試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁固始縣2025-2026學年二高三高上學期期中考試高二英語試題考生注意:1.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將考生號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效，3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、1．WhendidJimwishthespeakerstobeathishouse?A．Beforesixo’clock. B．Afterfiveo’clock. C．Anytimebeforefivethirty.2．Whosepackageisit?A．Mrs.Brown’s. B．Mrs.White’s. C．Mrs.Green’s.3．WhowillleaveforHongKong?A．Thewoman. B．Bob. C．Tom.4．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Studyingabook. B．Readingaletter. C．Collectingmoney.5．Whatkindofmedicinemightthemangivethewoman?A．Theonethatcanreducehertemperature.B．Theonethatcancureherstomachache.C．Theonethatcaneaseherbackpain.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6．What’swrongwiththewoman’sbike?A．Thewheelsareloose. B．Thebrakeisloose. C．Thechainisloose.7．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inapostoffice. B．Inthestreet. C．Inagarage.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Whatdoestheboylikedoing?A．Walkingaround. B．Makingupstories. C．Playingballgames.9．Whatdoestheboythinkofthewoman’sadvice?A．Interesting. B．Reasonable. C．Unattractive.10．Whywillthewomangointotheotherroom?A．Togivetheboysomespace.B．Tofindaperfectseat.C．Tocleanthewindow.聽第8段材料，回答第11至14題。11．Whydoesthewomanwanttosellthestuff?A．Tospareroomforfurniture.B．Toturnthemintocash.C．Tocleanupthehouse.12．WhatdoesthewomansayaboutBob?A．Hehasaproblemwiththead.B．Hecanmakeaquicksale.C．Heiskindandhelpful.13．Whatistheman’sopinionaboutNewsday’sservice?A．Excellent. B．Unfriendly. C．Expensive.14．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A．Writeanad. B．Makeacall. C．Gotoamarket.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15．Whatwasthetemperaturebymid-afternooninsoutheastEngland?A．26℃ B．23℃. C．17℃.16．WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinScotlandformuchoftheweekend?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.17．Whatisthespeakerdoing?A．Doingasurvey. B．Givingaspeech. C．Hostingaprogram.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Whomightthespeakerbe?A．Theleaderofthetown.B．Thepresidentoftheuniversity.C．Thedesignerofthecommunitycenter.19．WherewillfreeInternetbeavailable?A．Atthegym. B．Inthelibrary. C．Intheperformancehall.20．Whatdoweknowaboutthemeetinghall?A．Itopensat6:00a.m.B．Itneedsareservation.C．Itonlyhostscommunitymeetings.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe2022WorldInternetConferenceclosedonNovember11,2022inWuzhen,ZhejiangProvince.Therewerealotofcoolinventionsshownthere.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.ASmartHelmetWhendeliverypeoplesendfoodaround,theyoftenusetheirmobilephoneswhileriding.It’sverydangerous.Tomakethemsafer,acompanyhascreatedanewhelmet.Itconnectswiththemobilephoneandcan“talk”.Itcantelldeliverypeoplenewordersandwherethecustomersare.Deliverypeoplecanalsotakeordersandanswermessagesbytalkingtothehelmet.Ifthewearerhasanaccident,thehelmetcanmakeacallforhelprightaway.TypewithEyesManydisabledpeoplecan’tmovetheirhands.Theyfindithardtotypeonacomputer.Acompanyhasdevelopedeye-controllingtechnology.Bylookingatthescreenandmovingtheireyes,peoplecantypewordseasily.ABusinessCard?AComputer!Acomputerwhichwasasbigasabusinesscardcaughtpeople’seyes.It’scalledRaspberryPi.It’soneoftheworld’ssmallestcomputers.Althoughitonlycostsafewhundredyuan,ithasamemoryof8G.Itisdesignedforlearningcomputerprogramming.Itcandoalotofdifficultcalculations.Youcanalsouseittocreateyourcomputergames.MagicMirrorforHealthScanyourface,andthenthesoftwarewillknowalotaboutyourhealth.ThisiswhatMagicMirrorcando.It’sasmarthealthchecksystem.Youdon’tneedtowearanydevices.Juststandinfrontofitfor30seconds,anditwillknowyourheartconditions,bloodpressureandtherisksofsomediseases.21．