課時達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練(四)municationWorkshop&CultureCornerⅠ.單句語法填空1．It'snofun________(spend)theweekendathome.2．Ihesitate________(ask)you,butwillyoulendmeyourcarforafewdays?3．Thebaconistoo________(salt)forme.4．Edisagreattravelling________(pany)—funnyandsensibleatthesametime.5．Shehadgivenherhusbandyearsof________(devote)andsupport.6．Englishpeoplehaveareputationforbeingvery________(reserve)．7．Shehasn'tgotenough________(confident)todothejobalone.8．Jeannehasdual(雙重的)________(nation)becausehermotherisFrenchandherfatherisEnglish.Ⅱ.選詞填空...seriously...seriously,aslongas,asaresultof,judgefrom,bepopularwith1．KoreanstarLiMinhao____________manyyoungpeople.2．____________whatyousaidinyourletter,youwereveryhappy.3．____________thesechanges,moreandmorepeoplewillentertheuniversity.4．Don'tmindwhatotherssay____________youareconfidentinwhatyoudo.5．Asateacher,it'simportantthatthekids________you________.Ⅲ.完形填空AwisemanwasvisitingtheGanges,ariverwhichflowsthroughnorthernIndia,totakeabath.Hefoundagroupoffamilymembersonthe__1__，shoutingangrilyateachother.He__2__hisdisciples(弟子),smiledandasked,“Whydopeopleshoutin__3__ateachother?”Thedisciples__4__forawhileandoneofthemsaid,“Becausewe__5__ourcalm,weshout.”“But,whyshouldyoushout__6__theotherpersonisjustnexttoyou?Youcanaswelltellhimwhatyouhavetosayina(n)__7__manner,”askedthewiseman.Somedisciplesgavesomeotheranswers,butnone__8__theotherdisciples.Finallythewisemanexplained,“Whentwopeopleareangryateachother,thereisadistancebetweentheir__9__.Tocoverthatdistancetheymustshouttobeableto__10__eachother.Theangriertheyare,theloudertheywillhavetoshoutto__11__thatgreatdistance.What__12__whentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon'tshoutateachotherbuttalksoftly,becausetheirheartsarevery__13__.Thedistancebetweenthemiseithernonexistent(不存在的)orverysmall.”Thewiseman__14__，“Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,theydonot__15__，butonlywhisperandtheygetevenclosertoeachother.Finallythey__16__neednotwhisper.Theyonlylookateachotherandthat's__17__.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”Helookedathisdisciplesandsaid,“Sowhenyou__18__donotletyourheartsgetdistant.Donotsaywordsthatdistanceeachothermore.__19__therewilleadaywhenthedistanceissogreatthatyou'llnotfindthepathto__20__.Youmayendupbeingenemies,forinstance.”1．A.roofB．platformC．bankD．street2．A.referredtoB．a(chǎn)ttendedtoC．shoutedtoD．turnedto3．A.angerB．excitementC．disappointmentD．surprise4．A.thoughtB．relaxedC．listenedD．waited5．A.controlB．disturbC．loseD．enjoy6．A.aslongasB．incaseC．whenD．unless7．A.softB．impressiveC．weakD．responsible8．A.encouragedB．satisfiedC．entertainedD．bothered9．A.directionsB．bodiesC．goalsD．hearts10．A.hurtB．a(chǎn)ttackC．understandD．hear11．A.keepB．measureC．coverD．shorten12．A.mattersB．happensC．worksD．succeeds13．A.closeB．hugeC．specialD．open14．A.doubtedB．continuedC．repliedD．promised15．A.passB．cryC．careD．speak16．A.sometimesB．stillC．evenD．ever17．A.nothingB．a(chǎn)llC．oneD．something18．A.argueB．a(chǎn)pologizeC．criticizeD．explain19．A.WorsestillB．ThereforeC．OrelseD．Besides20．A.beatB．followC．walkD．returnⅣ.