2019年全國(guó)大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽（NECCS）C類(lèi)決賽真題（暫缺音頻）一、PartⅠListeningComprehension二、SectionA1.

A.Heresignedforamorechallengingjob.

B.Hewasdismissedbecausehedidn'tdocreativework.

√

C.Hehadtoleavebecausehesufferedaseriousillness.

D.Hedecidedtostartacompanyofhisown.細(xì)節(jié)題。對(duì)話中女士詢(xún)問(wèn)男士“Sowhathappenedafteryougotfired?”，可知男士是被之前公司解雇的。被解雇的原因是“Ijustdidthesamethingoverandoveragain”，即沒(méi)有從事具有創(chuàng)造力的工作。故選B?！句浺粼摹?/p>

M:BackatmyoldjobthereweresomedayswhenIbarelyusedmybrainatall!Ijustdidthesamethingoverandoveragain.

W:Sowhathappenedafteryougotfired?Didanewopportunitycomeyourway?

M:Notexactly.Ittookmeaboutayeartofigureoutthatopportunitiesweren'tgoingtocomemyway...Ilearntthatyouhavetocreateyourownopportunities.

Question:Whydidthemanleavehispreviouscompany?2.

A.Employeescoulddowhatevertheyliked.

B.Paperworkwouldnolongerbenecessary.

C.Employeescouldhaveamoreflexibleschedul正確答案:E

D.Allbusinesswouldbeconductedonline.細(xì)節(jié)題。對(duì)話中女士首先提出了未來(lái)可能出現(xiàn)的工作模式，“everybodywouldhaveamoreflexibleschedule”，即彈性工作制。后文中男士肯定說(shuō)這種工作模式雖然現(xiàn)在還未實(shí)現(xiàn)，但有可能在未來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)，“butitcouldstillbethewaveofthefuture.”故選C?！句浺粼摹?/p>

M:Twentyyearsago,manypeoplethoughtthatbythistime,noonewouldbeworkinginofficesandeverybodywouldhaveamoreflexibleschedule.

W:Well,thatcertainlyhasn'thappened.

M:Notyet...butitcouldstillbethewaveofthefuture.Thenagain,youknowthefamoussaying,“Oldhabitdiehard.”Mostbossesliketokeeptabsontheiremployeesandtheythinkthebestwaytodothatisbyhavingthemcomeintoanoffice.

Question:Whatdoesthemansaywouldbetheworkingmodeinthefuture?3.

A.She'ssufferingfrominsomnia.

B.She'sgottoomanybillstopay.

C.She'sgottoomuchworktodo.

√

D.She'sjustlostherjob.細(xì)節(jié)題。對(duì)話中Claire提到“I'vegotsomuchstufftodo!IfeellikeI'mdrowninginwork.”，可知Claire感到壓力非常大的原因是年終工作量太大。故選C?！句浺粼摹?/p>

M:Hey,Claire,you'vebeenreallyquiettheselastfewdays.Istheresomethingwrong?

W:I'vebeenreallystressed.It'stheendoftheyearandI'vegotsomuchstufftodo!IfeellikeI'mdrowninginwork.

M:Well,stressisarealthing.It'snotanimaginarycondition.

Question:WhyisClairesostressed?4.

A.TheirtriptoSoutheastAsia.

B.Therecenteconomicrecession.

C.Theirhouseloanapplication.

D.Thecurrentbusinesssituation.

√概括大意題。對(duì)話中男女士就近幾年的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)和商業(yè)環(huán)境進(jìn)行了交談。關(guān)鍵句和關(guān)鍵詞有“How'syourbusinessgoing?”“It'sbeenaroughcoupleofyears.”等等。故選D?！句浺粼摹?/p>

W:Hello,John.How'syourbusinessgoing?

M:Actually,notbad.WelandedacoupleofmajorcontractsinSoutheastAsiarecentlyandinspiteoftherecession,we'rehummingalongquitenicely.

W:That'sgoodtohear.It'sbeenaroughcoupleofyears.I'vehadtodenyhundredsofloanapplicationsandwe'vehadtotakelegalactiontorecoverloansaswell.

Question:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?5.

A.AnAustraliancustomerissuinghercompanyforcompensation.

√

B.Amicrowaveovenexplodedinhercompanythismorning.

C.Hercompany'sAustralianbranchhastobecloseddown.

