絕密★考試結(jié)束前2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中模擬卷英語（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．難度系數(shù)：0.65。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Howistheweathernow?A．Rainy. B．Fine. C．Cloudy.2．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Customerandwaitress.3．HowsoonwillMikeprobablyarrivetopickupthewoman?A．In30minutes. B．In20minutes. C．In10minutes.4．Whichisthewoman’sfirstdestinationbeforecomingbackhome?A．Themarket. B．Thebank. C．Theschool.5．Howmuchshouldanon-memberpayforthetenniscourt?A．￡5.00perhour. B．￡6.00perhour. C．￡6.50perhour.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6．WhohelpedthewomanlearnsomeGerman?A．Herneighbor. B．Herfather. C．Hermother.7．WhydidthemangotoCalifornia?A．Forwork. B．Forstudy. C．Forsightseeing.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8．Whatcausedthewoman’sproblem?A．Studyinglateintothenight.B．Feelingnervousabouthermatch.C．Gettinguptoolateinthemorning.9．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Takesomemedicine. B．Getmorefreshair. C．Getmoresleep.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。10．WherewillSamgo?A．ToAthens. B．ToAmsterdam. C．ToLosAngeles.11．WhenwillthewomanmeetSam?A．Before12:30. B．Around2:00. C．After4:00.12．WhatdoesSamexpecttovisitinLondon?A．BigBen. B．TrafalgarSquare. C．BuckinghamPalace.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。13．Wherewillthemanwork?A．InAlaska. B．InWashington. C．InUtah.14．Whatwillthemandoasavolunteer?A．Protectseaanimals.B．Protectdesertcreatures.C．Teachinaprimaryschool.15．Howmanytimeshasthewomanvolunteered?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes.16．Whenwillthemanhaveavacation?A．InJune. B．InOctober. C．InDecember.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。17．WhoistheBootCampmainlytargetedat?A．Men. B．Women. C．Youngchildren.18．Whydoesthespeakergotolocalprimaryschools?A．Todotraining. B．Tolookforcustomers. C．Todosomeexercise.19．Whatcanwefindonthespeaker’swebsitenow?A．Videos. B．Diettips. C．Trainingadvice.20．Whatdoesthespeaker’slastsentencemean?A．Hewantssomeassistants.B．Headvertiseshissportscamp.C．Heshowssometrainingmethods.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFouroftheMostMagicalMoviesfromYourChildhoodWhetheritwastheenchantingcharacters,thememorablescenesorsimplybecauseitwasthefirstfilmmumordadtookyouto,thesearethemoviesthathavefeltthemostlastingimpressionsoverthedecades.WillyWonka&theChocolateFactory“Iloveditfortworeasons.First,itshowedawonderful,lovingextendedfamily.IwasfascinatedbytheirkitchensettingandthelittlecornerwheretheboyCharlieslept.Second,insidethechocolatefactorywaswhatallchildrendreamedof.Thewholemovietransportedmefrommychildhoodworriesintoafairylandworld.”—MargaretMcKeeDumbo“Forakidwhooftenfeltlikehedidn’tfitin,andwasn’tgoodatanything,itwasmagicaltoseeDumbodiscoverhistalentandbecomelovedandcelebrated.”—LorraineCormack“IlovedDumboasitshowedthosewhoarebulliedcanwiniftheybelievetheycan.”—MaryMadiganTheNeverEndingStory“Ithastobethemostmagicalmoviefrommyera.Thestoryhaseverythingayoungkidcanaskfor:agreatstory,amythicalflyingdogandaninterestingending.Ourfamilycontinuetowatchittoday.”—AaronElliottTheSoundofMusic“WhenIwasyoung,movieswereatreat,withlollies,friendsandacanvasseat.TherewasaspecialonethatIdidadore,andmanytimesI’vegonebackformore.Thesongs,thesceneryandthestorylinealwaystransportmetoanothertime.Itissuchaclassicthatmymemoriesofitaresofantastic.”—JoanneCarter21．Whatdoes“WillyWonka&theChocolateFactory”concern?A．Anadventuroustrip. B．Afantasticworld.C．Amysteriousfriend. D．Anunexpectedincident.22．Whichmoviemayappealtoachildlackingconfidence?A．Dumbo. B．TheNeverEndingStory.C．TheSoundofMusic. D．WillyWonka&theChocolateFactory.23．WhatdoesAaronElliottthinkof“TheNeverEndingStory”?A．Itisfullofunrealisticthings. B．Itmeetsallhisexpectations.C．