第第頁(yè)廣東省佛山市順德區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題一、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Onceuponatime,amannamedLazywantedtohaveabighouse.Ittookhimoverayear1．one.Thehousewassobeautifulthatallofhisneighborslikeditverymuch.Astimegoesby,2．housestartedtohavesomeproblems.Oneday,anoldneighborsaidtohim,"Yourhouseisbeautiful,3．thegrassintheyardisalittleovergrown."Lazyansweredquickly,"Iknowthat,Iwillcutittomorrow."Severaldayslater,amailmancamebywithaletterforLazy.4．mailmanpointedtothewindowsandsaid,"5．beautifulhouse!Butthewindowsareabitdirty".Lazyanswered,"Iknowthat,Iwilldothattomorrow."Fourweekspassedby,Lazy'shousewasnotso6．a(chǎn)sbefore.Hefoundtheyardwasstillfull7．grass,thepaintwasfallingdownandwindowswerecoveredwithdirt.Oneday,hisbrothercametovisithim.Hewas8．a(chǎn)twhathesaw,"Lazy,Iknowwhyyou'recalledLazy.Youarejustlikeyourname.Youdidn'tdoanythingafteryou9．init.Youdidn'tcareaboutyourhouseatall!It10．falldownatanytime."Justthenextday,afteraheavyrainstorm,Lazy'shousefelldown.1．A．build B．tobuild C．building2．A．he B．him C．his3．A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd4．A．A B．An C．The5．A．Whata B．What C．How6．A．good B．better C．best7．A．in B．with C．of8．A．surprising B．surprised C．surprisingly9．A．live B．living C．lived10．A．should B．may C．hadto二、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。IcametoLondontostudyformymaster'sdegree(碩士學(xué)位)lastJuly.I11．withalocalfamilyintheirbighouse.Therearethreechildreninthefamilyandtheyoungestoneisathree-year-oldgirlnamedAlice.Sheshowsgreat12．inChineseandalwaysasksmeaboutChina.SowhenIhavetime,Iteachherthelanguage.Lastweekend,westayedathome,ItaughtAlicearabbitsonginChinesewhilewewereplayinginthegarden.She13．itsoon.Everytimeshesangthesong,shewoulddancetoo,Shelovedthesongsomuchthatevery14．beforeherbedtimeshewouldlistentothesong.Alicelovestoaskme,"What'sthisinChinese?"Oneday,whenwewerehavinglunch,she15．a(chǎn)carrotandasked."What'scarrotinChinese?"Insteadofgivinghertheanswerdirectly(直接地),Iaskedher,"Doyou16．therabbitsong?Youcanguesswhich17．istheChinesefor‘carrot'."She18．forawhile,andanswered,"LuoBo!"Ismiledandsaidyesandshewasvery19．.Sincethen,shehasbecomeevenmoreinterestedinlearning.20．,shelearnednearly200wordsbeforeIreturnedtoChina.WhatanamazinglanguageChineseis!11．A．played B．worked C．lived D．studied12．A．trouble B．interest C．care D．surprise13．A．sang B．forgot C．learned D．wrote14．A．morning B．year C．night D．time15．A．pickup B．pointedat C．a(chǎn)skfor D．lookup16．A．remember B．hear C．like D．read17．A．language B．song C．word D．part18．A．stopped B．sang C．thought D．danced19．A．clever B．worried C．friendly D．happy20．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Luckily D．Thankfully三、AHowtotravelbytraininChina?Aguideforfirst-timetravelersIfyouarereadytotravelacrossChinaduringtheNationalDayholiday,buthavenoideawheretogettheticketsandhowtotakethetrains?Takeiteasy,we'llshowyousomestepsfortakingtrainsinChina—makingyourjourneystress-freeandsmooth!KeystepsfortravelingbytraininChina:Bookingtickets:ForeignpassengerscanbooktheticketsonlinethroughtheChinaRailwaywebsite12306.cnorapp(12306).Pleaseremembertobookticketsonlineafterregister(登記)andcompletetheidentityverification(認(rèn)證).Ifonlineverificationfails,visitthestation'sticketofficewithyourpassport.Enteringthestation:Keepyourpassportasitwillbeyourkeytoenterthewaitinghall.Swipe(刷)itatself-servicemachinesortrythemanuallanes.Traininformation:Keepaneyeontheinformationboardtofindyourtrain'scheck-ingateandboardingstatus.Remember:*Boardingthetrain:Gettothestationatleast30minutesbeforedeparture.Swipeyourpassportagainatthecheck-ingateandfollowthesignstofindyourtrainandcoach.