Whichistrueaboutthesmarthelmet?A．ItcanhelpdeliverypeoplerideslowlyB．Itcanreminddeliverypeopleofdanger.C．Itcanmakedeliverypeoplerelaxedbytalking.D．Itcanhelpdeliverypeopleworkmuchsafer.22．Howdodisabledpeopletypewordsonthecomputerwiththenewtechnology?A．Bytalkingloudly. B．Bymovingtheireyes.C．Bywavingtheirhands. D．Bytouchingthekeys.23．MagicMirrorcantellpeoplesomeinformationEXCEPT_________.A．eatinghabits B．bloodpressureC．heartconditions D．risksofsomediseasesBWhenMarybethHearnwas10yearsold,sheaskedherparentstolethertrainadogtobecomeaguidedog.Itturnedintoalifelongthing.Overmorethanfiftyyears,Hearnhasraised56dogstohelpvisuallyimpaired(視力受損的)people.Butherinfluencedoesn’tendthere—thelongtimehighschoolteacherhasencouragedseveralofherfamilymembersandsomeofherstudentstotrainmanymore.Whenshelookedtoherparentsforsupportyearsago,thingsweredifferentfromwhatsheexpected.Hermomdidn’tlikedogs,andherdaddoubtedshewouldbeabletofindanymoneytopayforthecostofthetraining.However,HearnpresentedtheprojectataLionsClubandraised$2,500.Soonasunnysummerdayin1962,thefamilydrovehomewithablackLabnamedLetta,thefirstofalongseriesofdogtrainees.TwosonsandagranddaughterhavefollowedinHearn’sfootsteps,buthergreatestinfluencehascomefromguidingstudenttrainers,whosince1992haveworkedthroughaschoolclubwith170dogsthatendedupindifferentserviceposts.Theyspend14monthswitheachdogteachingthemskills.Thedogslivefull-timewiththestudents,attendingtheirclassesandfieldtripstobecomesocialized.ThedogsthengototrainersemployedbyGuideDogsfortheBlind,anorganizationthatpartnerswiththeprogram,beforegraduatingandbeingpairedwithtwo-leggedcompanions.Thosethataren’tuptothedifficulttaskofhelpingtheblindcanbecomeotherkindsofserviceanimals.Oftenstudentsattendthegraduationsandhelppassthedogson.“Iloveseeingthelookonkids’faces...whentheygettoseethatdogagainafterthreeorfourmonthsandthedogremembersthem,”Hearnsaid.“It’sagreatfeeling.”24．WhathasHearndonesinceshewasachild?A．Shehascollectedmoneyfortheblind.B．Shehastraineddogstohelptheblind.C．Shehaspettedandcaredformanyhomelessdogs.D．Shehasprovidedtheblindwitheducationforfree.25．WhatwastheattitudeofHearn’sdadtowardsherplan?A．Mad. B．Uncaring. C．Unacceptable. D．Supportive.26．Ifadogfailstohelptheblindaftergraduation,itwill_____.A．continuetobetrainedB．betakenawayasapetC．livefull-timewithHearn’sstudentsD．becomeanotherkindofserviceanimal27．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHearn?A．Honestandhard-working.B．Strong-mindedandcaring.C．Outgoingandcareful.D．Strictandcreative.CBeethovenisundoubtedlyoneofthegreatestmusicians.Hecompleted722musicalworks.Unfortunately,themasterdiedwhilestillworkingonhisTenthSymphony(交響曲).Now,ateamofmusiciansandscientistshaveusedartificialintelligence(AI)tocompletetheartist’sfinalcomposition.Dr.Matthiasfirstcameupwiththeideatocompletethecompositionin2019.HethoughtitwasanappropriatewaytocelebrateBeethoven’s250thbirthdayinDecember2020.Hebeganbyenlistinganinternationalteamofmusicexpertstohelphimwiththegianttask.TheyincludedthemusiccomposerWalterandDr.Ahmed,thecreatorofaninnovativeAItechnologyfortheartmarket.AhmedandhiscolleaguesstartedtheprocessbyfamiliarizingtheAIsoftwareinitiallywithabroadrangeofclassicalmusic,andthen,narroweditdowntojustBeethoven’swork.Meanwhile,WalterandhisgrouptriedtointerprettheroughdraftsandthehandfulofnotesthatdetailedBeethoven’splansfortheTenthSymphony.TheteamthenbegantheslowandcarefultaskoffeedingtheAIsoftwaremusicalnotesfromtheunfinishedcomposition.TostaytruetoBeethoven’soriginalcomposition,Ahmed’steamsentWalterhundredsofAI-generatedmusicalnotevariationseveryevening.Walterwouldlistentothemandthenselecttheonethathethoughtwasclosesttowhattheartistwouldhavewritten.TheAIteamwouldaddthemusicandrerunthesoftwaretogeneratethenextsuggestions.Andpiecebypiece,theteamwasabletocompleteBeethoven’sTenthSymphony!ThecompositionwasfirstreleasedonOctober9,2021.Notsurprisingly,itcausedsomecontroversy(爭議).Criticsbelievetechnologyshouldnotbeusedtoreplicatethehumancreativeprocess.AhmedandhisteamagreewiththeiropinionsandsaytheirAIsoftwareisnotouttoreplacehumans—itisjustatooltohelpartiststoexpressthemselvesinnewways.28．Whatisthepurposeofthewriterinwritingparagraph1?A．TovoicehisgreatestrespectforBeethoven.B．TocomparetraditionalmusicandAImusic.C．Topresenttheteam’shardwork.D．Tointroduceaninnovativemethodtocreatemusic.29．Whichcanbeusedtobestdescribetheteam’swork?A．Inspiring B．Steady C．Challenging D．Boring30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replicate”inthelastparagraphmean?A．question B．copy C．direct D．speed31．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Beethoven’sTenthSymphonyIsEventuallyStagedB．AIHelpsCompleteBeethoven’sUnfinishedSymphonyC．ATeamofExpertsCompletedanImpossibleMissionD．AControversialWaySuccessfullyInterpretsBeethoven’sMusicDClimatemodelscangiveusapreviewofhowhumanity’sactions—orinaction—willchangeourplanetoverthecomingdecadesandcenturies.Butbecausetheplanetissuchacomplexsystem,theyaren’tperfectclimatemodelshaveuncertaintiesthatgrowlargerastheygofartherintothefuture.Scientistsandengineersfromacrossthecountryareteaminguptobuildanewtypeofclimatemodelthatisdesignedtoprovidemorepreciseandactionablepredictions.Currentclimatemodelingreliesondividinguptheglobeintoagrid(格子)andthencomputingwhatisgoingonineachsectorofthegrid,aswellashowthesectorsinteractwitheachother.Limitationsinavailablecomputerprocessingpowermeanthatthosesectorsgenerallycannotbeanysmallerthantensofkilometersperside.Butforclimatemodeling,thedevilisinthedetails—detailsthatgetmissedinatoo-largegrid.“Forcitiesplanningtheirstormwatermanagementfacilitiestoresistthenext100years’worthoffloods,thisisaseriousissue.Concreteanswersaboutthelikelyrangeofclimateoutcomesarekeyforplanning.”saysTapioSchneider,seniorresearchscientistatCliMA．Weighingrecentadvancesinthecomputationalanddatasciences,theteamplanstostepincandesceofthepartnersbringsadifferentstrengthandresearchexpertisetotheproject.“Ourgoalisanewmodelthatprojectsfuturechangesincriticalvariablessuchascloudcover,seaiceextent,andrainfallmoreaccurately—withuncertaintiesatleasthalfthesizeofthoseinexistingmodels.”saidDr.Andrew,theteamleader.OnedoubterabouttheapplicationofclimatemodelsisRaffaeleFerrari,aCecilandIdaGreenProfessorofOceanographyatMIT.“Usingamodel,webecomepuppeteers,mastersofagiantsystemthatis,intruth,beyondhumancontrol.Wecancoolorheattheplanetatwill,addsaltoriceorrainordustinanyamountwewant,”Dr.Ferrarisays.“Wehavenobackupplanet.Howclimatemodelsareusedremainstobeseen.”32．Whyareclimatemodelsbuilt?A．Tocollectscientificdata. B．Tomonitorhumanactions.C．Todeliverusefulforecasts. D．Tomaintainsocialsystems.33．