福州四校聯(lián)盟2025-2026年第一學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考高二英語試卷（完卷時間：120分鐘總分：150分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.BringherIDcard. B.Prepareaform. C.Meethimontime.2.Howmuchdidthemanspendatthestore?A.$2. B.$5.6. C.$7.6.3.Whereisthemannow?A.InBeijing. B.InLondon. C.InParis.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sshoes. B.Itemsonsale. C.Ashoppingmall.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheschool. B.Inthehospital. C.Athome.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whendoestheclassthemanchosebegin?A.At2:00p.m. B.At4:00p.m. C.At6:00p.m.7.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Areceptionist. B.AChineseteacher. C.Astudent.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Howwillthewomangettothemeetingplace?A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.9.Whatwillthewomandoafterthemeeting?A.Workovertime. B.Goforavacation. C.Stayathome.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Employerandemployee. C.Colleagues.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhatwillthemandothisFriday?A.Watchaplay. B.Giveaperformance. C.Watchamovie.12.WhydidthespeakersmissthenewMarvelmovie?A.Theticketsweresoldout. B.Thewomandidn’tfeelwell.C.Themanhadbandpractice.13.WhatdoesthewomanagreetodothisFriday?A.Gooutfordinner. B.Gotothetheater. C.Buythetickets.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatisthefirsttipgivenbythemantomemorizethings?A.Associating. B.Singing. C.Teaching.15.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Givemoretips. B.Askquestions. C.Receivethecalls.16.Whoarethepotentiallistenersoftheprogram?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhenwillthetouristsbegintovisitGoldenPavilion?A.At8:20a.m. B.At9:15a.m. C.At10:30a.m.18.Whatwillbethefirststopafterlunch?A.Gion. B.RyoanjiTemple. C.NijoCastle.19.Whichofthefollowingactivitieswilltakethelongesttime?A.Havinglunch. B.Shopping. C.VisitingNijoCastle.20.Howmanyplacesofinterestwillthetouristsvisitintotal?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATopPublicSculptureParkstoVisitinAmericaKasminSculptureGarden(NewYorkCity)ThisquietsculpturegardeninManhattan’sChelseaneighhorhoodisfarfromthecrowds.OwnedandoperatedbyKasminGallery,thisexhibitionspacecanbeviewedfromthenearbyHighLine.ItisdesignedbyFutureGreen,aBrooklynlandscapearchitectstudio,anditstandsbesideafamousbuildingdesignedbyZahaHadid.There’sacurrentexhibitionfeaturingbronzesculpturesbyAlmaAllen,whichshowstheartist’sregardforUtah.TippetRiseArtCenter(Fishtail)ThissculpturegardenisworththetriptotheBeartoothMountainsinFishtail.Itisa12,500-acreranch(牧場)，whichispepperedwithpublicart,includingsculpturesbyMarkdiSuvero,amongothers.Thissummer,theranchwillbeopentothosewhoarehikingortravelingbybike.StormKingArtCenter(NewWindsor)ByfarthemostpopularsculptureparkinupstateNewYork,itisa500-acresculptureparkinHudsonValley.Sinceopeningin1960，ithasgrowntoincludedozensofsculpturesthatchangeovertime.Initscollection,theparkownssculpturesbyfamousartistsincludingCarlAndre,LouiseBourgeoisandDanielBuren.OlympicSculpturePark(Seattle)ThisoutdoorparkwascreatedbythenearbySeattleArtMuseumandfeaturesalargeredsculpturebyAlexanderCaldercalledEagle,aswellasWakebyRichardSerra.Since2007thiswaterfrontparkhasbroughtcreativitytoElliottBay.Thelandscapedesignfitsinwiththelocalroadsandskylines,facingtheharborinwhat’srecognizedasSeattle’slargestdowntownspace.21.WhatcanbelearntaboutthegardeninManhattan’sChelseaneighborhood?A.ItisdesignedbyZaraHadid. B.IthasbecomeapartoftheHighLineC.ItisrunbyKasminGallery. D.ItstandsforAlmaAllen’srespectforUtah22.WhichofthefollowingparkislocatedinHudsonValley?A.KasminSculptureGarden. B.StormKingArtCenter.C.TippetRiseArtCenter. D.OlympicSculpturePark.23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atraveljournal.B.Anadvertisement. C.Anovel.D.AtouristbrochureBThe60-foot-tallrockettookoffinWestTexas,sendingagroupofsixpeopleintospaceandgivingthemafewminutesofweightlessnessbeforetheylandedbyparachute(降落傘).Mostofthepassengerspaidasecretsumofmoneyfortheirseats.ButKatyaEchazarreta,anengineerandsciencecommunicator,wasselectedbyanonprofitorganizationtojoininthistravelfromapoolofthousandsofapplicants.Theorganization’sgoalistosendgreatleadersintospaceandallowthemtoexperiencetheovervieweffect,whichwasreportedbyastronautswhosaidthatviewingtheEarthfromspacegavethemagreatchangeintheirview.“Lookingdown,youseeeveryoneisdownthere,allofourpast,allofourdifficulties,everything—everythingisthere,”Echazarretasaid.“WhenIcamebackdown,itjustcompletelystrengthenedmywishtocontinueenablingpeopleofdifferentbackgroundstogointospaceanddowhatevertheywant.”EchazarretaisthefirstMexican-bornwomantotravelintospace.ShemovedtotheUnitedStateswithherfamilyattheageofseven.Sherecalledthatshefeltuncertaininanewplacewhereshedidn’tspeakthelanguageandthatateacherwarnedherthatshemighthavetorepeatagrade.“Itjustreallyfueledmeandafterthat,Ijuststudiedharder,”Echazarretasaid.Latershebecamethemainbreadwinnerinherfamily.Sometimesshehaduptofourjobsatthesametime,justtotrytosuccessfullygraduatefromcollege.SheworkedinNASAbeforeanddidn’tseeotherfemaleengineerslikeher,whichinspiredhertopopularizescienceamongthepublic.Thesedays,Echazarretaisstudyingforhermaster’sdegreeinengineeringatJohnsHopkinsUniversity.Shealsohasmorethan330,000fansonTikTok,andhostsascience-focusedYouTubeseries.24.WhywasEchazarretachosentotravelintospace?A.Shewasconsideredtobeanexcellentperson.B.Shewasanexpertinlandingbyparachute.C.Shesupportedtheprojectwithabigsumofmoney.D.Shemadegreateffortstosetupanonprofitorganization.25.WhatwasinEchazarreta’smindaftershereturnedfromspacetravel?A.Tosharethebeautyofspaceonsocialmedia.B.Toencouragethepublictolearnscience.C.Tohelpmorepeopletravelintospace.D.Tomakewomenscientistsknowntothepublic.26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“fueled”inParagraph4?A.Beat.B.Attracted. C.Confused. D.Drove.27.WhatkindofpersonisprobablyEchazarreta?A.Calmandconfident. B.Inspiringandhardworking.C.Humorousandoutgoing. D.Talentedandcreative.CEight-year-oldXiaoMingsatwithhisheadinhishands,mutteringtohimselfashetriedtobeatanAI-poweredrobotatagameofchess.ButthiswasnotinanAIshowroomorlab—therobotwaslivingonacoffeetableinaBeijingapartment,alongwithXiaoMing.