詞匯專項(xiàng)選擇性必修二（新人教版）【Unit1Scienceandscientists】choleran.________________________________adj.極為惡劣的；十分嚴(yán)重的；嚴(yán)厲的diarrhoean.____________________dehydrationn.________________________________adj.懊惱的；沮喪的；失意的onceandforall____________________contradictoryadj.________________________________n.感染；傳染infectvt.____________________germn.____________________subscribevi.____________________subscribeto________________________________n.證據(jù)；證明；檢驗(yàn)multipleadj.____________________pumpn.____________________waterpump____________________householdn.________________________________vt.&vi.懷疑；疑有；不信任n.犯罪嫌疑人；可疑對(duì)象____________vt.把……歸咎于；責(zé)怪；指責(zé)n.責(zé)備；指責(zé)handlen._______________vt.______________interventionn.________________________________n.聯(lián)系；紐帶vt.把……連接起來；相關(guān)聯(lián)rawadj.________________________________adj.干凈的；純的；純粹的substantialadj.________________________________n.減少；降低；減少量vt.&vi.（使大小、數(shù)量等）減少；減?。唤档蚠___________幸虧；由于statisticn.________________________________vt.使改觀；使改變形態(tài)vi.改變；轉(zhuǎn)變epidemiologyn.____________________microscopen.____________________thinkingn.____________________proteinn.____________________celln.____________________virusn.____________________findingn.____________________initialadj.____________________vaccinen.____________________frameworkn.____________________theoreticalframework____________________________adj.可靠的；固體的；堅(jiān)實(shí)的n.固體castvt.____________________shadown.____________________rainbown.________________________________vt.倒出；傾瀉；斟（飲料）concreten.____________adj.______________plasman.____________________aerospacen.____________________patrioticadj.____________________mechanicaladj.________________________________n.機(jī)械師；機(jī)械修理工____________（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、打斗等不愉快的事情）突然開始；爆發(fā)aviationn.________________________________vt.保衛(wèi)；防守；辯解jetn.________________________________n.助理；助手____________主管；掌管missilen.____________________leadershipn.____________________tracevt._______________n.__________________________adj.優(yōu)秀的；杰出的；明顯的____________adj.有天賦的；有天才的；天資聰慧的edown________________________________adj.抽象的；理性的n.（文獻(xiàn)等的）摘要____________adj.穩(wěn)定的；平穩(wěn)的；穩(wěn)步的____________n.概念；觀念astronomern.____________________astronomyn.____________________telescopen.________________________________prep.除……之外（還）adv.而且；此外____________adj.聰穎的；絕妙的；明亮的____________adv.此外；再者aboveall________________________________n.弱點(diǎn)；過錯(cuò)shiftn.____________________vi.&vt.________________________________adj.生動(dòng)的；鮮明的；豐富的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換——Unit1Scienceandscientists1.initialadj.最初的；開始的；第一的→adv.最初地2．vi.認(rèn)購(gòu)(股份)；定期訂購(gòu)；定期交納(會(huì)費(fèi))→n.訂閱；會(huì)員費(fèi)→subscriben.訂戶；訂閱者3．transformvt.使改觀；使改變形態(tài)vi.改變；轉(zhuǎn)變→n.(徹底的)變化，改觀，轉(zhuǎn)變4．defendvt.保衛(wèi)；防守；辯解→n.保護(hù)；防御→defensiveadj.防御性的5．n.助理；助手→n.幫助→assistv.幫助6．a(chǎn)dj.有天賦的；有天才的；天資聰慧的→giftn.天賦；禮物7．n.天文學(xué)家→astronomyn.天文學(xué)→n.宇航員8．n.證據(jù)；證明；檢驗(yàn)→provev.證明；證實(shí)linkv.證明是9.pureadj.干凈的；純的；純粹的→adv.僅僅；完全→purifyvt.凈化；使純凈→n.純凈；純潔10．severeadj.極為惡劣的；十分嚴(yán)重的；嚴(yán)厲的→adv.極為惡劣地；十分嚴(yán)重地；嚴(yán)厲地11．vividadj.生動(dòng)的；鮮明的；豐富的→adv.生動(dòng)地；鮮明地；豐富地12．a(chǎn)dj.懊惱的；沮喪的；失意的→frustratev.使懊喪；使懊惱；使沮喪→n.懊喪；懊惱；沮喪13．contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的；對(duì)立的；不一致的→___________n.(事實(shí)、看法、行動(dòng)等的)不一致，矛盾→__________v.反駁；駁斥；批駁14．_______________n.思想；思維；見解→thinkv.考慮；認(rèn)為→________________n.思想家15．______n.發(fā)現(xiàn)；調(diào)查結(jié)果；(法律)判決→findv.找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)16.______n.感染；傳染→infectvt.使感染；傳染→_______________adj.傳染性的→______adj.受感染的17．______n.介入；出面；干涉→intervenev.出面；介入；插嘴18．______adj.機(jī)械的；發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的；機(jī)器的→mechanicn.機(jī)械師；機(jī)械修理工→______n.機(jī)器；設(shè)備19