BriefintroductiononAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners1VocabularyStudy2FastReading3IntensiveReading4Exercises5BriefintroductiononAdmiraltyNoticestoMarinersWeeklyeditionsofAdmiraltyNoticestoMarinerscontaininformationwhichenablesthemarinerstokeepchartsandbookspublishedbytheUKHOuo-to-dateforthelatestreportsreceived.TheNoticestoMarinersarepublishedinweeklyeditions,andarealsoissuedbytheUKHOonadailybasistocertainAdmiraltyDistributors.WeeklyEditionscaneitherbeobtainedfromAdmiraltyDistributors,orbyregularlydispatchedsurfaceorairmail.ThecontentsofAdmiraltyNoticestoMarinersareasfollows:IExplanatoryNotes.PublicationsList；IIAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners.UpdatestoStandardNavigationalCharts；IIIReprintsofRadioNavigationalWarnings；IVAmendmentstoAdmiraltySailingDirections；VAmendmentstoAdmiraltyListsofLights

andFogSignals；VIAmendmentstoAdmiraltyListsofRadioSignals.Q1.

WhatistheroleofAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners?Q2.WhatarethecontentsofAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners?Trytoanswer:VocabularyStudyStepIStudythevocabularybystudentsthemselvesoringroups,usingelectronicdictionaryiestoassistpronounciationifnecessary.StepIIInviteamemberofeachgrouptoreadthevocabularyinclass,correctthefalsepronounciations.TermsandKeyExpressionsofTextA:corruptionn.資料損壞professionaljudgement專業(yè)判斷transmissionn.傳送，傳導modificationn.修改unauthorizedadj.未經(jīng)授權的licenseen.授權經(jīng)銷商temporarymotices臨時性通告preliminarynotices預告性通告dispatchv.派遣filingn.文件歸檔promulgatev.頒布，公布，發(fā)表promulgationn.overloadvt.使超載remaindern.其余的人TermsandKeyExpressionsofTextB:legendn.圖例Petrochinamarineterminal中石油碼頭PACNET：PacificNet太平洋電信cautionaryadj.警告的theaccompanyingnote/block伴隨貼條/貼圖trawlvt.拖網(wǎng)捕魚prosecutionn.起訴indiscriminateadj.隨便的，任意的intermittentadj.間斷的jamvt.干擾liveweaponfiring實彈射擊vacatevt.空出，取消；使撤退verticalclearance垂直凈空CG：CoastGuard海岸警衛(wèi)隊dewllingn.住處sparbuoy圓柱浮標FastReadingTask1Assignstudents5-10minutestoreadthetextandtrytosummerizethemainidea.Task2TrytoanswerthequestionsbasedonthecontentofthetextA.Q1.Whatistherequirementsoftemporaryandpreliminarynotices?Q2.HowtoupdateAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners?IntensiveReadingTask1

Readthetextintensivelyandanswerrelevantquestionssoastofurtherunderstandthetext.Task2Discussingroupsandtrytoanalysetheimportantparagraphs.Membersinothergroupscangivesomesupplements.Task3

Analysethelongandcomplicatedsentenceswiththehelpofteacher.IntensiveReadingComprehensionQ1.

WhatshouldtheuserdowhentheyusethedataofAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners?Q2.Howdoesthedatabecorrupted?Q3.WhatthedatingofWeeklyNotices?Q4.HowtofiletheNotices?Q5.Howtoindicatetheoriginalinformation?Q6.What'sthefunctionofTheMariner'sHandbook?Q7.HowtokeepyouAdmiraltyNoticestoMarinersup-to-date?Q8.What'stheformatofAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners?SentenceAnalysisandNotesforTextA1.

…whichenablesthemarinerstokeephischartsandbooksup-to-dateforthelatestreportreceived.(《航海通告》)能使海員按照最新收到的報告，將其海圖和圖書資料保持最新。Books指的是Sailingdirection《航路指南》，ListsofLightsandFogSignal《燈標霧號表》和ListofRadioSignals《無線電信號表》Books指的是Sailingdirection《航路指南》，ListsofLightsandFogSignal《燈標霧號表》和ListofRadioSignals《無線電信號表》2.UpdatinginformationispublishedbyWeeklyNoticestoMarinerssupplementedbyradiowarningsforitemsofimmediateimportance.更新的資料由《航海通告周版》出版，對具有緊迫性的重要內容則由無線電航行警告補充。3.Itshouldbeborneinmindthattheymaybebasedonreportswhichcannotalwaysbeverifiedbeforepromulgation,andthatitissometimesnecessarytobeselectiveandpromulgateonlythemoreimportantitemstoavoidoverloadingusers;theremainderbeingincludedinrevisededitionsofthechartsandpublicationsconcerned.應該記住，它們所依據(jù)的報告在公布之前并非都經(jīng)過證實，因此，有時為了避免使用者負擔過重，有必要選擇那些較重要的內容予以發(fā)表，余下的收入到有關海圖及出版物的改版中。NotesforTextB一則航海通告的內容結構：

每一通告都有四個部分：第一部分：通告號及通告涉及的地點（由大到小排列）與標題。第二部分：通告正文即具體內容，航海者應根據(jù)此內容對有關海圖進行改正。而用于海圖改正貼圖和貼條則刊印在SectionV的末尾。第三部分：通告涉及的海圖（Chart）及上次改正的通告號（[Lastcorrection]）。第四部分：給出本通告的資料來源。如本通告系根據(jù)NetherlandsNotice33/395P/96。