D.Hercompanyhasbeenfinedforsellingfakeproducts.細(xì)節(jié)題。對(duì)話中女士提到自己所在的公司被起訴，原因是一位顧客在使用該公司產(chǎn)品時(shí)受傷，并索要賠償?！癕r.Smithsufferedinjuriesandhewantscompensation.”故選A?！句浺粼摹?/p>

W:Well,folks...I'mafraidIhavesomebadnews.Ourlawyerstoldmethismorningthatwe'rebeingsued.

M:Sued?Who'ssuingus?Andonwhatgrounds?

W:AnAustralianmannamedJohnSmithallegedthathismicrowaveovenexplodedwhilehewasusingitlastyear.Mr.Smithsufferedinjuriesandhewantscompensation.

Question:Whatisthewoman'sproblem?三、SectionBConversationOneListentotheconversation,andmarkeachstatementaseithertrue（T）orfalse（F）accordingtowhatyouhear.（1）.Theman'sfamilyhasfivemembersaltogether,hiswife,histwosons,ayoungdaughterandhehimself.

A.正確

B.錯(cuò)誤

√對(duì)話中男士提到要帶全家去旅游，家庭成員共有4人，分別是男士自己、妻子、兒子和女兒，而不是5人?！癋our,mywifeandI,andmyyoungsonanddaughter.”故答案為F?！句浺粼摹?/p>

W:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?

M:Yes.I'mthinkingofgoingawayonholidaybutI'mnotsurewheretogo.

W:Well,sir,wehavearangeofdestinationsyoucanconsider.Areyougoingaloneorwithafriend?

M:Withmyfamily,actually.

W:Sohowmanyaltogether,sir?

M:（6）Four,mywifeandI,andmyyoungsonanddaughter.

W:Fine.NowwithayoungfamilycanIassumethatyou'dliketogosomewherewarm?

M:Ohyes.Abeachholiday.That'swhatwe'relookingfor.（7）Andwejustneedasafe,littleplace.Awarmclimate,aquiet,safebeach,apoolpreferably,andlotsofsmallrestaurantsandbarsnearthehotel.

W:Andwhateatingarrangementsdoyouwant?

M:Justhalfboard,please.（8）We'llhavebreakfastatthehotelbutwe'lleatlunchanddinneratabeachcafe.We'dwantabout4-starqualityforthehotel,bytheway.

W:Allright.Andwhattimeareyouthinkingofgoing?

M:（9）IfinishworkonFridaynightonJuly8thandI'mofffortwoweeks.So,I'llneedtobebackatworkonMondaythe25th.I'llneedtofinishtheholidaythenonthe24th.

W:Andhowlongwouldyouwanttospendtravelling?

M:Oh,（10）aslittleaspossibleofcourse,withthelittleones.Notmorethanacoupleofhoursinthecartogettoanairport,andthennotmorethan4hoursonaplane.

W:That'sfine.YoucangettoalloftheniceresortsontheMediterraneaneasilyinlessthan4hours.Allrightthen.Letmeshowyousomeofourbrochures.（2）.Theypreferaquietbeachholidayandwouldliketochooseahotelwithlotsofsmallrestaurantsandbarsaround.

A.正確

√

B.錯(cuò)誤對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)明了對(duì)旅行目的地的要求，其中包括一片清凈的沙灘，賓館附近要有許多小餐廳和酒吧?！癆ndwejustneedasafe,littleplace.Awarmclimate,aquiet,safebeach,apoolpreferably,andlotsofsmallrestaurantsandbarsnearthehotel.”故答案為T(mén)。（3）.Thefamilywouldliketostayina4-starhotelsothattheycouldhavethreemealsthere.

A.正確

B.錯(cuò)誤

√對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)明了對(duì)旅行中食宿的要求。他們想要入住四星級(jí)酒店，并在酒店吃早餐，而不是三餐?！癢e'llhavebreakfastatthehotelbutwe'lleatlunchanddinneratabeachcafe.We'dwantabout4-starqualityforthehotel,bytheway.”故答案為F。（4）.TheirsummerholidaywilllastforthreeweeksanditwillstartonJuly8thwhenthemanfinisheshiswork.

A.正確

B.錯(cuò)誤

√對(duì)話中男士提到自己的假期與2月8日開(kāi)始，持續(xù)2周，而不是3周?！癐finishworkonFridaynightonJuly8thandI'mofffortwoweeks.”故答案為F。（5）.Theywishtospendaslittletimeaspossibletravellingtothedestination,preferablynomorethanfourhoursonaplane.

