-2026學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中階段性檢測八年級英語試題本試題共8頁，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。答卷前，請考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、班級、姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，按要求上交答題卡。注意事項：1．答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆填涂。2．答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5mm黑色簽字筆書寫，要求筆跡清晰、字體工整，務(wù)必在答題卡題號所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共100分）Ⅰ.聽力測試(共30分，每小題1.5分)A)聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。1.A.Myfriendissimilartome.B.Myfriendisdifferentfromme.C.Mysisterlookslikeme.2.A.Heisshorter.B.Sheistaller.C.Heismoreoutgoing.3.A.Emmahasbrownhair.B.Emmahasshorthair.C.Emmahaslonghair.4.A.Doyouhaveafriend?B.CanImakefriendswithyou?C.Areyouagoodfriend?5.A.Herunsfasterthanme.B.Iwonfirstprize.C.Helikesmusicbest.B)在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。6.WhatdoesSamlooklike?A.Heistall.B.Heisthin.C.Heisshort.7.WhydoesDavegetthinner?A.Becausehekeepsrunningeverymorning.B.Becausehepracticesplayingbasketball.C.Becausehehaslessfoodforsuppernow.8.HowisTom?A.HeisfunnierthanMike.B.HeissmarterthanMike.C.HeismoreoutgoingthanMike.9.Whowearsglasses?A.Lisa.B.Sarah.C.Nancy.10.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thehospitalisverybadnow.B.Thehospitalisbetterthanitusedtobe.C.Thehospitalisnotasgoodasitusedtobe.C)在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽對話前，你有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。對話聽兩遍。11.11.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.AttheTVstation.B.Attheradiostation.C.AtLinda'shome.12.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesLindalike?A.Sportsshow.B.Talentshow.C.News.13.HowoftendoesLindawatchTV?A.Twiceaday.B.Twiceamonth.C.Twiceaweek.14.DoesLindastudyaswellasherclassmateinherclass?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.15.Whoismoreoutgoing,Lindaorherclassmate?A.Linda.B.Linda'sclassmate.C.Wedon'tknow.D)在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。短文前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。短文聽兩遍。16.16.WhydoLucyandLilylookthesame?A.Theyaregoodfriends.B.Theyarecousins.C.Theyaretwins.17.What'sthedifferencebetweenLucyandLily?A.LilyspeaksChinesebetterthanLucy.B.LucyisalittletallerandfatterthanLily.C.LucysingsbetterthanLily.18.Whatcolourdon'ttheylike?A.Redandgreen.B.Blueandblack.C.Yellowandwhite.19.Ofallthesubjects,whichsubjectisLilybestat?A.Science.B.Chinese.C.Music.20.Whatdotheyusuallydoattheweekend?A.Goshopping.B.Gomountainclimbing.C.Singsongs.Ⅱ.閱讀理解從每題四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題的最佳答案。（每小題2分，共40分）ATomandJackareplayinginthepark.“Look!Hereisaletter,”Tomsayssuddenly.Andhepicksitupatonce.Thelettersays,“Hi,kids,followtheletterandfindthetreasureinthepark,andyoucanonlyfinditwithafriend.”“It'snottrue.”Jacksaysdisappointedly.“Comeon!”Tomsays.“It'sjustagame.Let'sseewhatwecanfind.”TomandJackwalkdowntheroadandturnleftatthecrossing.“What'snext?”Jackasks.“Goalongtheroaduntilyouseeabridge.Crossthebridge.Thenturnrightinfrontofabigtree.Godownuntilyougettothepavilion(亭子).”Theywalkaroundthepavilion.Soon,Tomfindsacardinatree.Itsays,“Thetreasureisthefriendnexttoyou.Youmusttreasurehimorher.”“You'remytreasure,Jack.AndIamsoluckytohaveyouaround.”Tomsaysexcitedly.“Youaremine,too.It'sthebestthingtobeyourfriend.”Jackreplieshappily.()21.WhatdoesTomaskJacktodo?A.Togototheparkwithhim.B.Toreadtheletter.C.Toplaythegamewithhim.D.Tofindthetreasureforhim.()22.WhatdoTomandJackdobeforetheygodowntothepavilion?A.B.C.D.()23.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.TomwritesalettertoJack.B.Tomfindsacardinatree.C.Jackfindstheletterfirst.D.TomgivesthetreasuretoJack.()24.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwofriendsandwhatdotheyfeelatlast?A.Noisyandkind.B.Funnyandplayful.C.Luckyandexcited.D.Lazyanddisappointed.()25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HavingaGoodTimeintheParkB.FriendsShouldHelpEachOtherC.It'sJustaGameD.YouAreMyTreasureBMynameisGinaGreen.