*Onboardservices:Manytrainsprovidefoodanddrinks—justaskthestaffforavailableoptions.Safetravelsandenjoyyourholiday!21．Whoisthetextmostprobablywrittenfor?A．Chinesetravelers. B．Americantravelers.C．Foreignertravelers. D．Alltravelers.22．Howmanykeystepsarementioned?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.23．Whatisthecorrectorderofbookingthetickets?a.Completetheidentityverification.b.Register.c.Bookitonline.A．a(chǎn)-b-c. B．b-a-c. C．c-a-b. D．b-c-a.24．Accordingtothetext,whichisTRUE?A．Youneedtoswipeyourpassporttwice.B．Thestaffonthetrainwilltellyoucheck-ingate.C．Youneedtogettothestationanhourbeforedeparture.D．Eachtrainprovidesfoodanddrinksforthetravelers.25．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A．People. B．Health. C．Food. D．Travel.四、BEverydayinnewspapersandmagazinestherearearticlestellingusweshouldexercisemore.Andscientistsnowsaythatrunningisoneofthebestwaystokeepfit.Itcanmakeyoufeelbetterandlookbetter.Somesayitcanevenmakeyoulivelonger.Allyouneedforrunningaresomecomfortableclothesandapairofsportsshoes.Youdon'tneedtobuyspecialclothesbutyoushouldgetagoodpairofsportsshoes.Andremember—youshouldalwaysbuyshoesforrunningonesizelargerthanyourusualshoes.Somepeoplefindrunningboring,sogocyclingorswimminginstead(代替)sometimes.Also,▲.It'sveryimportanttoresttwoorthreetimesaweek.Youshouldeatwellanddrinklotsofwaterbutyoucanstillhavenicethingslikechocolatesometimes.Dosomelegexerciseseveryweekaswell,becausethismakesyoustrongerandhelpsyourunbetter.Ifyou'reabeginner,therearelotsofwaystomakeexercisefun.Youcanjoinacluboryoucanexercisewithafriend.Anotherideaistoruninarace.Thiscangiveyouajustificationtotrainandkeepyouinterestedinrunning.Doitfromnowon!26．Whydothescientistssayrunningisoneofthebestwaystokeepfit?A．Makeyoufeelbetterandlookbetter.B．Makeyoulookbetterandlivelonger.C．MakeyoufeelbetterandlivelongerD．Makeyoufeelbetter,lookbetterandlivelonger.27．Whatsizeofrunningshoeswillyoubuyifyourusualshoes'sizeis26?A．Size25. B．Size26. C．Size27. D．Size28.28．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph3?"A．youwillfinditsointerestingB．youshouldn'texerciseeverydayC．youcangocyclingwithyourfriendsD．theycanalsohelpyoukeepfit29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"justification"inparagraph4mean?A．Excuse. B．Choice. C．Reason. D．Chance.30．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Whatshouldweprepareforrunning.B．Howtomakeyourunbetter.C．Runningissoimportant.D．Somefactsandadviceaboutrunning.五、C根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Howlongdoesittaketolearnanewlanguage?ApairoftwinsfromEngland,SharonandClaudia,setagoodexampleforus.Theymasteredanewlanguage—Chinese,inonlyoneweek.31．◆Makemanylabels(簽).TheylabeledeverythingwithitsChinesename.32．Theycouldlearnatleastthreewordswhilemakingacupofteaorturningonthelights.◆Getapartner.33．Soeachofthemcouldlearnsomethingnewfromtheother.Attheendoftheweek,thetwinsaskedeachotheriftheywantedtogoshoppinginChinese.Thentheydidit.