第第頁(yè)江西省贛州市上猶縣2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中考試試題一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(20分)A)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分1．Howdidthemangototheairport?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Bytaxi.2．HowmuchistheblackT-shirt?A．60dollars. B．50dollars. C．40dollars.3．WheredoesMr.Blackusuallyeatdumplings?A．Athome.B．Athisfriend'shome.C．Atarestaurant.4．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutbicyclesharinginthecity?A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy.5．Whatdoestheboymean?A．HeplayschessbetterthanTyler.B．MaxplayschessbetterthanTyler.C．TylerplayschessbetterthanMax.二、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(20分)B)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面4段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)(每小題1分聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。6．Whatdoesthewomando?A．Adoctor. B．Ateacher. C．Awaitress.7．Whenwillthewomanstartherwork?A．NextMonday. B．NextTuesday. C．NextWednesday.聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。8．Whatdoesthegirlplantowatchtonight?A．Soapoperas. B．Gameshows. C．News.9．Whydoesthegirlliketowatchtheprogram?A．Becauseshethinksitisrelaxing.B．Becauseshethinksitisinteresting.C．Becauseshewantstoknowwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。10．WhatdidBilldoyesterday?A．Heclimbedthemountain.B．Hevisitedhisgrandparents.C．HewenttoseeBeijinghutong.11．WheredidJudygoonatrip?A．ToNewYork. B．ToLosAngeles. C．ToLondon.12．WhatcanweknowaboutJudyandBill?A．Billgottherebycar.B．Judygottherebycar.C．Billthinksthetripwasterrible.聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。13．WhodidZhangPinggotoHangzhouwith?A．Herfriends. B．Herclassmates. C．Herparents.14．HowdoesZhangPinglikehertriptoHangzhou?A．Wonderfulandinteresting.B．Relaxingandinteresting.C．Wonderfulandrelaxing.15．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．ZhangPingthinksteaisdelicious.B．TeahasalonghistoryinChina.C．Itisdifficulttomaketea.三、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(20分)C)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。(每小題1分請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。16．Sueismyclassmateandsheisangirl.17．Ican'tstandSue,becauseI'mmuchthanher.18．Ilikeintheclassroomquietly.That'swhyIjusthaveafewfriends.19．Sueislesshard-workingthanme,soIalwaysgetbetter.20．Suelikessportsandsheplayswell.四、單項(xiàng)填空(8分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分21．Afterthe____,theydecidedtohaveapartyonSunday.A．mirror B．grade C．character D．discussion22．—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Yes,I'dlikesome____.A．rice B．juice C．fruit D．vegetables23．—Hisbrother____helpsmewithmymath.—It'sverykindofhimtohelpyousomanytimes.Youshouldthankhim.A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．seldom D．sometimes24．Thelibraryisnotfarfromhere,soit'snot____todrivethere.A．serious B．fantastic C．necessary D．enjoyable25．—DoyouknowYaoMingandYiJianlian?—Yes,theyare____basketballplayersfromtheNBA.A．a(chǎn)ll B．both C．each D．neither26．Don'tbelievehiswords.Heisjust____astory.A．makingup B．lookingup C．takingup D．puttingoff27．Thehappystoryaboutalittlegirlandalittleboy____inNewYork,America,inthe18thcentury.A．willhappen B．happened C．ishappening D．happens28．Youshouldtakeanumbrella____youdon'twanttogetwetintherain.A．if B．unless C．because D．sothat五、完形填空(26分)A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。BettyandCarlwantedtogoonaholiday.TheychoseaplacecalledMaldives(馬爾代夫).Andtheydecidedto29．therefortwoweeksinspring,becausetheyheardthattheweathertherewas30．a(chǎn)tthattime.Theyworkedveryhardforseveral31．.Atlast,theymadeenoughmoneyfortheir32．