情態(tài)動詞小學真題及答案

一、單項選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Youcanplaythepianoverywell.A.mayB.mustC.willD.can答案：D2.Weshouldhelptheold.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：D3.Hemaybelate,buthewillcome.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：C4.Youmustnotcrossthestreetwhenthelightisred.A.mayB.canC.shouldD.must答案：D5.ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.A.mustB.mayC.canD.should答案：C6.Theymaygototheparkthisafternoon.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：C7.Youshouldstudyhardifyouwanttopasstheexam.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：D8.Hecan'tswim,buthewantstolearn.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：B9.WemaywatchTVafterwefinishourhomework.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：C10.Youmustbecarefulwhenyouarecooking.A.mayB.canC.mustD.should答案：C二、多項選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.doC.mayD.mustE.should答案：A,C,D,E2.Whatcanyoudowiththesewords?A.canB.mayC.mustD.shouldE.will答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hemustgotoschool.B.Shecanplaythepiano.C.Theymaybelate.D.Youshouldstudyhard.E.Iwillhelpyou.答案：A,B,C,D,E4.Whichsentenceisasuggestion?A.Youcangonow.B.Hemustbetired.C.Shemayberight.D.Youshouldwait.E.Iwillcallyou.答案：A,D5.Whichsentenceisacommand?A.Youcansithere.B.Hemustleavenow.C.Shemaycomelater.D.Youshouldbequiet.E.Iwillhelpyou.答案：B,D6.Whichsentenceisaprediction?A.Youcanpasstheexam.B.Hemustbelate.C.Shemayberight.D.Youshouldstudy.E.Iwillcallyou.答案：B,C7.Whichsentenceisapermission?A.Youcanplayoutside.B.Hemustgohome.C.Shemayusethephone.D.Youshouldbecareful.E.Iwillhelpyou.答案：A,C8.Whichsentenceisarequest?A.Youcanopenthewindow.B.Hemustclosethedoor.C.Shemaysithere.D.Youshouldlisten.E.Iwillhelpyou.答案：D9.Whichsentenceisapossibility?A.Youcanwinthegame.B.Hemustbetired.C.Shemayberight.D.Youshouldbecareful.E.Iwillcallyou.答案：C10.Whichsentenceisamust?A.Youcangonow.B.Hemustbelate.C.Shemayberight.D.Youshouldwait.E.Iwillhelpyou.答案：B三、判斷題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Youcangotothepartyifyouwantto.True2.Hemustbetiredbecausehedidn'tsleepwell.True3.Shemayberight,butwedon'tknowforsure.True4.Youshouldstudyhardifyouwanttopasstheexam.True5.Hecan'tswim,buthewantstolearn.True6.WemaywatchTVafterwefinishourhomework.True7.Youmustbecarefulwhenyouarecooking.True8.ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.True9.Theymaygototheparkthisafternoon.True10.Youshouldhelpyourparentswithhousework.True四、簡答題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.Explaintheuseof"can"inasentence."Can"isusedtoexpressabilityorpermission.Forexample,"Youcanplaythepiano"meansyouhavetheabilitytoplaythepiano."Youcangonow"meansyouhavepermissiontogo.2.Explaintheuseof"must"inasentence."Must"isusedtoexpressnecessityorstrongobligation.Forexample,"Youmuststudyhard"meansyouhaveastrongobligationtostudyhard."Youmustbequiet"meansyouhaveastrongobligationtobequiet.3.Explaintheuseof"may"inasentence."May"isusedtoexpresspossibilityorpermission.Forexample,"Shemayberight"meansthereisapossibilitythatsheisright."Youmayusethephone"meansyouhavepermissiontousethephone.4.Explaintheuseof"should"inasentence."Should"isusedtogiveadviceormakesuggestions.Forexample,"Youshouldstudyhard"meansitisadvisabletostudyhard."Youshouldbecareful"meansitissuggestedtobecareful.五、討論題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.Discussthedifferencebetween"can"and"may"."Can"isusedtoexpressability,while"may"isusedtoexpresspossibilityorpermission.Forexample,"Youcanswim"meansyouhavetheabilitytoswim,while"Shemaybelate"meansthereisapossibilitythatshewillbelate."Youcanusethecomputer"meansyouhavepermissiontousethecomputer,while"Youmayusethecomputer"meansyouhavepermissiontousethecomputer,butitisnotcertain.2.Discussthedifferencebetween"must"and"should"."Must"isusedtoexpressnecessityorstrongobligation,while"should"isusedtogiveadviceormakesuggestions.Forexample,"Youmustfinishyourhomework"meansyouhaveastrongobligationtofinishyourhomework,while"Youshouldfinishyourhomework"meansitisadvisabletofinishyourhomework."Youmustbequiet"meansyouhaveastrongobligationtobequiet,while"Youshouldbequiet"meansitissuggestedtobequiet.3.Discusstheuseofmodalverbsingivingadvice.Modalverbslike"should","can","may",and"must"areoftenusedingivingadvice.Forexample,"Youshouldstudyhard"givesadvicetostudyhard."Youcanaskforhelp"givesadvicetoaskforhelp."Youmaytryagain"givesadvicetotryagain."Youmustbecareful"givesadvicetobecareful.4.Discusstheuseofmodalverbsinmakingpredictions.Modalverbslike"may","might",and"could"areoftenusedinmakingprediction