絕密★考試結(jié)束前2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期嘉興八校聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高一年級(jí)英語學(xué)科試題考生須知：1.本卷共8頁滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級(jí)、姓名、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙。選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。A.Learntodrive.B.PA.Anxious.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.A.Thesecrettoalongerlife.B.Nationalh第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.A.Onatrain.A.Thewomanisverybusy.B.Themanhasbeenonvac10.HowwillthespeaA.Throughtextmessaging.B.Throughavideocall.C.I11.WheredoestheconversationprobablC.Attheentranceareao12.WhendoesthisconversatA.Inthemorning.B.Aroundnoon.A.Tennis.B.Basketball.A.Notebooks.B.Photos.C.Paintings.A.Tothegarage.B.TothekA.At9:30.A.AT-shirt.B.Acashprize.A.Somefood.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AvariousfreeconcertsinParis.EventheEiffelTowerlHeldinthecourtyardofthePalaisdesPapes,Avignon,thefestivalturnsthetownineveryJuly.Tensofthousandsoftheaterfansofallagescometoenjoythethere.Thetownalsobecomesanopen-airgatheringplacJuly15?beforeenteringFrance.ForthefirsforNicebywayofMonacoduetotheOlympics.Covering3,600kmover21stages,therouteisatruetA.Therearevariousparades.C.TherearefireworkssA.Florence.B.Nice.C.Monaco.23.WhereisthistextpA.Atravelguide.C.Anencyclopedia.BTodaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwasclass.Myhighschoolisverybigandthose4minutTodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuilmylockerfirstandleavemysciencebookthere,butthattooktime.Iwasworriedamathteachersaid,“Justbeontimetomorrow,oryou'llhavedetention(放學(xué)后留校).”Aftermath,Iwenttoartclass.Ilikemyartclaushowtomakeportraits(肖像).Heexplained,“Aportraitisawayofcommjustshowhowthepersonlooksbutwhatisimportanttounderstandtheperson.”Wejustdiddrawingstoday,butIteachersaidtojustwritewhatyouthink,andwe'llpayattentiontopunctuation(標(biāo)點(diǎn))later.Wecouldwriteaparagraphorapoem,andIwroteapoemaboutmyself.Ithoughtitwusedgoodimages(意象)tocommLunchwasveryhurried.Iarrivedatthediandeveryonewaseatingquickly.Afterluncomputerwellbecausemysoc24.Whathappenedtotheauthoraftersci25.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofhisartclaA.Difficult.C.Enjoyable.26.WhatdidtheEnglishteacherdoafterseD.Heencouragedtheauthortointro27.WhatdoesthetextmCHowever,playingsportscanhavenegative(負(fù)面的)influenceonchildren.Itmayproducefeelingsofpoorself-prideoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.AccordingtorUS.Ofthese,18millionsaytheyhavebeechildrenwithabadimpressionofsports.Manyresearchersbelieveadults,especiallyparchildren'ssports.Theybecausechildrenusuallylookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehavmessagethatwinningiseverything.Atchildren'ssptheirchildbehavesaggressively.Aswell,childrenmaybetaughtthathurtingotherplayersisacceptable,oreplayedoverandoveronAsasociety,wereallyneedtofaceuptothisproblemshouldactasbetterexamplesforchildren.Theyalsoneedtottoenjoythemselveswhethertheywinornot.Winningisnoteverything.Inaddition,chiltocontinuetoplayhealthisnotasimportantaswinning.Ifwemakesomebasicchanges,childrenmig28.HowmanychildrensaidtheyhadsomenegativeexperiencewA.Allofthechildren.B.Morethanhalfofthechildren.C.Lessthanhalfofthechildren.D.Abouttenpercentofthechildren.A.Suitable.B.C.Confident.D.Rude.