trip.Buttheirtripwasmorelikeanightmare(噩夢(mèng))!Theproblem33．whentheflight(航班)wasputoffbecauseofthebadweather.Theycouldn't34．untilnight.Theygotonthe35．twelvehourslater!Buttheycouldn'tflytoMaldivesbecausetherewasastorm(暴風(fēng)雨).Theyhadtoflytoanothercityfirst.Theretheystayedinasmallhotelneartheairport.Thehotelwasnexttothesea,buttheseawasso36．thattheycouldn'tswiminit.Andthehotelswimmingpoolwas37．ofleaves!Thefoodwasterrible,too.Forbreakfasttherewas38．breadandmilk!Theworstpartwaswhenthestormcame.Theyfeltreally39．.Becauseofthebad40．,theyhadtostayforanothernightinthesmallhotel.Andtheyhad41．todo.Itwassoboring.Intheend,they42．inMaldivesthreedayslater.Andsomeonetoldthemtheweatherwas43．a(chǎn)llthetimethere!29．A．run B．work C．stay D．see30．A．poor B．bad C．well D．great31．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．months32．A．dream B．nightmare C．plan D．duty33．A．finished B．jumped C．kept D．started34．A．leave B．stay C．forget D．remember35．A．train B．bike C．bus D．plane36．A．clean B．dirty C．high D．low37．A．full B．empty C．covered D．filled38．A．many B．only C．few D．a(chǎn)ny39．A．full B．quiet C．happy D．terrible40．A．food B．lesson C．weather D．health41．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything42．A．reached B．a(chǎn)rrived C．got D．moved43．A．different B．bad C．wonderful D．crazy六、完形填空(26分)B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)詞限用一次。(每小題1分請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)詞限用一次。hertrydifferenttalentedstudenttouchandinteachhourquicklyThemusicstarts.ASichuanOperaperformer(表演者)dancestothemusicand44．changesfacemasks(變換臉譜).TheperformerisYinQiuhua.Yinis19yearsold.Sheis45．fromotherperformers.ShewasbornwithDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).ZhaoHaiyingisYin'smother.Shewanted46．herdaughterlifeskills(技能)andtookYintolearndifferentthings.Zhaosaid,"SheisyoungandIcan'ttakecareofherallthetime.Mybiggestwishwastofindausefulskillforhersoshecanmakealiving."Yin47．manythingsliketheviolinandthefolkdance.Butshedidn'tdowell48．a(chǎn)nyofthem.Thingsbegantochangein2021,whenZhaometLinChun,a49．Chineseoperateacher.LinChuntookYinasa50．a(chǎn)ndtaughthertheface-changingartofSichuanOpera.Theface-changingskillisdifficulttolearn51．itwasalsodifficulttotalkwithYin.Linhadtoshowthemovesoverandoveragain.Duringthefirstyear,Yinpracticedforuptoeight52．a(chǎn)day.Afterabout18monthsoftraining,Yingave53．firstshowatanactivityinNanchong."Theperformancewentverywell.Yinisexcellent,"Linsaid.Yin'sstory54．theheartsofmanypeople."Weshouldnotgiveuponourchildren.Weshouldtryourbesttobringoutwhattheyaregoodat,"Zhaosaid.七、閱讀理解(40分)A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thankstothe"doublereduction"policy("雙減"政策),Chinesestudentshavemoretimetodotheactivitiestheylikenow.Lastmonthwehadasurveyof100students'free-timeactivities.Herearetheresults.55．Whichactivitiesdoeseverystudenttakepartin(參加)?①exercise②dohousework③watchTV④usetheInternetA．①③ B．①④ C．②④ D．③④56．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform(根據(jù)表格)?A．Fivestudentsneverdohousework.B．Onlytwostudentsdon'twatchTV.C．Itisasurveyaboutstudents'studies.D．Morethan30%ofthestudentsoftenusetheInternet.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Formostpeople,thesummervacationishappyandhasalotoffun.Butsomemayfeelanxious(焦慮的)whentheydon'thaveagoodplanforit.Whatshouldwedotomakeourvacationcolorful(豐富多彩的)?Herearesomeusefultips:★Atthebeginningofthevacation,giveyourselfadayortwotorestandadjust(調(diào)整).Afterthis,youshouldmakeaplanfortherestofthevacation.You'dbetteraskyourparentsforadviceifnecessary.Youcanalsokeepyourlifeinorder(井然有序)bywritingadailyorweeklyto-dolist.★____Sosetsometimeonyourlisttotakesomeexercise.Forexample,youcangooutforawalkintheparkorgoswimminginthepoolonahotday.