Whatistheproblemofcurrentclimatemodeling?A．Shortageoffacilities. B．Relianceoncomputers.C．Inabilitytogetsmallergrids. D．Limitationinsimplifyingdetails.34．Whatdoestheteamaimtodo?A．Investigateseriousissues. B．Guaranteethesafetyofthecity.C．Changethefutureclimate. D．Improvetheaccuracyofthemodels.35．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Climatemodelsenjoysgreatpopularity.B．Scientistshavecreatedanewclimatemodel.C．Doubtsaboutclimatemodelsaredisappearing.D．Cautionisadvisedintheuseofclimatemodels.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Makinggoodeyecontactisasurprisinglydifficultyetimportantpartofgoodcommunicationskills.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourabilitytolookpeopleintheeye,youcanpracticemakingeyecontactonyourowntogivetherightimpressioninconversations.36Trytorelaxasmuchaspossible.Themoreyouthinkaboutwhatyou’redoing,themoreawkwardyou’llfeel.Yournervousnesscanthenbemisinterpretedasdishonesty.37Ifyou’regoingintoanimportantmeetingorinterview,dosomebreathingexercises.Afewbig,full,deepbreathscandoalottocalmyoudown.38It’sactuallyphysicallysomewhatdifficulttokeepyoureyeslockedonbothofanotherperson’seyes.It’smorecommontofocusonone,oronaspotontheface,ratherthantryingtolookatbotheyesatonce.Ifithelps,trymovingbackandforthbetweenthetwoeyes.Breakyourgaze(凝視)tomakeothergestureswhilelistening.39Thislooksnaturalaswellasprovidingyouwithaneededbreakifnecessary.Trytokeepyoureyesfocusedwhileyoutalkaswellaslisten.It’sonethingtolookwhileyou’relistening.40Don’tbeafraidifyouhavetobreakyourgazeoccasionally,buttrytokeepyourfaceandeyesforwardandupasyou’retalking.A．Focusononeeye.B．Practiceothergoodlisteningskills.C．Sostayingrelaxedisofparticularimportance.D．Trytokeepyoureyesopenasmuchaspossible.E．Doingsocanmakeyouabetterlistenerandamoreeffectivespeaker.F．It’sgoodtobreakeyecontactwhenyou’relaughing,ortonodandsmile.G．Butit’smoredifficulttokeepeyecontactwhileyou’realsotryingtosaysomething.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwasdrivinginmycartheotherday.Thesunwasout,theradiowasplaying,andIwassingingalong.Thesongwasa41oneandevenmyweakvoicesoundedgoodsingingit.Thenit42,

however.Thesweetsoundofthemusic43andtherecametheunpleasantnews.Gasprices44again.Fansoftwosportsteamsgotintofight.Isighedandwonderedaboutthis45worldwelivein.46,

Icouldtakenomoreandturnedofftheradio.Silenceseemedpreferabletolisteningto47elseaboutthecrazy,

competitivesocietywelivein.IsloweddownasIenteredatownand48thepeopleasIdroveby.Atallmanwas49anelderlyladyoutofacarandhelpingherplaceherwalkersoshecouldgointostoreinherwheelchair.Asmilingwomanwas50foodontothesquarewhileadozenbirdsflewdowntoenjoythefoodbeinglaidoutbeforethem.Ayoungmanwaswalkingalong,

carryinghis51safelyinhisarms.Whenthedaughterpulledthehatoffhishead,

theyboth52.IlaughedtooasIlookedatallofhis53.Theradiomayhavebeenoffinmycar,

54inmyheartIwasstillsinging.Intruth,thisworldcouldhavemorekindnessandless55.Kindnessmakesusallwinnersinthislifeandourlifewillbefullofloveandjoy.41．A．long B．boring C．joyful D．sad42．A．appeared B．remained C．happened D．stayed43．A．ended B．continued C．jumped D．fell44．A．cutdown B．madeup C．wentdown D．wentup45．A．exciting B．interesting C．unusual D．crazy46．A．Finally B．Generally C．Secretly D．Calmly47．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing48．A．touched B．watched C．avoided D．recognized49．A．freeing B．protecting C．helping D．keeping50．A．collecting B．moving C．covering D．throwing51．A．daughter B．son C．dog D．