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?DFormanyteenagers,Saturdaymorningsareatimetosleepin.Afterabusyweekofwakingupearly,weekenofferachancetoctwoextrahours—mayhelpteenagersfeellessaSleepisveryimportantforeveHowever,75%ofAmericanteenagersdonotgettherecommended8to10hourshomework,andotheractivitiesrequireearlywake-uppm.Inthepast,researchhassonehadlookedcloselyathowSojeongKim,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofOregon,decidedtostudythis.filledoutasurveyabouttheirfeethantwoextrahours.teenagerswhodidn'tsleepinorlostsleeponthewwhosleptinmorethantwoextrahourshadthemostanxietyofall.feelwhentheytravelacrinontheweekend.“Gettoomuchmaymakethingsworse."32.Whatdoestheauthorwanttopointoutin33.Whatweretheteenagersinthe34.WhatdidthestudyshowaboutA.Theyavoided“sociaD.Theyreportedalook35.WhatisSojeongKim'ssuggestionforteB.TheyshouldgetalittlemoreD.Theyshouldsleepaslon第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選experiences,andpersonalgrowth.ItisatimefilledwithopportunAcademicsarecentraltohighschoollife.Sscienceincludesexperimentsandresearch,whileEnglishclassesfocusoDealingwithschoolwork,proproblem-solvingabiliti 37_.Highschoolisatimeforself-discoveryatheirinterests,whichcanguidetheirfuturewhattheywanttoachieveinlife.Thisperiodofgrowthisimportantforbuildingconfidenctransition(過渡)toadulthood.After-schoolactivitiesplayanimportantroleinhighschoollife.StudentscClubslikedebateteam,orchesscluballowstudentstenablestudentstoexpreChallengesarealsoapartofhighschoollife.Studentsmightfaceacademicpr Communityinvolvement(參與)isanotherimportantpartofhighschool.themunderstandtheimportanceofgivingbackandbeingpartofalargercommunity.Italsoprovidespracticalexperienceinworkingwithothersandaddressingreal-worldiA.MakethemostofyoureducationC.PersonalgrowthisanotherkeypartofhD.EachsubjectcomeswithitsownE.There'salwaysawaytobepartofsomethingyoulove第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。LastSundaymorning,Anniefinishedshopping.ShewaswalkingthroughthecarparkofMorri 44overitwithhertrolley(手推車),theenvelopesuddenlyburstunfoundalargeamountofmoney.Shepickeditupandimmediately45was46returnedLater,policemenfromtheMerciaSaferNeighbourhoodTeamvisited48Annietohandheranoteof 49fromDerbyshirepolice.Theyalsobroughtherflow 51tothevisitfromthepolice,Anniesmiled,"WhenIsawmuchm