◆34．Thistwinsspentalotoftimeonbooksorontheircomputersandapps.Theyavoided(避免)tolearnChineseinthesameway.TheyalsolistenedtoChineseradiostationsandwatchedChinesetabletennisgamesontheInternet.◆Preparesmallgoals(目標(biāo)).SharonandClaudiasetmanysmallgoalsinaweek.Forexample,onthefirstday,theylearnedthenamesoffruitsandthenumbersfromonetoahundred.35．◆Trysomethingneweveryday.Listentoasong,readanewspaperarticle,writeastoryforkidsortalktoyourselfwhilecookinginadifferentlanguage.Makeyourlanguagelearningmoreinteresting!A.OntheseconddaytheyvisitedaChinesefriend.B.UsedifferentwaysC.Theyputthelabelsoneverythingintheirhouse.D.Thetwinsspentsometimestudyingdifferenttopics.E.Let'sseehowtheydidit.六、短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。spendwithcallkeephardtimehehoweveradifficulthardlybutThreeyearsago,acarhitRickandhewashurtbadly.Hisleftarmwasbroken."Ican'tfeelmyhand!"Rick36．shoutingwhenhewokeupinthehospital.Thatwasthemost37．timeforhim.Lifestillwenton.Rick38．thenextthreeyearsstayinginthehospital.Atfirst,hecouldn'teventiehisshoes(系鞋帶)oropenabottleofwaterby39．.Laterheknewhehadtofaceallthedifficulties.40．thehelpofhiswife,hebegantotakepartinallkindsofactivities.Littlebylittle,hebegandreamingof41．betterlifeanddecidedtolearntoplaythepiano.Hewasinterestedinthepianosoheplayeditthree42．a(chǎn)week.Noonehelpedhim,sohemadeslowprogress(進(jìn)步).Thenhemetakindandfriendlypianist43．Benson.WithBenson'shelp,Rickkeptpracticing44．a(chǎn)ndmadebigprogress.Ricksaysplayingthepianodoesnotmakelifeeasierforhim,andhehastofacenewchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))everyday.45．,hewon'tgiveup.Andhewillneverstoptryingdifferentnewthingsinhislife.七、讀寫(xiě)綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Nowadays,traditionalChineseqigongisnolongerasportfortheelderly.Lately,asanofficialvideoofBaduanjingotpopularontheInternet,ithasbecomeanewfavouritesportforyoungpeople.Withahistoryofover800years,Baduanjin,oneoftheformsofqigong,wascreatedintheSongDynasty.Asitsnameshows,Baduanjinismadeupofeightgroupsofmovements.Baduanjinisslowandusuallyaccompanied(伴隨)bysoftandrelaxingmusic,soitusedtobethoughtasasportfortheelderly.DuringCOVID-19,manyyoungpeoplecametorealizethebeautyofthesport.Baduanjiniseasytolearnandpeopleneedlittlespacetodoit.Soit'sperfectforofficeworkers,astheyoftenfeelapainintheirneckandshoulders,whichiscausedbylonghoursofsitting."I'vebeendoingBaduanjinforamonth,whichmakesmesleepbetter.IthinkBaduanjinisreallyhelpful,"ayoungnetizenwrotebelowthevideo.Besideshim,manypeoplesaidBaduanjincouldhelpthemgetrelaxed.Butaccordingtotheexperts(專家),notallpeoplearesuitable(合適的)forpracticingBaduanjin,andpatientswhomayfalleasilyshouldn'tdotheexercise.Weshouldalwaysputsafetyfirst.B.書(shū)面表達(dá)46．WhenwasBaduanjincreated?47．WhyisBaduanjinusedtobethoughtasasportfortheelderly?48．WhorealizedthebeautyofBaduanjin?49．HowcouldBaduanjinhelppeople?50．AreallpeoplesuitableforpracticingBaduaniin?51．請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。假如你是李嵐，你所在的英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部將開(kāi)展ILoveSports為主題的英文演講比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖的內(nèi)容，擬一份英文演講稿。注意：(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫(xiě)在答題卡上。Hello,everyone!IamLiLanfromEnglishClub.Let'sexercisetogether!Thankyouforyourlistening.