若通告號旁標有“*”，指該通告來源于原始資料。ANM永久性通告格式標題、改正資料、應改海圖圖號、資料來源CHINA,EastCoast-ChangJiang-ApproachestoShangHai-BuoyageInsert ………… (a)…N，…E

………… (b)…N，…E

Delete ………… (c)…N，…E

………… (d)…N，…EChart[LastCorrection]

－411(a,c)[123/01]－1901[871/02]－1967(c,d)[191/01]HomeOffice(HH.080/035/01)NavareaWarning全球航行警告全球分區(qū)性警告NAVAREAwarnings(共18個)：16個航警區(qū)域（NAVAREAI～NAVAREAⅩⅥ）（每一區(qū)域內的警告由指定國家、指定海岸電臺發(fā)布）2個美國遠距離警告：HYDROLANT和HYDROPAC沿岸性警告CoastalWarnings是全球分區(qū)性警告的補充；由發(fā)布國播發(fā)范圍：特定沿岸水域，不限于主要航路地區(qū)性警告LocalWarnings是對沿岸性警告的補充由海岸警備隊、港口或引航當局發(fā)布范圍：近岸水域ExercisesforTextATask1PhrasesTranslationDiscusswithyourpartnerandtranslatethephrasesintoChinesebasedontheunderstandingofthetext.

riskofcorruptiontodataprofessionaljudgementprintedversionoriginalinformationthelimitationsofchartsnavigationallysignificantinformationitemsofimmediateimportancerevisededition資料被損壞的風險專業(yè)判斷印刷版本原始信息海圖的局限性具有航行意義的信息修訂版本當前最重要的的事項Task2MaketheBestChoiceDiscussingroupsanddecidethecorrectchoiceineachquestionbasedonthecomprehensionofthetext.Thenexplaineachquesitoninfrontoftheclass.1.Thedatamaybecomecorruptedinanyofthefollwingprocessexcept_____.A.duringtransmissionB.inthedisplayorprintingontheuser'sequipmentC.intheconvertingtoothersoftwareformatsD.inairmaildeliverytothereaders2.Theuseofthedataisadvisedtoconsult_____forfurtherdeatils.A.Mariner'sHandbookB.SailingDirectionC.GuidetoPortEntryD.NoticestoMariners3.Ofthefollowingitems____isnotmentionedforwhichUKHOwillacceptnoresponsibility.A.changeintheprocessofdisplayorprintingB.unauthorizedchangesmadebylicenseesorotherpartiesC.modificationmadebylicenseesorotherpartiesD.professionalamendmentsDAD4.Itisimpliedthat_____.A.thedataareincorrectB.thedataaretobecorrectedintensivelyC.althoughthedataareaccurateenough,youarestilladvisedtouseitwothcautionD.nottouseitifyouhavenotenoughtimeorproperequipmenttoeffectnecessarycorrection5.WeeklyNoticesaredatedforthe_____appropriatetotheweektheyareissuedontheUKHOwebsite.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday6.Thenoticewhichisbasedonoriginalinformationisindicatedby_____nexttothenoticenumber.A.acircleB.adotC.astarD.adash7.TemporaryandPreliminaryNoticesareplacedattheendof_____ofAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners.A.SectionⅠB.SectionⅡC.SectionⅢD.SectionⅥCDCB8.Everychartisliabletobeimcomplete_____.A.thefinaljudgeofthereliancethemarinercanplaceontheinformationgivenB.itsimmediateimportancecannotalwaysbeverifiedbeforepromulgationC.throughimperfectioninthesurveyonwhichitisbased,orsubsequentalterationstothetopographyorseafloorD.deferringthepromulgationofcertainlessimportantinformation9.SectionⅣofAdmiraltyNoticetoMarinersweeklyeditionis______.A.ExplanatoryNotes.PublicationListB.AdmiraltyNoticestoMariners.UpdatestoStandardNauticalChartsC.ReprintsofRadioNavigationalWarningsD.AmendmentstoAdmiraltySailingDirection10.SectionⅤofAdmiraltyNoticetoMarinersweeklyeditionis______.A.ReprintsofRadioNavigationalWarningsB.AmendmentstoAdmiraltySailingDirectionC.AmendmentstoAdmiraltyListsofLightsandFogSignalsD.AmendmentstoAdmiraltyListofRadioSignalsCDCTask3SentenceTranslationDiscussingroups,trytoanalysethestructureofeachsentenceandpayattentiontothekeytermsandexpressionsandthentranslateintoChinese.1.Theuserneedstobeawarethatthereisapossibilitythatdatacouldbecorruptedduringtransmission,orintheprocessofdisplayorprintingontheuser’sequipment,orifconvertedtoothersoftwareformats.2.TemporaryandPreliminaryNoticesareprintedononesideofthepaperinorderthattheymaybecutupandfiled.3.Itissometimesnecessarytobeselectiveandpromulgateonlythemoreimportantitemstoavoidoverloadingusers.4.Toassistinfiling,theyearisindicatedafterthenoticenumberandanin-forcelistispublishedmonthly.ExercisesforTextBTask1