whodeservesthethanksandpraiseofthewholecommunity.Weallshouldlearnfromher.”41.A.handinginB.gettinginC.a42.A.companyB.supermarketC.factory43.A.admittedB.returnedC.mistookD.forgot44.A.lookedB.discussedC.took45.A.preferredB.reportedC.paid46.A.safelyB.hopelesslyC.hardly47.A.partnerB.giverC.owner48.A.hardworkingB.outgoingC.absent-mindedD.kind-hear49.A.aidB.invitationC.thanks50.A.concernsB.rewardsC.events51.A.RespondingB.TurningC.Keeping52.A.deliveredB.picked53.A.checkedB.protectedC.prevented54.A.amazingB.creativeC.terrible55.A.courageB.honestyC.respon非選擇題部分閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinahassevenofficial56Festival,QingmingFestival,MayDay,DragonBoatFestival,Mid-AutumnFestivalandNationalDay.Thisyear,NationalDayfalls58peoplechooseBesides,manyChineselivingabroadalsojoininthe62(celebrate)ofthisimportanthoNationalDayisnotonlyatitothefuture.Itstandsforthecommondreamsofoveronebillionpowerfulandpeacefulmotherland.65(obvious),thisholidayremindsusofourandfillsuswithprideand第一節(jié)句子翻譯(共5句；每句3分，滿分15分)66.我的指導(dǎo)老師建議我選修高級(jí)文學(xué)，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g英語而且成績不錯(cuò)。(recommend)(漢譯英)英)69.損失兩大主力隊(duì)員是個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，但是她沒有氣餒。(a70.喬丹(Jordan)說他成功的秘訣是吸取失敗的教訓(xùn)。(secretto)(漢譯英)第二節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分25分)71.假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Jack最近選修了中文這門課程，遇到了不少困難，寫信向你征求建議。請(qǐng)你就此問題給他回信。要點(diǎn)：1.對(duì)他進(jìn)行安慰；2.提出建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期嘉興八校聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高一年級(jí)英語學(xué)科試題考生須知：1.本卷共8頁滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級(jí)、姓名、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。B.Anexchangeofhisjacket.【答案】A【解析】原文】M:Hello,Iwouldliketoreturnthisjacket.Itdoesn'tfitcorretwornthejacket.A.Learntodrive.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:MoveawayfromtheroWhattimedoesCharleshaveto【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Ah.Peter,comeandjoinusinthemeeting.W:Iknow,butCharleshastoleaveinhalfanhourandI'dlikeyoutocoA.Anxious.B.Satisfied.C【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:We'vewalkedaroundthisareafouWhatisthemainideaofthisconversation?A.Thesecrettoalongerlife.B.Nationalh【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:TheUSwascreatedabout240yearsago.Andmostpeoplelivetobearoundyoucouldthinkaboutthecountryonlystar第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。A.Husbandandwife.B.FriendsA.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.【原文】W:Oh,dear.It'sraining.I'mafrM:Butourchildrenarewaitingforusathome.W:HowabouttakingataxihA.Onatrain.B.AtheA.Throughtextmessaging.B.Throu【原文】M:I’msogladtogetyourmessage!DoyouhavetimefoW:Iwish,Jake.I'montM:Noworries.EveryonemW:Imissthefamilytoo!Ihaveplentyoftimetotalkintheevenings,bM:Ah,thetimedifferencemakesstayingintouchsodifficult!MomandDads11.WheredoestheconversationprobablC.Attheentranceareaofabuild12.WhendoesthisconversatA.Inthemorning.B.Aroundnoon.A.Tennis.B.Basketball.【原文】W:ThanksforcomingtoAllSportsUK.AreyouamembM:No,ma'am.I’mmeetingmyfriends,butW:Sorry,ifyou'renotamember,youmustwai:Ofcourse,dear.YoucanwaitinthisbuitW:Sure.There'sagroupplayingnow.I'llcheck.B.SellingsomeoftheirpA.Notebooks.B.Photos.C.Paintings.A.Tothegarage.B.Tothekitchen.