Itinfluencespeopleofallages. D．Itisthemostmeaningfulmovie.BIdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.ItwasafterImetwithanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350milestotheNorthPole.Backin1996,therehadneverbeenawomanfromtheUKwhohadaccomplishedthischallenge.Iwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketosurviveintemperaturescoldenoughtofreezeyourfleshinseconds,soIsentofftheapplicationform.Theapplicationformfullofpicturesofmaleexplorersarrived.Thewords“Areyoumanenoughfortheultimate(極限的)challenge?”mademeangryandevenmoredeterminedtojointheteam.Over500individualsappliedforaplaceintheteam,andtheselectionprocessincludedphysicalandpsychologicaltestsdesignedtopickthebestgroup.Inonetest,therewasahugeropeladderwehadtoclimb,andIfrozeatthetopbecauseIhaveafearofheights.Ithoughtmyhopeswerefadingasmostotherapplicantssailedpast,leavingmebehind.Buttwoothershelpedmeover,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforamazingindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.Ihadrevealedmyweakness,andinaplaceliketheArctic,youhavetobeyourself,asthereisnowheretohide.Thesepersonalitiesofseekingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenecessaryforwomentomaster.Irealizedthatbybeingmyself,Icouldsucceed.Iwaseventuallyselectedfortheteam.IgottobeawarethatIcouldachievemorethanIeverimagined—moreimportantly,bysharingmystorywithothers,Icouldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.24．Howdidtheauthorreactoutonseeingtheadvertisement?A．Shegotangry. B．Shewasdetermined.C．Shegotfrightened. D．Shewasuninterested.25．Whatdidtheorganizersviewasthemostimportantintheselectionofnewhands?A．Personality. B．Individualability.C．Spiritofteamwork. D．Couragetochallenge.26．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofwomen’sshowingweakness?A．Beneficial. B．Shameful. C．Pitiful. D．Disturbing.27．What’stheintentionoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A．Toinspireustoprepareforourfuturegoal.B．Toadvisewomentoturntoothers.C．Tomakesuggestionstoherteammembers.D．Toencouragepeopletoexploretheunknown.CSpendingtimeoutdoorshaslongbeenlinked(聯(lián)系)tobetterhealth.Gardeninggoesbeyondjustbeautifyingoutdoorspaces—itcanhaveadeepeffectonourphysicalandmental(身心上的)health.Gardeninginvolvesphysicalactivitythatworksallthemainmuscle(肌肉)groups,whichishelpfulforoverallhealth.“Activitiessuchasdigging,planting,weedingandharvestingrequiremovementandcanhelptoimprovestrength,”saidClayton,CEOofanonlinelawncarecompany.“Performingtheseactivitiesregularlycanhelpburncalories,andkeepahealthyweight.”Beyondburningcaloriesandbuildingmuscle,lotsofstudieshaveshownthatgardeningcanimprovetheimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng)).TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)recommendsthatpeoplegetatleast150minutesofexerciseeachweek,andgardeningislistedasasuitableactivity.Doinggardenworkforthattimeeachweekcanreducetheriskofobesity,highbloodpressureandheartdisease.Additionally,spendingtimeoutdoorsmakesusgetclosetonaturalsunlight,whichisimportantforvitaminDsynth.Gardeningprovidesachanceforsocialconnection,too.Itcanbeasharedactivityamongfamilymembers,friendsorneighbors,buildingrelationshipsandasenseofbelonging.Gardeningalsoofferscognitive(認(rèn)知的)benefits.Itexcitesthesenses,improvesfocusandencouragesproblem-solvingandcreativity.Itprovidesachancetolearnaboutplants,ecosystemsandtheenvironment,developingadeeperunderstandingandappreciationfornature.28．WhatisClayton’sattitudetowardsgardening?A．Supportive. B．Doubtful. C．Unclear D．Uncaring.29．Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutgardening?A．Itimprovesfocus. B．Itisawasteoftime.C．Itcankeepabodyinshape. D．Ithelpstoreducetheriskofdiseases.30．Howdoesgardeningaffectsocialconnectionaccordingtothetext?A．Itcontributestocreativity. B．