A.正確

√

B.錯(cuò)誤對(duì)話中男士要求旅行中花在路上的時(shí)間越短越好，“aslittleaspossibleofcourse.”在飛機(jī)上的時(shí)間不超過(guò)4小時(shí)，“notmorethan4hoursonaplane.”故答案為T(mén)。ConversationTwoListentotheconversation.ThenreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestansweraccordingtowhatyouhear.（1）.Whatisthemostspokenlanguageaccordingtothenumberofindividualspeakers?

A.English.

B.Hindi.

C.MandarinChines正確答案:E

D.Spanish.原文提到“Ifyoujustlookathowmanyindividualspeakerstherearearoundtheworld,thentheanswerisMandarinChinesewith836millionspeakers”，即如果以使用人數(shù)為判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，普通話是世界上使用人數(shù)最多的語(yǔ)言，約八億三千六百萬(wàn)。故選C。【錄音原文】

W:OK,everyone.Whoknowswhattheworld'smostspokenlanguageis?

M:Well,it'sanambiguousquestion.（11）Ifyoujustlookathowmanyindividualspeakerstherearearoundtheworld,thentheanswerisMandarinChinesewith836millionspeakers.Englishwasseconduntilafewyearsago,butithassincebeenovertakenbyHindiwith333millionspeakersandSpanishwith332millionspeakers.NowEnglishisafterSpanishwith322millionspeakersinSouthAmerica.

W:Ohyes,SouthAmerica.Ididn'tthinkofthat.

M:Yes,it'seasytoforget.YoucanlookatthequestioninadifferentwayifyoulookatthenumberofcountriesthatuseEnglish.（12）Englishisamassive115,aheadofFrench,ArabicandSpanishwith35,24and20countriesrespectively.Englishhasdifferentstatusesaroundtheworld.CorecountriesarewhereEnglishhasafullofficialstatuslikeEngland,theUSandAustralia.InoutercorecountriesEnglishhassomeofficialstatusasinIndia,（13）andthentherearefringecountriessuchasJapanandtheUAEwhereit'susedalotinbusinessandtourism.Amoreimportantlististheworld'smostinfluentiallanguages.（14）Thiswascompiledbyweighing6factorswhichwerethe

numberofprimaryspeakers,thenumberofsecondaryspeakers,thenumberandpopulationofthecountrieswherethelanguagesareused,thenumberofmajorfieldsusingthelanguagesinternationally,theeconomicpowerofcountriesusingthelanguagesandsocio-literaryprestige.Andthelistshowsthefollowinginorderofmostinfluential:English,French,Spanish,Russian,Arabic,Chinese,German,Japanese,PortugueseandHindi.

W:Howuptodatearethesefigures?

M:Fairly.Theycameoutjustlastyear.Butthepictureischangingveryrapidlyintermsofinfluentiallanguages.（15）There'recertainlargecountrieswhichareabouttoemergeontheworldstageandtheireconomiesarestartingtoinfluencetheworldbalanceofpower.（2）.HowmanycountriesuseSpanishaccordingtotheinvestigation?

A.20.

√

B.24.

C.35.

D.115.原文提到“Englishisamassive115,aheadofFrench,ArabicandSpanishwith35,24and20countriesrespectively”，可知世界上說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家為115個(gè)，說(shuō)法語(yǔ)的國(guó)家有35個(gè)，說(shuō)阿拉伯語(yǔ)的國(guó)家有24個(gè)，說(shuō)西班牙語(yǔ)的國(guó)家是20個(gè)。故選A。（3）.WhereisEnglishusedinfringecountrieslikeJapan?

A.Inacademicwriting.

B.Inbusinessandtourism.

√

C.Indailyconversation.

D.Inschoolteachingandlearning.原文提到“...andthentherearefringecountriessuchasJapanandtheUAEwhereit'susedalotinbusinessandtourism”，可知在英語(yǔ)并非通用語(yǔ)的一些國(guó)家，比如日本和阿聯(lián)酋，使用較多的是商務(wù)和旅游類(lèi)英語(yǔ)。故選B。（4）.Howdidresearchersworkoutthelistoftheworld'smostinfluential

languages?

A.Byvisitingthecountrieswheretheyarespoken.

B.Byexaminingtheirdifficultyleveloflearning.

C.Byweighingtheimportantfactorsrelatedtothem.

