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高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1河南省信陽市浉河區(qū)部分學校2025-2026學年高一上學期9月月考英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是:C。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldfriends. B.Parentandchild. C.Husbandandwife.【答案】A【原文】W:Itmustbe30yearssincewesaweachother.M:Yes,doyourememberhowweusedtospendalldayclimbingtreesandplayingfootball?W:Yes,myhusbandandmysonlaughedwhenItoldthemthat.2.Whattimewillthespeakersgettothestationiftheyleaveatonce?A.At9:35. B.At9:15. C.At8:45.【答案】C【原文】M:Hurryup!It’salready8:25.W:Nohurry!Ittakesonly20minutestogettothestationandthetraindoesn’tleaveuntil9:15.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewon’tgoout. B.Hedislikesthegame. C.Hecan’tofferhelp.【答案】C【原文】W:Wouldyoucaretotaketheboxupstairs?M:Ofcourse.ButwhenIwasplayingbasketballlastweek,Iinjuredmylegandithurtsnow.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Asong. B.Anovel. C.Afilm.【答案】C【原文】M:Sowhataspectdoyoulikebest?W:Mainlytheplot.It’ssofulloftwistsandturns.Ialsolikeitsmusicandtheleadingactress.M:Whatdoyouthinkoftheending?W:It’sgood,too.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Planningavacation. B.Keepingasecret. C.Tellinggoodnews.【答案】C【原文】M:Ireallydon’tknowhowtotellthistoyou.Well,hmm.Yousureyouwon’tlosecontrolofyourself?W:Comeon,justtellthetruth.Don’tbeataroundthebush.M:We’vewontwofreeticketstoHawaiiforaseven-dayvacation.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。6.Whydidthemanmakethephonecall?A.Toaskforameeting.B.Tohaveadiscussion.C.Tomakeareservation.7.Whenwillthespeakershavedinnertogether?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.【答案】6.A7.B【原文】M:HiJenny,Jasonhere.It’sgreattohearyourvoiceagain.W:HiJason.Longtimenosee.Howiseverythinggoing?M:Notsobad,youknow?Whataboutyou?WhenareyouleavingforBerkeley?W:Intwoweeks.M:Sosoon.Well,I’dliketoseeyouagainbeforeyouleave.WouldyouliketogooutwithmeonFriday?Dinnerandmaybeamovieorsomethingafterwards?W:Oh,I’msorry,Jason,I’vealreadygotplansforFridayevening.HowaboutSaturdayorSunday?M:Saturday’sfine.I’llmakeadinnerreservationforseveno’clock.Isthatokay?W:Finewithme.聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。8.Whycan’tthemanusethebathroomonthefirstfloor?A.Itisunderrepair.B.Itonlyhascoldwater.C.Itisforthewoman’sfamily.9.Whereistheman’sbedroom?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.10.Whatcanthemandowiththephoneinthelivingroom?A.DialuptheInternet.B.Makecallsout.C.Takecalls.【答案】8.C9.B10.C【原文】W:Now,Bill,youhaveseenalmosteverythinginmyhouse.Whendoyouplantomovein?M:Well.Ithinktheroomisfine,butmayIaskyousomequestions?W:Yes,ofcourse.M:MayIusethebathroomonthefirstfloor?W:No,youmaynot.Itisformyfamily,butyoumayusethebathroomnexttoyourbedroomonthesecondfloor.M:Okay,butmayIusethephoneinthelivingroom?W:Yes,youmay,butyouareonlyallowedtousethatphonetotakecalls.Youshouldusethephoneinyourownbedroomwhenyoumakeacallout.M:MayIusethetelephoneinmybedroomtodialuptheInternet?W:Yes,youmay,butyoushouldnotbeonlineformorethantenminuteseachtime.M:OK.聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。11.Whydoesthemanplanameetingwiththewoman?A.Toaskforsuggestions.B.Tomakeatravelplan.C.Todiscussaprogram.12.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?A.Visitadentist. B.Attendaparty. C.Takeaworktrip.13.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.ThisWednesday. B.ThisThursday. C.NextMonday.【答案】11.A12.C13.B【原文】M:Thebosswantsmetochangethesettingofourofficebeforethepresident’svisitnextmonth.Hewantsmetomakethebestuseofthespacehere.Iamnotverygoodatthis,soIneedyouradvice.Canyousparesometimetodiscussit?W:Well,Iamkindofbusytoday.Letmesee…thisThursdayornextMondayisgoodforme.Whataboutyou?M:IactuallyhavetogoonabusinesstripforaweekstartingthisFriday.Ithinkwe’dbettergettogetherbeforeIleave.Isthatokaywithyou?W:Thatwillbefineaslongasit’sinthemorning.Ihavetoleaveearlytogotothedentistintheafternoon.聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。14.Whatdoestheboywanttocelebrate?A.His18thbirthday.B.His19thbirthday.C.His20thbirthday.15.Wheredoestheboywanttocelebratehisbirthday?A.Inabar. B.Athishome. C.Inarestaurant.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Makingasalad.B.Buyingsomeflowers.C.Buyingsomedrinks.17.Whenwilltheboyorderabirthdaycake?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.【答案】14.A15.B16.C17.A【原文】M:Hi,Judy.I’dliketocelebratemyeighteenthbirthdaywithsomefriendsthisSaturday.W:Oh,really?That’sgreat.Eighteenthbirthday.Youareanadultnow.M:Yeah.Fromnowon,Ihavetotakeresponsibilityformyactions.It’sreallyanimportantdayinmylife.W:Howdoyouplantocelebrateit,Mike?Inabar?M:No.Iplantocelebrateitinmyhomeandinvitesomefriendstocomeover.W:Howaboutabirthdayparty?Wecanbuysomeballoonstodecorateyourroomandbuysomedrinks.M:Soundsfantasticandmaybewecanpreparesomefoodallbyourselvesandmakeasalad.W:That’sasignyou’vebecomeanadult.M:Youbet.Well,onSaturdaymorningI’llorderabirthdaycakethenI’llgoshoppinginthesupermarketonthatafternoon.I’lldecoratemyroom.W:Iwillhelpyou.聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。18.Whatisthenoticeabout?A.Theafternoonmeeting.B.Theworkinghours.C.Thefirepractice.19.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.At8:15a.m. B.At8:45a.m. C.At9:00a.m.20.Whichdepartmentexitsthebuildingfirst?A.Themarketingdepartment.B.Thesalesdepartment.C.Thecustomerservicedepartment.【答案】18.C19.A20.A【原文】M:Lily,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ineedyoutosendanoticeforme.W:Whatkindofnotice?Isthereameetingthisafternoon?M:No.Ourcompanyholdsafirepracticeeverysixmonths.W:Okay.Whattimedoesthepracticestart?M:Usually,itstartsat2:00p.m.Butthisyearwedecidedtomoveitforwardto9:00a.m.W:Okay.There’sonly45minutesleft.M:Yeah.Andtoavoidaccidents,wedecidedtodoitdepartmentbydepartment.Themarketingdepartmentwillgofirst,thenthesalesdepartment,andfinallythecustomerservicedepartment.W:Copythat.Butwhataboutourpersonneldepartment?M:There’reonlytwoofus,sowe’lldoitwiththecustomerservicedepartment.W:OK.I’mgoingtodraftthenoticerightnow.