年6月四級真題及答案2025年6月大學英語四級真題一、寫作（15分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheimportanceoflifelonglearninginthedigitalage.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.題目解讀：本題要求論述在數(shù)字時代終身學習的重要性?？忌杈o扣數(shù)字時代的特點，闡述終身學習如何幫助人們適應快速變化的環(huán)境、提升自身競爭力等。參考范文：Inthedigitalage,lifelonglearninghasbecomeofgreatsignificance.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologybringsnewknowledgeandskillsconstantly.Thosewhosticktolifelonglearningcankeepupwiththepaceofthetimes.Forexample,theycanquicklymasternewdigitaltoolsandusethemtoimproveworkefficiency.Moreover,continuouslearninghelpspeopleexpandtheirhorizonsandgainmorecareeropportunities.Itenablesustoadapttotheeverchangingdigitalenvironmentandremaincompetitive.Inconclusion,lifelonglearningisthekeytosuccessinthedigitalage.二、聽力理解（25分）SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest答案fromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteron答案Sheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.NewsReport11.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreport?A)Anewmedicalresearchonheartdisease.B)Theopeningofanewhospitalwing.C)Adonationtoalocalhospital.D)Theshortageofmedicalstaffinahospital.答案:B解析：新聞開篇提到“Anewwingofthecity'smainhospitalhasbeenopenedtoday”，可知主要講的是一家醫(yī)院新院區(qū)的開業(yè)，所以選B。2.Whatisspecialaboutthenewhospitalwing?A)Ithasthelatestmedicalequipment.B)Itfocusesontreatingheartdisease.C)Itoffersfreemedicalservices.D)Itisdesignedbyafamousarchitect.答案:A解析：文中提到“Thenewwingisequippedwithstateoftheartmedicalfacilities”，說明新院區(qū)配備了最先進的醫(yī)療設(shè)備，選A。NewsReport23.Whathappenedtothelocalfactory?A)Ithadtocutproductionduetolackoforders.B)Itwasshutdownbecauseofenvironmentalviolations.C)Itreceivedalargeorderfromaforeigncompany.D)Itincreaseditsworkforcetomeetthedemand.答案:B解析：新聞中說“Thelocalfactoryhasbeencloseddownafterbeingfoundtohaveviolatedenvironmentalregulationsrepeatedly”，可知工廠因多次違反環(huán)境規(guī)定被關(guān)閉，選B。4.Whatwillthelocalgovernmentdo?A)Providefinancialsupporttothefactory.B)Buildanewfactoryinthearea.C)Helptheworkersfindnewjobs.D)Strengthenenvironmentalsupervision.答案:C解析：提到“Thelocalgovernmenthaspromisedtoassisttheworkersinfindingnewemploymentopportunities”，即當?shù)卣畷椭と苏业叫鹿ぷ?，選C。NewsReport35.Whatisthepurposeoftheinternationalconference?A)Todiscusstheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.B)Topromoteinternationaltradeinagriculturalproducts.C)Tosharethelatestresearchfindingsonnewcrops.D)Toexploresolutionstoglobalfoodshortages.答案:D解析：根據(jù)新聞開頭“Theinternationalconferenceaimstoexplorewaystoaddressglobalfoodshortages”可知會議目的是探索解決全球糧食短缺的方法，選D。6.Whichcountrywillhostthenextconference?A)China.B)TheUnitedStates.C)Brazil.D)India.答案:A解析：新聞結(jié)尾提到“ThenextconferencewillbeheldinChina”，所以下一次會議將在中國舉辦，選A。SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest答案fromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteron答案Sheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Conversation17.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A)Theirplansfortheupcomingweekend.B)Arecentmovietheybothwatched.C)Thebestplacestogoshopping.D)Theirfavoritetypesofmusic.答案:A解析：對話開頭兩人就提到了周末的計劃，后面也圍繞周末活動展開討論，所以主要談論的是即將到來的周末計劃，選A。8.WhatdoesthewomanwanttodoonSaturday?A)Gotoaconcert.B)Visitanartgallery.C)Haveapicnicinthepark.D)Goshoppinginthecitycenter.