第第頁(yè)人教版（2024）八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit1HappyHoliday單元復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題Part1詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.strange（adj.奇怪的；陌生的）→_______（n.陌生人）；→_______（adv.奇怪地）2.especial（adj.特別的）→_______（adv.尤其；特別）3.bore（v.使無(wú)聊）→_______（adj.無(wú)聊的，修飾物）；→_______（adj.無(wú)聊的，修飾人）4.excite（v.使興奮）→_______（adj.興奮的，修飾物）；→_______（adj.興奮的，修飾人）5.relax（v.使放松）→_______（adj.令人放松的，修飾物）；→_______（adj.感到放松的，修飾人）6.scarf（n.圍巾）→_______（n.圍巾，復(fù)數(shù)形式）7.comfortable（adj.舒服的）→_______（adj.不舒服的，反義詞）；→_______（adv.舒服地）8.build（v.建造）→_______（n.建筑物）；→_______（v.建造，過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）9.peace（n.和平；安靜）→_______（adj.和平的）10.easy（adj.容易的）→_______（adv.容易地）11.forget（v.忘記）→_______（v.忘記，過(guò)去式）；→_______（adj.健忘的；疏忽的）12.surprise（v.使……驚奇）→_______（adj.令人驚訝的，修飾物）；→_______（adj.感到驚訝的，修飾人）13.deer（n.鹿）→_______（n.鹿，單復(fù)數(shù)同形）14.probable（adj.可能的）→_______（adv.可能地）15.fight（v./n.戰(zhàn)斗）→_______(過(guò)去式)Part2固定搭配1._______表目的，說(shuō)明主句動(dòng)作目的=inorderto/sothat表目的，后加完整句子2.如此……以至于……_______a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句；such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句；_______+形容詞/副詞+_______從句3.showsbsth=_______；givesbsth=_______；passsbsth=_______；buysbsth=_______4.時(shí)間與交通類(lèi)_______+一段時(shí)間（表動(dòng)作持續(xù)時(shí)長(zhǎng)，提問(wèn)用_______）；take+a/an/the+交通工具名詞（表示“乘坐某種交通工具”）；by+交通工具（無(wú)冠詞）；ride/drive+交通工具，如“takeabus=gobybus=rideabus”5.花費(fèi)類(lèi)①人+_______+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+onsth；spend+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+(in)doingsth；②物+_______(sb)+金錢(qián)；③人+_______+金錢(qián)+forsth；payforsth；④It+_______+sb+時(shí)間+todosth6.到達(dá)類(lèi)①arrive_______+大地點(diǎn)（國(guó)家、城市等）；②arrive_______+小地點(diǎn)（車(chē)站等）；②get_______+地點(diǎn)；get+home/here/there；③reach+_______（及物動(dòng)詞，直接接地點(diǎn)）7.toomuch（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；toomany（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；muchtoo（修飾形容詞/副詞，表“_______”）8.havefun（過(guò)得愉快，=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime）+_______9.besurprised_______sth（對(duì)做某事感到驚訝）10.beready_______sth（馬上要做某事；愿意做某事）；getreadyforsth（為某事做準(zhǔn)備）11.decide(not)_______sth（決定做某事）=makeadecision_______sth12.hope_______sth（希望做某事）13.feellike_______sth=wanttodosth=wouldlike_______sth（想要做某事）14.makesb_______sth（使某人做某事，make后接動(dòng)詞原形）15.seesb/sth_______sth（看見(jiàn)某人/某物正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作進(jìn)行中）16.seesb/sth_______sth（看見(jiàn)某人/某物做了某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作全過(guò)程）17.remindsb_______sth（提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事）18.remindsb_______sth（提醒某人做某事）19.nothingbut+_______/名詞（只有；只是，后接動(dòng)作時(shí)用原形）Part3口語(yǔ)交際Topic1--基本行程信息1.Whendidyougoonvacation?2.Wheredidyougoonvacation?3.Didyougowithanyone?4.Whodidyougothere?5.Howdidyougothere?6.Howlongdidyoustaythere?7.Didyoustaywithanyoneduringthevacation?8.Whatwastheweatherlike?9.Howwastheweather?1._______去度假2._______假期期間3._______住在一個(gè)舒適的旅館里4._______遙遠(yuǎn)的小鎮(zhèn)5.gowithanyone和任何人一起去6.goto_______去夏令營(yíng)7.stayin+地點(diǎn)待在某地8.stayathome待在家里9.toomuch太多10.gobackto...