“It’slikealittleteacheroralittlefriend,”theboysaid,asheshowedhismumthenextmovehewasconsideringonthechessboard.ChinaisactivelyemployingAIinitsbidtobecomeatechsuperpowerby2030.DeepSeek,thebreakthroughChinesechatbotthatcaughttheworld’sattentioninJanuary,wasjustthefirstshotofthatambition.Beijingplanstoinvest100billionChineseyuan($13.7billion;€12.9billion)overthenext15yearsasitcompeteswithWashingtontogaintheedgeinadvancedtech.AIfundinggotyetanotherboostatthegovernment’sannualpoliticalgathering,whichiscurrentlyunderway.Thiscomesontheheelsofa60-billion-yuanAIinvestmentfundcreatedinJanuary,justdaysaftertheUSfurthertightenedexportcontrolsforadvancedchipsandplacedmoreChinesefirmsonatradeblacklist.ButDeepSeekhasshownthatChinesecompaniescanovercomethesebarriers.Andthat’swhathassurprisedSiliconValleyandindustryexperts—theydidnotexpectChinatocatchupsosoon.“DeepSeek’srapidrisehascausedhostilereactionsfromsomeintheWest,”acommentaryinthestate-runBeijingDailynoted,addingthat“thedevelopmentenvironmentforChina’sAImodelsremainshighlyuncertain.”ButChina’sAIfirmsarenotdiscouraged.Rather,theybelievethriftyinnovation(節(jié)儉創(chuàng)新)willwinthemanundeniableadvantage—becauseitwasDeepSeek’sclaimthatitcouldrivalChatGPTforatinyamountofthecostthatshockedtheAIindustry.28．WhyisXiaoMingmentionedinparagraph1?A．Toprovideanargument. B．Topresentdetailedinformation.C．Toleadinthetopic. D．ToillustrateChina’sAIfirms.29．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2andParagraph3?A．ChinahasalreadyhadmanysuccessfulAIachievements.B．DeepSeekwasjustthefirststepforChinatobecomeatechgiant.C．DeepSeekhassuggestedChina’sdeterminationtocooperatewithothers.D．Chinainvested100-billion-yuaninvestmentfundinJanuary.30．WhatistheattitudeofsomeWesterncountriestowardsDeepSeek’sbooming?A．Unfriendly. B．Supportive C．Indifferent. D．Admiring.31．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A．AllcountriesaremakingjointeffortsinthedevelopmentofAI.B．ThecostofDeepSeekismuchhigherthanthatofChatGPT.C．China’sAIdevelopmentwillfacenodifficultyinthefuture.D．ChineseAIfirmscouldoutweighduetoitslessexpenseDImaginetheroadwayswherenearlyallseriousaccidentscanbeavoided,andtruckscantransportgoodsaroundtheclockwithoutneedingtostopforsleep.Applicationsforadvanceddriverassistancesystems(ADAS)willreplacetheaveragehumanreactiontime,loweringitfrom1.6secondstojust0.5seconds,savingcountlesslivesintheprocess.Thedriverlessfutureofautonomousvehicles(AV)issettotransformsocietybyreinventing(重塑)thetransportationindustryandchangingconsumerbehaviorsforever.Yet,theshareofconsumerswhosupportgovernmentregulationoffullyself-drivingcarshasdeclinedby15%overthepastyear,andtrustinthesafetyofautonomousvehiclesisdown5%.Toaddresstheseongoingsafetyconcerns,moremustbedone.AutonomousvehiclesshouldnotberegulatedbythesamerulesthatgovernstandardpassengervehiclesbecausethoseregulationsdonotaddresstheuniquesafetychallengesforAVs.Toaddresstheseconcerns,theindustrywillneedtocontinuebuildingpublictrustthroughtheimprovedperformanceofAVsystems,especiallyincontrolledenvironments.Reachingatotallyhands-offandeyes-offautonomousdrivingexperiencewillrequirearangeofnext-generationtechnologiesthatarestillbeingdeveloped.Automakerswillcontinuetoincreasethesafetyofautonomousvehiclesbyapplyingnewtechnologiessuchasartificialintelligenceandmachinelearningtoimprovetheperformanceofsensorsthatuseradioandlightwavestohelpdetectroadusersinallweatherconditions.ThetechnicalbrainofanAVsystemreliesonsoftwaresystemsthatactivelyprotectpassengers.Asthismarketgrows,costswillsteadilyfallforthesenewsensorsandhigh-performancecomputers,justassafetystandardscontinuetoprogressaroundthecountryandtheworld.TohelpbuildconfidenceinAVs,theindustrywillneedtogenerateacommonsetoftestingstandards,similartocrashsafetystandards,whichAVdeveloperscanevaluatetheirsystemsagainst.Asautonomousdrivingevolves,theroadtoadriverlessfuturestillholdsmanytwistsandturnsahead.Itshouldbeanexcitingandwildrideforyearstocomeastheautoindustryreinventsitselfwithever-increasinglevelsofautomation.32.WhatmakeconsumersstillhesitantabouttheapplicationofAVs?A.Potentialsafetyconcerns. B.Governmentregulations.C.Costlyoperatingsystems. D.Complicatedtechnologies.33.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A.AVsfailtofollowstandardregulations. B.AVsshouldbetestedonpublicroads.C.PublictrustinAVsisdifficulttoearn. D.TailoredrulesareneededforAVs.34.Howcanthepublic’strustinAVsbeimproved?A.Byintegratingexistingtechnologies.B.Bydevelopingareliabletestingsystem.C.Bylimitingtheirmaximumspeed.D.Byminimizingthecostofsensors.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofAVs?A.Skepticalandconcerned. B.Worriedandreserved.C.Cautiousyetoptimistic. D.Pessimisticyettolerant.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhenFailureIsaGoodThingFailureisanimportantprocessyoucanlearnfrom.36Mostpeopleviewfailureassomethingthatshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.37Itmayhavebeenan“F"wereceivedonapaperorthehighexpectationsourparentsplaceduponourshouldersthatstoppedusfromtrying.Award-winningpsychologistandauthor,RonFriedman,tellsthestoryofhowSaraBlakely,founderofSpanx,revolutionizedthewomen'sclothingindustryandbecameabillionaireinhisbook,TheBestPlaceToWork:TheArtandScienceofCreatinganExtraordinaryWorkplace.38Shehadzeroexperienceintheclothingindustry,lackedaneducationinbusinessandraisedonly$5,000toinvest.Whenaskedwhereshefoundthecourage,shegaveallcredittoherdad.Whilemostparentsasktheirkids,“Howwasyourday?”whensittingdownfordinner,Sara'sparentsaskedherandherbrother,“Whatdidyoufailattoday?”eachandeverynight.WheninterviewedbyCNN'sAndersonCooper,Sarasaid,“Insteadoffailurebeingtheoutcome,failurebecamenottrying.Itforcedmeatayoungagetowanttopushmyselfsomuchfurtheroutofmycomfortzone.”39Itbecamemoreaboutlearningandlessaboutapersonalweakness.Ifweviewfailureasweakness,weavoidsteppingoutofourcomfortzone.40Itdoesnotdefineus,butinsteadmaturesus.I'msurethattherearemanyriskswewouldalltakeinourpersonal,professionalandspirituallivesifwecouldgetpastafearoffailure.A.Inreality,Sara'sfatherhadre-definedfailure.B.Earlyon,Saraovercameaseriesofdifficulties.C.And,mostimportantly,itmeansyoutried.D.Let'stakealookathowSarafacedfailuresE.Wetendtoconnectfailurewithabadexperiencewehadasachild.F.Instead,wemustremindourselvesthatfailureisanactionG.Itisimportanttoreflectonwhatcanbelearntfromfailure.第三部分語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ManuelaRibeirohasahealthyaddiction.It’s41.Afewmonthsago,the30-year-oldteacherdecideditwastimetoputher42togooduse.ShesigneduponthewebsiteBookalokal,andnowwelcomes43intoherBrusselsflattwiceaweekfordinnerparties.Ribeiro44€35perpersonforwhatisusuallyathree-coursemealthatcanlastuptothreehours.ForRibeiro,ithasbecomeaperfectplatformfor45herhobbyofbuyingfood,46newrecipesandholdingdinnerparties.