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ALet'stakealookatsomeofthebigcelebrationsthathappenduringspring.SongkranSongkranisacelebrationmarkingtheThaiNewYear.Thefestivalusuallylaststhreedays,thoughfestivitiescanstartearlyorendlaterinsomecities.Waterplaysamajorroleinthefestival.Symbolically,itwashesawaythepreviousyearsopeoplecangetreadyforthenextone.Outside,Songkraniscelebratedwithstreetpartiesandafriendlywaterfight.In2025,itbeganonApril11.HoliKnownasthefestivalofcolors,HoliiscelebratedonthelastfullmooninthelunarmonthofPhalguna.Thisancienttraditionmarkstheendofwinterandhonorsthevictoryofgoodoverbad.TheannualHinducelebrationwasheldonMarch24,2025.EasterItisaChristiantraditionmarkingthedaywhenJesusChristissaidtohavecomebacktolife.OnEasterSunday,peopleattendchurchserviceswheretheysingandpray.It'sadayforsomefunfamilyactivitiestoo,likedecoratinghard-boiledeggsandsearchingforthehiddentreatsaroundthehouseoryard.In2025,EasterwascelebratedonSunday,April20.PassoverPassoverisatimetoreflectonJews’sufferinginancientEgypt.JewswerebelievedtohavebeenledtofreedombyareligiousleadernamedMoses.Passoveriscelebratedforsevenoreightdaysinreflectionofthesuffering.In2025,PassoverbeganintheeveningofApril13andendedintheeveningofApril19.21.WhendidpeoplecelebrateEasterin2025?A.OnApril20. B.OnApril11. C.OnMarch24. D.OnApril13.22.Whichholidaycelebratesthevictoryofgood/evil?A.Songkran. B.Holi. C.Easter. D.Passover.23.WhatmakesPassoverdifferentfromtheotherthreeholidays?A.Theseasonofcelebration. B.Thewidespreaduseofwater.C.Thesadholidayatmosphere. D.Thebrightdecoratingcolors.【答案】21.A22.B23.C【語篇解讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四個在春季舉行的重要節(jié)日?!?1題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“In2025,EasterwascelebratedonSunday,April20.(復活節(jié)在2025年4月20日星期日慶祝)”可知,人們在2025年4月20日星期日慶祝復活節(jié)。故選A。【22題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thisancienttraditionmarkstheendofwinterandhonorsthevictoryofgoodoverbad.(這個古老的傳統(tǒng)標志著冬天的結(jié)束,并紀念好戰(zhàn)勝壞)”可知,Holi節(jié)慶祝正義的勝利。故選B。【23題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“PassoverisatimetoreflectonJews’sufferinginancientEgypt.(Passover是一個反思猶太人在古埃及所受苦難的時刻)”可知,Passover和其他三個節(jié)日的不同在于悲傷的節(jié)日氣氛。故選C。BWhataday!Thatmorning,Iwasworriedthatnoonewouldtalktome.ButIwaswrong.Ididn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatallonthefirstdayofseniorhighschool.Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,butIbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshereandthere’salottoexploreatseniorhighschool.IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthatmorning.MynameisAdamandI’mafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.First,IhadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosethesuitableonesfrommaths,English,chemistry,worldhistory,Chineseandsoon.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.Ihadtochooseextra-curricularactivities,too.Itriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butthecoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplaywellenough.Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.Ijoinedavolunteerclubinstead.EveryWednesday,weworkatasoupkitchenandhandoutfoodtohomelesspeopleinthecommunity.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.I’mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourses,andit’llbequitedifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework.Still,I’mhappytobehere.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterthefirstmorningofseniorhighschool?A.Confident. B.Disappointed. C.Frightened. D.Anxious.25.Whichcoursedidtheschooladviserrecommendtheauthortotake?A.Maths. B.Literature. C.Chinese. D.Chemistry.26.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.ThecoachadvisedAdamtojoinavolunteerclub.B.Adamdecidedtomaketheteamthenextyear.C.Adamhandedoutfoodtothestudentsintheschool.D.ThecoachhelpedAdampracticeplayingfootball.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribeAdam?A.Shallow. B.Negative. C.Positive. D.Dependent.【答案】24.A25.B26.B27.C【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者亞當進入高中后的經(jīng)歷和感受,包括選課、參加課外活動以及面對挑戰(zhàn)的決心等?!?4題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中“Ididn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatallonthefirstdayofseniorhighschool.(在高中的第一天,我一點也不覺得尷尬或害怕)”和“IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthatmorning.(我比那天早上更有信心了)”可知,作者在高中的第一個早晨之后感到更有信心了。故選A項?!?5題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中“MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.(我的顧問建議我報名參加高級文學課程,因為我喜歡英語,而且我很擅長)”可知,學校顧問建議作者選高級文學這門課程。故選B項?!?6題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。由第四段中“Itriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butthecoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplaywellenough.Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.(我試圖加入學校足球隊,但教練告訴我我踢得不夠好。顯然,我很不開心,但我不會放棄。我會找到一種方法來提高自己,這樣我明年就可以進入球隊了)”可知,雖然作者加入足球隊失敗了,但他下定決心明年加入球隊。故選B項?!?7題詳析】推理判斷題。由全文和最后一段中“Still,I’mhappytobehere.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.(不過,我很高興能來這里。努力學習并不總是很有趣,但我會為大學或未來的任何事情做好準備)”可知,第一天適應(yīng)良好,未被足球隊錄取后主動尋找其他活動(志愿者俱樂部),對學業(yè)挑戰(zhàn)保持信心,可得出Adam對于高中生活持積極態(tài)度。故選C項。CTearscanruinmake-up,bringconversationtoastop,andgiveyouarunnynose.Theycanleaveyouembarrassedandwithoutenergy.However,cryingisafactoflife,andtearsareveryuseful.Evenwhenyou’renotcrying,youreyesproducetears.Theycreateafilm(薄膜)overtheeyes’surface.Thisfilmcontainsasubstancethatprotectsyoureyesagainstinfection.Tearsrelievestress,butwetendtofightthemforallsortsofreasons.“Peopleworryaboutshowingtheiremotions.They’reafraidthatoncetheylosecontrol,they’llnevergetitback,”explainspsychologistDorothyRowe.“Aschildrenweweresometimespunishedforsheddingtearsorexpressinganger.Asadultswestillfeartheconsequencesofshowingemotions.”Almostanyemotion—goodorbad,happyorsad—cancausetears.Cryingisawaythatwereleasebuilt-upemotions.Tearshelpyouwhenyoufeelyouarereadytoexplodebecauseofverystrongfeelings.Itmayexplainwhypeoplewhoareafraidtocryoftensuffermoreheartattacksthanpeoplewhocrymorefreely.Whensomepeoplebecomeverystressed,however,theycan’tcry.Theymaybefeelingshock,anger,fear,orgrief,buttheyrepress(抑制)theemotion.