√

D.Byinvestigatingthesocialstatusoftheirspeakers.原文中的關(guān)鍵句是“Thiswascompiledbyweighing6factors...”，句中的“this”指代上文中的“l(fā)istoftheworld'smostinfluentiallanguages”，由此可知這一名單是在考慮了文中列舉出的6種因素的基礎(chǔ)上得到的。故選C。（5）.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthelistofinfluentiallanguages?

A.Theorderofmostinfluentialwillchangewitheconomicdevelopment.

√

B.Itreflectsthepoliticalstatusofcountriesontheworldstage.

C.Itwasbasedonaworldwidesurveyanddetailedanalysis.

D.Theorderofmostinfluentialmainlydependsonthenumberofspeakers.問(wèn)題是“Whatdoesthemansayaboutthelist...”，因此可以判斷答案是最后一段男士的回答。“There'recertainlargecountrieswhichareabouttoemergeontheworldstageandtheireconomiesarestartingtoinfluencetheworldbalanceofpower.”，可知最具有影響力的語(yǔ)言排名會(huì)根據(jù)國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展而改變。故選A。四、SectionC6.Whatistrueaboutthelunareclipsethisweekend?

A.ItisonlytobeseeninNorthAmerica.

B.Peoplecanwatchitallovertheworld.

C.Themoonwilllookbrighterthanusual.

√

D.Itisarareastronomicalphenomenon.新聞最后提到“...itwillappearbrighterthanusual”，由此可知在月蝕發(fā)生時(shí)，因?yàn)樵虑蚝偷厍虻木嚯x變近，月亮看著會(huì)比平時(shí)更亮。故選C?！句浺粼摹?/p>

PeopleinmanypartsofNorthandSouthAmericawillbeabletoseeatotallunareclipseSundaynightandearlyMondaymorning.AlunareclipsehappenswhenthemoonpassesthroughEarth'sshadowasourplanetgoesaroundtheSun.Thiskindofeventdoesnothappeneveryyear.ThelastlunareclipseseenintheUnitedStatestookplaceinSeptember2015.Theeclipsethisweekendisspecial.ThemoonwillbealittlecloserthanitnormallyistoEarth.Forthisreason,itwillappearbrighterthanusual.Suchamoonhascometobecalledasupermoon.7.WhydoestheEuropeanCommissionrecalltheSafe-KID-One?

A.Becauseofaseriousprivacyrisk.

√

B.Becauseofitsbodilyharmtokids.

C.Duetotheproduct'spoorquality.

D.Duetomanyparents'complaints.

新聞的第一句話提到，由于隱私泄露隱患，歐洲委員會(huì)召回了一款為兒童設(shè)計(jì)的職能手表，由此可知手表被召回的原因是“aseriousprivacyrisk”。故選A。【錄音原文】

TheEuropeanCommissionhasorderedarecallofasmartwatchforchildrenbecauseofwhatiscalleda“serious”privacyrisk.Thewatch,called

Safe-KID-One,isaproductoftheGermanelectronicsmanufacturerEnox.Thecompanysellsothersmartwatchmodels,aswellastelevisionsandwirelesscommunicationdevices.Onitswebsite,EnoxdescribestheSafe-KID-Oneasatoolforparents.Thewatcheshaveasimple,colourfuldesignthatseemsappealingtochildren.Thedevicehasabuilt-inmicrophoneandspeakertopermittwo-waycommunication.8.Whatdosomescientistsusedroneaircraftfor?

A.Toprotectwhalesfrombeinghurt.

B.Tosearchforandrescuebeachedwhales.

C.Tocollectwhalemucusforresearch.

√

D.Tolookfornewspeciesofwhales.新聞中提到了使用droneaircraft（無(wú)人駕駛飛機(jī)）的目的是“tocollectwhalemucusfromhumpbackwhalesatsea”，故選C。【錄音原文】

Somescientistshavebegunusingdroneaircraft,alsoknownasunmannedaerialvehicles,tocollectsomeofthefluidsexpelledbywhales.VanessaPirottaisaresearcherwithMacquarieUniversityinSydney,Australia.ShetoldtheReutersnewsagencythatadronehasbeenusedforthefirsttimetocollectwhalemucusfromhumpbackwhalesatsea.Shebelievesthatdronescouldhelpimprovescientistsunderstandingofwhalesaroundtheworld.9.WhatwillhappentotheHimalayanMountainsbytheendofthe21stcentury?

A.Manymoreglacierswillbeformingthere.

B.Atleastone-thirdoftheicetherewilldisappearduetorisingtemperatures.

√

C.Alotofanimalspeciestherewillbeextinct.