★Theremaybemanyactivitiesduringtheholiday.Youcanpicksomeofthemifyouhaveinterest.Butit'salsoOKtosaynosometimes.Thesummervacationisyourtimeoff,afterall.★Duringtheweeksofyourfinalexams,youmaybetoobusytohavefun.So,treat(對(duì)待)yourselfwellduringthevacation.Readaninterestingbook,watchyourfavoritemovie,oreatsomedeliciousfood.Youdeserve(應(yīng)得)thebest!57．Howmanytipsaretheretomakeyourvacationcolorful?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.58．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintheblank?A．Therearemanywaysforyoutorelax.B．Ifyoufeeltired,youcanchatwithyourfriends.C．Itisagoodideatomakeaplanforyoursummervacation.D．Youneedtorelaxtokeephealthyafteralongterm'sstudy.59．Whatshouldyoudotokeepyourlifeinorderduringthesummervacation?A．Goswimmingeveryday.B．Askyourparentsfordailyadvice.C．Writeadailyorweeklyto-dolist.D．Onlyparticipateinoutdooractivities.60．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thethingswedotokeephealthy.B．Somewaystomaketheactivityenjoyable.C．Happinessisthemostimportantthingforyou.D．Thewaytomakeyoursummervacationcolorful.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Alotofpeople'playsports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals(專家).Ifsportsaren'tgoingtobeyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Whyshouldyoutraineveryday?Whyshouldyouworkhardandfeelsore(酸痛的)thenextday?Wouldn'titbebettertoforgetsportsandonlypayattentiontoyourlessons?Infact,therearealotofreasonstoplaysports.Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Italsohelpsyoustayinagoodcondition.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphins(安多芬)whichgiveyoumoreenergyandmakeyoufeelhappier.Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam.Theyteachyoungpeopletorespect(尊重)theircoaches,teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.Manyreportssaythatsportshelpyoungpeoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorshemayhavefewerproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed.Anothergoodwayofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeoplespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.Maybeyou'renotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn'tmatter,sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.61．InParagraph1,thewriterleadsintothetopic(導(dǎo)入話題)by____.A．tellingstories B．listingnumbersC．givingexamples D．a(chǎn)skingquestions62．Whatdosportsteachyoungpeople?①howtocommunicatewithothers②tobethebetterone③howtoworkasateam④torespectothersA．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3referto?A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.64．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A． B．C． D．65．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．SportsAreJustforProfessionals.B．SportsTeachPeopletoWorkHard.C．SportsAreGoodforEveryone.D．SportsMakePeopleGoOutside.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。"Beyourself."Youmayoftenhearpeoplesaythistoyou,butyou'renotreallysurewhatitmeans.Infact,beingyourselfmeansbeingtruetoyourself.There'snoneedforyoutotrytobesomeoneelseandyoushouldn'tworryaboutwhatothersthinkofyou.Then,whatcanyoudotobeyourself?Gettoknowyourself.Tobeyourself,though,youhavetolearnaboutyourself.Youhavetolearnwhoyouare,whatmatterstoyouandwhatyoubelieve(anddon'tbelieve)in.Please(使……高興)yourself.Doingthingstopleaseothersisnice,butitshouldn'tbeyourfirstpriority(首要任務(wù)).Ifyoualwayswantotherspleased,youwillforgetaboutyourselfandwhatyoureallywant.So,ifyoufindyourselfdoingthis,askyourselfwhy.Don'talwaysgoalongwiththecrowd(大眾),butstoptoaskyourselfifthisisrightforyou.Learntoloveyourself.Thisisimportantbecausenobodycanloveyouasmuchasyoucanloveyourself.Lovingyourselfmeanslovingeverythinginyou,yourvoice,yourlooksandevenyourmistakes.Remember,youdon'thavetobethesameasanyoneelse.66．