【解析】【原文】W:Look!Yourpaintingsandse.Ofcourse,Jen,thfW:Iam.Thisisn'tjustcleaningororganizing;it'sandmorebeautiful,butitM:Iknow.Idon'tmindthrowingawaysomethings,butIhopetokeepitemslikethesenotebM:We'resoluckytohaveallthesevaluablW:Ourelectronicitemscanbeeasilyreplaced,M:We'vebeengatheringtheseitemsfordays,butitlookW:You'reright.Let'shelpMommoveA.Toattracttourists.B.Tointroduceastadium.C.A.At9:30.A.AT-shirt.B.Acashprize.A.Somefood.B.Somewater.【解析】【原文】Goodmorning,everyone.Now,ifyou'relookingforsomethingtodothisweekend,whyntownraceonSaturday?Theracestdon'tworryifyoucan'trunallthatway.WalkersareshouldarriveatTownHall45minutesearlier,athalfpastnine,tocheckinaarecashprizesforthewinnersindifferentagpay$2eachtorunintherace.Itisonly$1.5forchwaterwithyou.Saturday第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)AFranceisalandwhereexcitementanddifamousfestivalsorsportsevents,there'salwayssomethingtocelebrFrance,discoverwhat'soninFranceinthenexthalfyear.BastilleDay,France'snationalholiday,iscelebratedinmemoryofarestagedthroughoutFranceonthisdayevervariousfreeconcertsinParis.EventheEiffelTowerlightsHeldinthecourtyardofthePalaisdesPapes,Avignon,thefestivalturnsthetownineveryJuly.Tensofthousandsoftheaterfansofallagescometoenjoytheatreperformances,dance,andlivemusicthere.Thetownalsobecomesanopen-airgatheringplacforNicebywayofMonacoduetotheOlympics.Covering3,A.Therearevariousparades.C.Therearefireworksshows.A.Florence.B.Nice.C.Monaco.A.Atravelguide.C.Anencyclopedia.D.Afes【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了法國的一些重要節(jié)日和活動(dòng)，包括巴士底日、阿維尼翁節(jié)和2024年的環(huán)法自行車賽?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“BastilleDay,France'snationalholiday,iscelebratedinmemoryoftheStormingoftheBastille.CelebrationsarestagedthroughoutFranceonthisdayeveryyear…"(巴士底日是法國的國慶日，每年都會(huì)舉行慶?；顒?dòng))和第三段“HeldinthecourtyardofthePalaisdesPapes,Avignon,thefestival”(每年7月，在阿維尼翁教皇宮的院子里舉行的戲劇節(jié)使這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)變成了一個(gè)熱鬧的戲劇中心。)可知，這兩個(gè)節(jié)日的共同點(diǎn)是它們每年都會(huì)慶祝。故選D。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“InsteaditwillheadforNicebywayofMonacoduetotheOlympics.”(因?yàn)閵W運(yùn)會(huì)，比賽將會(huì)經(jīng)過摩納哥，最后在尼斯結(jié)束)可知，比賽將在尼斯結(jié)束。故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“IfyouareplanningatriptoFrance,discoverwhat'soninFranceinthenexthalfyear.”(如果你計(jì)劃去法國旅行，了解一下未來半年法國要舉辦什么活動(dòng)。)可知，主要介紹了法國的一些重要節(jié)日和活動(dòng)，包括巴士底日、阿維尼翁節(jié)和2024年的環(huán)法自行車賽。所以短文來自旅游指南。故Bclass.Myhighschoolisverybigandthose4minutTodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuildimylockerfirstandleavemysciencebookthere,butthattooktime.Iwasworriedamathteachersaid,“Justbeontimetomorrow,oryou'llhavedetention(放學(xué)后留校).”Aftermath,Iwenttoartclass.Ilikemyartclaushowtomakeportraits(肖像).Heexplained,“justshowhowthepersonlooksbutwhatisimportanttounderstandtheperson.”Wejustdiddrawingstoday,butIteachersaidtojustwritewhatyouthink,andwe'llpayattentiontopunctuation(標(biāo)點(diǎn))later.Wecouldwriteaparagraphorapoem,andIwroteapoemaboutmyself.Ithougusedgoodimages(意象)tocommunicatemyfeelings.Lunchwasveryhurried.Iarrivedatthediandeveryonewaseatingquickly.Aftercomputerwellbecausemysoc24.Whathappenedtotheauthoraftersci25.