Unit4Handsonfun第1課時(shí)Weletotheunit1.Thereisnobettertoolthanourhands.沒有比雙手更好的工具了。better...than...better...than...不如……好：用于比較兩個(gè)事物或情況時(shí)，表示某個(gè)事物或情況不如另一個(gè)更好?！咀⒁狻俊胺穸?比較級”是一種英語語法結(jié)構(gòu)，用來表達(dá)最高級或強(qiáng)調(diào)某種程度。結(jié)構(gòu)：否定詞（如no,not,never等）+形容詞/副詞的比較級。Icouldn’tagreemore.我非常贊同。hadbetterdo...最好做【否】hadbetternotdosth最好不要做1.You’dbetterhardfrom

nowon,youwon’tpassthe

exam.A.work;and

B.working;orC.working;and

D.work;or2—Howdoyoulikethefilm?—_______________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.B.Itdepends.CNevermind.D.No.2.describeourownexperienceofmakingsomething描述我們自己制作東西的經(jīng)歷①own的用法解析：ownv.有，擁有，占有ownern.物主，所有人，【短語】某人自己的ofone'sown獨(dú)自，獨(dú)立onone'sown=alone=byoneself②experience此處用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“經(jīng)歷”。e.g.I’mlookingforwardtoexperiencingmanyinterestingthings.experience還可用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。表示做某事的經(jīng)驗(yàn)時(shí)，其后常接in/ofdoingsth.。e.g.MrWuhassomuchexperienceinteaching.王老師在教學(xué)方面有如此多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。experience還可作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“體驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷”。e.g.Thegirlhasneverexperiencedsadness.【拓展】experienced形容詞，意為“有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”。e.g.Myfatherisanexperiencedteacher.我父親是一個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的教師。()1.OurEnglishteacheralwaystalksabouthertravellinginAfricainclass.A．knowledgeB．confidenceC．experienceD．information()2.Heonceworkedforatravelmagazineforoneyearandthehelpedhimgetajobasareporter.A．knowledgeB．informationC．experienceD．skills3.Puttingtogetherashelf.組裝一個(gè)架子。shelf/?elf/n.(pl.shelves)架子shelf屬于以—f/fe結(jié)尾的詞,它的復(fù)數(shù)形式是變f/fe為v,再加es,即shelves.巧記以f(e)結(jié)尾的名詞復(fù)數(shù)：樹葉半數(shù)自己黃，妻子拿刀去割糧，架后竄出一只狼，就像竊賊逃命忙。leaf(葉子），half(—半），self(自己），wife妻子，knife(刀），shelf(架子），wolf(狼）thief(竊賊）和life(生命）這九個(gè)變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，都將f(e)改為v，再加es。例.Ihelpedhimputupsome(shelf)inhisbedroom.4.Whatareyougoingtodo,Suzy?begoingto（1）表示“意圖”，即打算在（不久的）將來做某事。（2）表示“預(yù)見”，即現(xiàn)在已有跡象表明將要發(fā)生或即將發(fā)生某種情況。willbegoingto客觀的情況,即客觀上將要發(fā)生的事情.主觀判斷,及說話人主觀上計(jì)劃或安排將要去做的事情沒有經(jīng)過事先計(jì)劃或考慮,而是在說話的當(dāng)時(shí)臨時(shí)想到的意圖或臨時(shí)作出的決定經(jīng)過事先考慮好的意圖時(shí)間/條件從句中√在正式的通知（如新聞媒體公布的官方消息,氣象預(yù)報(bào)等）中用√表示有跡象表明要發(fā)生某事√5.Ineedsomecolouredpaper,tapeorglueandapairofscissors.我需要一些彩色的紙、膠帶或膠水和一把剪刀。①(1)need作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，意為“需要，必然”，有人稱、時(shí)態(tài)及數(shù)的變化。例如：needsb./sth.需要某人/某物needtodosth.需要做某事needdoing需要（被）做(2)need也可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“需要，必須”，沒有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)變化，后接動(dòng)原，多用于否和疑問句中②glue/glu:/n.膠，膠水【C&U】;vt.（用膠水）黏合，粘貼glueA(to/ontoB)把A粘貼到B上6.Youcanfoldthepaperlikethis,andI’llcuttheflowershapes.