“Everyonehastheneedtocry,”saysProfessorVeraDiamond.Sometimesintherapysessions,patientsparticipateincryingexercises.Theypracticecryingsothattheycangetusedtoexpressingtheemotion.Diamondsaysit’sbesttocryinsafe,privateplaces,likeunderthebedcoversorinthecar.That’sbecausemanypeoplegetuncomfortablewhenotherscryinfrontofthem.Infact,theymayberepressingtheirownneedtocry.Incertainsituations,suchasatwork,tearsarenotappropriate.It’sgoodtoholdbacktearsduringatensebusinessdiscussion.“Butonceyouaresafelybehindcloseddoors,don’tjustcry,”Diamondsays.Shesuggeststhatyouactoutthewholesituationagainandbeasnoisyandangryasyoulike.Itwillhelpyoufeelbetter.“And,”sheadds,“onceyourtearshavereleasedthestress,youcanbegintothinkoflogicalwaystodealwiththeproblem.”Tearsareasignofourabilitytofeel.Youshouldneverbeafraidtocry.28.Cryingcanhelpyou________.A.feelenergetic B.releasetensionC.reducefear D.escapefromreality29.AccordingtoVeraDiamond,cryingfromtimetotimeshouldbe________.A.valued B.forgivenC.avoided D.practiced30.Whatareyouexpectedtodoinatensebusinessdiscussion?A.Controlyourtears.B.Bebravetoexpressyouremotions.C.Releaseyourstresswithtears.D.Createacomfortableatmosphere.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtoreleasestress.B.Thevalueoftears.C.Waystorepressemotionsinpublic.D.Howtoexpressemotions.【答案】28.B29.D30.A31.B【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要探討了眼淚的價值和作用,指出眼淚不僅有助于保護眼睛,還能釋放壓力、緩解緊張情緒,是表達情感的一種重要方式?!?8題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Cryingisawaythatwereleasebuilt-upemotions.Tearshelpyouwhenyoufeelyouarereadytoexplodebecauseofverystrongfeelings.(哭泣是我們釋放積壓情緒的一種方式。當你因為強烈的感情而感到快要爆發(fā)時,眼淚會幫助你。)”可知,哭泣可以幫助釋放緊張情緒。故選B。【29題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Sometimesintherapysessions,patientsparticipateincryingexercises.Theypracticecryingsothattheycangetusedtoexpressingtheemotion.(有時在治療過程中,病人會參加哭泣練習。他們練習哭泣,以便習慣表達這種情緒。)”可知,VeraDiamond認為時不時地哭泣應(yīng)該被練習。故選D?!?0題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“It’sgoodtoholdbacktearsduringatensebusinessdiscussion.(在緊張的商務(wù)討論中忍住眼淚是好的。)”可知,在緊張的商務(wù)討論中,你應(yīng)該控制你的眼淚。故選A。【31題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“However,cryingisafactoflife,andtearsareveryuseful.(然而,哭泣是生活的一部分,眼淚是非常有用的。)”和最后一段“Tearsareasignofourabilitytofeel.Youshouldneverbeafraidtocry.(眼淚是我們有感覺能力的標志。你永遠不應(yīng)該害怕哭泣。)”可知,文章主要講了眼淚的價值。故選B。D“Ican’tlivewithoutmymobilephone!”iswhatIoftenhearpeoplesayastheytalkabouthowmobileshavebecomeanessentialpartoftheirlives.Theallsocommonsightofheadsbent,eyesstaringatmobilescreensandfingersbusytappingawayrepeatsitselfacrossmajorcitiesaroundtheworld.Wheneverthereisamomenttosparewhileonthetrain,taxiorwaitinginaqueue,peoplebusythemselveswiththeirmobilephones.Somepeoplebelieveourunhealthyobsessionwithmobilephonesisdestroyinghowweappreciatethelittlethingsinlifeormissthemomentsthatmatter.Thetruthisthattechnologyoverallshouldbeseenasatooltoimproveourlives.Mobilephoneshavecertainlyhadagreatinfluenceonourlives,butItrulybelieveit’sforthebetter.It’schangedthewaywecommunicate,whetherforworkorplay.Wearenowlessconstrained(限制)bytimeandgeographicallocation.Withmymobilephone,Icandialintoconferencecallswhilestuckinatrafficjam,orreplytourgente-mailswhileonthego.Icansendatextmessageorsharephotosandvideoswithfriendswhoaren’tlivinginthesamecountry.Myphonecalendarkeepsmylifeorganized,andevenFacebook.Twitter,andinstantmessagingarenowaccessiblefrommobilephones!Themobilerevolutionisn’tjustchangingthelivesofurbanitelikemyself.IknowofayoungBangladeshiwomannamedShompaAkhterwhoiscrazyaboutfashionanddesign.Shedreamtaboutstartingherownbusinessandshedidjustthat,openingashopinKushtiafeaturingherowncreations.DealingwithsuppliersindifferenttownswasaproblemforShompa-purchaseordershadtoeitherbehanddeliveredormailedouttosuppliers.Shompaalsofoundittoughpublicizing(宣傳)herbusinesstopotentialcustomersoutsidehertown.Butonceshelearnttooperatethemobilephone,shewasaddicted.The25-year-oldbusinesswomannowstaysintoucheasilywithhersuppliers.Mobilee-mailisablessinginherlife.Whowouldhavethoughtthatmobilitycouldbringaboutsuchenormouschange?Itshouldn’treallybeasurprisethough.32.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstoshow________.A.mobilephonesmakepeoplecommunicatelessB.mobilephonesmakepeople’slifemoreenjoyableC.peoplebecomeaddictedtomobilephonesindailylifeD.people’shealthisgreatlyaffectedbymobilephones33.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsmobilephones?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Uninterested.34.Paragraph5ismainlyabout________.A.newfunctionsofmobilephones B.newchangesinInformationAgeC.theauthor’spersonalexperiences D.theadvantagesofmobilephones35.WhatdoweknowaboutShompafromthepassage?A.Sheoperatesafoodstore. B.SheisaddictedtoInternetsurfing.C.Hermobilephonehelpedherbusinessalot. D.Mobilee-mailisstillunavailabletoher.【答案】32.C33.A34.D35.C【語篇解讀】本文為一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了當代社會,人們在日常生活中沉迷于手機,但是作者認為,手機的出現(xiàn)給我們的生活帶來了許多積極的影響?!?2題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的““Ican’tlivewithoutmymobilephone!”iswhatIoftenhearpeoplesayastheytalkabouthowmobileshavebecomeanessentialpartoftheirlives.(“我離不開手機!”這是我經(jīng)常聽到人們談?wù)撌謾C如何成為他們生活中必不可少的一部分時說的話)”以及第二段“Theallsocommonsightofheadsbent,eyesstaringatmobilescreensandfingersbusytappingawayrepeatsitselfacrossmajorcitiesaroundtheworld.Wheneverthereisamomenttosparewhileonthetrain,taxiorwaitinginaqueue,peoplebusythemselveswiththeirmobilephones.(低頭、盯著手機屏幕、手指忙碌地敲擊的常見景象在世界各大城市重復出現(xiàn)。在火車上、出租車上或排隊等候時,只要有空閑時間,人們就會忙于手機)”可推知,在前兩段作者想要說明人們在日常生活中沉迷于手機的現(xiàn)象。故選C。【33題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的“Mobilephoneshavecertainlyhadagreatinfluenceonourlives,butItrulybelieveit’sforthebetter.(手機無疑對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響,但我真的相信它會變得更好)”可知,作者認為手機會變得更好,由此可推知,作者對于手機表示支持態(tài)度。故選A。【34題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第五段的“It’schangedthewaywecommunicate,whetherforworkorplay.Wearenowlessconstrained(限制)bytimeandgeographicallocation.(它改變了我們交流的方式,無論是工作還是娛樂。