B5U3Fitforlife

ExtendedReadingDoyouknowanytraditionalChinesemedicinetherapies?herbal

medicinecuppingacupuncturescrapingtherapymassageLead-inLet’swatchavideoaboutacupuncture.Lead-inInanewspaper InahealthmagazineC.InastorybookD.OnawebsiteWhile-reading1.Wherecanyoufindthisarticle?2.Read

the

textandsummarizethemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1The__

ofacupuncturePara.3The__ofdiagnosis(診斷)Para.5The___

acupuncturecanbeusedtotreatPara.6The___behindacupuncturePara.7The___ofacupuncturePara.2The___ofacupunctureneedlesPara.4Theprocessof____EoriginBdevelopmentFprocessDtreatmentGhealthproblemsCtheoriesAinfluenceWhile-readingTheoriginofacupuncturePara13.AcupunctureisaChinesemedicaltreatmentwithahistoryofabout_________.A.2000years.B.4000years.C.1000years.D.3000years.BWhilereading4.ThehistoryofacupunctureMaterial:_____________→____________

→______________

→____________________Shape:____________________→______________________________________________________WhilereadingParas1-2bianstoneneedlesmetalneedlesstainlesssteelneedlesninedifferentkindsfinesharpneedles&morecomplexmedicalinstrumentsLookListenSmellAskSkinSoundofVoiceandBreathBreathQuestionsaboutconditionsFeel/CheckPulsePushNeedlesintopointsHowdoestheacupuncturistexaminethepatient?5.Theprocessofdiagnosis(診斷)WhilereadingParas3Tongue6.Whyshouldtheacupuncturistcheckthepulseoneachwrist?A.Tofindoutwhichpulseisstronger.B.Tofindoutwhichpulseisconnectedwithamajorbodyorgan.C.Tofindoutmorequestionsaboutthepulse.D.Tofindoutwhichenergychannelisweak.7.Uptonow,morethan_________acupuncturepointshavebeenidentified,eachlinkedtoadifferentpartofthebody.8.Howdotheacupunctureneedleswork?360Bypushingtheneedlesintopointsnearthebodypartaffectedbyadisease,andsometimesintopointsthatarenotsoclosetoit.√TheprocessoftreatmentWhilereadingParas3-49.ThehealthproblemstreatedbyacupunctureProblemstreatedSpecificexamples（1）severepains,bloodpressureissues,stomachdiscomfort,sportsinjuriesandweightproblemsMentalproblems(2)Addictions(3)Physicalproblemsdepressionandanxietyabuseofalcohol,tobaccoordrugsWhilereadingPara510.Howmanytheoriesbehindacupuncturedoestheauthorintroduce?11.Whatdoes“it”thisparagraphreferto?A．Theory.B．Acupuncturist.C．Acupuncture.D．Agreement.√ThetheoriesbehindacupunctureWhilereadingPara6WouldyouturntoTCMfortreatmentifyouhadahealthproblem?Giveyourreasons.SummaryPresidentXistressed,Chinashouldcarryontheessence(精髓)ofTCMwhilepursuinginnovations(革新)inthefield.AhopefulfutureNowadays,acupunctureisbecomingincreasinglypopularworldwide.HowcouldwebetterdevelopTCM?Government:Strenghtenrelevantlawsandregulations;SupportandsponsortheconstructionofasoundTCMmanagementsystem;Promoteinternationalexchangeandcooperation.Medicinefactories:Enhancesenseofquailityandsenseofsocialresponsibility;Developandmanufactureeffectiveandaffordableherbalmedicines.TCMpractitioners:CarryoutscientificresearchandpromotescientificinnovationofTCM.Students:TrytogainabetterunderstandingofTCMandhavefaithinitseffects;MakecontributionstothedevelopmentofTCMinthefuture.

TCMisatreasureofancientChinesesciencewithalonghistory.OnlybycombiningtheadvantagesofTCMandwesternmedicinecanweindividualsgainbetterfitnessforlife.Andonlyby

trusting,inheritingandinnovating

TCMcanitstandthetestoftimeandcontributetothebuildingofacommunityofcommonhealthformankind.Languagepoints找出下列語塊的中英文表達并熟記(Para1)1.有證據(jù)顯示…2.追溯到，始于3.被用于做4.areasofthebodyThereisevidencethat…datebackto=datefrombeusedtodo=beappliedtodo身體部位

OneofthemostfamousChinesemedicaltreatmentsistheartof"magicneedles",orChineseacupuncture.Itwasdevelopedlongago,perhapsasearlyas2000BCE.ThereisevidencethatacupuncturedatesbacktotheStoneAge,whentoAgestonetoolscalledbianwereusedtopressareasofthebody.Para.1

