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高考真題完形填空專項練習

第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項,并在答題卡將該項涂黑。

Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.I

havestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople36Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIam

becominga37person.

Ithinkmy38startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy

39andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever40to

anyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester;Iwasreally41.Itseemedasif

everyonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.Sotrieda(n)42.Istartedasking

peoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI43tohelp.That

wasreallyabig44forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof

45arestillmybestfriendstoday.

Abiggercauseofmynew46,however;camev/henItookapart-timejobataVista

NursingIlome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer'sdiseasebecamemy47.Every

timeIcameintoherroom,shewasso48becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herreal

daughternever49her,soItookherplace.Sheletme50.thatmakingothersfeel

goodmakemefeelgood,too,whenshedied,Iwas51,butIwasverygratefultoher.

IthinkIamamuch52persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot53

theseexperiences.Theyhave54metocareaboutorherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I

55whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.

36.A.sinceB.oeforeC.orD.unless

37.A.famousB.simpleC.differentD.skilled

38.A.educationB.careerC.tourD.change

39.A.balanceC.homeworkC.degreeD.interest

40.A.talkedB.wroteC.liedD.reported

41.A.carefulB.onelyC.curiousD.guilty

42.A.argumentB.gameC.experimentD.defence

43.A.daredB.offeredC.hesitatedD.happened

44.A.dreamB.problemC.dutyD.step

45.A.usB.whichC.themD.whom

46.A.attitudeB.nobbyC.hopeD.luck

47.A.friendB.oartnerC.guideD.guest

48.A.politeB.nappyC.strangeD.confident

49.A.botheredB.answeredC.visitedD.trusted

50.A.explainB.guessC.declareD.see

51.A.homelessB.HeartbrokenC.bad-temperedD.hopeless

52.A.quieterB.ousierC.betterD.richer

53.A.forgetB.faceC.improveD.analyze

54.A.forcedB.oreferredC.orderedD.taught

55.A.missB.ikeC.wonderD.expect

第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從廣15各題所給的A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項,

并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason,aseason,oralifetime.Whenyoufigure

outwhichoneitis,youwillknow]whattodoforeachperson.

Whensomeoneisinyourlifeforareason,itis2tomeetaneedyouhave

expressed.Theyhavecometoassistyouthroughadifficulty,to3youwith

guidanceandsupport,toaidyouphysically,emotionally,orspiritually.Theyare

thereforthe4youneedthemtobe.Then,withoutanywrongdoingonyourpart,

oratanyinconvenienttime,theywi11sayordosomethingtobringtherelationship

toa(n)5.Sometimestheydie,sometimestheywalkaway,and6

theyactupandforceyoutotakeastand.Whatyoumust7isthatyourneed

hasbeenmet,andyourdesire8.Whentheirworkisdone,itistimetomove

on.

Whenpeoplecomeintoyourlifeforaseason,itisbecauseyourturnhas_9

toshare,grow,orlearn.Theybringyouanexperienceofpeace,ormakeyou10.

TheymayteachyousomethingyouhaveHdone.Theyusuallygiveyouan

unbelievableamountofjoy.12

it!Itisreal!But,onlyforaseason.

LifetimerelationshipsteachyouIifetimelessons:thosethingsyoumustbuild

uponinordertohavea13emotional(情感的)foundation.Yourjobistoaccept

the14,lovetheperson,andputwhatyouhavelearnedtouseinallother

15andareasofyourlife.Itissaidthatloveissacredbutfriendshipis

sensible.

Inaword,thankyouforbeingpartofmylife,whetheryouwerehereforareason,

aseasonoralifetime.