答案解析部分【答案】1．B；2．C；3．B；4．C；5．A；6．A；7．C；8．B；9．C；10．B【解析】【分析】本文講述了Lazy花了一年多的時(shí)間建造了一座漂亮的房子。然而，由于他的懶惰，他沒(méi)有及時(shí)維護(hù)房子，導(dǎo)致房子逐漸失去光彩，最終在一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨后倒塌?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。1．句意：他花了一年多的時(shí)間建造一座房子。build建造，動(dòng)詞原形；tobuild建造，動(dòng)詞不定式；building建造，動(dòng)名詞。it是形式主語(yǔ)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。故選B。2．句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，他的房子開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)一些問(wèn)題。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞。空處修飾名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。3．句意：你的房子很漂亮，但院子里的草有點(diǎn)長(zhǎng)了。or或者；but但是；and和。前后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，此處需要轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選B。4．句意：郵遞員指著窗戶說(shuō)："多么漂亮的房子！但窗戶有點(diǎn)臟。"A一個(gè)，不定冠詞；An一個(gè)，不定冠詞；The這個(gè)，定冠詞。前文已經(jīng)提到了mailman，此處是再一次提到，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。5．句意：郵遞員指著窗戶說(shuō)："多么漂亮的房子！但窗戶有點(diǎn)臟。"Whata強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是單數(shù)名詞；What強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；How強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞或副詞。此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是單數(shù)名詞house，應(yīng)用whata。故選A。6．句意：四周過(guò)去了，Lazy的房子不再像以前那樣好看了。good好的，形容詞；better更好，形容詞比較級(jí)；best最好，形容詞最高級(jí)。notso...as之間用形容詞原級(jí)，故選A。7．句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)院子里仍然長(zhǎng)滿了草，油漆開(kāi)始剝落，窗戶也被灰塵覆蓋。in在……里面；with和；of……的。befullof"充滿"，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。8．句意：一天，他的兄弟來(lái)拜訪他。他對(duì)所見(jiàn)感到驚訝。surprising令人驚訝的，形容詞；surprised感到驚訝的，形容詞；surprisingly令人驚訝地，副詞?？仗幾鞅碚Z(yǔ)，應(yīng)用形容詞，修飾人，應(yīng)用surprised。故選B。9．句意：你搬進(jìn)去后什么都沒(méi)做。live居住，動(dòng)詞原形；living居住，動(dòng)名詞；lived居住，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)"didn't"可知，本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故選C。10．句意：它可能隨時(shí)倒塌。should應(yīng)該；may可能；hadto不得不。根據(jù)"falldownatanytime"可知，因?yàn)椴魂P(guān)心房子，所以房子有可能隨時(shí)倒塌。故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．C；12．B；13．C；14．C；15．B；16．A；17．C；18．C；19．D；20．B【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者在倫敦讀書(shū)期間，在一個(gè)寄宿家庭教一個(gè)小女孩中文的故事?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。11．句意：我和一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)丶彝プ≡谒麄兊拇蠓孔永?。played玩；worked工作；lived居?。籹tudied學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)"withalocalfamilyintheirbighouse."可知是和當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€(gè)家庭住在一起。故選C。12．句意：她對(duì)中文很感興趣，總是問(wèn)我關(guān)于中國(guó)的事。trouble麻煩；interest興趣；care關(guān)心；surprise驚訝。根據(jù)"inChineseandalwaysasksmeaboutChina"可知她對(duì)中文感興趣。故選B。13．句意：她很快就學(xué)會(huì)了。sang唱；forgot忘記；learned學(xué)會(huì)；wrote寫(xiě)。根據(jù)"ItaughtAlicearabbitsonginChinese"可知她很快就學(xué)會(huì)這首歌。故選C。14．句意：她非常喜歡這首歌，以至于每天晚上睡前她都會(huì)聽(tīng)這首歌。morning早上；year年；night晚上；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)"beforeherbedtime"可知是晚上睡覺(jué)之前。故選C。15．句意：一天，當(dāng)我們吃午飯時(shí)，她指著胡蘿卜問(wèn)。pickup撿起；pointedat指著；askfor要求；lookup查找。根據(jù)"acarrotandasked"可知是指著胡蘿卜詢問(wèn)。故選B。16．句意：你還記得兔子的歌嗎？remember記得；hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；like喜歡；read讀。根據(jù)"therabbitsong"可知是詢問(wèn)她是否記得這首歌。故選A。