我們現(xiàn)在不那么受時間和地理位置的限制了)”以及“Myphonecalendarkeepsmylifeorganized,andevenFacebook.Twitter,andinstantmessagingarenowaccessiblefrommobilephones!(我的手機日歷讓我的生活井然有序,甚至還有Facebook。Twitter和即時消息現(xiàn)在可以通過手機訪問了!)”可知,這一段主要介紹了手機的優(yōu)點。故選D。【35題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Shompaalsofoundittoughpublicizing(宣傳)herbusinesstopotentialcustomersoutsidehertown.Butonceshelearnttooperatethemobilephone,shewasaddicted.The25-year-oldbusinesswomannowstaysintoucheasilywithhersuppliers.Mobilee-mailisablessinginherlife.

(Shompa還發(fā)現(xiàn)很難向城外的潛在客戶宣傳她的業(yè)務(wù)。但一旦她學會了操作手機,她就上癮了。這位25歲的女商人現(xiàn)在很容易與供應(yīng)商保持聯(lián)系。手機電子郵件是她生活中的一件幸事)”可知,Shompa的手機對她的生意幫助很大。故選C。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhyReadingisImportantforStudentsReadingisnotjustaboutschoolwork—itshapesyourthinkingandopensyoureyes.Herearesomekeyreasonstomakereadingadailyhabit.EnlargeVocabulary____36____Forexample,meeting“determined”indifferentstoriesmanytimeshelpsyourememberitmoreeasilythanjustmemorizingitinawordlist.ImproveGradesInaworldfullofdistractions(分心的事物),readingcanhelpyourbraintofocus.Readingyourinterestingbookswithinschoolisgoodforyourstudy.____37____DevelopEmpathy(同理心)____38____Researcherscallthisthetheoryofempathy.Whenyoureadaboutacharacter’sstruggles,youmaywanttogiveahand.ReduceStressReadingcanbringpeace.____39____A2013studyfoundthatjust6minutesofreadinglowersheartrateandrelaxesmuscles.____40____Bookshelpreaders’imagination.Withoutimagination,peoplewon’tbeabletodevelopnewinventionsandideasthatadvancesociety.A.Thinkdeeply.B.InspireImagination.C.Storiesleadyouintoothers’lives.D.Overtime,you’llfindyourgradesbecomehigher.E.Quietreadingtimehelpsyouforgetdailypressures.F.Even15minutesadaycanmakealong-termdifference.G.Themorefrequentlyyoumeetaword,themoreeasilyyourememberit.【答案】36.G37.D38.C39.E40.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了閱讀對學生很重要,并從擴大詞匯量、提高成績、培養(yǎng)同理心、減輕壓力和激發(fā)想象力五個方面闡述了原因?!?6題詳析】由上文“EnlargeVocabulary(擴大詞匯量)”及下文“Forexample,meeting“determined”indifferentstoriesmanytimeshelpsyourememberitmoreeasilythanjustmemorizingitinawordlist.(例如,在不同的故事中多次遇到“determined”比只在單詞表中記憶更容易記住它)”可知,本空應(yīng)說明閱讀與記憶單詞之間的關(guān)系,即頻繁遇到單詞有助于記憶。G選項“Themorefrequentlyyoumeetaword,themoreeasilyyourememberit.(你遇到一個單詞的頻率越高,就越容易記住它)”能承上啟下,符合題意。故選G。【37題詳析】由上文“ImproveGrades(提高成績)”及“Readingyourinterestingbookswithinschoolisgoodforyourstudy.(閱讀學校里的有趣書籍對你的學習有好處)”可知,本空應(yīng)說明閱讀對成績的具體影響,即成績會提高。D選項“Overtime,you’llfindyourgradesbecomehigher.(久而久之,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的成績提高了)”能承上啟下,符合題意。故選D?!?8題詳析】由上文“DevelopEmpathy(培養(yǎng)同理心)”及下文“Researcherscallthisthetheoryofempathy.Whenyoureadaboutacharacter’sstruggles,youmaywanttogiveahand.(研究人員稱之為同理心理論。當你讀到一個角色的困境時,你可能會想伸出援手)”可知,本空應(yīng)說明閱讀如何讓人產(chǎn)生同理心,即故事能讓人了解他人的生活。C選項“Storiesleadyouintoothers’lives.(故事帶你走進別人的生活)”能承上啟下,符合題意。故選C?!?9題詳析】由上文“ReduceStress(減輕壓力)”及“Readingcanbringpeace.(閱讀能帶來平靜)”可知,本空應(yīng)具體說明閱讀如何減輕壓力,即讓人忘記日常壓力。E選項“Quietreadingtimehelpsyouforgetdailypressures.(安靜的閱讀時間幫助你忘記日常壓力)”能承上啟下,符合題意。故選E。【40題詳析】空處為本段小標題,由下文“Bookshelpreaders’imagination.Withoutimagination,peoplewon’tbeabletodevelopnewinventionsandideasthatadvancesociety.