1.A.partlyB.firmlyC.frequentlyD.exactly

2.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.closelyD.finally

3.A.fillB.instructC.provideD.bother

4.A.goodB.delightC.benefitD.reason

5.A.orderB.stateC.endD.start

6.A.firstB.sometimesC.sometimeD.anytime

7.A.realizeB.tryC.tolerate1).forget

8.A.sharedB.fulfilledC.followedD.protected

9.A.disappearedB.goneC.remainedD.come

10.A.laughB.cryC.hate1).love

11.A.evenB.neverC.just【).ever

12.A.ForgetB.TasteC.ConnectD.Believe

13.A.solidB.softC.newD.rapid

14.A.requestsB.invitationsC.lessons1).he1ps

15.A.difficultiesB.professionsC.worksD.Relationships

第三節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。

AliaBakerisalibrarianinIraq.Herlibraryusedtobea36placeforallwholoved

booksandlikedtoshareknowledge.They37variousmauersalloverihcworld.When

thewarwasnear.Aliawas38thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks,whichare

more39toherthanmountainofgold.Thebooksareineverylanguage—newbooks,

ancientbooks,40abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold.

Shehadaskedthegovernmentfor41tomovethebookstoa42place,butthey

refused.SoAliatookmattersintoherownhands.43.shebroughtbookshomeevery

night,44hercarlateafterwork.Herfriendscameto45herwhenthewarbrokeout.

Aniswhoownedarestaurant46_tohidesomebooks.Allthroughthe47,Alia,Anis,

hisbrothersandneighbourstookthebooksfromthelibrary,48themoverthe

seven-footwalland49themintherestaurant.Thebooksstayedhiddenasthewar

50__.Thenninedayslaters,afireburnedthe51totheground.

Oneday,thebombingstoppedandthe52left.Butthewarwasnotoveryet.Alia

knewthatifthebooksweretobesafe,theymustbe53againwhilethecitywas54.

Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburbs(郊區(qū)).

NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand55peaceandanewlibrary.

36.A.meetingB.workingC.personalD.religious

37.A.raisedB.handledC.reportedD.discussed

38.A.worriedB.angryC.doubtfulD.curious

39.A.practicalB.preciousC.reliableD.expensive

40.A.thenB.stillC.evenD.rather

41.A.permissionB.confirmationC.explanationD.information

42.A.largeB.publicC.distantD.safe

43.A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.SeriouslyD.Secretly

44.A.startingB.parkingC.fillingD.testing

45.A.stopB.helpC.warnD.rescue

46.A.intendedB.pretendedC.happenedD.agreed

47.A.warB.nightC.buildingD.way

48.A.putB.openedC.passedD.threw

49.A.hidB.exchangedC.burntD.distributed

50.A.approachedB.eruptedC.continuedD.ended

51.A.restaurantB.libraryC.cityD.wall

52.A.neighboursB.soldiersC.friendsD.customers

53.A.soldB.readC.savedD.moved

54.A.occupiedB.bombedC.quietD.busy

55.A.dreamedofB.believedinC.caredaboutD.lookedfor

第四節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入對應空白處

的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。

ItwasMother'sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-old

son,Tenyson.Aswewere26,werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran27

womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.28waswithher;

buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.29

alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.

30wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery31about

whathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He32tome,“Mom,it'snotmuchfunfalling

overinfrontof33Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(攤位)atthefrontofthe

supermarket,headded,/zWhyshouldn'twe34theladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeel

better//Iwas35thathe'dcomeupwiththis36idea.Sowewentove*and

toldtheflowerseller37wewanted./zJusttakeit,"shereplied."\38takeyour

moneyforsuchawonderful39

Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere40theinjuredwoman.Wegavethe

flowertothewoman'shusbandandItoldhimitwas41myson.Atthat,theoldman

startedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch."Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea42

son.HappyMother'sDaytoyou.”

Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellinggerwhoitwasfrom.43

beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith44inhereyesandgavehima

little45.

26.A.leavingB.drivingC.movingD.

stopping

27.A.injuredB.awkwardC.honestD.

elderly

28.A.HerhusbandB.MysonC.ThecrowdD.The

seller

29.A.SpecificallyB.ParticularlyC.InterestinglyD.

Fortunately

30.A.IfB.SinceC.WhileD.