回到11.gosomewherebyoneself=_______某人自己去12.tourguide導(dǎo)游13._______看漂亮的風(fēng)景14._______舒舒服服地待在家里Topic2--具體經(jīng)歷細(xì)節(jié)Didyougoanywhereinterestingthere?Whatdidyouseethere?interestingscenery有趣的風(fēng)景strangerocks奇怪的巖石_______古老的建筑steamedchickensoup汽鍋雞takephotos拍照_______嘗試新活動(dòng)forexample例如seeadeer看到一只鹿_______令人驚嘆；讓人嘆絕_______在陽(yáng)光下11.gotothemountains去山區(qū)12._______聚會(huì)；相聚13._______轉(zhuǎn)身；翻轉(zhuǎn)14.lookfor尋找15._______超出預(yù)算16._______一條絲綢圍巾17._______作為禮物18.abeautiful_______inthesky在天上有一個(gè)漂亮的雙彩虹19._______睡個(gè)好覺(jué)20.travelaround四處旅行21._______走在一個(gè)宮殿里Topic3--假期總結(jié)感受Howwasyourvacation?Howdidyoufeel?Whatdidyoulearn?4.Wouldyouliketogothereagain?1.afantasticvacation極好的假期2._______感到放松3.learnabouthistory學(xué)習(xí)歷史4.atpeace處于平靜中5._______忘記煩惱6._______用不同的方式7._______與……作戰(zhàn)；與……作斗爭(zhēng)8._______數(shù)以千計(jì)的；成千上萬(wàn)的9._______有一次很棒的經(jīng)歷Part4復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)一、短句改錯(cuò)（詞性轉(zhuǎn)換）1.Thestrangelymanstandingatthedoorisastrangertous,andhelooksatusstrange.2.Thesceneryinthecountrysideisofespeciallybeauty,especialtheSeaofCloudsintheearlymorning,whichtakespeople'sbreathaway.3.Thelongandboredlectureboreallthestudents,andmostofthemfeltboringafteritended.4.Theexcitednewsabouttheholidayplanexciteeveryone,andweallfeltexcitingtoprepareforit.5.Therelaxedmusicplayedinthehotelcanrelaxingpeople,makingthemfeelrelaxing.6.Thebedinthishoteliscomfortably,buttheoneintheotherhoteliscomfortable;Icansleepcomfortablehere.7.Theworkersbuildanewbuiltnearthemetrostationlastyear.8.Weallhopetoliveatpeaceful,andlivinginapeacecommunityisourdream.9.Thismathproblemiseasilytosolve,andyoucanworkitouteasyifyoureaditcarefully.10.Ioftenforgottotakemypassportwhentraveling,andIforgetitagainlastmonth;myfriendsaysI’mtooforget.11.Thesurprisedresultofthegamesurpriseallthefans,andtheywereallsurprisingatit.12.ItisprobablythatwewillvisittheAlexanderGardentomorrow,soweprobableneedtobookticketsinadvance.二、短句改錯(cuò)（語(yǔ)法應(yīng)用）1.WewenttotheVictoryMuseumsothatlearnaboutWorldWarII.2.WegotupearlytowecouldcatchthefirstbustoRedSquare.3.TheSeaofCloudswassuchbeautifulthatwetooklotsofphotos.4.Itwassoafantastictripthateveryonewantedtogoagain.5.TheguidegaveweabookabouttheMoscowMetro.6.TheguidegaveabookabouttheMoscowMetroforus.7.Ispend2hoursvisitingtheVictoryMuseumyesterday.8.Thissteamedchickensoupspentme50yuan.9.Itcostus3hourstoflytoKunming.10.WearrivedatMoscowlastSunday.11.TheyarrivedtheoldtownofLijiangat8:00a.m.12.TherearetoomuchpeopleinRedSquare.13.Vincentatetoomanyicecream.14.Thelecturewastoomuchboring.15.ThechildrenhadfuntoplaygameswithRussianstudents.16.GinawassurprisedseeingadeerintheScottishforest.17.Mymomdecidednotgotothestrawberryfestivalwithus.18.IfeelliketotrythesteamedchickensoupinYunnan.19.Thebeautifulscenerymadeallofustofeelexcited.20.Wesawadeerplayedbytheriverwhenwewalkedinthecountryside.21.TheartworkremindedmeinthehistoryofWorldWarII.22.TheartworkremindedmenotforgetthehistoryofWorldWarII.23.Whenitrained,Icoulddonothingbuttostayinthecomfortablehotel.24.HegottohomelateaftervisitingtheAlexanderGarden.課文回顧請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，用第一人稱改寫(xiě)成120字左右的作文開(kāi)頭When/where/who/How（交通方式）特別經(jīng)歷Didyoueatanythingspecial?Didyougoanywhereinteresting?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?3.總體經(jīng)歷Wheredidyouvisit?Whatdidyousee/eat?Whatdidyoudo?4.感受/印象Howdidyoufeel?Doyouwanttogothereagain?四、寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練1.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記去莫斯科的假期。（Iwillneverforgettheholidaywhen...）2.假期一開(kāi)始，我就計(jì)劃去紅場(chǎng)。(Atthestartoftheholiday)3.說(shuō)到難忘的假期，我總會(huì)想起莫斯科之旅。(Whenitcomestounforgettableholidays,Ialwaysthinkof...)4.莫斯科是一個(gè)以紅場(chǎng)和勝利博物館聞名的地方。(...isaplacefamousfor...)5.這個(gè)地方（莫斯科）的天氣晴朗，非常適合度假。(Theweathertherewas...,whichwasperfectforaholiday)參考答案Part1詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.strange（adj.奇怪的；陌生的）→stranger（n.陌生人）；→strangely（adv.奇怪地）2.especial（adj.特別的）→especially（adv.尤其；特別）3.bore（v.使無(wú)聊）→boring（adj.無(wú)聊的，修飾物）；→bored（adj.無(wú)聊的，修飾人）4.excite（v.使興奮）→exciting（adj.興奮的，修飾物）；→excited（adj.興奮的，修飾人）5.relax（v.使放松）→relaxing（adj.令人放松的，修飾物）；→relaxed（adj.感到放松的，修飾人）6.scarf（n.圍巾）→scarves/scarfs（n.圍巾，復(fù)數(shù)形式）7.comfortable（adj.舒服的）→uncomfortable（adj.不舒服的，反義詞）；→comfortably（adv.舒服地）8.build（v.建造）→building（n.建筑物）；→built（v.建造，過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）9.peace（n.和平；安靜）→peaceful（adj.和平的）10.easy（adj.容易的）→easily（adv.容易地）11.forget（v.忘記）→forgot（v.忘記，過(guò)去式）；→forgetful（adj.健忘的；疏忽的）12.surprise（v.使……驚奇）→surprising（adj.令人驚訝的，修飾物）；→surprised（adj.感到驚訝的，修飾人）13.deer（n.鹿）→deer（n.鹿，單復(fù)數(shù)同形）14.probable（adj.可能的）→probably（adv.可能地）15.fight（v./n.戰(zhàn)斗）→fought(過(guò)去式)Part2固定搭配1.todo表目的，說(shuō)明主句動(dòng)作目的=inorderto/sothat表目的，后加完整句子2.如此……以至于……sucha/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句；such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句；so+形容詞/副詞+that從句3.showsbsth=showsthtosb；givesbsth=givesthtosb；passsbsth=passsthtosb；buysbsth=buysthforsb4.時(shí)間與交通類(lèi)for+一段時(shí)間（表動(dòng)作持續(xù)時(shí)長(zhǎng)，提問(wèn)用howlong）；take+a/an/the+交通工具名詞（表示“乘坐某種交通工具”）；by+交通工具（無(wú)冠詞）；ride/drive+交通工具，如“takeabus=gobybus=rideabus”5.花費(fèi)類(lèi)①人+spend+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+onsth；spend+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+(in)doingsth；②物+cost(sb)+金錢(qián)；③人+pay+金錢(qián)+forsth；payforsth；④It+takes+sb+時(shí)間+todosth6.