D.Moreandmorepeoplewillgotherefortravellingormountainclimbing.新聞第一句話說(shuō)明了21世紀(jì)末喜馬拉雅山脈將會(huì)發(fā)生的變化，即“Atleastone-thirdoftheiceintheHimalayanMountainswilldisappear”，故選B?！句浺粼摹緼tleastone-thirdoftheiceintheHimalayanMountainswilldisappearbytheendofthiscenturybecauseofrisingtemperatures,scientistssaidthisweek.Thiswillthreatenriverflowsthatprovidewaterresourcesfor1.9billionpeople.HugeglaciersmaketheHinduKushHimalayaareatheplanet'sso-called“thirdpole”behindAntarcticaandtheArctic.Theareaishometotheworld'shighestmountains.Itstretches3,500kilometersacrossNepal,Bangladesh,China,Bhutan,Afghanistan,Pakistan,IndiaandMyanmar.10.Whatdoesthenewstudyreveal?

A.HugeasteroidsfallingtoEarthconstituteamajorthreattohumans.

B.TherockscrashingintoEartharemuchlargerthanbefore.

C.SpacerocksfallingtoEarthusuallycontainrareminerals.

D.ThereisnoneedtoworryaboutthelargeasteroidsfallingtoEarth.

√新聞中提到關(guān)于小行星的一項(xiàng)研究，研究表明小行星撞擊地球的概率微乎其微，“asteroidsstillonlyhitEartheverymillionorfewmillionyears”，故選D?！句浺粼摹?/p>

Hugerocksfromouterspacearefallingfromtheskymorethantheyhaveinthepast.Butthereisnoneedtoworry.Anewstudyhasshownthatforthepast290millionyears,largeasteroidshavebeencrashingintoEarthmorethantwiceasoftenastheydidinthe700millionyearsbeforethat.ThejournalSciencepublishedthestudyinJanuary.But,evenwiththeincreasedcrashrate,asteroidsstillonlyhitEartheverymillionorfewmillionyears.TheNASAlistsitsobservationoflargespacerocksthatcouldcrashintoEarth.Itshowsnomajorthreatscomingsoon.五、SectionDDictation

Listentothepassage.Forquestions21—25,fillintheblankswiththeexactwordsorphrasesyouhear.Alice'sAdventureinWonderlandisoneofthemostlovedchildren'sbooksofalltime,andmanyadultsenjoyitaswell.IttellsthestoryofayounggirlnamedAlice,whostopsdoingherschoolworkinordertofollowarabbitdownarabbithole.Throughthehole,Aliceenters（21）________calledWonderland.Inthisworld,shemeetsmanytalkinganimalsandotherunusualpeopleandcreatures.Shehasmanyexperienceswhichseemtochangetherulesofreasoningor（22）________.

Thebook'swriterisLewisCarrollwhoserealnamewasReverendCharlesDodgson.Oneday,ReverendDodgsontookaboatridedowntheThamesRiverinEnglandto（23）________withthreelittlegirlswhowerefriendsofthefamily.Tokeepthementertainedontheboatride,hetoldthemastoryinwhich,Alice,themiddlechild,wasthemaincharacter.Theyenjoyedthestoryverymuch.

ReverendDodgsonlaterwrotethestorydowntomakeabook.Hewrotemorepartstothestoryuntilitwasaround35,000words,addingsomeofitsmostfamousparts,suchastheteaparty.Itwasfirstprintedin1866andthebookwas（24）________.

OneofitsfirstfanswasQueenVictoria.ShethenrequestedacollectionofallofLewisCarroll'sworks.Shewassurprisedtofindthattheyincludedmanyworksonmaths.Infact,CharlesDodgsonwasa（25）________mathematician.Thiscanbeseeninthemanypuzzlesandplaysonreasoningthatappearinhisbooksandpoems.（1）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：amagicworld）【錄音原文】

Alice'sAdventureinWonderlandisoneofthemostlovedchildren'sbooksofalltime,andmanyadultsenjoyitaswell.IttellsthestoryofayounggirlnamedAlice,whostopsdoingherschoolworkinordertofollowarabbitdownarabbithole.Throughthehole,Aliceenters（21）amagicworldcalledWonderland.Inthisworld,shemeetsmanytalkinganimalsandotherunusualpeopleandcreatures.Shehasmanyexperienceswhichseemtochangetherulesofreasoningor（22）commonsense.