你可以像這樣折疊紙張，然后我來剪出花的形狀。①fold/f??ld/vt.折疊【反】unfoldvt.（使）展開；打開foldup折疊②cutin(onsb./sth.)打斷某人講話；插嘴cutdown削減；砍倒cutout裁剪，刪除cutoff切斷cutacross抄近路7.whenourjobisplete.當(dāng)我們的工作完成時(shí)。plete/k?m'pli:t/adj.完成，結(jié)束；全部的→adv.pletely完全地→【反】inpletepletevt完成，結(jié)束finishdoingsth完成做某事例1.—Jack,didyoufindourschoolyesterday?—Yes,butwiththepolice'shelp,forithas________changedovertheseyears.A．hardlyB．partlyC．pletelyD．never例2.TheteacherthoughtthatTomwas_________________(plete)wrong.Weletotheunit同步練習(xí)一、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空tapeglueleafglovepletely1.—Amy,isyourhomework?—Yes,Mom.Itisveryeasy.2.Thetreehasmanygreeninsummer.3.

Thedriverputonapairofbeforedriving.4.Theteacheradvisedhimnottosticktheonthedesk.5.Hestoodonthechairandstuckthepictureonthewallwith.二、根據(jù)句意及提示完成單詞拼寫1.Thestory_________(聽起來)exciting.2.DuringtheMidAutumnFestival,weshareddelicious(月餅)withourneighbours.3.Wecanstartthecelebrationnowbecauseallthepreparationsare(完成).4.Mymothergotabunchof_________(玫瑰花)onMother’sDay.Theywerereallybeautiful.5.Wouldyoupleasebuysome(膠水)formewhenyouwalkpastthestore?6.MissZhang(用膠帶粘貼)thenoticeonthewalljustnow.7.Weneedtobuy_________(膠帶)tostickthebrokenpiecestogether.8.Yesterday,I(粘貼)myfavouriteposteronthebedroomwallsoIcanseeiteverymorning.9.Pleaseputthebookonthe(架子)afteryoureadit.10.Wecanplaybasketballafterourhomeworkis__________/k?m?pli?t/.11.Youcan__________(折疊)thepaperlikethis,Sandy.12.Thesheepfarmersuse(剪刀)tocutthewooloffthesheep.13.[2025江蘇南京期中]Theyusedgtostick(粘貼)thebrokenpiecestogether.14.[2025江蘇蘇州期末]WeChinesepeopleoftenadmirethemoonandeatmonMidAutumnFestival.三、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I_____________(glue)thebrokenpiecesofmyfavoritecuptogetherjustnow,hopingitwouldlooklikenewagain.2.Youlookso_________(love)inwearingorangeclothes,Millie.3.Excuseme,butImustsayyouare_________(plete)wrong.4.There’reallkindsofbooksonthose_________(shelf)intheschoollibrary.5.Sheis________(glue)thephotoontothealbum相冊pagesothatitwon’tfallout.6.She________(tape)thebrokenpiecesofthevasetogethercarefully,hopingitcouldberestored.7.Ithinkweneedalotoftape,paperandapairofscissors(make)thecardforourteachers.8.Wecanusedifferent_________(shape)ofpaperpiecestomakeacollage(拼貼畫).9.I’llmakesome_________(lantern).Wouldyouliketomakethemwithme?10.Youcanusethese_________(colour)rosestomakebirthdaycards.11.Lookatthe(love)pandaoverthere!HisnameisBeiChen.四、選擇填空1.我需要一些彩紙、膠帶或膠水以及一把剪刀。Ineedsome____________________,tapeorglueand________________________________________.2.我們能用膠帶或膠布把碎片粘起來。Wecan___________________________thesepiecestogether.3.當(dāng)我們的工作完成時(shí)，我們就可以看到一些漂亮的玫瑰。Whenourjob_________,wecanseesomelovelyroses.4.這音樂聽起來很美。Themusic________________.5.媽媽，請給我們兩把剪刀。我們想剪這張紙。Mum,pleasegiveus____________________________________.Wewanttocutthispieceofpaper.6.