牛津滬教版九上Unit7分層練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分）1.

Weshouldbe______whenwedoourhomework.（）A.careB.carefullyC.carefulD.carelessness2.

Myfatheroftentells______storiestomakeuslaugh.（）A.humorB.humorlessC.humorousD.humorously3.

Afterworkingforalongtime,youshould______torelax.（）A.havearestB.haverestC.hasarestD.hasrest4.

—Ilostmynewpenyesterday.—______!Youmustbecarefulnexttime.（）A.WhatapityB.CongratulationsC.WelldoneD.Goodluck5.

Theworkersaremakinggreat______inbuildingthenewbridge.（）A.progressB.taskC.silenceD.survey6.

She______tobeillsothatshecouldstayathome.（）A.pretendedB.ledC.wroteD.celebrated7.

The______ofthestoryisveryinteresting.（）A.plotB.coatC.fenceD.board8.

WhileIwaswalkinginthepark,alittledog______.（）A.cameupB.camealongC.cameoutD.cameover9.

Theoldmanwalked______inthestreet,thinkingaboutsomething.（）A.insilenceB.atsilenceC.withsilenceD.forsilence10.

Afterawhile,he______doinghishomework.（）A.wentonB.wentonwithC.wenttoD.wentin二、完形填空（每小題1.5分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Lastsummer,Iwentonan11withmyparents.Wewenttoasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagewasverybeautifulandquiet.Welivedinasmallhousewithabig12.Thereweremanyflowersandtreesintheyard.Oneday,myfatheraskedmetohelphimwitha13.Hewantedmetopaintthe14aroundthehouse.Itwasnotaneasyjob,butIdecidedtodomybest.Iworkedhardforawholemorning.WhenIfinished,Iwasverytired.ButIfeltveryhappybecauseIdidagoodjob.Intheafternoon,wewentforawalkintheforest.Wesawmanyinterestinganimalsandplants.Wealsosawasmall15intheforest.Thewaterinthesteamwasveryclear.Weplayedinthesteamforalongtime.Beforeweleftthevillage,wehadapartywiththevillagers.Theywereveryfriendlyandkind.We16withthem,sangsongsanddanced.Wehadagreattime.Thisadventureinthevillagewasreallyunforgettable.Ilearnedalotfromit.Ialsomademanynewfriends.IhopeIcangothereagain17.11.

A.adventureB.novelC.surveyD.task12.

A.yardB.fenceC.boardD.coat13.

A.restB.taskC.dealD.silence14.

A.fenceB.boardC.yardD.steam15.

A.frogB.steamC.boatD.novel16.

A.celebratedB.wroteC.chattedD.led17.

A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime三、閱讀理解（每小題2分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAnewnovelismakingwavesamongyoungreaders.Thestoryisfullofadventureandhumor.Ittellsaboutagroupoffriendswhogoonacrazyadventureintheforest.Inthenovel,themaincharactersfindastrangefrogthatcantalk.Thefrogleadsthemtoahiddencave.Insidethecave,theydiscovermanysecretsandtreasures.Alongtheway,theyfacemanychallenges,buttheyalwayshelpeachotherandnevergiveup.Theplotofthenovelisveryexciting.Itkeepsreadersontheedgeoftheirseats.Thewriterusessimplebutvividlanguage,makingiteasyforyoungreaderstounderstand.Thisnovelnotonlybringsjoytoreadersbutalsoteachesthemtheimportanceoffriendshipandcourage.Itisreallyagoodbookforteenagerstoread.18.

Whatisthenovelmainlyabout?（）A.Agroupoffriends'adventureintheforest.B.Astrangefrogthatcantalk.C.Ahiddencavefullofsecretsandtreasures.D.Theimportanceoffriendshipandcourage.19.

Whatdothemaincharactersdowhentheyfacechallenges?（）A.Theygiveup.B.Theyfightwitheachother.C.Theyhelpeachother.D.Theyaskthefrogforhelp.20.

Whyisthenovelpopularamongyoungreaders?（）A.Becauseitisverylong.B.Becausetheplotisexcitingandthelanguageiseasytounderstand.C.Becauseitiswrittenbyafamouswriter.D.Becauseithasalotofpictures.BRecently,agroupofstudentsfromamiddleschoolinShenzhencarriedoutasurveyaboutenvironmentalprotection.Theywantedtoknowhowpeopleintheircommunityprotecttheenvironment.Thestudentsaskedpeopledifferentquestions,suchas“Doyouoftenrecyclewaste?”“Doyouusereusablebags?”and“Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?”Theresultsofthesurveyweresurprising.Somepeoplesaidtheyalwaysrecyclewasteandusereusablebags.Butothersadmittedthattheyseldompayattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.Theyoftenforgettoturnoffthelightsandthrowrubbisheverywhere.Thestudentshopethatmorepeoplecanrealizetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandtakeactiontomakeourearthabetterplace.21.