閱讀理解Nobudgetforyourvacation?Tryhomeexchanges—swappinghouseswithstrangers.Agreetouseeachother'scars,andyoucansavedollarsoncarrentals(租賃費(fèi)),too.Homeexchangesarenotnew.Atleastonegroup,Intervac,hasbeenfacilitatingsuchanarrangementsince1953.Buttradingonlineisgainingpopularitythesedays,withseveralsitesinoperation,includingHomeExchanges.Foundedin1992,withsome28,000listings,thispanybillsitselfastheworld'slargesthomeexchangeclub,reportingthatmembershiphasincreased30%thisyear.TheannualfeeisusuallylessthanUS$100.Memberscanaccessthousandsoflistingsforapartments,villas,suburbanhomesandfarmsaroundtheworld.Initialcontactismadeviae-mail,withsubsequentmunicationusuallybyphone.Beforeamatchismade,potentialswapperstendtodiscussalot.However,theconceptmaysoundriskytosomepeople.Whatabouttheft?Damage?Thesearereasonablecausesforconcern,butequallyunlikely.Asoneswapperputsit,“Nobodyisgoingtoflyacrosstheoceanordrive600milestoestealyourTV.Besides,atthesametimethey'restayinginyourhome,youarestayingintheirhome.”Exchangesitesremendthatswappersdiscusssuchmattersaheadoftime.Theymayfilloutanagreementspellingoutwhoshoulderswhichresponsibilitiesifaproblemarises.Itdoesnotmatteriftheagreementwouldholdupincourt,butitdoesgivetheexchangersalittlesatisfaction.Generally,thebiggestplaintamonghomeexchangershastodowithdifferentstandardsofcleanliness.Swappersaresupposedtomakesuretheirhomeisinorderbeforetheydepart,butoneperson'sideaof“clean”maybemoreforgivingthananother's.Someownerssayiftheyebacktoaless-than-sparklingkitchen,itmaybeinconvenientbutwouldnotsourthemonfutureexchanges.1．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Howtoexchangehomes.B．Howhomeexchangeisbeingpopular.C．ThebiggesthomeexchangeagencyIntervac.D．AcontrastbetweenIntervacandHomeExchanges.2．Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“bills”inthesecondparagraph?A．Advertises.B．Dedicates.C．Replaces.D．Participates.3．Howdohomeexchangersnormallybegintheirmunication?A．Byphone.B．Bye-mail.C．Viaamatchmaker.D．Viaaface-to-facemeeting.4．Whatisremendedinthepassagetodealwiththeftanddamageconcerns?A．Onecanfilealawsuitincourt.B．Bothpartiescantradeonline.C．Bothpartiescansignanagreementbeforehand.D．Onecandamagethehomeoftheotherpartyinreturn.Ⅴ.短文改錯WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteEnglish,Iranintomanydifficulties.ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshouldputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.Allsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.課時達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練(四)pending2.toask3.salty4panion5.devotion6.reserved7.confidence8.nationalityⅡ.1.ispopularwith2.Judgingfrom3.Asaresultof4.aslongas5.take;seriouslyⅢ.語篇解讀：本文通過一個故事告訴我們生氣時，不要說任何讓彼此的心產(chǎn)生距離的話。1.解析：從上句的“theGanges,ariverwhich...”可以判斷，這里應(yīng)該指他看到一家人在“河岸上(bank)”怒氣沖沖地爭吵。答案：C2．解析：由下文可知，他想借此機(jī)會對弟子們進(jìn)行教育，所以他“轉(zhuǎn)向(turnedto)”他們。答案：D3．解析：上文的angrily給出了提示。為什么人們會“憤怒地(inanger)”向?qū)Ψ胶敖心?？答案：A4．解析：為了回答這個問題，弟子們“思考(thought)”了一會兒。答案：A5．解析：人們“失去(lose)”內(nèi)心的平靜時才會怒吼。答案：C6．解析：when在此意為“在……情況下”。答案：C7．解析：由前面所說的“離得很近”可知，這里是說可以用“柔和的(soft)”方式講話。答案：A8．解析：一些弟子們又說出了另外的答案，但沒有一個能讓其他人“滿意(satisfied)”。答案：B9．解析：當(dāng)兩個人向?qū)Ψ脚饡r，彼此的“內(nèi)心(hearts)”就會產(chǎn)生距離。下文反復(fù)提到“hearts”。答案：D10．解析：提高嗓門是為了能使雙方都“聽見(hear)”對方。答案：D11．解析：上文的“Tocoverthatdistance”給出了提示。答案：C12．解析：由下句“Theydon'tshoutateachother”可知，這句是說“如果兩個人相愛會是一種什么情況呢？”答案：B13．解析：由下句的“Thedistancebetweenthemiseithernonexistentorverysmall.”可知，兩個相愛的人的心彼此很“親近(close)”。答案：A14．解析：說完了上述內(nèi)容，這位