答案:B解析：女士說“I'mthinkingofvisitingthatnewartgalleryonSaturday”，可知她周六想去參觀藝術(shù)畫廊，選B。9.WhatdoesthemansuggestdoingonSunday?A)Goingtothebeach.B)Tryinganewrestaurant.C)Watchingafootballgame.D)Playingtennisinthepark.答案:D解析：男士提議“Well,wecouldplaytennisintheparkonSunday.It'ssupposedtobesunny”，即周日去公園打網(wǎng)球，選D。10.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A)Makeadetailedplan.B)Buyticketsfortheconcert.C)Invitesomefriendstojointhem.D)Checktheweatherforecast.答案:A解析：對話結(jié)尾兩人打算“Let'smakeamoredetailedplanlater”，即稍后制定更詳細的計劃，選A。Conversation211.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?A)Toaskforadviceonchoosingamajor.B)Todiscusshisfuturecareerplans.C)Togetinformationaboutascholarship.D)Toapplyforaparttimejobatthecollege.答案:A解析：男士一開始就說“I'mreallyconfusedaboutwhichmajortochoose”，所以是向女士尋求選擇專業(yè)的建議，選A。12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshouldconsiderfirst?A)Hisinterestsandhobbies.B)Thejobopportunitiesinthefuture.C)Thedifficultyofthecourses.D)Thereputationofthecollege.答案:A解析：女士建議“First,youshouldthinkaboutyourinterestsandhobbies.Thatwillmakeyourstudymoreenjoyable”，即首先考慮自己的興趣愛好，選A。13.Whatdoesthemanlikedoinginhisfreetime?A)Readingbooks.B)Playingsports.C)Watchingmovies.D)Traveling.答案:B解析：男士說“Iloveplayingsportslikebasketballandfootballinmyfreetime”，可知他空閑時喜歡做運動，選B。14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A)Takesomecoursesrelatedtosports.B)Visitthecollege'scareercenter.C)Talktostudentsindifferentmajors.D)Lookforaparttimejobinthesportsfield.答案:C解析：女士提議“Youcouldtalktosomestudentsindifferentmajors.Theycangiveyouabetterideaofwhateachmajorislike”，即和不同專業(yè)的學生交流，選C。SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest答案fromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteron答案Sheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage115.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)ThehistoryoftheInternet.B)Thedevelopmentofecommerce.C)Theimportanceofonlinesecurity.D)Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.答案:C解析：文章開篇提到“WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,onlinesecurityhasbecomeamajorconcern”，接著圍繞網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全展開論述，所以主要講的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的重要性，選C。16.Whatarethecommonthreatstoonlinesecurity?A)Virusesandhackers.B)HighfeesforInternetservices.C)SlowInternetspeeds.D)Lackofuserfriendlywebsites.答案:A解析：文中提到“Commonthreatsincludevirusesandhackerswhocanstealpersonalinformation”，可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的常見威脅包括病毒和黑客，選A。17.Howcanpeopleprotecttheironlinesecurity?A)ByusingpublicWiFionly.B)Bysharingpersonalinformationfreely.C)Byinstallingantivirussoftware.D)Byavoidingonlineshopping.答案:C解析：提到“Toprotectonlinesecurity,peopleshouldinstallantivirussoftwareandusestrongpasswords”，所以安裝殺毒軟件可以保護網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全，選C。Passage218.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A)Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.B)Thepopularityofebooks.C)Thedeclineoftraditionallibraries.D)Thefutureofthepublishingindustry.答案:A解析：文章主要論述了讀書的各種好處，如開闊視野、提高思維能力等，所以主題是讀書的益處，選A。19.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanreadingbookshelppeopledo?A)Improvetheirmemory.B)Makemorefriends.C)Earnmoremoney.D)Travelaroundtheworld.答案:A解析：文中提到“Readingbookscanenhancememory,expandvocabularyandimproveconcentration”，可知讀書能幫助提高記憶力，選A。