你打算做什么，Suzy?What_________you__________________________,Suzy?7.我打算做一些紙玫瑰。I’mgoingto_____________________________________.8.聽起來有趣。你需要什么來制作他們？That__________________.Whatdoyouneedtomakethem?9.你可以像這樣折疊紙張，我來剪出花朵形狀。Youcan_____________________________likethis,andI’llcutthe____________________.五、短文填空Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“doityourself”trend(趨勢)intheU.S.continuestogrow1._________(quick).Johngotmarriedsix2._________(month)ago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,3._________wedidn’thaveenoughmoney.Sowedecidedtotrymakingtablesandchairsonourowninsteadof4._________(pay)someoneelsetodoit,”saidJohn.AndthenJohntook5._________oneweekDIYcourseatanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldworksas6._________(hard)ashecantosupportabigfamilyofsix.Hehasafulltimejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,he7._________(receive)acarbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourseandIcanfixthecarby8._________(I).”JohnandJimarenotalone.Mostpeopleinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycan9._________savemoneyandfightthehighcostofliving.IfyouwanttobeeaDIYer,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyou10._________youcandothingsyourself.六、完形填空。Onceuponatime,inasmalltown,therewasalittlegirlnamedMatilda.Shewasabraveand____1____childwholovedtoreadbooksandlearnednewthingsquickly.Itmakesherdifferentfromotherkidsofherage.Matilda’sparentsdidn’treally____2____herorherinterests.TheyweretoobusywatchingTVandeatingjunkfood.They____3____readtoherortookhertotheparktoplay.Matildafelt____4____.Oneday,Matildafound____5____amazing.Whensheclosedhereyesandwhisperedthewords,shecould____6____thingswithhermind!Shestartedpracticingwithsmallthingsliketoysand____7____.Andthen,shetriedmovingbiggeroneslikechairsandtables.Matildawasexcitedabouthernewpower(能力).Matildalearnedtopracticehernewfoundpowerandusedittoplaytricksonherfamily.____8____timewenton,shelearnedhowtouseherpowerforgood.Sheusedittohelpherclassmateswith____9____homeworkandtreatsickanimals.Shespokeupforwhatwasrightandevenstood____10____tofightagainstpeoplewhotreatedtheclasspoorlylikeMissTrunchbull.Herclassmateswerehappyaboutit.TheythankedMatildaforbeingtheirhero.1.A.honest B.clever C.generous D.polite2.A.hearabout B.careabout C.plainof D.dreamof3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.happy B.nervous C.lonely D.cheerful5.A.none B.anything C.nothing D.something6.A.move B.learn C.see D.eat7.A.beds B.TVs C.pencils D.bookshelves8.A.As B.When C.After D.Before9.A.her B.their C.its D.our10.A.in B.on C.for D.upUnit4HandsonfunWeletotheunit一、根據(jù)句意及漢語寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞1.Canyoufindastorewhichsells_______________(膠帶).2.Childrenuseddifferent(形狀)likestarsandheartstocreateabeautifulcollage(拼貼畫）inartclass.3.Howmany______________(架子)arethereinyouroffice?Therearetwo.4.Theyused(膠，膠水)tostick(粘貼)thebrokenpiecestogether.5.WeChinesepeopleoftenadmirethemoonandeat(月餅)onMidAutumnFestival.6.Yesterday,I(粘貼)myfavouriteposteronthebedroomwallsoIcanseeiteverymorning.7.Jenny(折疊)herfavouritedresscarefullyandplaceditinthesuitcaseforthesummercamptrip.8.Theprojectisalmost____________(完成).Wejustneedtocheckthefinaldetails.