Thebook'swriterisLewisCarrollwhoserealnamewasReverendCharlesDodgson.Oneday,ReverendDodgsontookaboatridedowntheThamesRiverinEnglandto（23）haveapicnicwiththreelittlegirlswhowerefriendsofthefamily.Tokeepthementertainedontheboatride,hetoldthemastoryinwhich,Alice,themiddlechild,wasthemaincharacter.Theyenjoyedthestoryverymuch.

ReverendDodgsonlaterwrotethestorydowntomakeabook.Hewrotemorepartstothestoryuntilitwasaround35,000words,addingsomeofitsmostfamousparts,suchastheteaparty.Itwasfirstprintedin1866andthebookwas（24）animmediatesuccess.

OneofitsfirstfanswasQueenVictoria.ShethenrequestedacollectionofallofLewisCarroll'sworks.Shewassurprisedtofindthattheyincludedmanyworksonmaths.Infact,CharlesDodgsonwasa（25）highlyrespectedmathematician.Thiscanbeseeninthemanypuzzlesandplaysonreasoningthatappearinhisbooksandpoems.（2）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：commonsense）（3）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：haveapicnic）（4）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：animmediatesuccess）（5）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：highlyrespected）Summary

Listentothepassage.Forquestions26—30,completethenotesusingnomorethanthreewordsforeachblank.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisanimportantfestivalinsomeAsiancountries.Becausethedateofthisfestivalissetaccordingtothe（26）________,theprecisedatevariesfromyeartoyear.（27）________andeatingmooncakesaretraditionalcustomsofthisfestival.Peopleoften（28）________mooncakestofamilymembers,colleaguesandfriends.Somefamiliesgooutsidetogazeattheglowingof（29）________.InVietnam,childrenandadultsalsolightup（30）________tocelebratethefestival.（1）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：lunarcalendar）文章第三句提到“theprecisedateoftheMid-AutumnFestivalisbasedontheChineselunarcalendar”，即中秋節(jié)的日期根據(jù)陰歷而定。故填lunarcalendar。

【錄音原文】

Withoutquestion,oneofthemostimportantfestivalsinsomeAsiancountriesistheMid-AutumnFestival,alsoknownastheMoonFestival.Asthenamesuggests,thisfestivalisheldinthemiddleofautumneveryyear.（26）BecausetheprecisedateoftheMid-AutumnFestivalisbasedontheChineselunarcalendar,itisheldonadifferentdate

everyyear,butitisalwaysonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.ThisdateusuallyfallssometimeinlateAugustorSeptember.

Therearemanylegendsabouttheoriginsofthisfestival.OneancientChinesemythtellsofagreatarcher,HouYi,andhiswifeChang'e.Accordingtothelegend,thenthereweretensunsinthesky,andtheworldwasindangerofdying.HouYiusedhisbowtoshootdownnineofthesuns,andsavedtheearth.Asareward,theGoddessoftheWesternHeavengaveHouYitheelixirofimmortality.However,thecuriousChang'edrankitaccidentally.Shefoundherselfbecominglighterandlighteruntileventuallyshereachedthemoon,whereshelivesinherpalacetothisday.

InChinaaswellasinsomeotherAsiancountries,（27）（29）thisfestivalismarkedbyfamilyreunions,gazingatthefullmoon,andbyfriendsandfamilyexchangingmooncakes.Mooncakesareanimportantpartofthefestival,（28）andtheyarepassedouttofamilymembers,colleaguesandfriends.

TheMid-AutumnFestivalinVietnamisseenasachildren'sfestival,butitisalsoenjoyedbyadults.Mooncakesareexchangedandenjoyedbyeveryone.（30）PaperlanternsarealsoanimportantpartofthecelebrationinVietnam.Onthenightofthefestival,childrenputcandlesintotheirlanterns,andtheyalltaketheirlanternsoutontothestreetswherethecolourfulparadeofglowingshapeslightsupthenightunderthefullmoon.（2）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：Familyreunions）文章第三段提到中秋節(jié)的習(xí)俗，“thisfestivalismarkedbyfamilyreunions,gazingatthefullmoon,andbyfriendsandfamilyexchangingmooncakes.”其中包括家庭團(tuán)聚、吃月餅等。故填Familyreunions。（3）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：passout）文章第三段提到“theyarepassedouttofamilymembers,colleaguesandfriends”，即親友同事間要互贈(zèng)月餅，該句話缺少動(dòng)詞。故填passout。（4）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：

thefullmoon）文章第三段出現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞“gazeat”，結(jié)合“theglowof”可知空格處應(yīng)填名詞，再結(jié)合文意可知答案為thefullmoon。故填thefullmoon。（5）.填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：paperlanterns）文章最后一段提到越南中秋節(jié)的紙燈籠習(xí)俗，“PaperlanternsarealsoanimportantpartofthecelebrationinVietnam”，故填paperlanterns。六、PartⅡVocabulary&Grammar11.________

unitedeffortisneedediftheproblemofthe“undergroundeconomy”istoberesolved.