Inthewriter'sopinion,whatdoes"beingyourself"mean?(nomorethan4words(不超過(guò)4個(gè)單詞))67．What'sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?(nomorethan4words)68．Whyisitimportanttolearntoloveyourself?(nomorethan11words)69．Pleasegiveatitletothispassage.八、閱讀理解(40分)B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。(每小題2分請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。It'snicetohavefriends.Howcanyoumakefriendswithothersandgetonwellwiththem?70．First,spendmuchtimewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeoplefirst.71．Peoplewhohavethesamehobbiescanbefriendseasily.Second,trytobeagoodlistenerandlearntosmile.It'simportanttoshowthatyouareinterestedinothers.72．I'msureyouwillhavemanyfriendsbydoingso.Third,careaboutyourfriends.Afteryoudecidetomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher.73．Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehasproblems.Atlast,trytoencourage(鼓勵(lì))yourfriends.Goodfriendsshouldsharebothhappinessandsadness.74．Neverlaughatyourfriendsinfrontofotherpeople.A.Thefollowingmayhelpyou.B.Ifyourfriendsfail(不及格)theexams,trytoencouragethem.C.Whentheyfailtheexams,youcouldplayjokesonthem.D.Youshouldn'tcareaboutwhetheryourfriendsaresimilartoyou.E.Listencarefullytowhatotherpeoplesayandtrytosmileatthem.F.Youcangotoplaceslikecoffeeshops,clubsorsportscenterstomeetpeople.G.Youshouldknowthatatruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.九、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5分)(每空一句，每小題1分請(qǐng)先閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋?，使?duì)話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A:Hello!B:Hello!ThisisCCTV.We'remakingasurveyofTVwatchinghabits.75．A:Sure.B:OK.76．A:I'maworker.B:Well,howmanyhoursdoyouwatchTVeachday?A:Emm...,aboutonehoureachday.B:77．A:Sportsandfilms.Iliketowatchthemintheevening.B:DoyouwatchTVatanyothertime?A:Notreally.B:Allright!78．A:No,Ireallydon'twatchtalkshowsveryoften.B:MayIaskwhy?A:Well,Idon'tthinktheyareinterestingforme.B:79．Anyway,thankyouverymuch.A:You'rewelcome.A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.What'syourjob,please?C.Idon'tlikewatchingTV.D.HowoftendoyouwatchTV?E.MayIaskyouafewquestions?F.Doyoulikewatchingtalkshows?G.What'syourfavoriteTVprogram?十、詞匯運(yùn)用。(6分)A)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空一詞，每小題1分80．Alicepracticesdancingeverydayandshedreamsof(become)adancer.81．Oneofmyfavorite(write)isYuHua.IjustfinishedreadinghisbookToLive.82．Althoughthetwopictureslooksimilar,Istillfindoutsome(different)betweenthem.十一、詞匯運(yùn)用。B)根據(jù)首字母及句意填空。(每空一詞，每小題1分83．Momboughtanice-creamandthengittome.84．Davidloveshisgrandparentsandvisitsthemtamonth.85．Ithinktheairinthecountrysideisfthanthatinthecity.十二、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分86．假如你是王林。你們班下周英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)課的主題是"Habits"。請(qǐng)你為此用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹一下自己的好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣，并說(shuō)說(shuō)改正壞習(xí)慣的決心。要求：1.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名和校名；2.詞數(shù)80-120,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HabitsMynameisWangLin.Ihavegoodhabitsandbadones.答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Howdidyougototheairport?It'sfarfromhere.M:Itookthebus.【分析】句意：這個(gè)人怎么去機(jī)場(chǎng)的？根據(jù)M:Itookthebus.可知他是乘公共汽車去的機(jī)場(chǎng)，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解和詢問(wèn)意向。先看問(wèn)題和選項(xiàng)，有目的的去聽(tīng)，抓住關(guān)鍵詞bus。2．【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:ThegreenT-shirtisfiftydollars.It's10dollarscheaperthantheblackone.W:It'sstillexpensiveforme.Ionlyhave40dollars.