二、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.Asavolunteer,LiuMingisproudofhisintheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.A.victory B.progress C.achievement D.experience( )2.—What'stheofNationalCentreforthePerformingArtsinBeijing?—Ithinkitlookslikehalfanegg.A.size B.height C.area D.shape( )3.—DrSunwillgiveusatalkonZhouYouguang,the“fatherofPinyin”,thisafternoon.—.Let'sgotogether.A.Goodluck B.IagreeC.Soundsgood D.Havefun( )4.Whichteamdoyouthinkthefinalmatch?I’mnotsure.Thefinalmatchwillbeheldnextweek.A.wonB.aregoingtowinC.willwinD.wins( )5.Whyareyousohappy,Mary?ThereafashionshowinourschoolhallnextFriday.A.willhaveB.wasC.isgoingtohaveD.isgoingtobe( )6.Keepquiet,Tim!IneedsilencewhenI’mworking.Sorry,Dad.Iwon'tmakeanynoiseagain.A.pleteB.successfulC.interestingD.safe( )7.Let’splaypingpong..A.Fine,thanksB.No,Idon'tC.GoodluckD.Soundsgreat()8.—Whyareyousohappy,Mary?—ThereafashionshowinourschoolhallnextFriday.A.willhaveB.wasC.isgoingtohaveD.isgoingtobe( )9.Wouldyoupleasepassmethe?I'dliketocutthepaper.A.rope B.glue C.tape D.scissors( )10.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?Iamgoingtothewallblue.A.paint B.put C.cut D.fold()11.—Keepquiet,Tim!IneedsilencewhenI’mworking.—Sorry,Dad.Iwon'tmakeanynoiseagain.ApleteB.successfulC.interestingD.safe()12.[2025江蘇蘇州調(diào)研]—Let’splaypingpong.—________.A.Fine,thanksB.No,Idon'tC.GoodluckD.Soundsgreat()13.Jackhas______experienceinDIY,sohecanhelpus.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew( )14.—Howdidyoumakethisbeautifulscrapbook(剪貼薄)?–Iallmyphotosandticketsfromthetrip.A.puttogetherB.putawayC.putonD.putoff第2課時(shí)Reading1.MycousinAndrewiscrazyaboutDIY.crazy/'kre?zi/adj.狂熱的；迷戀的；發(fā)狂的【近mad】becrazyabout(doing)sth.癡迷于（做）某事=like/enjoy(doing)sth.verymuch例如：Mysonis（癡迷的）aboutplayingfootball.2.However,heisnotabornhandyman!【精講1】however，副詞，意為“然而”，轉(zhuǎn)折的意味較弱。可位于句首、句中或句末。常用逗號與句子隔開。but，連詞，意為“但是”，轉(zhuǎn)折的意味較強(qiáng)。位于分句的句首。后面一般不用逗號?！揪v2】beborn，短語，意思是“出生，出世”。IwasbornonChristmasDay.我出生在圣誕節(jié)。[拓展]短語，atbirth，意思是“出生時(shí)”。Thebabyweighedthreekilosatbirth.嬰兒出生時(shí)體重為三公斤。【精講3】handyman/'hɑ?ndim?n/n.(pl.handymen)手巧的人復(fù)合詞handy+man→handymanhandyadj.手巧，有手藝的；易使用的；容易做的；便利的【近】easy3.Once，Hetriedtoputinabrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.①onceadv.曾經(jīng),一度(常用過去時(shí))Eg.Therewasonceashoefactoryhere.adv.