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhisartclass?A.Difficult.C.Enjoyable.26.WhatdidtheEnglishteacherdoafterseD.Heencouragedtheauthortointro27.Whatdoesthetextm【答案】24.A25.C26.B27.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要描述了作者在高中第一天的經(jīng)歷，包括從科學(xué)課到數(shù)學(xué)課的遲到、藝術(shù)課和英語課的感受、午餐的匆忙以及報(bào)名參加電腦俱樂部的情況?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“TodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuildingtotheothertogetfromscienceworriedaboutbeinglate,andIwas.(今天，我不得不從大樓的一端走到另一端，從科學(xué)課走到數(shù)學(xué)課。我想先去我的儲(chǔ)物柜把科學(xué)書放在那里，但這需要時(shí)間。我擔(dān)心會(huì)遲到，結(jié)果我真的遲到了)”可知，科學(xué)課下課后，作者到數(shù)學(xué)課遲到了。故選A項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.(我非常喜歡我的藝術(shù)課，因?yàn)槲铱梢詣?chuàng)造東西)”和“Wejustdiddrawingstoday,butIknowit'sgoingtobegreat.Ilikedrawing.(我們今天只是畫畫，但我知道這會(huì)很棒。我喜歡畫畫)”可知，作者認(rèn)為他的藝術(shù)課是有趣的。故選C項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Ithoughtitwasagoodpoem,andtheteachersaidIhadusedgoodimages(意象)tocommunicatemyfeelings.(我認(rèn)為這是一首好詩，老師說我用了很好的意象來表達(dá)我的感情)”可知，英語老師看到作者的作品后表揚(yáng)了作者。故選B項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，結(jié)合第一段中“Todaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.(今天是我上高中的第一天，很難)”可知，本文主要講述了作者在高中第一天的經(jīng)歷。故選D項(xiàng)。CPeoplethinkchildrenshouldplaysports.Sportsarefun,andchildrensHowever,playingsportscanhavenegative(負(fù)面的)influenceonchildren.ItmayproducefeelingsofpoorUS.Ofthese,18millionsaytheyhavebeenshoutedatorcallednameswhileplayingManyresearchersbelieveadults,especiallyparentsandcoachechildren'ssports.Theybelievechildrencopyaggressiveadultbehavior.Parentbecausechildrenusuallylookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehaveaggressivelythemselves,messagethatwinningiseverything.Atchildren'stheirchildbehavesaggressively.Aswell,childrenmaybetaughtthathurtingotherplayersisacceptable,orreplayedoverandoverontAsasociety,wereallyneedtofaceuptothisproblemashouldactasbetterexamplesforchildren.Theyalsoneedtotetoenjoythemselveswhethertheywinornot.Winningisnoteverything.Inaddition,ctocontinuetoplaywhentheyareinjured.Sendinghealthisnotasimportantaswinning.Ifwemakesomebasicchanges,childrenmig28.HowmanychildrensaidtheyhadsomenegativeexperienceA.Allofthechildren.B.Morethanhalfofthechildren.C.Lessthanhalfofthechildren.D.Abouttenpercentofthechildren.A.Suitable.B.C.Confident.D.Rude.30.Whatwouldprobablybedonewhen“facinguptoaproblem”?31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?【答案】28.C29.D30.A31.C【解析】和教練在其中的不良影響，同時(shí)提出了解決問題的建議?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Accordingtoresearchonkidsandsports,40millionkidsplaysportsintheUS.Ofthese,18millionsaytheyhavebeenshoutedatorcallednameswhileplayingsports.(根據(jù)一項(xiàng)關(guān)于兒童和運(yùn)動(dòng)的研究，美國有4000萬兒童參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。其中，1800萬兒童表示他們?cè)趨⒓芋w育運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)被大喊大叫或辱罵)”可知，在參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的4000萬兒童中，有1800萬兒童表示有負(fù)面經(jīng)歷，即不到一半的兒童。