WhatdidthestudentsfromamiddleschoolinShenzhendo?（）A.Theywroteanovel.B.Theyhadanadventure.C.Theycarriedoutasurvey.D.Theypaintedafence.22.

Whatdidthestudentswanttoknow?（）A.Howpeopleintheircommunitymakemoney.B.Howpeopleintheircommunityprotecttheenvironment.C.Howpeopleintheircommunityspendtheirfreetime.D.Howpeopleintheircommunitygetalongwitheachother.23.

Whatweretheresultsofthesurvey?（）A.Everyoneinthecommunitypaysattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.B.Nooneinthecommunityrecycleswaste.C.Somepeopleinthecommunitytakegoodcareoftheenvironment,whileothersdon't.D.Allpeopleinthecommunityusereusablebags.CLastmonth,afamouswritercametoourschool.Hegaveusatalkabouthowtowriteagoodnovel.Hesaidthatwritinganovelneedsalotofpatienceandimagination.First,youshouldhaveaclearplotinyourmind.Thinkaboutwhatyourstoryisaboutandhowitwilldevelop.Then,createinterestingcharacters.Makesureeachcharacterhashisorherownpersonality.Next,payattentiontothelanguage.Usevividandinterestingwordstomakeyourstorycomealive.Also,don'tforgettohavearestwhenyouarewriting.Writingforalongtimewithoutabreakcanmakeyoutiredandloseyourcreativity.Thewriter'stalkwasveryinspiring.Afterthetalk,manystudentsshowedgreatinterestinwritingnovels.24.

Whatdidthefamouswritertalkaboutintheschool?（）A.Howtohaveanadventure.B.Howtodoasurvey.C.Howtowriteagoodnovel.D.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.25.

Accordingtothewriter,whatdoyouneedtowriteagoodnovel?（）A.Patienceandmoney.B.Imaginationandfriends.C.Patienceandimagination.D.Moneyandfriends.四、語法填空（每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（每空不多于3個(gè)單詞）。Lastweekend,Iwenttomygrandparents'house.Itwasabeautifulday.Ihelpedmygrandfatherinthe26(yard).Heaskedmetocleanthe27(fence)aroundthehouse.Itwasalittle28(tired)butIenjoyedit.Afterthat,Isatonthe29(board)underatreeandhadarest.WhileIwassittingthere,Isawa30(frog)jumpingaround.Itwasverycute.Intheafternoon,mygrandfatherandIwentfishingbyasmall31(steam).Wedidn'tcatchmanyfish,butwehadagreattime.Whenwegotbackhome,mygrandmotherhadpreparedadeliciousdinnerforus.We32(celebrate)mygrandfather'sbirthdaythatevening.Weateabigcakeand33(chat)happily.BeforeIleft,mygrandparentsgavemea34(novel)asagift.Ican'twait35(read)it.五、書面表達(dá)（15分）假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom對(duì)中國的新年慶?；顒?dòng)很感興趣，請(qǐng)你寫一封電子郵件向他介紹中國新年（蛇年春節(jié)）。內(nèi)容包括：1.

新年的時(shí)間；2.

人們的慶?；顒?dòng)，如打掃房子、買新衣服、吃年夜飯、放煙花等；3.

你對(duì)新年的感受。要求：4.

語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語意通順、連貫；5.

詞數(shù)：80-100詞；6.

郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。答案及解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.

答案：C解析：be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語，care是動(dòng)詞，carefully是副詞，carelessness是名詞，careful是形容詞，意為“仔細(xì)的”，所以選C。2.

答案：C解析：stories是名詞，前面用形容詞修飾，humor是名詞“幽默”，humorless是形容詞“無幽默感的”，humorously是副詞，humorous是形容詞“幽默的”，所以選C。3.

答案：A解析：“休息”是固定短語havearest，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以選A。4.

答案：A解析：A選項(xiàng)Whatapity意為“真遺憾”；B選項(xiàng)Congratulations意為“祝賀”；C選項(xiàng)Welldone意為“做得好”；D選項(xiàng)Goodluck意為“祝你好運(yùn)”。根據(jù)上句“我昨天丟了新鋼筆”，可知應(yīng)回答“真遺憾”，所以選A。5.

答案：A解析：makeprogress是固定短語，意為“取得進(jìn)步”，B選項(xiàng)task“任務(wù)”，C選項(xiàng)silence“沉默”，D選項(xiàng)survey“調(diào)查”，所以選A。6.

答案：A解析：pretendtodosth.意為“假裝做某事”，B選項(xiàng)led是lead的過去式，意為“帶領(lǐng)”；C選項(xiàng)wrote是write的過去式，意為“寫”；D選項(xiàng)celebrated是celebrate的過去式，意為“慶?！?，所以選A。7.