最著名的中醫(yī)療法之一是“魔針”，或稱中國針刺療法。它在很久以前就發(fā)展起來了,也許早在公元前2000年。有證據(jù)表明針刺療法可追溯到石器時代，當(dāng)時一種叫作“砭”的石器被用來按壓身體部位。beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事ThereisevidencethatacupuncturedatesbacktotheStoneAge，whenstonetoolscalledbianwereusedtopressareasofthebody.這是一個復(fù)合句。that

連接的是同位語從句，說明evidence的具體內(nèi)容；when引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，修飾theStoneAge。(1)同位語從句是名詞性從句的一種，在句中起名詞的作用，一般放在某些表示事實意義的名詞之后，對該名詞做進一步的解釋或補充說明。ThethoughtcametomethatIleftmybooksinthebus.ThereisnodoubtthatIamfitforthisjob.Weheardthenewsthatourteamhadwon.Hecan'tanswerthequestionhowhegotthemoney.(2)可接同位語從句的名詞往往是一些抽象名詞,常見的有story,news,fact,answer,reply,idea,message,hope,word,doubt,problem,question,thought,report,discovery,order,truth,fear,suggestion,proposal,promise,belief,possibility,information,view,rumor等。(3)同位語從句大多由連接詞that引導(dǎo)，有時也可由連接代詞what,who或連接副詞why,how,when,where等引導(dǎo)。找出下列語塊的中英文表達并熟記(Para2)1.被取代2.取代3.實心針4.由…制成5.switchto6.不銹鋼7.除…之外8.漸漸地9.medicalinstrumentsbereplacedbytaketheplaceofsolidneedlesbemadeof

轉(zhuǎn)向/到stainlesssteelinadditiontoovertime

醫(yī)療器械

Asacupuncturedeveloped,thesimplebianstoneswerereplacedbystoneneedles.Eventually,metalneedlesbegantoappearandtooktheplaceofstoneneedles.Thesesolidneedlesaremadeofdifferentmetals,suchasgoldandsilver.Someacupuncturiststodaystillusegoldandsilverneedles,butthemajorityhavenowswitchedtostainlesssteelones.Para.2

隨著針刺療法的發(fā)展，簡單的砭石被石針?biāo)〈?。最終，金屬針開始出現(xiàn)并取代了石針。這業(yè)實心針是由不同的金屬制成的，比如金和銀一此針灸醫(yī)師今天仍然使用金針和銀針，但大多數(shù)人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)改用不銹鋼針了。找出下列語塊的中英文表達并熟記

(Paras.3-4)1.examinethepatient2.thepatient’scondition3.feel/checkone’spulse4.theenergytheorybehindacupuncture5.與…有聯(lián)系6.amajorbodyorgan7.findout8.acupuncturepoints9.到目前為止10.與...關(guān)聯(lián)11.與...接近檢查病人，給病人做檢查

病人的身體狀況

號脈/把脈

針刺療法背后的能量理論

beconnectedwith

主要的身體器官

查明，弄清楚

穴位uptonow（be）linkedtobecloseto

Sowhathappensduringavisittotheacupuncturecline?First,theacupuncturistexaminesthepatient,lookingatthepatient'sskinandtongue,listeningtothesoundofhisorhervoiceandbreathing,andsmellinghisorherbreath.Thentheacupuncturistaskssomequestionsaboutthepatient'sconditionandfeelshisorherpulse.Thisisaparticularlyimportantstepaccordingtotheenergytheorybehindacupuncture.Para.3

那么去針刺療法診所的時候會發(fā)生什么呢？首先，針灸醫(yī)師檢查病人,看病人的皮膚和舌頭，聽他或她的聲音和呼吸，并用他或她呼出的氣味。然后針灸醫(yī)師問一些關(guān)于病人情況的問題，并為病人把脈。根據(jù)針刺療法背后的能量理論，這是一個特別重要的步驟。拜訪

Theacupuncturistcancheckthepulseinthreepositionsoneachwrist,andeveryoneofthemisconnectedwithamajorbodyorgan.Bycheckingallthepositions,theacupuncturistcanfindoutwhichenergychanneldoesnothaveenoughenergy.Para.3