故選C項(xiàng)。【29題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中“However,playingsportscanhavenegativeinfluenceonchildren.Itmayproducefeelingsofpoorself-prideoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.(然而，運(yùn)動(dòng)可能對(duì)孩子有負(fù)面影響。它可能會(huì)讓一些孩子產(chǎn)生自卑的感覺或aggressive行為)”可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)可能對(duì)孩子有負(fù)面影響，“aggressivebehavior”就是這種負(fù)面影響之一，結(jié)合第二段中“Parentsandcoachesarepowerfulteachersbecausechildrenusuallylookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehaveaggressiveeverything.(父母和教練是有影響力的老師，因?yàn)楹⒆觽兺ǔＷ鹁此麄儭＿@些成年人自己也經(jīng)常表現(xiàn)出攻擊性，向孩子們傳達(dá)了勝利就是一切的信息)”可推知，經(jīng)常表現(xiàn)出攻擊性的父母和教練向孩子們傳達(dá)勝利就是一切的信息，這種攻擊性行為這是上文所說的負(fù)面影響。所以劃線詞aggressive的意思是“好斗的，攻擊性的”,與D項(xiàng)“Rude粗魯?shù)?，無禮的”意思相近。故選D項(xiàng)。【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Asasociety,wereallyneedtofaceuptothisproblemandfindoutthecauses就可能找出背后的原因，找到解決問題的辦法。故選A項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，結(jié)合第一段中“However,playingsportscanhavenegativeinfluenceonchildren.Itmay響。它可能會(huì)在一些孩子中產(chǎn)生自卑感或攻擊性行為)”可知，文章主要討論了兒童參與體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可能帶來的負(fù)面影響，以及成人尤其是父母和教練在其中的不良影響，同時(shí)提出了解決問題的建議。故C項(xiàng)“AreSportsBadforKids?(運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)孩子有害嗎?)”是文章討論的主要話題，最適合作為文章標(biāo)題。故選C項(xiàng)。DFormanyteenagers,SaturdaymorningsareatiSleepisveryimportantforeveryone,especiallyteenagers,becauseiHowever,75%ofAmericanteenagersdonotgettherecommended8to10hourshomework,andotheractivitiesrequireearlywake-uppm.Inthepast,researchhassonehadlookedcloselyathowweSojeongKim,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofOregon,decidedtostudytfilledoutasurveyabouttheirfeethantwoextrahours.teenagerswhodidn'tsleepinorlostsleewhosleptinmorethantwoextrahourshadthemostanxietyofall.feelwhentheytravelacrinontheweekend.“Gettoomuchmaymakethingsworse."32.WhatdoestheauthorwanttopointoutinpaB.Toomuchhomeworkisharmfultokids.33.Whatweretheteenage34.WhatdidthestudyshowaboutA.Theyavoided“socialjetlag”D.Theyreportedalookof35.WhatisSojeongKim'ssuggestionfortee【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了青少年周末補(bǔ)覺的現(xiàn)象，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)周末適當(dāng)補(bǔ)覺可能有助于減輕焦慮，但過度補(bǔ)覺可能會(huì)加劇焦慮?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“However,75%ofAmericanteenagersdonotgettherecommended8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.School,homework,andotheractivitiesrequireearlywake-ups,andteenagerdifficulttofallasleepbefore11pm.(然而，75%的美國青少年每晚沒有達(dá)到建議的8到10小時(shí)睡眠。學(xué)校、家庭作業(yè)和其他活動(dòng)要求早起，而青少年通常很難在晚上11點(diǎn)前入睡。)”可知，作者在第二段想指出青少年很難獲得足夠的睡眠。故選A項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Thestudyusedinformationfromaround1,900teenswhohadfilledoutasurveyabouttheirfeelingsofanxiety.(該研究使用了約1900名青少年的數(shù)據(jù)，他們填寫了一份關(guān)于自身焦慮情緒的調(diào)查。)”可知，研究中的青少年被要求回答一些關(guān)于焦慮情緒的問題。故選B項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Thosewhosleptinmorethantwoextrahourshadthemostanxietyofall.