17．句意：你可以猜出哪個(gè)詞在中文中意為"胡蘿卜"。language語(yǔ)言；song歌曲；word詞；part部分。根據(jù)"istheChinesefor‘carrot'"可知是猜測(cè)哪個(gè)詞是"carrot"。故選C。18．句意：她想了一會(huì)兒，回答說(shuō)："蘿卜！"stopped停止；sang唱；thought思考；danced跳舞。根據(jù)"forawhile,andanswered"可知是她思考了一會(huì)。故選C。19．句意：我笑著說(shuō)是的，她很高興。clever聰明的；worried擔(dān)心的；friendly友好的；happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)"Ismiledandsaidyesandshewasvery"可知她猜到了carrot的中文是"蘿卜"，她應(yīng)該很開(kāi)心。故選D。20．句意：最后，在我回到中國(guó)之前，她學(xué)會(huì)了將近200個(gè)單詞。Suddenly突然；Finally最后；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Thankfully感激地。根據(jù)"shelearnednearly200wordsbeforeIreturnedtoChina."可知是最后她學(xué)會(huì)了將近200個(gè)詞。故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．C22．B23．B24．A25．D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了外國(guó)游客在中國(guó)乘坐火車旅行的步驟和注意事項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先讀懂文章大意，然后從文中抓住相關(guān)語(yǔ)句，理解句意，確定正確答案。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Foreignpassengerscanbooktheticketsonline...Keepyourpassportasitwillbeyourkeytoenterthewaitinghall."可知，文章是為外國(guó)旅行者提供的指南。故選C。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Bookingtickets"、"Enteringthestation"和"Traininformation"可知，有三個(gè)關(guān)鍵步驟，故選B。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Pleaseremembertobookticketsonlineafterregister(登記)andcompletetheidentityverification(認(rèn)證).Ifonlineverificationfails,visitthestation'sticketofficewithyourpassport."可知，先登記，即b；然后認(rèn)證，即a；最后在線訂票，即c。故選B。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Swipe(刷)itatself-servicemachinesortrythemanuallanes."和"Swipeyourpassportagainatthecheck-ingate"可知，需要刷護(hù)照兩次。故選A。25．文章出處題。文章內(nèi)容是關(guān)于如何在中國(guó)乘坐火車旅行，屬于旅游類信息，因此應(yīng)在報(bào)紙的"Travel"部分。故選D?！敬鸢浮?6．D27．C28．B29．C30．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于跑步的事實(shí)和建議。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"runningisoneofthebestwaystokeepfit.Itcanmakeyoufeelbetterandlookbetter.Somesayitcanevenmakeyoulivelonger."可知，跑步可以讓你感覺(jué)更好、看起來(lái)更好，并且可能讓你活得更久。故選D。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"youshouldalwaysbuyshoesforrunningonesizelargerthanyourusualshoes."可知，跑步鞋應(yīng)該比平時(shí)的鞋大一號(hào)。如果平時(shí)的鞋碼是26，那么跑步鞋應(yīng)該買27碼。故選C。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文"It'sveryimportanttoresttwoorthreetimesaweek."可知，建議每周休息兩到三次，因此可以填入"你不應(yīng)該每天都鍛煉"。故選B。29．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文"Anotherideaistoruninarace.Thiscangiveyouajustificationtotrainandkeepyouinterestedinrunning."可知，參加比賽可以給你一個(gè)訓(xùn)練的理由，并保持對(duì)跑步的興趣，所以justification表示"理由"。故選C。30．文章大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了一些關(guān)于跑步的事實(shí)和建議。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．E；32．C；33．D；34．B；35．A【解析】【分析】本文講述了一對(duì)來(lái)自英國(guó)的雙胞胎姐妹Sharon和Claudia在一周內(nèi)掌握了一門(mén)新語(yǔ)言——中文的經(jīng)歷。