針灸醫(yī)師可以檢查每個手腕上三種位置的脈博，每一種都與身本的一個主要器官相連。通過檢查所有的姿勢，針灸醫(yī)師可以發(fā)現(xiàn)哪個能量通道沒有足夠的能量。Accordingtotheresultsofthecheck-up,theacupuncturistthenselectscertainpointsonthebodycalledacupuncturepoints.Needlesarepushedintotheskinatthesepointssothatahealthproblemcanbetreated.Uptonow,morethan360acupuncturepointshavebeenidentified,eachlinkedtoadifferentpartofthebody.Sometimestheneedlesarepushedintopointsnearthebodypartaffectedbyadisease,andsometimesintopointsthatarenotsoclosetoit.Para.4

針灸醫(yī)師根據(jù)檢杳結(jié)果，然后在身體上選擇。定的部位，稱為穴位。針被扎進皮膚的這些點，這樣健康就能得到治療。到目前為止，已有360多個針刺穴位被確認(rèn)，每一個穴位對應(yīng)身體的不同部位。有時把針扎在受疾病影響的身體部位附近的穴位上，有時扎在不那么接近的穴位上。與...相關(guān)聯(lián)

Uptonow,morethan360acupuncturepointshavebeenidentified,eachlinkedtoadifferentpartofthebody.目前為止已有360多個穴位被確認(rèn)，每個穴位對應(yīng)著身體的不同部位。句中eachlinkedto…是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，linkedto…是過去分詞短語，其邏輯主語each指代eachacupuncturepoint。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)本身不是句子,但在語意上相當(dāng)于一個句子。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語和句子的主語不同,它獨立存在。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)通常在句子中作狀語,表示時間、原因、條件、伴隨等。常見的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)有如下幾種：

1)名詞/代詞+doing(動詞與名詞或代詞構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系時,用doing)2)

名詞/代詞+adj./adv.3)名詞/代詞+done

(動詞與名詞或代詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,用done)4)名詞/代詞+todo5)名詞/代詞+n.

【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)有那個男孩帶路,我們沒費什么力氣就找到了村子里的學(xué)校。Aboy_______________,wehadnotroublefindingtheschoolinthevillage.(lead)2)隨著問題的解決,質(zhì)量已經(jīng)提高了。__________________,thequalityhasbeenimproved.(solve)3)

他走進屋來,臉色蒼白。Heenteredtheroom,____________.leadingthewayTheproblemssolvedhisfacepale找出下列語塊的中英文表達并熟記(Paras.5-6)1.各種各樣的2.severepains3.stomachdiscomfort4.運動損傷5.morethanjustphysicalproblems6.helpwithmentalproblemsawidevarietyof

劇烈疼痛

腸胃不適sportsinjuries不僅僅只是身體問題

幫助解決心理問題7.abusealcohol,tobaccoordrugs8.緩解疼痛9.達成一致10.阻止…做某事11.疼痛信號11.把…和…聯(lián)系起來12.鎮(zhèn)痛酗酒、嗜煙、嗜毒easepainreachanagreementblock…fromdoingsthpainsignalrelate…to…reducepainOvertheyears,acupuncturehasbeenusedtotreatawidevarietyofhealthproblems,includingsevere?pains,bloodpressureissues,stomachdiscomfort,sportsinjuriesandweightproblems.Andithasbeenusedtotreatmorethanjustphysicalproblems–acupuncturistshavediscoveredthatthetreatmenthelpswithmentalproblemslikedepressionandanxietytoo.Acupuncturehasalsobeenappliedtotreatpeoplewhoabusealcohol,tobacco,ordrugs.Para.5

多年來，針刺療法已經(jīng)被用于治療各種各樣的健康問題,包括嚴(yán)重的疼痛,血壓問題,胃不適,運動損傷和體重問題。針刺療法不僅被用于治療身體問題針灸醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)這種療法也有助手治療抑郁癥和焦慮癥等心理問題針刺療法也被用子治療酗酒、嗜煙、嗜毒的人群.Howacupunctureactuallyworksisnotclearlyunderstood.Forexample,therearedifferenttheoriestryingtoexplainhowiteasespain,butnoagreementhasbeenreached.Onetheoryexplainingthisphenomenonsuggeststhatacupunctureblockspainsignalsfromreachingthebrain.Anothertheoryrelatesacupuncturetotheproductionofasubstanceinthebodywhichcanreducepain.Para.6

針刺療法實際上是如何工作的還不清楚。例如，有不同的理論試圖解釋它如何減輕痛苦，但沒有達成一致。一種解釋這一現(xiàn)象的理論認(rèn)為，針刺療法阻止了疼痛信號到達大腦。另一種理論認(rèn)為針刺療法與人體產(chǎn)生一種能減輕疼痛的物質(zhì)有關(guān)。Despitetheuncertaintyaboutitsmedicalbasis,acup