【分析】句意：這件黑色t恤多少錢(qián)？根據(jù)ThegreenT-shirtisfiftydollars.It's10dollarscheaperthantheblackone.可知綠色的T恤衫50美元，比黑色的便宜10美元，也就是黑色的T恤衫是六十美元，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查購(gòu)物情景和短對(duì)話理解。理解對(duì)話，確定問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞black，聽(tīng)的時(shí)候抓住顏色和表示價(jià)格的數(shù)字，并進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的計(jì)算，找到正確答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Doyoulikeeatingdumplings,Mr.Black?M:Yes,Ido.AndIeatthematSusan'sDumplingstwiceaweek.That'sagoodrestaurant.【分析】句意：布萊克先生通常在哪里吃餃子？根據(jù)AndIeatthematSusan'sDumplingstwiceaweek.That'sagoodrestaurant.可知他通常在一個(gè)餐館里吃餃子，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)和短對(duì)話理解。理解對(duì)話，看清問(wèn)題和選項(xiàng)，聽(tīng)的時(shí)候抓住關(guān)鍵詞restaurant。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Doyouknowanythingaboutbicyclesharinginthecity?W:Ofcourse.Peoplecansharethebicyclesforatrip.M:Youhavenoideahowhappyitmakesme.【分析】句意：男士對(duì)城市里的共享單車有什么看法？根據(jù)M:Youhavenoideahowhappyitmakesme.可知共享單車可以騎共享單車旅行讓這個(gè)人很開(kāi)心，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詢問(wèn)感受和短對(duì)話理解。理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容，根據(jù)問(wèn)題和選項(xiàng)，抓住對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞happy。5．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Jerry,IknowbothyouandTyleraregoodatplayingchess.Doesheplaybetterthanyou?M:Yes,butMaxplaysbetterthanhim.【分析】句意：這個(gè)男孩是什么意思？根據(jù)對(duì)話IknowbothyouandTyleraregoodatplayingchess.Doesheplaybetterthanyou?M:Yes,butMaxplaysbetterthanhim.可知馬克斯比泰勒下棋下得更好，故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查表達(dá)態(tài)度和短對(duì)話理解。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，抓住不同人物和比較級(jí)的表達(dá)，確定正確答案?！敬鸢浮?．B7．A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Well,MissGreen,beforeyoustartyournewjob,youhavetoknowtherules.First,classesbeginat8:00inthemorningand2:00intheafternoon.Youhavetoarrive15minutesearlierbeforeeachclass.Andyoumustfinishyourclassesontime.W:Ofcourse.Whatelse?M:Youshouldbepatientandfriendlyasateacher.W:Noproblem.M:Finally,youneedn'tworkonweekends.W:Isee.WhenshallIstartmywork?M:NextMonday.【分析】短文大意：本文是在格林小姐開(kāi)始新工作之前和一位負(fù)責(zé)人的對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解，詢問(wèn)時(shí)間和詢問(wèn)意向。注意排除干擾信息，在聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話中，往往存在一些與題目無(wú)關(guān)或誤導(dǎo)性的信息。在解題時(shí)，要學(xué)會(huì)排除這些干擾信息，專注于與題目相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，從而避免被誤導(dǎo)。6．根據(jù)First,classesbeginat8:00inthemorningand2:00intheafternoon.Youhavetoarrive15minutesearlierbeforeeachclass.和Youshouldbepatientandfriendlyasateacher.可知這位女士是個(gè)教師，故答案為B。7．根據(jù)WhenshallIstartmywork?M:NextMonday.可知這位女士在下周一開(kāi)始工作，故答案為A?！敬鸢浮?．C9．C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Doyouplantowatchthenewstonight?W:Yes.Ilikewatchingthenews.Iwatchiteveryday.M:Why?W:BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.【分析】短文大意：本文是關(guān)于喜歡的電視節(jié)目和原因的對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解、詢問(wèn)意向和正式用語(yǔ)。注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞匯，在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞匯，特別是與題目和選項(xiàng)相關(guān)的詞匯。這些詞匯往往能幫助我們理解對(duì)話的核心內(nèi)容，從而更容易找到正確答案。8．根據(jù)M:Doyouplantowatchthenewstonight?W:Yes.Ilikewatchingthenews.Iwatchiteveryday.可知這個(gè)女孩今晚計(jì)劃看新聞，故答案為C。9．根據(jù)W:BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.可知這個(gè)女孩看節(jié)目是想了解世界各地正在發(fā)生什么。故答案為C?！敬鸢浮?0．C11．B12．