Unless

31.A.guiltyB.curiousC.angryD.

worried

32.A.complainedB.saidC.liedD.

responded

33.A.nooneB.someoneC.everyoneD.

anyone

34.A.lendB.bringC.leaveD.buy

35.A.amazedB.shockedC.puzzledD.

concerned

36.A.wiseB.sweetC.innocentD.crazy

37.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.whether

38.A.mustnotB.can'tC.maynotD.

needn't

39.A.sceneB.habitC.flowerD.deed

40.A.checkingwithB.lookingafterC.operatingonD.

payingfor

41.A.fromB.toC.withD.about

42.A.respectfulB.cheerfulC.successfulD.

wonderful

43.A.OutofB.RegardlessofC.ThankstoD.Asto

44.A.loveB.hopeC.pityD.pain

45.A.ideaB.noneyC.smileD.comfort

第五節(jié)完型填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分;滿分30分)

A

CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843,andmovedtoMontreal,Canadaattheage

fivewithherfamily.While21herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlotte

discoveredshehada(an)22inmedicine.At18shemarriedand23afamily.

Severalyearslater,Charlottesaidshewantedtobea24.Herhusbandsupportedher

decision.

25,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot26womenstudentsatthetime.

Therefore,CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy27attheWomen'sMedical

CollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto28hermedicaldegree.

Upongraduation,Charlotte29toMontrealandsetupaprivate30.Three

yearslater,shemovedtoWinnipeg,Manitoba,andthereshewasonceagaina31doctor.

Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte32

herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting33bones,inadditiontodeliveringall

thebabiesinthearea.

ButCharlottehadbeenpracticingwithoutalicense.Shehad34adoctor'slicensein

bothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas35.TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansand

Surgeons,anall-maleboard,wantedherto36herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcolege!

Charlotterefusedto37herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.Soin

1887,sheappearedtotheManitobaLegislatureto38alicensetoherbutthey,too,

refused.Charlotte39topracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912.Shediedfouryearsla:erat

theageof73.

In1993,77yearsafterher40,amedicallicensewasissuedtoCharlotte.This

decisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneering

woman.”

21.A.raisingB.teachingC.nursingD.missing

22.A.habitB.nterestC.opinionD.voice

23.A.inventedB.selectedC.offeredD.started

24.A.doctorB.musicianC.lawyerD.physicist

25.A.BesidesB.UnfortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Eventually

26.A.hireB.entertainC.trustD.accept

27.A.historyB.ohysicsC.medicineD.law

28.A.improveB.saveC.designD.earn

29.A.returnedB.escapedC.spreadD.wandered

30.A.schoolB.museumC.clinicD.lab

31.A.busyB.wealthyC.greedyD.lucky

32.A.helpedB.foundC.troubledD.imagined

33.A.harmfulB.tiredC.brokenD.weak

34.A.putawayB.takenoverC.turnedinD.appliedfor

35.A.punishedB.refusedC.blamedD.fired

36.A.displayB.changeC.previewD.complete

37.A.leaveB.chargeC.testD.cure

38.A.sellB.donateC.issueD.show

39.A.continuedB.oromisedC.pretendedD.dreamed

40.A.birthB.deathC.weddingD.graduation

答案一:

36.Bbefore在之前,表示的含義是在考慮自己之前先考慮別人,對應前邊的改變自我為

中心。

37.C含義是不同的,做出改變,變成了不同于以前的人。

38.D.改變,這個單詞貫穿全文。

39.C學位。因為對應前文中的在大學里,只想取得學位。

40.Atalktosb和某人談話,因為前文說是自己認為比別人聰明,因此幾乎不和別人說話。

41.B孤獨的,沒有朋友,正好對應下文的Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsand

washavingfun.

42.C詞義實驗的含義,引申為一種突破,一種改變,對應下文開始做的事情.

43.Boffertodosth表示主動提出做某件事情,更能體現(xiàn)出想改變的決心。

44.Dstep表示一種進步。緊接著,對應下文的具體的進步之處。

45.C注意and這個連詞的作用,引文是并列句,因此注意語法的作用,使用them。

46.A由首句可知,作者之前是個self-centeredperson,通過一次經(jīng)歷發(fā)生了變化并對比自己

的今昔,所以可得出是Attitude(態(tài)度)的變化

47.A考察名詞詞義辨析,通過文章的became.HT推測出oldlady是作者的friend(朋友)

48.B

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