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.IlivewithmyfamilyandmypetdogLeash.IhaveasisterJennyandabrotherPaul.Wesharethehouseworkwithmyparents.MymotherJeanisanurse.Sheisverybusy.Everymorningshecooksbreakfastforusandwashestheclothes.Itusuallytakesheraboutonehourandahalftofinishthem.MyfatherJohnworksasateacherinamiddleschool.Hecooksdinnerforthefamilyandwaterstheflowers.Myfatherfixesanythingbrokenathome.Jennyworksinapostoffice.It'sherdutytocleantheroomsandsweeptheyard.It'salotofwork,butshenevercomplains(抱怨).Shesaysshelikesdoingsomecleaning.Paulisadriver.Hisdutyistotakeouttherubbisheverymorning.Buthehateshousework.Hewantstodonothingathome.Soheoften“forgets”todothat.Onweekends,hesometimesasksmetohelpwashhiscar.Myparentsandsisterdon'twantmetodohousework.Theythinkstudycomesfirstforme.ButIthinkeveryoneshouldsharethehouseworkbecauseweliveinthesamehouse.SoIoftenhelpwalkthepetdoganddothedishes.()26.Whowashestheclothes?A.Gina.B.Jean.C.Jenny.D.John.()27.WheredoesJohnwork?A.Inahospital.B.Inabank.C.Inaschool.D.Inapostoffice.()28.WhichwordcanweusetodescribePaul?A.Tidy.B.Smart.C.Busy.D.Lazy.()29.WhatdoesGinaoftenhelpwith?A.Doingthedishes.B.Washingtheclothes.C.Cleaningtherooms.D.Cookingdinner.()30.WhatdoesGinamainlytalkabout?A.Whatherfamily'shobbiesare.B.Whathouseworkherfamilydoes.C.Whatherfamily'sjobsare.D.Whatherfamilythinkofhousework.CHaveyoueverheardofaplantthatcaneatinsects?TheVenusFlytrapisoneofthemostamazingplantsintheworld.Itisacarnivorousplant,whichmeansiteatsmeat—usuallysmallinsectslikefliesandants.TheVenusFlytrapgrowsinthewetlandsofNorthandSouthCarolinaintheUnitedStates.Ithasleavesthatlooklikesmalltraps.Eachleafhastwoparts,andontheedgesofeachpart,therearesmall,sharphairs.Insidetheleaf,therearethreesmallhairsthatactastriggers.Whenaninsectlandsontheleafandtouchesoneofthetriggerhairs,nothinghappens.Butiftheinsecttouchestwotriggerhairs,ortouchesonehairtwiceinashorttime,theleafclosesquickly—likeatrapclosing.Thesharphairsontheedgesoftheleaflocktogether,sotheinsectcan'tescape.Oncetheleafisclosed,theVenusFlytrapstartstodigest(消化)theinsect.Itreleasesspecialjuicesthatbreakdowntheinsect'sbodyintonutrients.Theplantabsorbsthesenutrientstohelpitgrow.Afterabout10to14days,theleafopensagain,andtheleftoverpartsoftheinsect,liketheexoskeleton(外骨骼)fallout.Theleafisthenreadytocatchanotherinsect.TheVenusFlytrapisaveryspecialplant,butitisalsoindanger.Itsnaturalhabitatisbeingdestroyedbyhumans.Peoplearebuildinghousesandroadsonthewetlandswheretheplantgrows.Also,somepeoplediguptheplantstosellthemashouseplants.Thisisillegalinsomeplaces,butitstillhappens.Scientistsandconservationists(自然保護主義者)areworkinghardtoprotecttheVenusFlytrap.Theyarecreatingprotectedareaswheretheplantcangrowsafely.Theyarealsoteachingpeopleabouttheimportanceofthisamazingplantandwhyweneedtoprotectit.Ifwedon'ttakeactiontoprotecttheVenusFlytrap,itmightdisappearforever.Weshouldalldoourparttoprotecttheplantsandanimalsthatshareourplanet.()31.WhatdoestheVenusFlytrapeat?A.Fruits.B.Smallanimals.C.Otherplants.D.Smallinsects.()32.WheredoestheVenusFlytrapgrow?A.InthedesertsofAfrica.B.InthemountainsofEurope.C.IntherainforestsofSouthAmerica.D.InthewetlandsofNorthandSouthCarolina.()33.HowdoestheVenusFlytrapcatchinsects?A.Itsleavesclosewhenthetriggerhairsaretouched.B.Itusesitsrootstocatchinsects.C.Itreleasesasweetsmelltoattractinsects.D.Itfliestocatchinsects.()34.HowlongdoesittakefortheVenusFlytraptodigestaninsect?A.About1to2days.B.About5to7days.C.About10to14days.D.About20to25days.()35.WhyistheVenusFlytrapindanger?Becausetherearetoomanyinsectsforittoeat.B.Becauseitsnaturalhabitatisbeingdestroyedandpeopledigitup.C.Becausetheclimateisgettingtoocoldforittogrow.D.Becauseitcan'tdigestinsectsanymore.D①LuisEscobarwasaPEteacher.HetaughtrunningatSt.JosephHighSchoolinA.C.,California.Luis'steamtrainedallyear.Butduringsummerbreak,theyfoundithardtokeeprunning.Luiswantedtomaketrainingfun.Sohetookhisrunningteamtoaneighboringanimalshelter(收容所).Theytooktheshelterdogsoutforarun.