B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Hi,Bill.Whatdidyoudoonyourtrip?M:IvisitedsomeplacesofinterestinBeijing.AndyesterdayIwenttoseeBeijinghutong.W:Really?I'vebeenthinkingofgoingthere.Howwerethey?M:Theywerewonderful!AndIbegantoknowwhereandhowChinesepeoplelivedinthepast.Whataboutyou,Judy?W:IwenttoLosAngeles.M:Howdidyougetthere?W:Myparentsdrovemethere.【分析】短文大意：本文是比爾和朱迪關(guān)于他們旅行的一段對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解，詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)和詢問(wèn)意向。注意快速記錄要點(diǎn)，在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，可以用簡(jiǎn)潔的方式快速記錄要點(diǎn)，如關(guān)鍵詞、數(shù)字、人名等。這樣可以在回答問(wèn)題時(shí)迅速回憶起相關(guān)信息，提高答題準(zhǔn)確性。10．根據(jù)AndyesterdayIwenttoseeBeijinghutong.可知他這昨天去看了北京胡同，故答案為C。11．根據(jù)Whataboutyou,Judy?W:IwenttoLosAngeles.可知朱迪去了洛杉磯，故答案為B。12．根據(jù)M:Howdidyougetthere?W:Myparentsdrovemethere.可知朱迪是乘小汽車去的，故答案為B?！敬鸢浮?3．C14．A15．B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Hello,ZhangPing.Longtimenosee.W:Hi,LinTao.IwasonvacationwithmyparentsinHangzhoulastmonth.M:Soundsgreat!Howlongdidyoustaythere?W:Fortwoweeks.M:Whatdoyouthinkofyourvacation,ZhangPing?W:It'swonderfulandinteresting.InHangzhou,IvisitedtheTeaMuseum.M:Whatdidyoulearnabouttea?W:IlearnedthatteahasalonghistoryinChina.AndIsawdifferentwaystomaketea.【分析】短文大意：本文是張平和林濤談?wù)撍蟼€(gè)月和父母一起去杭州度假的情況和了解到的有關(guān)茶的知識(shí)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解和談?wù)摳惺堋Ｗ⒁忸A(yù)測(cè)話題內(nèi)容，在開(kāi)始聽(tīng)錄音前，快速瀏覽題目和選項(xiàng)，對(duì)可能出現(xiàn)的話題內(nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)。這樣可以在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)更有針對(duì)性地捕捉關(guān)鍵信息，提高解題效率。13．根據(jù)IwasonvacationwithmyparentsinHangzhoulastmonth.可知張平是和父母一起去的杭州，故答案為C。14．根據(jù)M:Whatdoyouthinkofyourvacation,ZhangPing?W:It'swonderfulandinteresting.可知張平認(rèn)為他的旅行精彩又有趣。故答案為A。15．根據(jù)IlearnedthatteahasalonghistoryinChina.可知茶在中國(guó)有著悠久的歷史。故答案為B?！敬鸢浮?6．outgoing17．quieter18．reading19．grades20．ping-pong【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】Sueismyclassmate.Sheisanoutgoinggirl.Sheoftensingsloudlyintheclassroom.Ican'tstandher,becauseI'mmuchquieterthanher.Ilikereadingintheclassroomquietly.That'swhyIjusthaveafewfriends.Butshehasmanyfriends.Sheissmarterthanme.Sheislesshard-workingthanme,soIalwaysgetbettergrades.Shelikessports.Sheplaysping-pongwell.Beforeeachcompetition,shepracticesalotandoftenwins.

【分析】短文大意：本文作者介紹了同學(xué)蘇和他們兩個(gè)之間的不同。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解型聽(tīng)力?？梢韵瓤匆筇顚?xiě)的信息，聽(tīng)的時(shí)候要抓住主題。遇到生詞或聽(tīng)不懂的句子時(shí)，不要停下來(lái)，而應(yīng)把重點(diǎn)放到短文的中心內(nèi)容上，忽略無(wú)關(guān)情節(jié)，獲取所需信息。16．根據(jù)Sueismyclassmate.Sheisanoutgoinggirl.可知蘇是一個(gè)外向的女孩，故答案為outgoing。17．根據(jù)Ican'tstandher,becauseI'mmuchquieterthanher.可知我受不了她，因?yàn)槲冶人察o得多。故答案為quieter。18．根據(jù)Ilikereadingintheclassroomquietly.That'swhyIjusthaveafewfriends.可知作者喜歡安靜地讀書(shū)，故答案為reading。19．根據(jù)Sheislesshard-workingthanme,soIalwaysgetbettergrades.可知蘇沒(méi)有作者努力，所以我作者總是得到更好的成績(jī)。故答案為grades。20．根據(jù)Shelikessports.Sheplaysping-pongwell.可知蘇喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。她乒乓球打得很好。故答案為ping-pong。21．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：經(jīng)過(guò)討論，他們決定在星期天舉行聚會(huì)。mirror鏡子；grade年級(jí)，等級(jí)；character特色，特征；人物，角色；discussion討論。根據(jù)theydecidedtohaveapartyonSunday.可知是經(jīng)過(guò)"討論"之后的決定，符合句意，故答案為D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。理解句意和每個(gè)名詞的意義，根據(jù)句意找到符合題意的單詞。22．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？——是的，我想要一些果汁。rice米飯，米；juice果汁；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)somethingtodrink可知是喝的東西，結(jié)合常識(shí)，可知"果汁"是喝的東西，故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不可數(shù)名詞。理解句意和每個(gè)名詞的含義，結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，選擇正確答案。23．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——他哥哥總是幫助我學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)?！