Itencouragesproblem-solving.C．Itbuildsrelationshipsbetweenpeople. D．Itimprovespeople’sawarenessofsafety.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．HowtoStartaGarden B．ChooseaGardenorNotC．WhatPlantsGrowBestinaGarden D．StartGardeningandGettheHealthBenefitsDThefarmsofthefuturemaylookverydifferentfromthatoftoday.That’sbecausefarmsdonothavetobeoutsideanymore.Theyalsowon’thavetobeaboveground.InLondon,100feetbelowthestreetstherewasahugeemptyspace.RichardBallardandStevenDring,foundersofthecompanyGrowingUnderground,thoughtitwouldbeanidealspottobuildahydroponic(水栽的)farm.Afterall,thesetypesoffarmsaredoingwellinotherindoorspaces.Foundedin2015,GrowingUnderground’sfarmgrowsmicrogreensandsaladleavesusinghydroponictechnologythatgrowsplantsinwaterbutnotsoil.Infact,thecompanysaidthatitshydroponictechnologyallowsfortheperfectpest-freegrowingenvironment.Thesemethodsuseabout70percentwaterlessthantraditionalfieldagricultureandallthenutrientsarekeptwithinaclosedcirclesystem.Theycangrowthegreensallyearroundbecausetheyarenotaffectedbyweatherorgrowingseasons.ButitistheLEDlightingsystemthatisthekeytogrowingfoodunderground.Ballardsaid,“Already,LEDsallowthegrowerstochangetheflavorofthegreens,astheirsugarsandstarchesdevelopdifferentlyunderdifferentlightspectrums(光譜).”Rightnow,thecompanyonlysellsgreenswithalotofleavesbecausetheyaretheonlycropsthatgrowfastenoughtobeeconomicallyfeasiblebutBallardbelievesthatwillchange.“Astechnologiesimprove,you’llseesoftfruits,cucumbers,peppers,”hesaid.Thecompany’sgoalistokeepfoodlocal.Theysaythatallofthegreenscanbeinyourkitchenwithinfourhoursofbeingpicked.TheycurrentlyselltolocalrestaurantsinLondon,buttheyhopetobeenteringthelocalgroceriessoon.32．Whatmakestheundergroundfarmpossible?A．Therichsoil. B．Thegreatdemandforfruits.C．Thehydroponictechnology. D．Thegoodweathercondition.33．WhatisthefunctionoftheLEDlightingsystem?A．Togetridofpests. B．Toincreasethetemperatureofundergroundfarm.C．Toallowgreenstogrowrapidly. D．Toprovidevariouslightspectrums.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”inParagraph5probablymean?A．Difficult. B．Challenged. C．Impossible. D．Achievable.35．Whatdoesthecompanyexpectoftheundergroundfarm?A．It’llbenefitmorecustomers. B．It’llbeenvironment-friendly.C．It’llkeepfoodfresherforlonger. D．It’llusethelatesttechnology.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyourememberthosetimeswhenyourmothertoldyoutoavoidtalkingtostrangers?Butnowyou’renotachildanymore.Infact,therearemanyadvantagesoftalkingtostrangers.●Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.Talkingtoastrangerisagoodhabitbecauseyouneverknowwhomyoumaymeet.36.Youcanalsomeetsomeonewhowillgiveyouachancetogetyourdreamjob.●37.Youhavesomeopinionaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyourfriends’andrelatives’pointsofviewaboutthem,too.Buttherearemillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdifferentlyandcangiveyouunpredictableyetsmartideasthatwillbroadenyourhorizons.●Youcanimproveyoursocialskills.38.Askingappropriatequestionsandattentivelisteningaretwoskillsthatmanyofusdon’thave.Youcanbettertheseskillswhentalkingtoastranger.●Youcancheersomeoneup.Thethingyou’lldefinitelylikeabouttalkingtostrangersisthatyoucanmakesomeone’sdaybetter.39.Praisepeopleandtheywillthinksomethingpleasantaboutyou.Havingasweetshortdialogueisoneofthoseperfectchancestomakepeoplecheerful.●Youcanfindthesolutionsyoudidn’tknowabout.Talkingtosomeoneyoudon’tknowisallaboutfindingoutsomethingyoudidn’tknow.Youmayhavesomeproblemsthatyoucan’tsolveforalongtime.However,someoneyousuddenlymeetcanfigureouttherightsolutionyoudidn’teventhinkaboutbefore.40.A．Youcanexpandyourworldview.B．Smileandpeoplewillsmileinreturn.C．Whynotspeaktosomeoneuntilyourturncomes?D．Itmaybethehelpyouneededtogetalongtimeago.E．Youshouldn’tmisstheseunexpectedchancesofmeetingpeople.F．