A.Thereisa

B.Itisa

C.Becausea

D.An

E.A

√句意：要想解決“地下經(jīng)濟(jì)”問(wèn)題，需要聯(lián)合努力。前一句為主句，且已經(jīng)有動(dòng)詞be，故排除A、B、C。united[j?'na?t?d]第一個(gè)音并非元音，故排除D。正確答案為E。12.Thepresidentknowsthathewillnotbeelectedagainbecausehehas________toomanyofhispromises.

A.givenup

B.gonebackon

√

C.comeupwith

D.puton

E.pulledout句意：總統(tǒng)知道他因?yàn)楸硹壛颂嗟闹Z言，不會(huì)再次當(dāng)選。gobackon背離（諾言、協(xié)議等）。giveup放棄。comeupwith提出；想出。puton穿戴；涂抹（化妝品）；舉辦（演出、展覽）；提供（服務(wù)）。pullout從……退出；撤離。根據(jù)句意可知，正確答案為B。13.Mostpalmtreeshaveslender,unbranchingtrunkswitha________ofleavesatthetop.

A.bunch

√

B.flock

C.series

D.herd

E.pack句意：大多數(shù)棕櫚樹(shù)的樹(shù)干纖細(xì)而不分枝，頂部有一束葉子。bunch束；串。flock一群（鳥(niǎo)或羊等）。series一連串；一系列。herd畜群。pack盒；包。所以正確答案為A。14.Geologistsuseartificialearthshocks________thekindofrockinwhichpetroleumaccumulates.

A.forthesakeof

B.dueto

C.insearchof

√

D.tolookforwardto

E.tostandfor句意：地質(zhì)學(xué)家利用人工地震尋找石油聚集的巖石。insearchof尋找；搜尋。forthesakeof為了；為了……的利益。dueto因?yàn)椤ookforwardto盼望；期待。standfor代表；支持；象征。結(jié)合句意，正確答案為C。15.Thecoachdriverlooked________theenginecarefully,________itshouldgowrongontheway.

A.down；before

B.up；otherwise

C.over；lest

√

D.to；incase

E.through；unless句意：長(zhǎng)途汽車(chē)司機(jī)仔細(xì)地檢查了發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，以免它在路上出毛病。lookover檢查。lookdown俯視；向下看；用目光懾服某人；看跌。lookup查閱；拜訪。lookto指望；展望。lookthrough逐一查看；閱讀。lest以防。before在……之前。otherwise否則。incase萬(wàn)一；假使。unless除非。結(jié)合句意，正確答案為C。16.Themostlogicalsteptorelievethehousewifeofroutineistoprovidearobotwhichcanbetrainedtomeetthe________ofaparticularhome.

A.acceptance

B.administration

C.assignment

D.discipline

E.requirement

√句意：減輕家庭主婦日常工作負(fù)擔(dān)的最合乎邏輯的方法，是提供一種可以通過(guò)訓(xùn)練滿(mǎn)足特定家庭需求的機(jī)器人。requirement需要。acceptance接受；承認(rèn)。administration行政工作；管理工作；監(jiān)管。assignment任務(wù)；作業(yè)。discipline紀(jì)律。結(jié)合句意，正確答案為E。17.________theremustbeagoodreasonforherabsence,assheissuchanactiveparticipant.

A.Formally

B.Necessarily

C.Presumably

√

D.Unfortunately

E.Usually句意：想必，她這次缺席一定有充分的理由，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)非常積極的參與者。presumably很可能；大抵，想必。formally正式地。necessarily必要地。unfortunately不幸地。usually通常地。結(jié)合句意，正確答案為C。18.Mymotherhasalwayshadatendencyto________theimportanceofminorproblems.

A.raise

B.exaggerate

√

C.heighten

D.multiply

E.uplift句意：我母親總是夸大小問(wèn)題的重要性。exaggerate夸大。raise增加；提高（水平）。heighten加劇。multiply使大大增加；大大增加。uplift使（精神、地位）提升。結(jié)合句意，正確答案為B。19.Theypickedupfourboat-loadsofrefugees,________hadbeenatseafortwoweeks.