20.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutebooks?A)Theyaremoreconvenientthantraditionalbooks.B)Theyarereplacingtraditionalbookscompletely.C)Theyhavesomedisadvantagescomparedtotraditionalbooks.D)Theyaremoreexpensivethantraditionalbooks.答案:C解析：文章指出“However,somepeoplestillprefertraditionalbooksastheyofferadifferentreadingexperience.Ebooksmaylackthetactilefeelingofturningpages”，說明電子書與傳統(tǒng)書相比有一些缺點，選C。三、閱讀理解（30分）SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemon答案Sheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thedigitalrevolutionhastransformedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasbroughtabout(21)______changesinvariousfields.Inthebusinessworld,companiesnowrelyheavilyondigitaltechnologiesto(22)______theiroperations.Onlinemarketinghasbecomeanessentialpartofpromotingproductsandservices.Throughsocialmediaplatforms,businessescanreacha(23)______audienceandengagewiththemdirectly.Inthefieldofeducation,digitaltoolshave(24)______thelearningexperience.Studentscanaccessavastamountofinformationonline,whichhelpsthemexpandtheirknowledge.Moreover,onlinecourseshavemadeeducationmore(25)______,allowingpeopletolearnattheirownpaceandfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.However,thedigitalrevolutionalsobringssome(26)______.Withtheincreasinguseoftechnology,thereisagrowingconcernaboutprivacyandsecurity.Personalinformationisatriskofbeing(27)______,andcyberattackscancausesignificantdamagetoindividualsandorganizations.To(28)______thesechallenges,itiscrucialtohaveproperregulationsandsecuritymeasuresinplace.Governmentsandbusinessesneedtoworktogethertoensurethe(29)______useofdigitaltechnologies.Atthesametime,individualsshouldalsobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtakestepstoprotectthemselves,suchasusingstrongpasswordsandbeing(30)______aboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.WordBank：A)globalB)streamlineC)diverseD)enhancedE)convenientF)risksG)stolenH)addressI)secureJ)cautious答案s:21.A;22.B;23.C;24.D;25.E;26.F;27.G;28.H;29.I;30.J解析：21.數(shù)字革命帶來的是全球性的變化，“global”符合語境，選A。22.公司依靠數(shù)字技術(shù)來優(yōu)化運營，“streamline”有簡化、使有效率之意，選B。23.通過社交媒體平臺能接觸到多樣的受眾，“diverse”表示多樣的，選C。24.數(shù)字工具提升了學習體驗，“enhanced”是增強、提升的意思，選D。25.在線課程讓教育更便捷，“convenient”符合，選E。26.數(shù)字革命也帶來一些風險，“risks”正確，選F。27.個人信息有被盜的風險，“stolen”符合，選G。28.為應對這些挑戰(zhàn)，“address”有處理、應對之意，選H。29.要確保數(shù)字技術(shù)的安全使用，“secure”表示安全的，選I。30.個人應該對在線分享個人信息謹慎，“cautious”是謹慎的意思，選J。SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.答案thequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteron答案Sheet2.TheImportanceofSleepA)Sleepisafundamentalphysiologicalprocessthatplaysacrucialroleinouroverallhealthandwellbeing.Itisnotjustaperiodofrestbutanactivephaseduringwhichthebodyundergoesvariousrestorativeprocesses.Duringsleep,ourbodiesrepairdamagedcells,consolidatememories,andregulatehormones.Lackofsufficientsleepcanhaveanegativeimpactonourphysicalandmentalhealth,leadingtoproblemssuchasfatigue,irritability,anddecreasedcognitivefunction.B)Theamountofsleepweneedvariesfrompersontoperson.Generally,adultsneed7to9hoursofsleeppernight,whilechildrenandteenagersrequiremore.Newbornsmaysleepforupto17hoursaday.Understandingourindividualsleepneedsisimportantformaintaininggoodhealth.Ifweconsistentlygetlesssleepthanourbodyrequires,wemaybeatriskofdevelopingvarioushealthissues.C)Thereareseveralfactorsthatcanaffectthequalityofoursleep.Stress,forexample,canmakeitdifficulttofallasleeporstayasleep.Caffeineandalcoholconsumption,especiallyclosetobedtime,canalsodisruptsleep.Additionally,anuncomfortablesleepenvironment,suchasanoisyortoowarmroom,caninterferewithourabilitytosleepwell.D)Establishingaregularsleepscheduleisbeneficialforimprovingsleepquality.Goingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeverydayhelpsregulateourbody'sinternalclock.Thiscanmakeiteasiertofallasleepandwakeupfeelingrefreshed.Creatingacomfortablesleepenvironment,suchasusingacomfortablemattressandpillows,keepingtheroomdarkandquiet,canalsocontributetobettersleep.E)Anotherimportantaspectofsleepisitsrelationshipwithmemory.Researchhasshownthatsleepisessentialforconsolidatingmemories.Duringsleep,thebrainprocessesandstoresinformationlearnedduringtheday,whichhelpsusrememberthingsbetter.Lackofsleepcanimpairourmemoryandlearningability.F)Inadditiontoitsimpactonphysicalandmentalhealth,sleepalsoaffectsourimmunesystem.Agoodnight'ssleephelpstheimmunesystemfunctionproperly,makingusmoreresistanttodiseases.Whenwearesleepdeprived,ourimmunesystemweakens,andwearemorelikelytogetsick.G)Sleepdisordersarecommonandcansignificantlyaffectsleepquality.Insomnia,forexample,isaconditioncharacterizedbydifficultyfallingasleeporstayingasleep.Sleepapneaisanotherdisorderwherebreathingisinterruptedduringsleep.Treatingthesesleepdisordersisimportantforimprovingoverallsleepqualityandhealth.H)Somepeoplemaythinkthattheycanmakeupforlostsleepduringtheweekend.However,researchhasfoundthatwhilegettingextrasleepontheweekendcanbebeneficialtosomeextent,itcannotfullycompensateforthenegativeeffectsofsleepdeprivationduringtheweek.Itisstillimportanttomaintainaregularsleepschedulethroughouttheweek.31.Sleepisanactiveprocessforthebodytorepairandregulate.答案:A解析：A段提到“Itisnotjustaperiodofrestbutanactivephaseduringwhichthebodyundergoesvariousrestorativeprocesses”，說明睡眠是身體進行修復和調(diào)節(jié)的活躍階段，所以選A。32.Differentpeoplehavedifferentsleeprequirements.答案:B解析：B段第一句就指出“Theamountofsleepweneedvariesfrompersontoperson”，即不同的人有不同的睡眠需求，選B。33.Stresscanhaveanegativeeffectonsleepquality.答案:C解析：C段提到“Stress,forexample,canmakeitdifficulttofallasleeporstayasleep”，說明壓力會對睡眠質(zhì)量有負面影響，選C。34.Aregularsleepschedulehelpsimprovesleep.答案:D解析：D段說“Establishingaregularsleepscheduleisbeneficialforimprovingsleepquality”，即規(guī)律的睡眠時間表有助于改善睡眠，選D。35.Sleepisimportantformemoryconsolidation.答案:E解析：E段明確表示“Researchhasshownthatsleepisessentialforconsolidatingmemories”，所以睡眠對鞏固記憶很重要，選E。36.Sleepdeprivationcanweakentheimmunesystem.答案:F解析：F段提到“Whenwearesleepdeprived,ourimmunesystemweakens”，即睡眠不足會削弱免疫系統(tǒng)，選F。37.Sleepdisorderscanaffectsleepquality.答案:G解析：G段指出“Sleepdisordersarecommonandcansignificantlyaffectsleepquality”，說明睡眠障礙會影響睡眠質(zhì)量，選G。38.Extrasleepontheweekendcannotcompletelymakeupforsleeplossduringtheweek.答案:H解析：H段提到“whilegettingextrasleepontheweekendcanbebeneficialtosomeextent,itcannotfullycompensateforthenegativeeffectsofsleepdeprivationduringtheweek”，即周末額外睡眠不能完全彌補一周內(nèi)的睡眠不足，選H。SectionCDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteron答案Sheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneIntoday'ssociety,theissueofworklifebalancehasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Withtherapidpaceofmodernlifeandthepressuretosucceedintheworkplace,manypeoplefinditdifficulttomaintainahealthybalancebetweentheirprofessionalandpersonallives.Oneofthemainreasonsforthisisthelongworkinghours.Inmanyjobs,peopleareexpectedtoworkovertimeregularly,leavingthemwithlittletimefortheirfamilies,hobbies,orpersonalrelaxation.Thiscanleadtostress,fatigue,andanegativeimpactonoverallwellbeing.Anotherfactoristheadvancementoftechnology.Withsmartphones,laptops,andotherdevicesalwaysathand,peopleareconstantlyconnectedtowork.Evenwhentheyareathomeoronvacation,theymayfeelcompelledtocheckworkemailsorrespondtoworkrelatedmessages.Thisblurstheboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallifeandmakesitdifficulttotrulydisconnect.Toachieveworklifebalance,individualsneedtosetclearboundaries.Theyshouldlearntosaynotoadditionalworkwhennecessaryandprioritizetheirpersonalneeds.Employersalsoplayacrucialrole.Theycanimplementpoliciesthatencourageahealthyworklifebalance,suchasflexibleworkinghours,telecommutingoptions,andpaidtimeoff.39.Whatisthemainproblemdiscussedinthepassage?A)Thelackofjobopportunities.B)Thedifficultyinachievingworklifebalance.C)Thenegativeimpactoftechnologyonwork.D)Thehighcostofliving.答案:B解析：文章開篇就指出“theissueofworklifebalancehasbecomeincreasinglyimportant”以及后面論述的各種導致難以實現(xiàn)工作生活平衡的因素，所以主要問題是難以實現(xiàn)工作生活平衡，選B。40.Whatisoneofthereasonsfortheworklifebalanceproblem?A)Shortworkinghours.B)Lackoftechnologicaldevices.C)Longworkinghours.D)Toomuchpersonaltime.答案:C解析：文中提到“Oneofthemainreasonsforthisisthelongworkinghours”，即長時間工作是導致工作生活平衡問題的原因之一，選C。41.Howdoestechnologyaffectworklifebalance?A)Itmakesworkmoreefficient.B)Ithelpspeopledisconnectfromwork.C)Itblurstheboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.D)Itreducesthepressureatwork.答案:C解析：根據(jù)“Withsmartphones,laptops,andotherdevicesalwaysathand...Thisblurstheboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife”可知技術(shù)模糊了工作和個人生活的界限，選C。42.Whatcanindividualsdotoachieveworklifebalance?A)Alwayssayyestoadditionalwork.B)Ignoretheirpersonalneeds.C)Setclearboundaries.D)Workovertimeasmuchaspossible.答案:C解析：文章說“Toachieveworklifebalance,individualsneedtosetclearboundaries”，即個人要設(shè)定明確的界限來實現(xiàn)工作生活平衡，選C。PassageTwoThedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinmanyaspectsofourlives.AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizeindustriessuchashealthcare,transportation,andfinance.Inhealthcare,AIcanassistdoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesmoreaccurately.Byanalyzinglargeamountsofmedicaldata,suchaspatientrecordsandimages,AIalgorithmscanidentifypatternsandpredictdiseasesearlier.Thiscanleadtomoreeffectivetreatmentandbetterpatientoutcomes.Intransportation,selfdrivingcarsareoneofthemostnotableapplicationsofAI.Thesecarsusesensorsandalgorithmstonavigatetheroads,whichcanreducehumanerrorandimprovetrafficsafety.However,thedevelopmentofselfdrivingcarsalsoraisessomeethicalandlegalquestions,suchaswhoisresponsibleintheeventofanaccident.Infinance,AIcanbeusedforfrauddetection.Byanalyzingtransactionpatternsanddetectinganomalies,AIsystemscanhelpbanksandfinancialinstitutionspreventfraudandprotectcustomers'assets.DespitethemanybenefitsofAI,therearealsoconcerns.Oneconcernisthepotentiallossofjobs.AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theymayreplacehumanworkersinsometasks.AnotherconcernistheethicaluseofAI.ThereisaneedtoensurethatAI