麕土四氵@么多次，真是太好了。你應(yīng)該感謝他。always總是；never從來(lái)不；seldom很少；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)helpyousomanytimes可知幫助了很多次，所以這里表示"總是"幫助我，符合題意，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查頻率副詞。理解對(duì)話和每個(gè)副詞的漢語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句子的關(guān)鍵詞找到符合題意的選詞。24．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：圖書(shū)館離這兒不遠(yuǎn)，所以沒(méi)必要開(kāi)車去。serious嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的；fantastic極好的；necessary必要的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根據(jù)Thelibraryisnotfarfromhere可知圖書(shū)館離這里不遠(yuǎn)，所以這里表示"沒(méi)必要"開(kāi)車去那里，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞辨析和做表語(yǔ)。理解句意并掌握每個(gè)單詞的意義，根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，找到符合題意的單詞。25．【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查形容詞辨析；根據(jù)句意：你知道姚明和易建聯(lián)嗎？是的，他們都是來(lái)自NBA的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。A全部的，三者以上范圍；B兩者都的；C每個(gè)的；兩者范圍；D兩者都不。根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)符合。26．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：不要相信他的話。他只是在編造一個(gè)故事。makingup編造；lookingup抬頭看，查閱；takingup開(kāi)始從事（某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)）；占用（時(shí)間、空間等）；puttingoff推遲。根據(jù)Don'tbelievehiswords.（不要相信他的話）?？芍@里表示他在編故事，makingup符合句意，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。理解句意并掌握每個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意義，根據(jù)題意找到符合題意的短語(yǔ)。27．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：這個(gè)關(guān)于一個(gè)小女孩和一個(gè)小男孩的快樂(lè)故事發(fā)生在18世紀(jì)的美國(guó)紐約。willhappen將發(fā)生，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；happened發(fā)生，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；ishappening正在發(fā)生，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；happens發(fā)生，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)inthe18thcentury（十八世紀(jì)），可知句子應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。理解句意并掌握各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成和用法。根據(jù)不同的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定正確的時(shí)態(tài)。28．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你不想在雨中淋濕，就應(yīng)該帶把傘。if如果；unless除非；because因?yàn)?；sothat以便，為了。根據(jù)Youshouldtakeanumbrella是以youdon'twanttogetwetintherain.為條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。理解句意并掌握不同連詞的用法，識(shí)記if的意義和用法?！敬鸢浮?9．C；30．D；31．D；32．A；33．D；34．A；35．D；36．B；37．A；38．B；39．D；40．C；41．C；42．B；43．C【解析】【分析】本文講述了貝蒂和卡爾掙了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間的錢(qián)，去了夢(mèng)想的馬爾代夫去旅行，但旅行卻不是很順暢。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查旅游觀光類閱讀。通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。29．句意：他們決定春天在那里呆兩個(gè)星期，因?yàn)樗麄兟?tīng)說(shuō)那時(shí)那里的天氣很好。run跑；work工作；stay停留，逗留；see看見(jiàn)。根據(jù)BettyandCarlwantedtogoonaholiday.TheychoseaplacecalledMaldives(馬爾代夫).可知他們想去度假，所以這表示春天時(shí)在那兒呆兩周。故答案為C。30．句意：他們決定春天在那里呆兩個(gè)星期，因?yàn)樗麄兟?tīng)說(shuō)那時(shí)那里的天氣很好。poor貧窮的；bad糟糕的，壞的；well好的；great很好的，很棒的。這里是指天氣，根據(jù)上文Andtheydecidedto1therefortwoweeksinspring可知他們要在那里待兩周，結(jié)合常識(shí)，可知旅行會(huì)選擇好天氣，排除AB選項(xiàng)。well做形容詞時(shí)指身體好，不符合，故答案為D。31．句意：他們辛辛苦苦地干了好幾個(gè)月。minutes分鐘；hours小時(shí)；days天，白天；months月。根據(jù)后面Finally,theymadeenoughmoney可知他們賺到了足夠的錢(qián)，可以推測(cè)他們是努力工作了數(shù)月，符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為D。32．句意：最后，他們賺了足夠的錢(qián)來(lái)進(jìn)行他們的夢(mèng)想之旅。dream夢(mèng)想；nightmare噩夢(mèng)；plan計(jì)劃；duty職責(zé)，責(zé)任。根據(jù)上文BettyandCarlwantedtogoonaholiday.TheychoseaplacecalledMaldives(馬爾代夫).和下文的Buttheirtripwasmorelikeanightmare(噩夢(mèng))!可知這里表示他們?cè)詾榈膲?mèng)想旅行卻成了噩夢(mèng)，dream符合題意，他們故答案為A。33．句意：當(dāng)航班因惡劣天氣而推遲時(shí)，問(wèn)題就開(kāi)始了。