到達(dá)類(lèi)①arrivein+大地點(diǎn)（國(guó)家、城市等）；②arriveat+小地點(diǎn)（車(chē)站等）；②getto+地點(diǎn)；get+home/here/there；③reach+地點(diǎn)（及物動(dòng)詞，直接接地點(diǎn)）7.toomuch（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；toomany（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；muchtoo（修飾形容詞/副詞，表“太……”）8.havefun（過(guò)得愉快，=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime）+doingsth9.besurprisedtodosth（對(duì)做某事感到驚訝）10.bereadytodosth（馬上要做某事；愿意做某事）；getreadyforsth（為某事做準(zhǔn)備）11.decide(not)todosth（決定做某事）=makeadecisiontodosth12.hopetodosth（希望做某事）13.feellikedoingsth=wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth（想要做某事）14.makesbdosth（使某人做某事，make后接動(dòng)詞原形）15.seesb/sthdoingsth（看見(jiàn)某人/某物正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作進(jìn)行中）16.seesb/sthdosth（看見(jiàn)某人/某物做了某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作全過(guò)程）17.remindsbofsth（提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事）18.remindsbtodosth（提醒某人做某事）19.nothingbut+動(dòng)詞原形/名詞（只有；只是，后接動(dòng)作時(shí)用原形）Part3口語(yǔ)交際Topic1--基本行程信息1.Whendidyougoonvacation?2.Wheredidyougoonvacation?3.Didyougowithanyone?4.Whodidyougothere?5.Howdidyougothere?6.Howlongdidyoustaythere?7.Didyoustaywithanyoneduringthevacation?8.Whatwastheweatherlike?9.Howwastheweather?1.goon去度假2.during假期期間3.stayinacomfortablehotel住在一個(gè)舒適的旅館里4.afaraway遙遠(yuǎn)的小鎮(zhèn)5.gowithanyone和任何人一起去6.gotosummercamp去夏令營(yíng)7.stayin+地點(diǎn)待在某地8.stayathome待在家里9.toomuch太多10.gobackto...回到11.gosomewherebyoneself=gosomewherealone某人自己去12.tourguide導(dǎo)游13.seebeautifulsights看漂亮的風(fēng)景14.staycomfortably舒舒服服地待在家里Topic2--具體經(jīng)歷細(xì)節(jié)Didyougoanywhereinterestingthere?Whatdidyouseethere?interestingscenery有趣的風(fēng)景2.strangerocks奇怪的巖石3.ancientbuildings古老的建筑4.steamedchickensoup汽鍋雞5.takephotos拍照trynewactivities嘗試新活動(dòng)7.forexample例如8.seeadeer看到一只鹿9.takeone'sbreathaway令人驚嘆；讓人嘆絕10.insunshine在陽(yáng)光下11.gotothemountains去山區(qū)12.gettogether聚會(huì)；相聚13.turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身；翻轉(zhuǎn)14.lookfor尋找15.gooverbudget超出預(yù)算16.asilkscarf一條絲綢圍巾17.asagift作為禮物18.abeautifuldoublerainbowinthesky在天上有一個(gè)漂亮的雙彩虹19.getagood睡個(gè)好覺(jué)20.travelaround四處旅行21.walkinsideapalace走在一個(gè)宮殿里topic3--假期總結(jié)感受Howwasyourvacation?Howdidyoufeel?Whatdidyoulearn?Wouldyouliketogothereagain?1.afantasticvacation極好的假期2.feelrelaxed感到放松3.learnabouthistory學(xué)習(xí)歷史4.atpeace處于平靜中5.forgetworries忘記煩惱6.indifferentways用不同的方式7.fightagainst與……作戰(zhàn)；與……作斗爭(zhēng)8.thousandsof數(shù)以千計(jì)的；成千上萬(wàn)的9.haveawonderfulexperience有一次很棒的經(jīng)歷Part4復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)一、短句改錯(cuò)（詞性轉(zhuǎn)換）1.strangely→strange；strange→strangely2.especially→especial；especial→especially3.bored→boring；boring→bored4.excited→exciting；excite→excites；exciting→excited5.relaxed→relaxing；relaxing→relax；relaxing→relaxedcomfortably→comfortable；comfortable→uncomfortable；comfortable→comfortably7.build→built；built→building8.peaceful→peace；peace→peaceful9.easily→easy；easy→easily10.forgot→forget；forge