②“Thedogswererunning,”saidLuis.“Thekidsweresmiling.”Luistookavideooftherun.Thatnight,heputthevideoonline.Thenextday,alotofpeoplehadwatchedit.“Itjustwentoutofcontrol(控制)inagoodway,”saidLuis.③Eightyearslater,peoplestillwatchthevideo.Andsomeschoolsevenpickupontheidea.Thisyear,kidsatSteinbrennerHighSchoolinFloridaalsostarttorunwithshelterdogs.Theygototheparktorunlaps(圈)andplay.ReganworksattheanimalshelternearSteinbrenner.Shesupportstheschoolrunningprogram.Shesaidshelterdogsneedtospendtimewithpeople.Theyalsoneedtimeoutside.“Thedogsjustloveitandgetexcitedtogo,”shesaid.④Thestudentslookforwardtoit,too.“It'sreallyfun,”saidBrady,astudentatSteinbrennerHighSchool.“It'sreallygoodforourteam.Itteachesustocaremoreaboutothersthanourselves.”⑤BackatSt.Joseph'sinCalifornia,theshelterdogrunhasbecomeabigevent.“Many,manydogswereadopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))asaresultofthis,”Luissaid.“ThatisthethingthatIamprobablymostproudof.”Luisishappyhisshortvideomadeabigdifference.Hesaiditwas60secondsofkindness.“Theworldneedskindness,”Luissaid.()36.WhydidLuisaskhisteamtorunwiththeshelterdogs?A.Tomaketraininginteresting.B.Tofindajobatthedogshelter.C.Tohelpthedogskeephealthy.D.Tomakeupanewrunningteam.()37.WhatmadepeopleinterestedintheshelterdogrunaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Apictureofarunningteam.B.Avideooftheshelterdogrun.C.Astoryaboutasmilingdog.D.AreportfromtheTVstation.()38.WhichsentenceinParagraph3tellsuswhyRegansupportsSteinbrenner'srunningprogram?A.Eightyearslater,peoplestillwatchthevideo.B.Andsomeschoolsevenpickupontheidea.C.Thedogsjustloveitandgetexcitedtogo.D.Theygototheparktorunlapsandplay.()39.HowlongistheshortvideomentionedinParagraph5?A.2minutesB.3minutesC.5minutesD.1minute()40.Whatcanwelearnabouttheshelterdogrunfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Itmakespeoplecareaboutothers.B.Itbringsthestudentsgoodluck.C.Itshowspeople'sloveforsports.D.Ithelpsthestudentsstudybetter.Ⅲ.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（10分）Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon'tgivefriendshipsback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon'tlastverylong.41Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon'ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven'tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend'strust.42Generositymeanssharing,andsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon'thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,ofcourse.Instead,youhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyouenjoy,likeyourhobbiesandinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.43Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthemyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlater,everyoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.44Sotobeafriend,youmustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend'splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.45Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustbehonest,begenerousandbeunderstanding.A.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeafriend.B.Afriendwillneverforgetyou.C.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlysimilar.D.Turningtoafriendcanbethefirststepinsolvingtheproblem.E.Thesecanbevaluabletoafriend.F.Goodfriendsalwaystrustoneanothertospeakandacthonestly.G.Keepingfriendshiplastlongiseasyforallofus.Ⅳ.補全對話閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。（每小題1分，共5分）Lucy:Hi,Mark.Longtimenosee.46Mark:Hi,Lucy.Itwasgreat.Ididlotsofinterestingthings.Lucy:Really?Whatdidyoudo?Mark:IwentsomewhereinterestinginNewYork.Lucy:YoumeanyouwenttoAmerica?47Mark:Iwentwithmyparents.Theyhavesomefriendsthere.Theyinvitedustohavedinnerwiththem.Lucy:Itwassoniceofthem.48Mark:Everythingtastedreallygood.Ilikedthebeefbest.Lucy:49Mark:Yes.Iboughttwosilkscarfsformygrandparents.50Lucy:Oh,nothingmuch.Ijuststayedathomeformostofthetime.