一次Eg.Wehaveareadingweekonceaterm.once一次twice兩次threetimes/fourtimes/tentimes②putin安裝帶有put的常用短語:putout撲滅putup搭建,張貼,舉起putupashelf/putupapicture/putupyourhandputon穿上★Putallyoureggsinonebasketball.孤注一擲putoff推遲③mistakecn.錯(cuò)誤,失誤/vt.誤會；誤解；看錯(cuò)過去式:mistookEg.makethesamemistake犯相同的錯(cuò)誤makefewermistakes少犯錯(cuò)誤makealittlemistake犯個(gè)小錯(cuò)誤mistakeAforB把A誤以為B例1..Theroomisnotbrightenough.Ineedtoalightontheceiling.A.putinB.putonC.putupD.putwith例2.I’msorryImademistake.ButIwon’tmakesamemistakeforsecondtime.Nevermind.Nobodyisperfect.A.a;the;aB.a;/;theC.the;a;theD.a;a;/4.Anothertime,hewantedtoputupapictureonhisbedroomwall,buthehitapipeandfilledtheroomwithwater.【精講1】other/theother/others/another的區(qū)別：（1）another“另一個(gè)，再一個(gè)”，指三者或三者以上中的任何一個(gè)。（2）theother意為“另一個(gè)人，另一個(gè)東西”，指兩者中另外的一個(gè)。例如：Ihavetwobooks.OneisanEnglishbook,theotherisaChinesebook.我有兩本書，一本是英語書，另一本是中文書。（3）other為形容詞“別的，其他的”。例如：Heistallerthananyotherbrothersinhisfamily.（4）others意為“其他的人或物”，作代詞用。例如：Youshouldthinkofothers.你應(yīng)該想想別人。【精講2】①hitvt.撞,擊中(hithithit/hitting)②fill(vt.)使充滿→full(adj.)★fillwith【主動(dòng)語態(tài)】用...把...裝滿如：Theyfilledtheboxwithbooks.★befilledwith...【被動(dòng)語態(tài)】=befullof如：Thebottleisfilledwithwater.=Thebottleisfullofwater.例：（）Thecakeswithchocolate.Haveone,please.A.fillB.filledC.arefilledD.wasfilled例：（）Thebagissoheavy.What’sinit?Oh,Iitapples.A.amfilled;withB.arefull;ofC.filled;withD.filled;of5.Andrewthoughthewasjustunlucky.Hedidn’tstoptryingtofixthingsonhisown.【精講1】luck→lucky→luckily【精講2】★停止正在做的事（同一件事）stopdoingsth.停下來去做某事（另一件事）stoptodosth.★忘記去做某事（未做）forgettodosth.忘記做過某事（已做）*forgetdoingsth.★記得去做某事（未做）remembertodosth.記得做過某事（已做）rememberdoingsth.【精講3】trytodosth.盡力，努力，設(shè)法做某事tryone’sbesttodosth.盡某人最大的努力做某事trytodoing嘗試做某事例1.Whenthebellrings,everyoneshouldstopandstartreadingbooks.A.totalkB.talkingC.totalkingD.talk例2.Pleasestoparestifyoufeeltired.A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.has例3.—Wecangotothestationbybus.—Whynotthereforachange?A.trywalkingB.tryingtowalkC.totrytowalkD.totrywalking6.Instead,heboughtmanybooksaboutDIYandtakeanonlineDIYcourseaswell.【精講1】insteadof=inplaceof，意為：“替換掉…，而不是…”instead（＋句子）adv.代替；反而往往位于句子開頭或句子末尾。Ericdidn'tgotherebyplane.Instead,

hetookatrain.Theydidn’tgoswimming.Theywenttoplayfootballinstead.insteadof后接n、代詞或動(dòng)詞ing介詞短語代替；而不是表示前者代替后者，并帶有否定后者的含義。Canyougotothemeetinginsteadof

me?你能替我去開會嗎?Myfatherrideshisbiketoworkevery

dayinsteadofdriving.【精講2】buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.為某人買某物.跟雙賓語的動(dòng)詞中，可換為for的有buy，make，cook，get，build等。跟雙賓語的動(dòng)詞中，可換為to的有bring，give，hand，lend，pass，offer，post,sell，send，show，tell，write，teach【精講3】takeacourseinsth.=attendacourseinsth.參加一個(gè)...的課程例.—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?—No.seeingafilm,IjuststayedathomeandwatchedTV.A.ButB.SoC.InsteadD.Insteadof7.Oneday,hefoundmyroominamess,withbooksallovermybed.someday與oneday兩者都可意為“有一天”，但用法有別。