(那些多睡超過兩小時(shí)的人焦慮感最強(qiáng)。)”可知，周末多睡超過兩小時(shí)的青少年會(huì)經(jīng)歷更高的焦慮。故選C項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段““Gettingalittlemoresleeponweekendsmighthelpyoufeellessanxious,”shesays."Butsleepingtoomuchmaymakethingsworse.”(她說：“周末多睡一會(huì)兒可能會(huì)讓你感覺不那么焦慮，但睡太多可能會(huì)讓事情變得更糟?！?”可知，SojeongKim建議青少年周末可以多睡一點(diǎn)，但不要睡太多。故選B項(xiàng)。閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選experiences,andpersonalgrowth.Itisatimefilledwithopportunitiescienceincludesexperimentsandresearch,whileEnglishclassesfocDealingwithschoolwork,proproblem-solvingabiliti theirinterests,whichcanguidetheirfuturewhattheywanttoachieveinlife.Thisperiodofgrowthisimportantforbuildingconfidenctransition(過渡)toadultAfter-schoolactivitiesplayanimportantroleinhighschoollife.StudentscClubslikedebateteam,orchesscluballowstudentstenablestudentstoexpressChallengesarealsoapartofhighschoollife.Studentsmightfaceacademicpress Communityinvolvement(參與)isanotherimportantpartofhighschool.themunderstandtheimportanceofgivingbackandbeingpartofalargercommunity.Italsoprovidespracticalexperienceinworkingwithothersandaddressingreal-worldiA.MakethemostofyoureducationB.It'simportanttoaskforsuppC.PersonalgrowthisanotherkeypartofhE.There'salwaysawaytobepartofsomethingyouloveF.ManyschoolsencouragestudentstodG.Theseactivitieshel【答案】36.D37.C38.G39.B40【解析】【36題詳解】空后“Forexample,scienceincludesexandwritingpractice.(例如，科學(xué)課程包括實(shí)驗(yàn)和研究，而英語課程則側(cè)重于文學(xué)閱讀和寫作練習(xí)。)”說明了科學(xué)和英語課程的要求，因此不同的課程有不同的要求，D選項(xiàng)“Eachsubjectcomeswithitsownsetofrequirements(每個(gè)科目都有自己的一套要求)”說明了每個(gè)科目都有自己的要求，引起下文，符合語境，故【37題詳解】空格處是本段主旨句，由空后“Highschoolisatimeforself-discoveryandsettingpersonalgoals.Studentsbegintoexploretheirinterests,whichcanguidetheirfuturechoices.(高中是自我發(fā)現(xiàn)和設(shè)定個(gè)人目標(biāo)的時(shí)期。學(xué)生開始探索他們的興趣，這可以指導(dǎo)他們未來的選擇)”可知，本段主要講的是高中的重要性，C選項(xiàng)“Personalgrowthisanotherkeypartofhighschool(個(gè)人成長是高中生活的另一個(gè)關(guān)鍵部分)”說明了高中的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵部分是個(gè)人成長，概括了本段內(nèi)容，可作為主旨句，故選C?！?8題詳解】戲劇或音樂這樣的活動(dòng)可以讓學(xué)生表達(dá)他們的創(chuàng)造力，并在學(xué)校的戲劇中表演。)”說明了像戲劇或音樂這樣的活動(dòng)對(duì)學(xué)生的好處，空格處也應(yīng)該繼續(xù)說這些活動(dòng)的好處，G選項(xiàng)“Theseactivitieshelpstudentsbuildskillsandfriendships(這些活動(dòng)幫助學(xué)生建立技能和友誼)”進(jìn)一步說明了這些活動(dòng)的好處，承接上文，符合語境，故選G?！?9題詳解】空后“Teachers,schoolmates,orfriendsareagoodhelp.(老師、同學(xué)或朋友都是很好的幫手。)”說明了老師、同學(xué)或朋友是很好的幫手，所以完全可以向他們尋求幫助，B選項(xiàng)“It'simportanttoaskforsupportwhennecessary(必要時(shí)尋求支持是很重要的)”說明了尋求支持是很重要的，引起下文，符合語境，故選【40題詳解】空前“Communityinvolvement(參與)isanotherimportantpartofhighschool.(社區(qū)參與是高中生活的另一個(gè)重要部分。)”說明了參與社區(qū)活動(dòng)是重要的，空格處應(yīng)該和社區(qū)活動(dòng)有關(guān)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“Manyschoolsencouragestudentstodovolunteerwork(許多學(xué)校鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生做志愿者工作)”說明的是志愿者活動(dòng)，和社區(qū)活動(dòng)相關(guān)，因此承接上文，符合語境，故選F。第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)LastSundaymorning,Anniefinishedshopping.Shew