cat52．A．stopped B．stood C．laughed D．shouted53．A．weakness B．kindness C．loneliness D．safeness54．A．For B．Or C．And D．But55．A．silence B．development C．competition D．sickness第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。WangHaoze,acrewmemberoftheShenzhouXIXmission,isChina’sfirstfemalespaceflightengineer.Duringhercollegeyears,shedidwell56(academic),rankingatthetopofherclass.Additionally,sherepresentedherschoolinsportscompetitions.“Itwasmypostgraduatementor(導師)wholedmetoacareerinthespaceindustry.ProfessorGuFanisvery57(interest)inspaceflightandoftendiscussedrelevanttopicswithus.Healsoencouragedhispostgraduatestudents58(apply)forjobsinthespaceindustry.”WangHaozerecalled,explainingthatshe59(influence)bytheprofessoranddecidedtojointhespacecraftresearchcommunity.Asher60(graduate)approached,Wangsubmittedherresume(簡歷)totheBeijingAerospacePropulsionInstitute,China’smajorresearchbodyofliquid-propellantrocketengines.Attheinstitute,Wangwaspartoftheresearchanddevelopmentofnewmodelsofrocketengines,anewfieldin61shehadneverbeeninvolved.Faced62newchallengesandknowledge,sheenjoyedlearningand63(overcome)difficulties,whichappearedasanattractivegametoher.OnOctober30,2024,sheembarkedonaspacejourneyaboardShenzhou-19.Her64(responsibility)includespaceexperiments,materialmanagement,andstationaffairs.WangHaozeis65inspiration,demonstratingcourage,perseverance,andapassionforspaceexploration.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66．某英文報將舉辦一場中學生英語作文比賽。請以“TechnologyandLife”為題，寫一篇短文參賽，內容包括：1.科技在生活中的運用；2.你的感想。注意：1.詞數80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。TechnologyandLife_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67．閱讀下面短文，根據所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,myfamilymovedtoSeattle,wheremyparentsstartedtheirnewbusiness—asmallgrocerystoredownstairsmyhouse.Asagirlofshyandreservednature,Ihadtotakeafreshstarttofitintothesophisticatedcitylife.Onesunnyday,myschoolannouncedanexcitingevent,atalentshowforthelocalfoodbank.StudentswereencouragedtoshowcasetheiruniquetalentsinfrontofthepublicinthecityhallonNationalDay.Abuzzofexcitementfedtheschoolaseveryonebeganpreparingforthebigday.Deepdown,Ifeltasparkofcuriosityandadesiretoparticipate.However,myself-doubtheldmeback,“Idon’thaveanyspecialskillstoshare.”Daysturnedintoweeks,andthetalentshowdrewcloser.Icouldn’tshaketheupsettingfeelinguntiloneday,Emma,oneofthemostpopulargirlsinmyclass,cametomewhileIwashelpinginthegrocerystoreafterclass.“Howaboutsingingtogetherinthetalentshow?”Shegrinned,“Iheardyousingingatune,alongthewaybackhome.Ican’thelpfollowingyouhere.”Gosh,Icouldn’tbelievemyears.Emma,withpersonalityandpopularity,acknowledgedmylittletalent.SinceEmmahadtheworld’sprettiestvoice,Ifeltlikebeingfavouredbyfortune.“Youtwo?Thetalentshowforthefoodbank?”Mymumbenttowardsusandherfacelitup.“Abigoccasion.”Thenalightbulbseemedtogoinherhead.“Whynotpractiserightnowupstairs?Ibetyou’llbeaperfectmatch.”Winkingatus,sheseemedtoknowwewerethinkingalike.EmmaandIembarkedonrehearsingalmosteverysingledayafterschool.Webrainstormed,exchangedideasandrehearsedthescene.Asthedaysrolledby,Iwasfeelingprettygoodaboutouract.Butthedaybeforetheperformance,Emmacalledthatshehadanacutestomachacheandwasnotinanyshapetoperform.注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Paragraph1:Iwascompletelyknockedoutbythenews.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Finallycamethebigmoment.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________