答案：A解析：A選項(xiàng)plot意為“情節(jié)”；B選項(xiàng)coat意為“外套”；C選項(xiàng)fence意為“柵欄”；D選項(xiàng)board意為“木板”。根據(jù)語境，故事的情節(jié)很有趣，所以選A。8.

答案：B解析：A選項(xiàng)cameup意為“走近；發(fā)生”；B選項(xiàng)camealong意為“出現(xiàn)；一起來”；C選項(xiàng)cameout意為“出版；出現(xiàn)”；D選項(xiàng)cameover意為“過來；順便來訪”。根據(jù)語境，當(dāng)我在公園散步時(shí)，一只小狗出現(xiàn)了，所以選B。9.

答案：A解析：insilence是固定短語，意為“沉默地”，所以選A。10.

答案：A解析：goondoingsth.意為“繼續(xù)做某事”，B選項(xiàng)wentonwith后接名詞；C選項(xiàng)wentto后接動(dòng)詞原形；D選項(xiàng)wentin搭配錯(cuò)誤，所以選A。二、完形填空11.

答案：A解析：根據(jù)下文描述的在山里的經(jīng)歷可知是一次冒險(xiǎn)，goonanadventure“去冒險(xiǎn)”，所以選A。12.

答案：A解析：根據(jù)下句“Thereweremanyflowersandtreesintheyard.”可知我們住在一個(gè)帶大院子的小房子里，所以選A。13.

答案：B解析：根據(jù)下句“Hewantedmetopaintthe14aroundthehouse.”可知爸爸讓我?guī)兔ψ鲆豁?xiàng)任務(wù)，所以選B。14.

答案：A解析：paintthefence“粉刷柵欄”，所以選A。15.

答案：B解析：根據(jù)下句“Thewaterinthesteamwasveryclear.”可知在森林里看到一條小溪，所以選B。16.

答案：C解析：chatwithsb.“和某人聊天”，我們和村民聊天、唱歌、跳舞，所以選C。17.

答案：D解析：A選項(xiàng)sometimes“有時(shí)”；B選項(xiàng)sometimes“幾次”；C選項(xiàng)sometime“一段時(shí)間”；D選項(xiàng)sometime“某個(gè)時(shí)候”。根據(jù)語境，希望某個(gè)時(shí)候能再去那里，所以選D。三、閱讀理解18.

答案：A解析：根據(jù)第一段“Thestoryisfullofadventureandhumor.Ittellsaboutagroupoffriendswhogoonacrazyadventureintheforest.”可知小說主要講述一群朋友在森林里的冒險(xiǎn)，所以選A。19.

答案：C解析：根據(jù)第二段“Alongtheway,theyfacemanychallenges,buttheyalwayshelpeachotherandnevergiveup.”可知他們面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)互相幫助，所以選C。20.

答案：B解析：根據(jù)第三段“Theplotofthenovelisveryexciting.Itkeepsreadersontheedgeoftheirseats.Thewriterusessimplebutvividlanguage,makingiteasyforyoungreaderstounderstand.”可知小說受歡迎是因?yàn)榍楣?jié)刺激且語言易懂，所以選B。21.

答案：C解析：根據(jù)第一段“Recently,agroupofstudentsfromamiddleschoolinShenzhencarriedoutasurveyaboutenvironmentalprotection.”可知學(xué)生們進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，所以選C。22.

答案：B解析：根據(jù)第一段“Theywantedtoknowhowpeopleintheircommunityprotecttheenvironment.”可知學(xué)生們想知道社區(qū)里的人如何保護(hù)環(huán)境，所以選B。23.

答案：C解析：根據(jù)第二段“Somepeoplesaidtheyalwaysrecyclewasteandusereusablebags.Butothersadmittedthattheyseldompayattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.”可知社區(qū)里一些人保護(hù)環(huán)境，一些人不注意保護(hù)環(huán)境，所以選C。24.

答案：C解析：根據(jù)第一段“Hegaveusatalkabouthowtowriteagoodnovel.”可知作家談?wù)摰氖侨绾螌懸槐竞眯≌f，所以選C。25.

答案：C解析：根據(jù)第二段“Hesaidthatwritinganovelneedsalotofpatienceandimagination.”可知寫好小說需要耐心和想象力，所以選C。四、語法填空26.

答案：yard解析：intheyard“在院子里”，yard用單數(shù)形式。27.

答案：fence解析：cleanthefence“打掃柵欄”，fence用單數(shù)形式。28.

答案：tiring解析：此處修飾打掃柵欄這件事，用tiring“累人的”。29.

答案：board解析：ontheboard“在木板上”，board用單數(shù)形式。30.

答案：frog解析：a后面接名詞單數(shù)，所以用frog“青蛙”。31.

答案：steam解析：byasmallsteam“在一條小溪旁”，steam用單數(shù)形式。32.

答案：celebrated解析：根據(jù)上下文可知是一般過去時(shí)，celebrate的過去式是celebrated。33.

答案：chatted解析：and連接并列謂語