“It’sagreatopportunitytosharemypassionforfoodandto47newpeople,”saidRibeiro.SometimesshepreparestraditionalBraziliandishes48hernativehome;othertimesshe49dinnercourseswithherfavoritebeers.TheplatformhasenabledRibeirotorealiseherdreamwithagreatdealoffreedom,as50toatraditionalrestaurantwheretheserviceis51,themenuisknowninadvance,andthemealisexpectedtobeno52.“Butit’salsoagreat53,foritcansometimestakedaysto54asingleevent,”Ribeirosaid.“Thisplatformisnotonly55forprofessionalcooks,butalsoforthosewillingtodiscovernewexperiences.”41.A.reading B.traveling C.teaching D.cooking42.A.money B.energy C.education D.hobby43.A.coworkers B.strangers C.relatives D.students44.A.charges B.pays C.owes D.raises45.A.choosing B.pursuing C.discussing D.changing46.A.passingon B.goingover C.tryingout D.takingdown47.A.hire B.help C.train D.meet48.A.inadditionto B.inreturnfor C.inlinewith D.inhonorof49.A.pairs B.tastes C.orders D.replaces50.A.related B.opposed C.subject D.vital51.A.invaluable B.unsuitable C.impersonal D.unprofessional52.A.end B.surprise C.need D.problem53.A.challenge B.pleasure C.success D.lesson54.A.celebrate B.record C.organise D.attend55.A.selected B.reserved C.evaluated D.requested第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inthemiddleofthedeliciousscentofslow-cookedbeefsoupandtherhythmicmovementsofanoodle-pullingcook,OxLanattractsalivelycrowd.ThisbusyrestaurantisinStockholm,thecapitalofSweden,whereatraditionalLanzhoudelicacyhas56(expect)becomeaculinary（烹飪的）hit.TheideaofopeningOxLantookrootduringa2023triptoStockholm,whereZhouYan,a32-year-oldnativeofGansuprovinceinNorthwestChina,noticedauthenticChinesenoodleswereabsent.Zhousawanopportunity57(introduce)SwedestoLanzhoubeefnoodles."I'vealwaysfounditstrange58KFCandMcDonald'sareeverywhere,buttherearenomajorChinesefast-foodchainsabroad,"Zhouexplained."MydreamistomakeChinesefastfood—likebeefnoodles—justaspopularandwidespread."ZhouquicklybeganmakingthoroughpreparationsandeventuallyopenedSweden'sfirstLanzhoubeefnoodlesrestaurant.Sinceopening,OxLan59(see)asteadystreamofdiners,70percentof60areSwedish."61(fascinate)bytheartistryofhand-pullednoodles,customersoftengatherinfrontofmewatchingdoughtransform62noodlesinamazement."Zhousaid."Thenoodle-makingprocesshasalsobecomeahitonsocialmedia.63(local)frequentlypostvideosoftheamazing

hand-pullingprocess,turningtherestaurantintoanunexpectedculturalambassador."SomecontentcreatorsevenresearchLanzhou'shistory,64(share)itwiththeirfollowers,"Zhounoted."It'sabeautifulformofculturalexchange.""Asanenthusiasticloverofbeefhand-pullednoodles,Ibelieveit65musttosharetheculinaryheritageofmyhometown,whichdatesbackto1915,withawideraudience,"Zhousaid.第三節(jié)選詞填空（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，用方框內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空relevancesurveypredictacknowledgecolumnrelevancesurveypredictacknowledgecolumnneverthelessefficientemploymentoutperformpotentialIt66thatmachinescandoalotofworkinthechargeofhumanbeings,evenbetterthanhumanbeings.Infuture,theworldcanbe67andenjoycheaperservices,but68willbecomemorecommon.Itraisesadisturbingquestionforallofus—whenwillamachinebeabletodomyjob?Sometimeago,KatjaGrace,aresearchassociateattheUniversityofOxford,andhercolleagues69352scientists.Theyhaveanalyzedthedataandmade70abouthowlongitmaytakeformachines71humansonvarioustasks.T