Youcanmeetapersonwhowillbecomeyourbestfriendinthefuture.G．Whateversocialskillsyouhave,youcanmakethembetterwhentalkingtostrangers.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Tongaihasworkedasawaiteratarestaurantforthepasteightyears.Hewasworking41oneafternoononabeautifuldaywithclearblueskiesand42seas.Touristswhohadfinishedtheirlunchattherestaurantwerewalkingalongthewater’sedge,takinginthe43oceanandmountainviews,when44a“wallofwater”roseupandcarriedlotsofpeopleouttosea.Whenseeingthat,Tongaiimmediatelyranoutside,undressedhimself,and45intothewater.Toweringwaveswerebreakingontheshore,makingit46fortheshockedvictimstogetback.Tongaiusedhisbelttopullpeoplefromthewater,shoutingforhelpasheworked.TwoofthepeopleTongai47wereClairandher8-year-olddaughter,Arya.Astheywalked,ahugewave48themintotheharbour.Claircriedforhelp,andTongaiandanothertouristwho’djumpedinto49wereinthewaternexttoher.TongaicaughtAryaandpushedherontotherockyshore.Clairscrambled(爬)upbehindthem,50.“Irecentlywenttotherestauranttothankhim,”Clairsaid.“Mydaughter51himimmediately,andwehuggedeachother.Weareso52toTongaiandthetouristwhoriskedtheirlivestosaveours.”ThankstoTongaiandotherhelpers,noone53theirlivesthatday!Tongaiisnowregardedasa54andpraisedforhis55rescues.41．A．a(chǎn)susual B．onpurpose C．bychance D．a(chǎn)tonce42．A．stormy B．shallow C．distant D．calm43．A．boring B．fascinating C．passing D．a(chǎn)musing44．A．suddenly B．naturally C．certainly D．gradually45．A．looked B．sank C．jumped D．fell46．A．dangerous B．necessary C．possible D．difficult47．A．a(chǎn)ttracted B．a(chǎn)pproached C．rescued D．prevented48．A．returned B．knocked C．followed D．led49．A．warm B．serve C．check D．help50．A．disappointed B．exhausted C．a(chǎn)shamed D．excited51．A．interviewed B．joined C．recognized D．congratulated52．A．generous B．sensitive C．grateful D．disturbing53．A．lost B．risked C．changed D．improved54．A．star B．soldier C．winner D．hero55．A．regular B．timely C．medical D．financial第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或所給單詞的正確形式。LisaOsbornegraduatedfromhighschoollastJuneandisabout56(go)college.She57(invite)tosharehersuggestionsforhighschoolwiththenewstudents.58(hopeful),shetoldthemthatOrientationDaywasreallyhelpful.It’safantasticopportunityfornewstudentstogettoknowtheschoolandtomakeagoodfirst59(impress).Duringhertalk,Lisaencouragedthemtodealwithnew60(challenge).Shesaid,“Ifyoufail,noproblem—nexttimeyoucanfailbetter!”Lisaadmittedthatshedidhavesomemomentswhenshe61(prefer)toquit.Sheoncewasnotselectedforavolleyballcompetition.Atfirstshewassad,butlatersherealizedthatshejoinedtheteamfortheloveofthesport.Itwasn’tjustaboutwinning.Shebelievedthere’salwaysawaytobepartofsomething62youlove.63(look)backonherhighschoollife,Lisagavethenewstudents64mostimportantadvicethattheyshouldgivetheirfriendsahandwhentheyneedit,65willmakethemfeelgood,too.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，為了提高大家學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣，你所在的英語協(xié)會將組織一次主題為“美麗英文”的活動。請你用英語給你的好友Lucy寫一封邀請信，請她參加活動。內(nèi)容包括：1、發(fā)出邀請。2、活動安排。3、期待回復(fù)。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Lookingoverthetopofthebook,IglancedacrossatthenewgirlnamedRochelle.Sheonlyjoinedourclassatthebeginningoftheweek.Itmustbehardstartinganewschoolinthemiddleoftheyear.Atlast,thebellwentfortheendoftheday.IspottedRochellerunningtowardsatallwomanwhomustbehermum.ThenIsawasurprisingthing.Rochelle’smumwaswavingherarmsroundandmakingshapeswithherfingers,andRochellewasdoingthesamewithhers.Itwasliketheyweretalkingtoeachotherwiththeirhands.Oh,couldhermotherbedeaf?Mymindwasfilledwithquestions.Thenextday,Iwasreadingthisweek’swordswhenIfeltatap(輕拍)onmyshoulder.IlookedupandRochellewasstandinginfrontofme.“Shallwetesteachother?”sheasked,pointingtomyspellingbook.“Yes,ofcourse,”Ireplied.ButIwasstillwonderinghowtoaskthequestionsthathadbeent