A.someofwho

B.someofwhich

C.someofthese

D.someofwhom

√

E.someofthose句意：他們救了四艘滿(mǎn)載難民的船只，其中一些已經(jīng)在海上航行了兩周。此處是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞指這些難民，而which不能指人，故排除。再加上在介詞of后，故選擇whom。正確答案為D。20.HavingneverbeentotheUnitedKingdombefore,Catherinewasinitiallyconfused________thevalueofeachcoin.

A.towards

B.asof

C.asto

√

D.aswith

E.by句意：凱瑟琳以前從未去過(guò)英國(guó)，一開(kāi)始她對(duì)每一枚硬幣的面值都感到困惑。asto至于，關(guān)于。結(jié)合句意，正確答案為C。21.BeforeIagree________yoursuggestion,I'dliketoknowwhatI'm________myselfinfor.

A.on；getting

B.to；letting

√

C.about；putting

D.with；setting

E./；making句意：在我同意你的建議之前，我想知道我為什么該加入。agreetosth.是固定搭配，意為“接受；同意”。結(jié)合句意，正確答案為B。22.Sincetheyhadstoppedservingmeals,wehadto________ourselveswithsandwichesandcoffee.

A.content

√

B.appeal

C.appreciate

D.settle

E.withdraw句意：因?yàn)樗麄儾辉俟?yīng)食物，我們只好吃三明治和咖啡填飽肚子。contentsth.withsth.是固定搭配，意為“滿(mǎn)足；滿(mǎn)意；知足”。appeal呼吁；申訴。appreciate欣賞；理解。settle解決（糾紛、問(wèn)題等）。withdraw移開(kāi)；拿走；撤退。結(jié)合句意，A選項(xiàng)符合句意。23.________

endedtrafficontheMississippiRiver,MarkTwainlefthisjobasariverpilotandmovedwesttoCarsonCity.

A.AstheCivilWarwas

B.BecausetheCivilWarwas

C.DuringtheCivilWar

D.NowthattheCivilWarwas

E.WhentheCivilWar

√句意：美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)使得密西西比河上交通中斷，馬克·吐溫辭去了在密西西比河上領(lǐng)航員的工作，向西搬到了卡森市。因?yàn)閠heCivilWar和end是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除A、B、D。介詞during后只能加名詞短語(yǔ)，故C錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意可知，E選項(xiàng)符合句意。故正確答案為E。24.—I'dbettergoonadiet.

—Whatmakesyouthinkso?Ithink________.

A.youlookpale

B.youneedtotakearest

C.youshouldloseweight

D.you'reingoodshape

√

E.youmustgotoseeadoctor句意：——我最好節(jié)食。

——你為什么這么想？我覺(jué)得你身材很好。

根據(jù)回答者第一句“你為什么這么想”可推測(cè)，講話人并不覺(jué)得對(duì)方需要節(jié)食，故正確答案為D。25.—IhearmanypeoplelikeFrenchfood.Howaboutyou?

—Notme.________.

A.AsfarasI'mconcerned,Idon'teatmuch.

B.Asforme,Idon'teatoutatall.

C.Consideringmyage,Ishouldn'teatalot.

D.Nomatterwhattheysay,I'llhavesoftdrinksonly.

E.Speakingoffood,IlikeItaliancuisin正確答案:E句意：——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)很多人喜歡法國(guó)菜。你呢？

——不是我。說(shuō)到食物，我喜歡意大利菜。

根據(jù)對(duì)話可知，E選項(xiàng)最符合邏輯。故E為正確答案。七、PartⅢClozeScottishwriterAdamSmithisoftenconsideredthemostimportanteconomisttheworldhaseverknown.Theconceptsofbargainingandself-interestthatheexplored,and【A1】

________（possible）ofdifferenttypesofagreementsandinterests—suchas“thecommoninterest”—areofrecurringappealtophilosophers.His【A2】wri________arealsoimportantbecausetheygiveamoregeneralandabstractformtotheideaofthe“commercial”societythatwasdevelopedbyhisfriendDavidHume.

LikehisSwisscontemporaryJean-JacquesRousseau,Smithassumesthatthemotivesofhumanbeingsarepartlybenevolentand【A3】________self-interested,butthatself-interestisthestrongertraitandsois