someday表示將來的某天，常用于一般將來時(shí)oneday表示過去的某一天，也可表示將來的某一天?？捎糜谝贿^或一將。當(dāng)表示將來的某一天時(shí)可someday換用例：IwillgotoclimbMountTaisomeday/onedayinthefuture.將來某一天我要去爬泰山。Oneday,hewenttoasmallvillage.一天，他去了一個(gè)小村莊。8.You’dbetterhaveashelfforthem”hesaid.……，anditiseasyformetofindmybooks.①hadbetter(='dbetter)最好無人稱和數(shù)的變化Hehasbettergohomerightnow.(×)hadbetter(not)dosth.Eg.You'dbetterhurry,oryou'llmissthetrain.例.()Youhaveworkedforseveralhours.You’dbetterarest.A.tostoptohaveB.stoptohaveC.tostopworkingD.stophaving②Itis＋adj.＋for/ofsb.todosth9.Afloorlamptherecaughtmyeye.Itlookedsocool！Iwassurprisedtoknowthathemadeithimself.那里一盞落地?zé)粑宋业哪抗?。它看起來很酷！我很驚訝地知道是他自己做的?！揪v1】catchone’seye/attention吸引某人的注意力（catchcaughtcaught）【精講2】①surprisen.驚奇Eg.toone'ssurprise令某人驚訝的是令人驚訝的事Eg.Whatabigsurprise!②surprisevt.使驚奇,使措手不及Sth.surprisesb.Eg.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatshefailedtheexam.③surprisedadj.吃驚的,驚訝的Sb.besurprisedatsth.besurprisedtodosth.④surprisingadj.令人吃驚的Eg.asurprisingending一個(gè)意想不到的結(jié)局(側(cè)重說明事物)【精講3】makev.做，制造；使成為；使產(chǎn)生①makesb./sth.+adj.“使某人/某物怎么樣？”I’llmakeiteasier.②makesb./sth.+n.“使某人/某物成為...”Wemadehimourmonitor.③makesth.forsb.“為某人做某事”Shemadeabirthdaycakeforme.④makesb.dosth.“讓/使某人做某事”Shemademelaugh.例.（）Mr.SmithmadeKittytheclassroomalone.Thismadeher.A．toclean;sadB．clean;sadlyC．clean;unhappyD．cleaned;unhappy10.MycousinenjoysDIYandnownoDIYseemsimpossibletohim.HethinksDIYisagoodwaytohavefunandsavemoney.他認(rèn)為DIY是一種既有趣又能省錢的好方法。①seem可用作連系動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“似乎；好像”，常見用法如下：(1)“主語＋seem＋(tobe)＋表語”，表語多為名詞或形容詞，有時(shí)是短語，以說明主語的特征或狀態(tài)。Heseems(tobe)averyhardworkingboy.他看上去是一個(gè)非常勤奮的男孩。(2)“主語＋seem＋不定式”，此句型中的seem與不定式一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語。MrsGreendoesn'tseem/seemsnottoliketheidea.格林夫人似乎不太喜歡這個(gè)主意。(3)“Itseems＋that從句”，其中it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)真正的主語。Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathappenedinthepark.似乎沒有人知道在公園里發(fā)生了什么事。②possibleadj.可能的possibleimpossible我們可以通過在一些形容詞前面加上un,im,in這樣的前綴來表示它們的反義詞。unable,unfair,unfriendly,unhappy,unhealthy,unkind,unlucky,unpleasant,untidy,unusual,uncertain,unfortable,unimportant,uninteresting。inactive,incorrect,inplete,indirect。impatient,impossible,impolite,improper③agoodwaytodosthhavefundoingsth=haveagoodtimedoingsth=enjoyoneselfsave：存錢/節(jié)約/救援11.Idecidedtopaintmybedroombluebecauseitismyfavouritecolour.WhenIwasnearlyfinished，……（p53）①decide決定decidetodosth決定做某事decidenottodosth決定不做某事decision決定，可數(shù)名詞；makeadecision(todosth)下定決心（做某事）②nearly的意思是“幾乎”。almost可與never,no,none,nothing,

nobody,nowhere,too,morethan等連用。Shealmostneveranswersmyletters.她幾乎從不給我回信。Almostanymancandoit.幾乎任何人都會做。Almostnoonecametotheparty.幾乎沒有人來參加聚會。nearly一般不這樣用。nearly可與not連用。not