()46.A.Howareyou?B.Howwasyourvacation?C.Howaboutyou?D.Wheredidyougoonvacation?()47.A.Wheredidyougo?B.Howdidyougo?C.Whodidyougowith?D.Whydidyougothere?()48.A.Whatwastheweatherlike?B.Howoftendidtheyexercise?C.Howwerethepeople?D.Howwasthefood?()49.A.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?B.Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?C.Didyougoswimming?D.Didyoueatanythingspecial?()50.A.Howdidyougothere?B.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?C.Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?D.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?Ⅴ.完型填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（15分）Once,therewasaboywhohadlotsofbadhabits.Hisfatherhadnoideaabout51todo,sohecouldn'thelphissonkeepawayfromhisbadhabits.Thenheaskedanoldclevermanfor52.Theoldmansaid53buttookthesonforaslowwalkthroughagarden.Therewerelotsofplantsinit.Suddenly,theoldmanstoppedinfrontofasmallplantgrowinginthe54andtoldtheboytopull(拉)itout.Theboyheldtheplantbetweenhistwofingers(手指)and55pulleditout.Itwasjustapieceofcakeforhim.Theoldmanthenaskedhimtopullouta56plant.Theboypulledhardandtheplantcameoutwiththeroots(根)andall.Hewashappyandwantedtopullout57one.Fortheboy,itwaslikeacompetitionwiththeoldmanandhedidn'twantto58.That'swhyhetriedto59ashardashecould.60theoldmanpointedtoabigtreeandsaid,“Nowit'stimetopullthisoneout.”Thetreedidn'tmoveatall,61theboytriedhisbest.“It'snotpossible.Noonecan62it.”saidtheboytiredly.“Boy,theplantsarejustlikeyourbad63.”saidtheoldman.“Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout,butwhentheygetold,theycan'tbecontrolled(控制).”Theoldman'swordsmadetheboythinkalotandchangedhislifelater.Hewas64fromthenon.Thereisa65thatwecanlearnfromthestory:Don'twaitforbadhabitstogrowinus.Givethemupwhiletheyareincontrol,ortheywillcontrolus.()51.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why()52.A.helpB.handC.resultD.money()53.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing()54.A.parkB.forestC.gardenD.mountain()55.A.quietlyB.easilyC.slowlyD.carefully()56.A.fresherB.biggerC.shorterD.wetter()57.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others()58.A.winB.stayC.loseD.keep()59.A.writeitdownB.setitupC.takeitawayD.pullitout()60.A.AtfirstB.AllthetimeC.IntheendD.Atonce()61.A.thoughB.butC.howeverD.because()62.A.haveB.getC.takeD.make()63.A.habitsB.pointsC.choicesD.grades()64.A.sameB.differentC.excitedD.clever()65.A.letterB.wordC.classD.lesson第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共50分）Ⅵ.閱讀填空在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（每小題1.5分，共15分）Guidedogsareimportantforblind(失明的)people.However,noteveryone66(be)luckyenoughtohavesuchahelper.Therearemorethan5,000,000blindpeopleinourcountry67thereareonlyabout400guidedogs.Ablindpersonhastowait68alongtimetogetaguidedog.Alsoitisveryexpensivetotrainaguidedog.Allofthesemakeitimpossibleforalltheblindpeopletohave69(they)ownguidedogs.Lastyear,ateamfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity70(build)arobotguidedogtohelpblindpeople.Therobotdoghassixlegsandisverysmart.Itcansee,listenandspeak.Nowitis71(easy)forblindpeopletohaveaguidedogthanbefore.Somepeoplethinkitmightbe72(danger)fortheblindtousetherobotguidedog.Theheadoftheteamsaysthereisnoneedtoworryaboutit.First,withsixlegs,therobotguidedogisable73(walk)smoothly(平穩(wěn)地).Second,userscanasktherobottowalk74(slow)orquickly.What'smore,therobotcan75(read)trafficlightsandavoidobstacles(躲避障礙).Theteamarehopefulaboutthefutureoftheirrobotguidedog.Theybelieveiftheblindhavearobotguidedog,theywillliveabetterlife.Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)（35分）第一部分情境運用根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答（共10分）76.A:IsTedtallerthanTom?B:No,heisn't.____________.77.A:____________B:Yes,hewenttherewithhisfamilyonholiday.78.A:____________B:Sure,mom.Iwilldoitatonce.79.A:Doyouplaybadmintonaswellasyourfriend?B:No.____________.Healwayswinsourmatches.80.A:____________B:Ithi