemonth.B.ABritishgraduatewithchildcareexperience.C.AFrenchspeakerwithteachingqualifications.D.AnexchangestudentinterestedinFrenchculture.3.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Achildcareadviceblog. B.AtravelguideaboutNice.C.Ajobadvertisementwebsite. D.Alanguagelearningtextbook.BThepathtosuccessisn’talwaysclear-cut.JuliaGreenknowsthiswell.Justasshegraduatedfromcollege,afinancialcrisissweptthecountry,makingithardtogetajobinjournalism.Despitehergrowingworries,shedidn’tgiveuponherdream;instead,shetriedaglobalvolunteerprogramforherself-growth.Ayearlater,Greenbegantakingrandomwritingjobstomakeendsmeet,whiledreamingofadaywhenshecouldwritefreelyandbepaidforit.Afterwards,sheappliedforthefullyfundedMasterofFineArtsprogram,andwasacceptedtostudyfictionwritingattheUniversityofMichigan.Thoughtheprogramdidn’tendupopeningmanydoorsforher,shewaspaidtowriteandtakeclasses.Greenhasneveravoidedchallengingtopics.Marriage,healthcare,employmentandmorehavefeaturednoticeablyinherwriting,andsheisespeciallyimpressivewhenitcomestomusiccriticism.“I’veintentionallytriedtokeepmypathverywide,”shesaid.“ItwaswhatIhadtodointhebeginning.Iwantedtobecomeawell-roundedwriter.”Shepennedarticlesforavarietyofwebsites.Slowly,shebegantobuildareputationforfearlessness.“I’vebeenwritingsinceIwas22.Thiscraftrequiresthatyouhaveatoughskin,”saidGreen,whenaskedaboutherwritingjourney.“Asawriter,youarenotwellservedbycaringwhatotherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Youhavetobeemotionallypreparedtofacerejection.”Inthepastdecade,Green,lackingmanyexamplestomodelafter,hasachievedremarkablesuccessthroughgreateffort.Shelandedregularwritingpositions,hadworkedinrespectedjournals,madetheForbes30Under30list,andwroteaworld-classbestseller.Byanyyoungjournalist’sdefinition,Greenhadarrived.4.WhattroubledGreenuponhergraduation?A.Pooracademicperformance. B.Atoughjob-huntingsituation.C.Lackofwritingopportunities. D.Failureinavolunteerprogram.5.WhydidGreentakerandomwritingjobs?A.Torealizeherdreamsoon. B.Togainwiderecognition.C.Toearnalivingtemporarily. D.Tolearndifferentwritingstyles.6.WhatmattersmosttohercareeraccordingtoGreen?A.Handlingrefusalbravely. B.Maintainingyouthfulskin.C.Gainingpublicrecognition. D.Writingaboutherjourney.7.Whatmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsGreen?A.Admiring. B.Critical. C.Dismissive. D.Objective.CResearchersatMITcreatedahigh-techpillthatstartstovibrate(震動(dòng))onceitmakescontactwithliquidintheuser’sstomachandmakehimorherfeelfull.ThepillwasreportedlythoughtupbyShriyaSrinivasan,currentlyanassistantprofessorofbioengineeringatHarvardUniversity.VIBES,shortforVibratingIngestibleBioEleotronicStimulator,wasonlyrecentlymadepublicinastudypublishedintheScienceJournal,butitisalreadybeingannouncedbythemediaasthefutureofweightloss.Althoughithasyettobetestedonhumans,trialsonpigshaveachievedveryhopefulresults.Afterabout30minutesofVIBESactivity,pigsconsumedonaveragealmost40percentlessfoodinthenexthalfhourthantheydidwithoutthesmartpill.Apparently,therevolutionarydeviceworksbyactivatingstretchreceptorsinthestomach,modelingthepresenceoffood.Thisinturnsignalsthehypothalamus(下丘腦)toincreasethelevelsofhormonesthatmakeusfeelfull.Thevibratingstimulator,whichisaboutthesizeofavitaminpill,ispoweredbyanencasedbatteryandactivatedeitherbythegastricfluid(胃液)breakingdownacoataroundthepill,orbyanincorporatedtimer.Afterproducingthedesiredeffect,thepillexitsthebodywithothersolidwaste:Thegoodnewsisthatitisexpectedtohaveacostinthecentstoonedollarrange,andresearcherssaythatitmayeventuallybepossibletoimplantthestimulatorandthusremovetheneedforpeopletoconstantlyswallowit.“Ourstudydemonstratestheeffectivenessofalow-cost,non-operativeinterventiontoreducefoodintakeandcalorieconsumption.Thedevicefunctionseffectivelyinthestomachandleadingtofullness,”saidGiovanniTraverso,co-authorofthestudy.“Thedevicehasthepotentialtorevolutionizeoptionsforweightlosstreatment.However,futurestudieswillneedtoexplorethephysiologicaleffectsofthedevicebeforeit’savailableforpatients.”ResearchersarenowexploringwaystoscaleuptheproducingofVIBEScapsuleswhichcouldenableclinicaltrialsinhumans.8.Whatistheoutcomeoftakingthepill?A.Liquidproduction. B.Foodstorage.C.Sensationoffullness. D.Recoveryofusers.9.Whichaspectofthedeviceismentionedinparagraph2?A.Itsworkingprinciple. B.Itsintelligence.C.Itstestinghistory. D.Itssideeffect.10.Whatistheresearchers’ultimategoalofthedevice?A.Toproducegastricfluidwithit. B.Todestroythecoataroundit.C.Tofixitinhumanbody. D.Toremovesolidwastefromit.11.WhatisGiovanniTraverso’sattitudetowardsthefutureofthedevice?A.Worried. B.Cautious. C.Doubtful. D.Confused.DInmanylanguages,thewordfor“mother/mom”takesanm-sound.Isthereanyreasonforsuchnear-universality?Linguists(語言學(xué)家)generallyarguefor“thearbitrarinessofthesign”:noconnectionexistsbetweentheworddogandthefurryquadruped.Arareexceptionisonomatopoeia,wherewordsrepresentingthebarkofadog(bow-wow)andthebuzzmadebyabeearemoreorlesssimilartothesound.Yetmostthingsarenotsubjecttonamingthisway.Whataboutmama?Itdoesnotsoundlikeamother,butthefactisthatsomesoundsaremorewidespreadthanothersaroundtheworld.Therearemanydozensofobservedconsonantswhicharerareandhardfornon-nativestolearn.Incontrast,afew—suchasb,m,p,t,dandk—showupfarmorefrequently,innearlyeveryspokenlanguageintheworld.Thatisalmostcertainlybecausetheyareeasytomake.Ababyvocalisingwill,atfirst,makeavowel-likesound,usuallysomethinglike“ah”,whichrequireslittleinthewayofcontroloverthemouth.Iftheybrieflyclosetheirmouthandcontinuevocalising,airwillcomeoutoftheirnose,thusmakingthem-soundthatisusedin“mother”aroundtheworld.Thoughthe“mamas”bearthemostobvioussimilarity,the“papas”havestrikingcommonalities,too.Babiescaneasilystoptheirbreathwhentheyclosetheirlips(ratherthangoingonbreathingthroughthenose).Thisproducesab-orap-sound.Itissurelyforthisreasonthatsomanynamesfor“father”usetheseconsonants:papainEnglish,abbinArabicandbabainMandarin.T-andd-soundsaresimilarlybasic,involvingasimpletapofthetongueagainsttheteeth:hencedaddy,tatay(Tagalog)ortayta(Quechua).Fatherandmotherare,therefore,anoddity.F-isnotespeciallyeasytoutter(發(fā)音);th-soundsareevenharder.English,GreekandSpanishareunusualinhavingthem.EvenAnglophonechildrenmaystrugglewithth-soundswhentheyarefive,orolderstillinmanycases.Anyway,itishardtofindlinguisticuniversalsamidtheworld’sdazzlingvariety.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quadruped”inParagraph2mostprobablyreferto?A.Pronunciation B.Sound C.Bee D.Animal13.“Mamas”and“papas”areusedsouniversallybecause________.A.thesoundsofthetwowordssoundalikeB.airwillcomeoutofbaby’smouthdirectlyC.thesoundscanbeeasilyandnaturallyutteredD.babiescancontinuetheirbreathwhenclosingtheirlips14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwordsmightbethemostdifficulttoarticulate?A.Forthcoming. B.Programme. C.Magnificent. D.Magazine.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Inspirationfrombabies’smileandtalks.B.Linguists’effortstotheresearchofsounds.C.Connectionbetweenthewordmumanddad.D.Reasonsforsimilarsoundsinunrelatedlanguages.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whetheryou’reanopenpersonthathasnofearoftalkingtostrangersonthestreet,orthepolaropposite(相反的),therearewaystodealwithacultureshock.Herearesometipsthatyoumayfindhelpful.AcceptdifferencesIfyouflytotheothersideoftheworld,evenaneighboringcountryorcity,thingsaren’tgoingtobethesame.Diversity(差異性)iswhatexactlymakestravelrewardingandenjoyable.___16___.Youprobablywon’t,sojustsetoffintothisadventureandrealizetherearegoingtobedifferences.Stopcomparing“Theydon’tevenhavethefoodIwanthere!”Thisstressesonlythenegative(消極的)aspectsofanewdestination.Thereareplentyofotheraspectstocompareyournewtraveldestinationswithyourowncountryoryourowncity.___17___,howareyougoingtolearnandgrowfromthisjourney?HaveachatwithlocalsEventhoughyouareshy,youcansaysomethingtopeopleofspecificareaswhereyoutravelwhenyoufeelcomfortable.___18___.Therefore,youcanunderstandthedeepmeaningbehindastrangeaspectoftheexperienceofyou.Plus,localscanoftenbefunny—turningaboring,overusedjokeintoanunforgettablemoment.___19___Onegreatthingabouttravelingisthatthere’susuallysomeonetotalkto.Whetheryou’restuckonamovingbusorrelaxinginahotelcommonroom,tryinteractingwithpeopleonthesamejourney.Experiencedoneshelpeducateeachotherwithtipsonthingstodo,andshareotherinterestingstoriestheyhavepickedup.___20___.A.SharetravellingstoriesB.ConnectwithothertravelersC.WhentheyactdifferentlythanyouwouldexpectD.ItisagreatwaytogetafullpictureofthisnewdestinationyouareinE.IfyouspendwholetrippickingoutthingsyouconsiderunsatisfactoryF.ThelocalscanthrowlightonwhythingsareorshouldbedoneinacertainwayG.Butitdoesn’tmeanthatyouhavetofalldeepinlovewitheachofthedifferences第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Nodoubtweallhaveexperiencedfrustration(受挫).Itmaybesomethingas