(書籍有助于讀者的想象力。沒有想象力,人們就無法開發(fā)推動社會進步的新發(fā)明和新想法)”可知,本段強調(diào)閱讀對想象力的激發(fā)作用。B選項“InspireImagination.(激發(fā)想象力)”概括了下文內(nèi)容,符合題意,故選B。第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Koogimowasauniquechild,alwaysabsorbedinhisbooks,not____41____whatwashappeningaroundhim.Hisclassmates,fullofenergyandspirit,neverquiteunderstoodKoogimo’squietnature.Theyoftenlefthimoutoftheirgames,consideringhim____42____.Oneday,theclasswentonatriptotheforest.Koogimo,asusual,wasleftalone,observingthebeautyofnature.Theothers,however,were____43____withtheirgames.Suddenly,theirteacherrealizedtheywerelost.____44____cameoverthechildren,exceptforKoogimowhowascalm.Koogimo____45____thattheyfollowthestream,applyinghisknowledgefrombooks.Withtheteacher’sapproval,theyfollowedhislead,their____46____inhimgrowing.Hisclassmateswatchedinawe(敬畏)asKoogimo____47____themthroughtheforestwithconfidence.Theybegantoseehiminanew____48____,appreciatinghisintelligenceandcourage.Finally,theyreachedtheedgeoftheforest.Thechildren____49____,huggingKoogimo,theirsavior(救世主).Fromthatday,theynevertookhimforgrantedagain.Koogimowashappy,notbecausehewasthehero,butbecausehehadbeenfinally_____50_____byhisclassmates.Thisjourneyhad_____51_____himfromanoutcast(被排斥的人)toafriend.WhenKoogimoreturnedhome,hisparentswerewaitingforhim.Theyhadheardabouthisactandwere_____52_____ofhim.Theirlittleboyhadbecomeahero.Koogimo’sparentshuggedhimtightly,theireyesfilledwithjoy.Theyknewtheirsonwasintelligentand_____53_____,andnow,everyoneelseknewittoo.Thenextdayatschool,thingsweredifferent.Koogimowasnolonger_____54_____butadmired.Hisclassmatesrespectedhimandsoughthiscompany.Koogimo,withhiscourageandintelligence,hadtaughthisclassmatesthetrue_____55_____offriendship.Hehadnotonlybecometheirhero,butalsotheirfriend.41.A.figuringout B.worryingabout C.lookingfor D.caringabout42.A.awkward B.odd C.lonely D.rude43.A.occupied B.equipped C.surrounded D.impressed44.A.Sorrow B.Fear C.Puzzle D.Surprise45.A.claimed B.revealed C.insisted D.suggested46.A.devotion B.affection C.curiosity D.trust47.A.encouraged B.chased C.led D.searched48.A.light B.aspect C.pattern D.range49.A.cheered B.sighed C.hesitated D.whistled50.A.supported B.accepted C.changed D.touched51.A.directed B.exchanged C.pushed D.transformed52.A.careful B.afraid C.proud D.aware53.A.brave B.creative C.positive D.independent54.A.abandoned B.teased C.ignored D.refused55.A.symbol B.value C.form D.nature【答案】41.D42.B43.A44.B45.D46.D47.C48.A49.A50.B51.D52.C53.A54.C55.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了Koogimo從被同學忽視到憑借智慧和勇氣獲得認可的故事?!?1題詳析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:Koogimo是個特別的孩子,總是沉浸在書里,不關(guān)心周圍發(fā)生的事情。A.figuringout弄清楚;B.worryingabout擔心;C.lookingfor尋找;D.caringabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)上文“alwaysabsorbedinhisbooks”可知,Koogimo總沉浸在書里,所以不關(guān)心周圍的事。故選D項?!?2題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他們經(jīng)常不讓他參加他們的游戲,認為他很古怪。A.awkwa

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