nearly意為“一點(diǎn)也不;遠(yuǎn)非”。He’snotnearlyasgoodlookingashisbrother.他遠(yuǎn)不如他哥哥長得好看。Henearlyhitthecar.他幾乎撞到了汽車。12.Therewasbluepainteverywhereevenonmyshelves.到處都是藍(lán)色的油漆，甚至在我的架子上。everywhere/'evriwe?(r)/adv.&pron.到處【注意】當(dāng)有形容詞修飾不定代詞及不定副詞時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)放在這些詞之后。Reading同步練習(xí)(I)一、用方框中所給單詞或短語填空(其中有一個(gè)是多余的)。nearlybearimpossiblecaughtmyeyeluckilysurprised1.Theprojectispletedandwewillbeabletohanditinsoon.Finally!Weshouldcelebrateafterfinishingit!2.ThebeautifulpaintingonthewallassoonasIenteredtheartroom.3.It'sformetofinishsuchadifficulttaskwithinoneday.Ineedtwomoredays.Noproblem!Iwillofferyousomehelpifnecessary.,wefoundthekeywehadlostjustbeforewewereabouttoleave.5.WhenIopenedtheboxandsawthebeautifulhandmadebookmarkinsideit,Ifelt.hitlampinsteadpowercutbecrazyabout1.Afallingstonemeyesterday.Luckily,Ididn’tgethurt.2.Alotofyoungpeopleblindboxes.Theykeepbuyingthem.3.Suddenlythewholebuildinghada.Icouldn’tseeanything.4.Theintheofficesuddenlygoout,leavingtheminthedarkness.5.Hergrandmotherisdeafandcan’thearthephone,sosheoftenwritestoher.二、根據(jù)句意及所給的漢語提示或首字母寫出單詞1.(幾乎,差不多)allartistsinAnhuiuseXuanpaperfortheircalligraphy(書法)andpaintings.2.Althoughhestartedplayingthepianolastyear,everyonesaysheisa(天生的)musician.3.(2025南京鼓樓期末)Annlooked(到處)forherkeys,butshecouldn'tfindthem.4.(2024南京鼓樓期中)IwilltakeaFrench(課程)becauselearningforeignlanguagesisfun.5.Hedidn'tanswermyquestion.(反而),heaskedmeanotherquestion.6.It's（不可能的）tomasterEnglishifyoudon'thaveenoughpractice.7.Thekidsmadea(雜亂)inthebathroom.8.Sarahdecoratedherroomwithastarshaped(燈)thatglowsindifferentcolours.9.Intheexam,themorecarefulyouare,thefewermyouwillmake.10.Tomiscaboutbasketball.HewantstowatchtheNBAgameswheneverthereisoneonTV.11.Theroomwasinapletemaftertheparty.Everyoneleftwithoutcleaningup,andnowit'shardtoevenfindaplacetosit.三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thewaterintheriversmellsbadnow.Peoplemuststop(throw)dirtythingsintoit.2.The(handyman)inourneighborhoodarealwaysreadytohelpwithhouseholdrepairs.3.Theboyfelloffhisbike.(luck),hehurthisleftleg.4.Mymotherspent__________(near)halfadaymakingabirthdaycake.5.Itwas(lucky)thatoursoccermatchgotcancelled,butwepracticedindoorsandimprovedourskills.6.WhenIopenedthebirthdaygift,Iwas(surprise)tofindacutepuppyinsidebecauseIthoughtitwasjustatoy!Itwasso(surprise)!7.(2024揚(yáng)州儀征期中)It'stoofaraway.Itis(possible)forhimtogetthereinhalfanhour.8.(2025揚(yáng)州期末)Whentheseasonchanges,manypeoplecatchacold(easy).9.(2025邗江期末)Kateis(crazy)aboutdecoratingherroomwithpostersofscientiststhanhersister.10.Whentherainstarted,westopped(play)basketballandrantotheclassroom.11.Mylittlesistermadeabirthdaycardby(she),anditlookedevenmorespecialthanstoreboughtones.12.Agoodneighbouris(good)thanabrotherfaraway.13.Weneedtoprotectwater(pipe)inwintersothattheywon'tbreakbecauseofthecold.四、單項(xiàng)填空1.