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asgrowingflowersorasseriousasdevelopingbetterrelationshipswithothers.Whateverthe

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is,therecomesapointwhenyoujustfeelyoucan’tgoonanyfurther.Andyet,thesecretto

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canbefoundinatubeoftoothpaste.EverytimeIcometotheendofatubeofatoothpaste,Iamcompletely

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thatjustwhenIthinkitisabsolutelyempty,Icansqueezemoretoothpasteoutofit.Iamsureyouallhavegonethroughthe

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thing.So,nexttimeyoufindyourselfinsuchasituation,

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thetube.Wecanall

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timesthatsuccesscamewhenwewereonourlastchanceorwhenweweredoingsomethingforthefinaltime.Itiswhenyoudigdeepdownforthatonelastburstofenergythatyouachieveyourgoal.

____28____,toomanypeoplegiveuptooearly.Allthey

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todoissqueezeonemoredropoftoothpastefromthetube.Therearehundredsof

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ofsuccessfulpeoplewhokeptongoinginthefaceadversity(逆境)and

_____31_____.EventhewritersofChickenSoupfortheSoulwererejectedby33publishersbeforetheyfoundonewhowould

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theirbook.Ifyouhavethepassiontogoforyour

_____33_____,thenkeepsqueezingthat“innertubeoftoothpaste”.Itisonlywhenyou

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the“passion”thatyouwillknowwhethersuccessisyoursornot.Justmakesurethatyoudon’t

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toosoon.Successmaybejustaroundthecorner.21.A.useless B.simple C.boring D.funny22.A.case B.direction C.task D.competition23.A.truth B.happiness C.success D.wealth24.A.satisfied B.amazed C.depressed D.confused25.A.natural B.lucky C.rare D.same26.A.remember B.empty C.save D.use27.A.enjoy B.recall C.value D.arrange28.A.Unbelievably B.Strangely C.Typically D.Unfortunately29.A.decide B.wish C.need D.expect30.A.examples B.types C.characters D.signs31.A.sorrow B.disappointment C.guilt D.misunderstanding32.A.translate B.print C.edit D.order33.A.dream B.reputation C.journey D.home34.A.makeupfor B.catchupwith C.runoutof D.lookforwardto35.A.try B.return C.stop D.judge第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Therevitalization(復(fù)蘇)ofabandonedpropertiesinruralChinaisontherise.Each____36____(locate)inremoteChinesetowns,thefollowingthreestrikinghotelsarefarfromthehustle(忙碌)ofthecity.WuYuanSkywellsHotelinJiangxiprovince,apreviouslyneglected300-year-oldmansion,was____37____(incredible)restoredtoitsformerglory,whilemaintainingitsregionalarchitecturalfeature-Tianjing,anarrowandtallcourtyardpullingsunlightinside,____38____introducingelementsofmoderncomfort.Similarly,bytheendof2022,designers____39____(restore)theBambooCraftVillagenearChengducity,preservingtheconstructiontraditionstobuildanextremely____40____(impress)roof.Seenfromabove,theshapeofthisbuildingislikeafigure“8”ortheinfinitysign“∞”.TheTreewowTribeinZhejiangprovince____41____(feature)housesthataresurroundedbyaseaofbambootreestoprovidetourists____42____comfortableprivacy.Notably,thefree-formroofimitatesthefree-flowinglinesofnature,gracefully____43____(invite)thegreenlandscapeintotheprivatespace.Marrying____44____charmoftraditionalChinesedesignsandtherichnessofmodernliving,thesehotelsaresuretobepopular,_____45_____willdefinitelyofferyouanunforgettableexperienceandaperfectgetaway.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，近日參加了學(xué)校組織的以保護(hù)環(huán)境，合理利用資源為主題的創(chuàng)意手工作品展，外籍筆友David對你的作品很感興趣。請用英語給他寫封郵件，介紹你的作品及感受。注意：1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearDavid,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。LastSaturday,Idrovebackhomefromalonghardday.Itwassnowingheavilyandthetrafficinchedslowlyforwardlikesnails.IwassohungrybecauseIskippedmylunchthatIdecidedtostopbyKFCandhadaquickbitebeforeIcontinuedmyjourneyhome.Ittookmealongtimetofindaplacetoparkmycar.Withmyfaceburiedinmycollar,Iwalkedslowlyinthesnow.Soonmyhandswerenumb(麻木)withcold,soIpulledmyglovesoutofmycoatpocketandputthemon.Iorderedsomefriedchickenanddugintomypocketformywallettopay,onlytofinditwasnotthere!IrememberedIdidbringitwithmebeforeIsetout.Embarrassed,Ileftthechickenonthecounterandsaid