A.OntheseconddaytheyvisitedaChinesefriend.第二天，他們拜訪了一位中國(guó)朋友。B.Usedifferentways.使用不同的方法。C.Theyputthelabelsoneverythingintheirhouse.他們把標(biāo)簽貼在家里的所有東西上。D.Thetwinsspentsometimestudyingdifferenttopics.這對(duì)雙胞胎花了一些時(shí)間研究不同的課題。ELet'sseehowtheydidit.讓我們看看他們是怎么做到的。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原，首先瀏覽文章大意，然后理解選項(xiàng)意思，根據(jù)前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞句確定正確答案。31．根據(jù)"SharonandClaudia,setagoodexampleforus.Theymasteredanewlanguage—Chinese,inonlyoneweek."可知，接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是介紹她們是如何做到的，選項(xiàng)E"讓我們看看她們是怎么做到的"符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。32．根據(jù)"TheylabeledeverythingwithitsChinesename."可知，她們給所有東西貼上了中文標(biāo)簽，接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是描述她們?nèi)绾卫眠@些標(biāo)簽學(xué)習(xí)，選項(xiàng)C"她們把標(biāo)簽貼在家里的每一樣?xùn)|西上"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。33．根據(jù)"Soeachofthemcouldlearnsomethingnewfromtheother."可知，這里提到她們互相學(xué)習(xí)，選項(xiàng)D"這對(duì)雙胞胎花了一些時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)不同的主題"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。34．根據(jù)"Theyavoided(避免)tolearnChineseinthesameway."可知，她們避免用同樣的方式學(xué)習(xí)中文，選項(xiàng)B"使用不同的方法"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。35．根據(jù)"onthefirstday,theylearnedthenamesoffruitsandthenumbersfromonetoahundred."可知，說(shuō)完第一天的內(nèi)容，接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是描述她們第二天的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)A"第二天她們拜訪了一位中國(guó)朋友"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．kept；37．difficult；38．spent；39．himself；40．With；41．a(chǎn)；42．times；43．called；44．hard；45．However【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章詳細(xì)介紹了Rick的康復(fù)過(guò)程和他對(duì)鋼琴的熱愛(ài)，展現(xiàn)了他堅(jiān)持不懈的精神。

spend花費(fèi)；with和；call稱呼；keep保持；hard努力；time時(shí)間；he他；however然而；a一；difficult困難的；hardly幾乎不；but但是?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，首先理解所給單詞的詞義及詞性，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)法和句意確定單詞正確形式，最后仔細(xì)檢查。36．句意："我感覺(jué)不到我的手！"里克在醫(yī)院醒來(lái)時(shí)喊道。由"shoutingwhenhewokeup"和備選詞可知，此空用"keep"，keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事；由"woke"可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此空用過(guò)去式。故填kept。37．句意：那是他最困難的時(shí)刻。由"acarhitRickandhewashurtbadly"和"themost"以及備選詞可知，此空用"difficult"，difficult困難的。故填difficult。38．句意：里克在醫(yī)院度過(guò)了接下來(lái)的三年。由"thenextthreeyearsstaying"和備選詞可知，此空用"spend"，spend花費(fèi)；由于時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此空用過(guò)去式。故填spent。39．句意：起初，他甚至不能自己系鞋帶或打開(kāi)一瓶水。由"hecouldn'teventiehisshoes(系鞋帶)oropenabottleofwaterby"和備選詞可知，此空用"he"的反身代詞，byhimself獨(dú)自。故填himself。40．句意：在他妻子的幫助下，他開(kāi)始參加各種活動(dòng)。由"thehelpof"和備選詞可知，此空用"With"，Withthehelpof在……的幫助下，位于句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填With。41．句意：漸漸地，他開(kāi)始?jí)粝敫玫纳?，并決定學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴。由"betterlife"和備選詞可知，此空用"a"，a一個(gè)。故填a。42．句意：他對(duì)鋼琴感興趣，所以他每周彈三次。由"three...aweek."和備選詞可知，此空用"time"，由"three"可知，此空用復(fù)數(shù)，threetimesaweek一周三次。故填times。43．句意：然后他遇到了一位善良友好的鋼琴家，名叫本森。由"Benson."和備選詞可知，此空用"call"的相關(guān)形式，called叫作，作后置定語(yǔ)。故填called。44．句意：在本森的幫助下，里克堅(jiān)持練習(xí)并取得了很大進(jìn)步。由"keptpracticing"和備選詞可知，此空用"hard"，hard努力地。故填hard。45．句意：然而，他不會(huì)放棄。由"andhehastofacenewchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))everyday."和"hewon'tgiveup"可知，此空表示轉(zhuǎn)折，結(jié)合","和備選詞可知，此空用"however"，however然而，位于句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填However?！敬鸢浮?6．IntheSongDynasty./ItwascreatedintheSongDynasty.47．BecauseBaduanjinisslowandusuallyaccompaniedbysoftandrelaxingmusic.48．Manyyoungpeople./ManyyoungpeoplerealizedthebeautyofBaduanjin49．Baduanjincouldhelpthemgetrelaxed.50．No,theyaren't.51