I’mtootiredtogoout.I’llwatchTVathome_______goingtothecinema.A.insteadB.insteadofC.alsoD.but2.

Themanaskstheworkers_______anewputerinhisbedroom.A.putupB.toputupC.putinD.toputin3.

Ilookedformykeys_______inthehouse,butIstillcouldn’tfindthem.MaybeIleftthem_______outside.A.everywhere;somewhere B.anywhere;nowhereC.everywhere;anywhere D.somewhere;everywhere4.It’simportanteverystudentgoodlearninghabitsintheearlystageofeducation.A.for;todevelop B.of;todevelopC.for;developing D.of;developing5.—Dad,Iamfixingthebike.Canyougivemeahand?—Just.Believeinyourownability.A.waitaminuteB.helpyourselfC.doityourselfD.hopeforthebest6.(2024南京秦淮期中)Tony,thebottlewithwaterandkeepitinthecoolcorner!A.fillingB.fillsC.fillD.tofill7.Thestudenthelpedtheoldmanalightinhisbedroomandapictureonthewall.A.putin;putonB.putup;putonC.putin;putupD.puton;putup8.(2024南通崇川期中)—Tom,canyouguesswhatisinsidetheseblindboxes?—Well,anythingispossible!ButIstillthinkwehadbetternotblindboxes,orwewon'tbeabletostopbuyingthem.A.becrazyaboutB.beafraidofC.bepatientwithD.besureof9.(2024泰州興化期中)Youlooktired.You’dbetteragoodrest.A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.tostophaving10.—Congratulations!Yourteamwonthegameatlast.—Thankyou!Welostit,butwetriedourbestuntiltheend.A.actuallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.never11.—Ourneighbournextdoorisputtingsomethingonthewall.—Oh!It'stosleepwithallthatnoise.A.incorrectB.impossibleC.unimportantDfortable12.Inonlinelearning,everyonehadbetternotideassimply,andshouldkeepthinkingontheirown.A.followedB.tofollowC.followD.following13.LiLeididn'tplayputergameslastweekend.heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople'shome.A.Instead B.Certainly C.Though D.Still14.Lifeisloveeverywhere.Let’senjoyit.A.fullofB.madeofC.proudofD.afraidof15.Mymotheroftenthefridgeallkindsofmeatandvegetable.A.fills;withB.fills;inC.fill;inD.fill;with16.Hiswordsmademeveryjustnow.A.sadlyB.sadC.sadnessD.sadder17.Istronglybelievethatmydreamwilletrueeventhoughmanypeoplelaughatme.A.somedayB.somedaysC.everydayD.aday18.WhydidLucylookunhappy?Becauseshewassocarelessthatshemademanyspellinginherhomework.A.friendsB.plansC.decisionsD.mistakes19.MrGreen,wouldyoupleasetellmetheresultofthetest?Goodjob!Youmademistakes.A.alittleB.little