finished完成；jumped跳；kept繼續(xù)，保持；started開(kāi)始。根據(jù)whentheflightwasputoffbecauseofbadweather.可知因惡劣天氣航班推遲，所以這里表示是麻煩開(kāi)始。故答案為D。34．句意：他們要到晚上才能離開(kāi)。leave離開(kāi)；stay停留；forget忘記；remember記得。根據(jù)Theyfinallygotontheplanetwelvehourslater!可知這里表示直到晚上他們才離開(kāi)。故答案為A。35．句意：他們?cè)?2個(gè)小時(shí)后上了飛機(jī)！train火車；bike自行車；bus公共汽車；plane飛機(jī)。根據(jù)Theproblem5whentheflight(航班)wasputoffbecauseofthebadweather.和Buttheycouldn'tflytoMaldivesbecausetherewasastorm(暴風(fēng)雨).Theyhadtoflytoanothercityfirst.可知他們是乘飛機(jī)，所以他們是上了飛機(jī)，故答案為D。36．句意：旅館挨著海，但是海太臟了，他們不能在里面游泳。clean干凈的；dirty臟的；high高的；low低的。根據(jù)theycouldn'tswiminit.可知這里表示海水太臟，不能又能游泳，故答案為B。37．句意：酒店的游泳池里全是樹(shù)葉！full滿的；empty空的；covered有頂?shù)?；有一層覆蓋物的；filled充滿的。根據(jù)句意和固定搭配befullof充滿了，可知full符合題意，故答案為A。38．句意：早餐只有面包和牛奶！many很多；only僅僅，只；few幾乎沒(méi)有；any任何。根據(jù)Forbreakfasttherewasbreadandmilk!根據(jù)上下文的描述可知這里是描述旅行藏糟糕的，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和選詞，可知此處only，符合題意，表示只有面包和牛奶，故答案為B。39．句意：他們感覺(jué)很糟糕。full滿的；quiet安靜的；happy開(kāi)心的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的。根據(jù)根上文的描述和Theworstpartwaswhenthestormcame.可知本來(lái)就糟糕的旅程，又來(lái)了暴風(fēng)雨，可知這里表示很可怕。故答案為D。40．句意：由于天氣不好，他們不得不在小旅館里再住一晚。food食物；lesson課；weather天氣；health健康。根據(jù)Theworstpartwaswhenthestormcame.和常識(shí)可知天氣不好會(huì)影響行程，weather，符合題意，故答案為C。41．句意：他們無(wú)事可做。something某事，某物；anything任何事物；nothing沒(méi)有什么，沒(méi)有一件東西；everything一切。根據(jù)Itwassoboring.（太無(wú)聊了。）可知這里表示沒(méi)有事可做。故答案為C。42．句意：最后，他們?cè)谌旌蟮竭_(dá)了馬爾代夫。reached到達(dá)，后面直接接地點(diǎn)；arrived到達(dá)，不及物動(dòng)詞，后跟介詞in或at，才可以接地點(diǎn)名詞。got到達(dá)，不及物，要加介詞to后可以接地點(diǎn)名詞；moved移動(dòng)，搬動(dòng)，moveto搬到。根據(jù)inMaldivesthreedayslater,可知arrive符合題意，arrivein到達(dá)，后跟大地點(diǎn)，符合題意，故答案為B。43．句意：有人告訴他們那里的天氣一直都很好！different不同的；bad糟糕的，壞的；wonderful絕妙的，令人驚嘆的，極好的；crazy瘋狂的。根據(jù)becausetheyheardthattheweathertherewas2atthattime.可知這里是和前面相呼應(yīng)，表示那里的天氣一直很好。故答案為C?！敬鸢浮?4．quickly；45．different；46．toteach；47．tried；48．in；49．talented；50．student；51．a(chǎn)nd；52．hours；53．her；54．touches【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了患有唐氏綜合癥的殷秋花學(xué)習(xí)川劇變臉?biāo)囆g(shù)的故事，告訴我們不應(yīng)該放棄我們的孩子。我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力發(fā)掘他們的特長(zhǎng)。

選詞意思：her她的，她；try試圖，努力，嘗試；different不同的；talented有天賦的；student學(xué)生；touch感動(dòng)，觸動(dòng)；接觸；and和；并且；in在……里；teach教；hour小時(shí)；quickly迅速地。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查故事類閱讀。理解短文和句意，根據(jù)句意和所給單詞，選出符合題意的單詞，要注意單詞詞性和形式的變化，要符合語(yǔ)法句法和邏輯以及英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的習(xí)慣。44．句意：一位川劇表演者隨著音樂(lè)翩翩起舞，并迅速更換了臉譜。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里是修飾動(dòng)詞changes，用副詞，結(jié)合句意和選詞，可知quick（快的）對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞quickly，快地，符合句意，表示迅速地變換臉譜，故答案為quickly。45．句意：她和其他表演者不同。根據(jù)ShewasbornwithDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).可知這里表示他是和其他表演者不一樣的，結(jié)合選詞，可知形容詞different，不同的，符合題意，bedifferentfrom，與……不同，固定搭配，故答案為different。46．句意：她想教她的女兒生活技能，并帶尹學(xué)習(xí)不同的東西。根據(jù)herdaughterlifeskills(技能)andtookYintolearndifferentthings.結(jié)合選詞，可知teach教，符合句意，表示教她女兒學(xué)生活技能，根據(jù)固定搭配wantsb.todosth．，想要某人做某事，可知這里用不定式，故答案為toteach。47．句意：殷嘗試了很多東西，比如小提琴和民族舞蹈。句子缺少謂語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)manythingsliketheviolinandthefolkdance.結(jié)合選詞，可知try，嘗試，符合題意，表示嘗試很多東西，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和下文可知這里是表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故答案為tried。48．句意：但她沒(méi)有一個(gè)做得很好。根據(jù)句意和固定搭配dowellin，在……某方面干得好，可知介詞in符合句意，故答案為in。49．句意：2021年，趙遇到了才華橫溢的京劇老師林春，事情開(kāi)始發(fā)生了變化。根據(jù)不定冠詞a和空后面的名詞短語(yǔ)Chineseoperateacher可知這里是用形容詞，修飾后面的名詞teacher，結(jié)合句意和選詞，可知talented，有才華的，符合題意，表示遇到了有才華的京劇老師，故答案為talented。50．句意：林春把尹當(dāng)學(xué)生，教她川劇變臉?biāo)囆g(shù)。a，一個(gè)，后跟單